What Russia buys from Turkey.
Russia imported USD 6.7bn of manufactured and processed goods from Turkey in 2024, down 3 per cent on 2022. That is 4 per cent of everything Russia imported in these lines, and Turkey is its number 3 source. Below: the 50 largest lines, the fastest growing, where Turkey dominates, and where another country ships the same line for less a tonne.
Trade year 2024, compared with 2022. Unit values are customs values per tonne, declared at the border, not product prices.
The largest lines on the lane, by 2024 value.
Each line shows what Russia paid Turkey for it at the border, Turkey's share of everything Russia imported in that line, how it changed since 2022, and the customs unit value per tonne where the weight is recorded. Together they are 35 per cent of the lane.
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1
Mechanical shovels, excavators and shovel loaders: n.e.c. in item no. 8429.50HS 842959
Share of Russia's imports30 per cent, 6 source countriesChangedown 7 per cent on 2022 (USD 119m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 8,597 a tonne, 12,854 tonnesUSD 111min 2024 -
2
Polyesters: n.e.c. in heading no. 3907, saturated, in primary formsHS 390799
Share of Russia's imports45 per cent, 26 source countriesChangeup 32 per cent on 2022 (USD 71m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 2,656 a tonne, 35,453 tonnesUSD 94min 2024 -
3
Ovens, cookers, cooking plates, boiling rings, grillers and roasters: of a kind used for domestic purposes (excluding microwaves)HS 851660
Share of Russia's imports14 per cent, 26 source countriesChangelevel with 2022 (USD 78m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 4,907 a tonne, 15,918 tonnesUSD 78min 2024 -
4
Vehicle parts and accessories: n.e.c. in heading no. 8708HS 870899
Share of Russia's imports13 per cent, 37 source countriesChangeup 5 per cent on 2022 (USD 74m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 7,591 a tonne, 10,238 tonnesUSD 78min 2024 -
5
Vehicle parts: brakes, servo-brakes and parts thereofHS 870830
Share of Russia's imports11 per cent, 34 source countriesChangeup 9 per cent on 2022 (USD 71m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 7,307 a tonne, 10,575 tonnesUSD 77min 2024 -
6
Trailers, semi-trailers and other vehicles not mechanically propelled: parts thereof for heading no. 8716HS 871690
Share of Russia's imports38 per cent, 14 source countriesChangeup 130 per cent on 2022 (USD 32m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 4,817 a tonne, 15,251 tonnesUSD 73min 2024 -
7
Iron or non-alloy steel: flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, painted, varnished or coated with plasticsHS 721070
Share of Russia's imports18 per cent, 8 source countriesChangefrom USD 9m in 2022Unit valueUSD 1,085 a tonne, 63,170 tonnesUSD 69min 2024 -
8
Iron or steel: structures and parts thereof, n.e.c. in heading 7308HS 730890
Share of Russia's imports19 per cent, 15 source countriesChangedown 11 per cent on 2022 (USD 75m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 9,494 a tonne, 7,070 tonnesUSD 67min 2024 -
9
Trailers and semi-trailers: (other than tanker type)HS 871639
Share of Russia's imports23 per cent, 8 source countriesChangeup 19 per cent on 2022 (USD 56m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 5,389 a tonne, 12,434 tonnesUSD 67min 2024 -
10
Vehicle parts: suspension systems and parts thereof (including shock-absorbers)HS 870880
Share of Russia's imports15 per cent, 33 source countriesChangeup 44 per cent on 2022 (USD 43m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 4,846 a tonne, 12,711 tonnesUSD 62min 2024 -
11
Fabrics: knitted or crocheted fabrics of a width exceeding 30 cm, other than those of heading 60.01, containing by weight 5% or more of elastomeric yarn but not...HS 600410
Share of Russia's imports43 per cent, 21 source countriesChangeup 4 per cent on 2022 (USD 58m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 5,711 a tonne, 10,580 tonnesUSD 60min 2024 -
12
Amino-resins: n.e.c. in heading no. 3909, in primary forms, poly(methylene phenyl isocyanate) (Crude MDI, polymeric MDI)HS 390931
Share of Russia's imports14 per cent, 18 source countriesChangeup 241 per cent on 2022 (USD 17m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 2,449 a tonne, 23,258 tonnesUSD 57min 2024 -
13
Vegetable preparations: potatoes, prepared or preserved otherwise than by vinegar or acetic acid, frozenHS 200410
Share of Russia's imports79 per cent, 13 source countriesChangedown 28 per cent on 2022 (USD 79m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 1,330 a tonne, 42,813 tonnesUSD 57min 2024 -
14
Acrylic polymers: (other than polymethyl methacrylate), in primary formsHS 390690
Share of Russia's imports21 per cent, 21 source countriesChangedown 23 per cent on 2022 (USD 68m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 1,542 a tonne, 33,953 tonnesUSD 52min 2024 -
15
Taps, cocks, valves and similar appliances: for pipes, boiler shells, tanks, vats or the like, including thermostatically controlled valvesHS 848180
Share of Russia's imports3 per cent, 42 source countriesChangeup 1 per cent on 2022 (USD 49m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 14,455 a tonne, 3,432 tonnesUSD 50min 2024 -
16
Machinery, plant and laboratory equipment: parts of equipment for treating materials by a process involving a change of temperatureHS 841990
Share of Russia's imports23 per cent, 21 source countriesChangefrom USD 2m in 2022Unit valueUSD 20,433 a tonne, 2,393 tonnesUSD 49min 2024 -
17
Trousers, bib and brace overalls, breeches and shorts: men's or boys', of cotton (not knitted or crocheted)HS 620342
Share of Russia's imports20 per cent, 42 source countriesChangeup 13 per cent on 2022 (USD 42m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 20,444 a tonne, 2,330 tonnesUSD 48min 2024 -
18
Machines: for crushing or grinding earth, stone, ores or other mineral substancesHS 847420
Share of Russia's imports16 per cent, 11 source countriesChangeup 285 per cent on 2022 (USD 11m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 10,245 a tonne, 4,309 tonnesUSD 44min 2024 -
19
Lifts and skip hoistsHS 842810
Share of Russia's imports19 per cent, 14 source countriesChangedown 12 per cent on 2022 (USD 49m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 3,997 a tonne, 10,847 tonnesUSD 43min 2024 -
20
Washing and cleaning preparations: powders, flakes and granules, surface-active, whether or not containing soap (excluding those of heading no. 3401), put up for retail...HS 340250
Share of Russia's imports20 per cent, 41 source countriesChangeup 69 per cent on 2022 (USD 26m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 727 a tonne, 59,487 tonnesUSD 43min 2024 -
21
Pumps and compressors: for air, vacuum or gas, n.e.c. in heading no. 8414HS 841480
Share of Russia's imports10 per cent, 38 source countriesChangeup 3 per cent on 2022 (USD 42m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 10,275 a tonne, 4,176 tonnesUSD 43min 2024 -
22
Mountings, fittings and similar articles: of base metal, suitable for buildingsHS 830241
Share of Russia's imports14 per cent, 35 source countriesChangedown 4 per cent on 2022 (USD 44m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 3,581 a tonne, 11,784 tonnesUSD 42min 2024 -
23
Electric accumulators: lead-acid, of a kind used for starting piston engines, including separators, whether or not rectangular (including square)HS 850710
Share of Russia's imports20 per cent, 10 source countriesChangedown 18 per cent on 2022 (USD 50m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 2,731 a tonne, 14,884 tonnesUSD 41min 2024 -
24
Anti-oxidising preparations and other compound stabilisers: for rubber or plastics, other than mixtures of oligomers of 2,2,4-trimethyl-1,2-dihydroquinoline (TMQ)HS 381239
Share of Russia's imports31 per cent, 16 source countriesChangeup 103 per cent on 2022 (USD 20m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 2,498 a tonne, 16,144 tonnesUSD 40min 2024 -
25
Trailers and semi-trailers: of the caravan type, for housing or campingHS 871610
Share of Russia's imports99 per cent, 8 source countriesChangefrom USD 33k in 2022Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of rangeUSD 40min 2024 -
26
Vehicle parts: clutches and parts thereofHS 870893
Share of Russia's imports23 per cent, 28 source countriesChangeup 4 per cent on 2022 (USD 38m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 10,737 a tonne, 3,684 tonnesUSD 40min 2024 -
27
Trousers, bib and brace overalls, breeches and shorts: women's or girls', of cotton (not knitted or crocheted)HS 620462
Share of Russia's imports15 per cent, 41 source countriesChangeup 33 per cent on 2022 (USD 29m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 20,867 a tonne, 1,840 tonnesUSD 38min 2024 -
28
Adhesives: prepared, based on polymers of heading 3901 to 3913 or on rubberHS 350691
Share of Russia's imports16 per cent, 39 source countriesChangeup 4 per cent on 2022 (USD 37m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 2,792 a tonne, 13,706 tonnesUSD 38min 2024 -
29
Vehicles: n.e.c. in heading no. 8716HS 871680
Share of Russia's imports46 per cent, 24 source countriesChangefrom USD 2m in 2022Unit valueUSD 4,463 a tonne, 8,329 tonnesUSD 37min 2024 -
30
Fabrics: knitted or crocheted fabrics, other than those of headings 60.01 to 60.04, of cotton, dyedHS 600622
Share of Russia's imports35 per cent, 13 source countriesChangedown 35 per cent on 2022 (USD 56m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 6,631 a tonne, 5,568 tonnesUSD 37min 2024 -
31
Drying machines: of a dry linen capacity not exceeding 10kgHS 845121
Share of Russia's imports36 per cent, 13 source countriesChangeup 176 per cent on 2022 (USD 13m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 5,787 a tonne, 6,225 tonnesUSD 36min 2024 -
32
Boards, panels, consoles, desks and other bases: for electric control or the distribution of electricity, (other than switching apparatus of heading no. 8517), for a...HS 853710
Share of Russia's imports12 per cent, 37 source countriesChangeup 24 per cent on 2022 (USD 29m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 36,667 a tonne, 979 tonnesUSD 36min 2024 -
33
Dish washing machines: of the household typeHS 842211
Share of Russia's imports16 per cent, 16 source countriesChangedown 19 per cent on 2022 (USD 43m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 5,612 a tonne, 6,200 tonnesUSD 35min 2024 -
34
Paints and varnishes: based on polymers n.e.c. in heading no. 3208, dispersed or dissolved in a non-aqueous mediumHS 320890
Share of Russia's imports40 per cent, 21 source countriesChangeup 1 per cent on 2022 (USD 34m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 3,569 a tonne, 9,642 tonnesUSD 34min 2024 -
35
Odoriferous substances and mixtures: of a kind used in the food or drink industriesHS 330210
Share of Russia's imports7 per cent, 38 source countriesChangeup 55 per cent on 2022 (USD 22m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 11,994 a tonne, 2,799 tonnesUSD 34min 2024 -
36
Chocolate and other food preparations containing cocoa: n.e.c. in chapter 18HS 180690
Share of Russia's imports14 per cent, 43 source countriesChangeup 95 per cent on 2022 (USD 17m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 5,475 a tonne, 5,943 tonnesUSD 33min 2024 -
37
Refrigerating or freezing equipment: parts thereof, other than furnitureHS 841899
Share of Russia's imports27 per cent, 31 source countriesChangeup 72 per cent on 2022 (USD 19m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 5,078 a tonne, 6,276 tonnesUSD 32min 2024 -
38
Chemical products, mixtures and preparations: n.e.c. heading 3824HS 382499
Share of Russia's imports10 per cent, 37 source countriesChangedown 17 per cent on 2022 (USD 38m in 2022)Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of rangeUSD 31min 2024 -
39
Machines and mechanical appliances: having individual functions, n.e.c. or included in this chapterHS 847989
Share of Russia's imports5 per cent, 32 source countriesChangeup 37 per cent on 2022 (USD 23m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 8,499 a tonne, 3,642 tonnesUSD 31min 2024 -
40
Machinery: filtering or purifying machinery, oil or petrol filters for internal combustion enginesHS 842123
Share of Russia's imports16 per cent, 20 source countriesChangedown 39 per cent on 2022 (USD 49m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 13,887 a tonne, 2,170 tonnesUSD 30min 2024 -
41
Vehicle parts: drive-axles with differential, whether or not provided with other transmission components, and non-driving axles: parts thereofHS 870850
Share of Russia's imports11 per cent, 30 source countriesChangeup 85 per cent on 2022 (USD 16m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 5,192 a tonne, 5,798 tonnesUSD 30min 2024 -
42
Machinery: for preparing animal feeding stuffsHS 843610
Share of Russia's imports50 per cent, 15 source countriesChangefrom USD 3m in 2022Unit valueUSD 9,408 a tonne, 3,199 tonnesUSD 30min 2024 -
43
Iron or steel: articles n.e.c. in heading 7326HS 732690
Share of Russia's imports6 per cent, 51 source countriesChangeup 44 per cent on 2022 (USD 21m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 8,943 a tonne, 3,352 tonnesUSD 30min 2024 -
44
Aluminium: structures (excluding prefabricated buildings of heading no. 9406) and parts of structures, n.e.c. in heading no. 7610, plates, rods, profiles, tubes and the...HS 761090
Share of Russia's imports50 per cent, 17 source countriesChangeup 98 per cent on 2022 (USD 15m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 13,307 a tonne, 2,247 tonnesUSD 30min 2024 -
45
Jerseys, pullovers, cardigans, waistcoats and similar articles: of cotton, knitted or crochetedHS 611020
Share of Russia's imports9 per cent, 45 source countriesChangeup 39 per cent on 2022 (USD 21m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 27,047 a tonne, 1,105 tonnesUSD 30min 2024 -
46
Plastics: plates, sheets, film, foil and strip, other than cellularHS 392190
Share of Russia's imports12 per cent, 42 source countriesChangeup 53 per cent on 2022 (USD 19m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 3,983 a tonne, 7,481 tonnesUSD 30min 2024 -
47
Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail saleHS 300490
Share of Russia's importsunder 1 per cent, 56 source countriesChangeup 12 per cent on 2022 (USD 26m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 37,186 a tonne, 795 tonnesUSD 30min 2024 -
48
T-shirts, singlets and other vests: of cotton, knitted or crochetedHS 610910
Share of Russia's imports5 per cent, 45 source countriesChangeup 11 per cent on 2022 (USD 27m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 21,472 a tonne, 1,373 tonnesUSD 29min 2024 -
49
Boilers: central heating boilers (excluding those of heading no. 8402)HS 840310
Share of Russia's imports11 per cent, 18 source countriesChangedown 19 per cent on 2022 (USD 36m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 10,296 a tonne, 2,833 tonnesUSD 29min 2024 -
50
Medium density fibreboard (MDF), of a thickness exceeding 9 mmHS 441114
Share of Russia's imports48 per cent, 17 source countriesChangeup 64 per cent on 2022 (USD 17m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 905 a tonne, 30,848 tonnesUSD 28min 2024
The lines that grew most since 2022.
Lines worth at least USD 5m in 2022, ranked by growth to 2024 in current dollars. A fast rise can be a new product, a shift away from another source, or a price change; the record does not say which.
- Iron or non-alloy steel: flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, painted, varnished or coated with plasticsHS 721070USD 69m in 2024, from USD 9m in 2022. Turkey supplies 18 per cent of the line.
- Machines: for crushing or grinding earth, stone, ores or other mineral substancesHS 847420USD 44m in 2024, up 285 per cent on 2022 (USD 11m in 2022). Turkey supplies 16 per cent of the line.
- Amino-resins: n.e.c. in heading no. 3909, in primary forms, poly(methylene phenyl isocyanate) (Crude MDI, polymeric MDI)HS 390931USD 57m in 2024, up 241 per cent on 2022 (USD 17m in 2022). Turkey supplies 14 per cent of the line.
- Engines: parts, suitable for use solely or principally with spark-ignition internal combustion piston engines (for other than aircraft)HS 840991USD 25m in 2024, up 241 per cent on 2022 (USD 7m in 2022). Turkey supplies 9 per cent of the line.
- Drying machines: of a dry linen capacity not exceeding 10kgHS 845121USD 36m in 2024, up 176 per cent on 2022 (USD 13m in 2022). Turkey supplies 36 per cent of the line.
- Furnaces: furnace burners, for pulverized solid fuel or gas, including combination burnersHS 841620USD 14m in 2024, up 162 per cent on 2022 (USD 5m in 2022). Turkey supplies 40 per cent of the line.
- Mechanical appliances: for projecting, dispersing or spraying liquids or powders, for other than agricultural or horticultural use, whether or not hand-operatedHS 842489USD 15m in 2024, up 145 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022). Turkey supplies 12 per cent of the line.
- Fibres: synthetic staple fibres, of polyesters, not carded, combed or otherwise processed for spinningHS 550320USD 13m in 2024, up 133 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022). Turkey supplies 12 per cent of the line.
- Trailers, semi-trailers and other vehicles not mechanically propelled: parts thereof for heading no. 8716HS 871690USD 73m in 2024, up 130 per cent on 2022 (USD 32m in 2022). Turkey supplies 38 per cent of the line.
- Finishing agents and dye carriers: to accelerate dyeing or fixing of dye-stuffs, other products and preparations, used in the textile industry (excluding those with a...HS 380991USD 24m in 2024, up 129 per cent on 2022 (USD 11m in 2022). Turkey supplies 80 per cent of the line.
- Machines, for sorting, screening, separating, washing, crushing etc mineral substances, for agglomerating, shaping or moulding solid fuels, ceramic pastes etc, for...HS 847490USD 25m in 2024, up 127 per cent on 2022 (USD 11m in 2022). Turkey supplies 9 per cent of the line.
- Enzymes and prepared enzymes: other than rennet and concentrates thereofHS 350790USD 12m in 2024, up 125 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022). Turkey supplies 10 per cent of the line.
- Machinery: for use in the milling industry or for the working of cereals or dried leguminous vegetables, other than farm-type machineryHS 843780USD 17m in 2024, up 119 per cent on 2022 (USD 8m in 2022). Turkey supplies 36 per cent of the line.
- Anti-oxidising preparations and other compound stabilisers: for rubber or plastics, other than mixtures of oligomers of 2,2,4-trimethyl-1,2-dihydroquinoline (TMQ)HS 381239USD 40m in 2024, up 103 per cent on 2022 (USD 20m in 2022). Turkey supplies 31 per cent of the line.
- Aluminium: structures (excluding prefabricated buildings of heading no. 9406) and parts of structures, n.e.c. in heading no. 7610, plates, rods, profiles, tubes and the...HS 761090USD 30m in 2024, up 98 per cent on 2022 (USD 15m in 2022). Turkey supplies 50 per cent of the line.
- Food preparations: bakers' wares n.e.c. in heading no. 1605, whether or not containing cocoa: communion wafers, empty cachets suitable for pharmaceutical use, sealing...HS 190590USD 18m in 2024, up 96 per cent on 2022 (USD 9m in 2022). Turkey supplies 11 per cent of the line.
- Chocolate and other food preparations containing cocoa: n.e.c. in chapter 18HS 180690USD 33m in 2024, up 95 per cent on 2022 (USD 17m in 2022). Turkey supplies 14 per cent of the line.
- Machinery: extruders, for working rubber or plastics or for the manufacture of products from these materialsHS 847720USD 12m in 2024, up 85 per cent on 2022 (USD 7m in 2022). Turkey supplies 9 per cent of the line.
- Glues or adhesives: prepared, products suitable for use as glues or adhesives, put up for retail sale as glues or adhesives, not exceeding a net weight of 1kgHS 350610USD 12m in 2024, up 85 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022). Turkey supplies 12 per cent of the line.
- Vehicle parts: drive-axles with differential, whether or not provided with other transmission components, and non-driving axles: parts thereofHS 870850USD 30m in 2024, up 85 per cent on 2022 (USD 16m in 2022). Turkey supplies 11 per cent of the line.
Lines where Turkey supplies 60 per cent or more.
The largest lines worth USD 1m or more where Turkey ships at least 60 per cent of what Russia imports. This is supply concentration: how much of the line depends on one source country.
- Vegetable preparations: potatoes, prepared or preserved otherwise than by vinegar or acetic acid, frozenHS 20041079 per cent of Russia's imports of the line, USD 57m; 13 source countries in all.
- Trailers and semi-trailers: of the caravan type, for housing or campingHS 87161099 per cent of Russia's imports of the line, USD 40m; 8 source countries in all.
- Finishing agents and dye carriers: to accelerate dyeing or fixing of dye-stuffs, other products and preparations, used in the textile industry (excluding those with a...HS 38099180 per cent of Russia's imports of the line, USD 24m; 14 source countries in all.
- Glass: glass frit and other glass, in the form of powder, granules or flakesHS 32074089 per cent of Russia's imports of the line, USD 22m; 7 source countries in all.
- Tanker trailers and tanker semi-trailersHS 87163172 per cent of Russia's imports of the line, USD 21m; 6 source countries in all.
- Carpets and other textile floor coverings: woven, (not tufted or flocked), of man-made textile materials, of pile construction, made up, n.e.c. in item no. 5702.10 or...HS 57024262 per cent of Russia's imports of the line, USD 20m; 15 source countries in all.
- Aluminium: structures (excluding prefabricated buildings of heading no. 9406) and parts of structures, doors, windows and their frames and thresholds for doorsHS 76101072 per cent of Russia's imports of the line, USD 16m; 9 source countries in all.
- Machine-tools: hot forming machines, hot hammers, for working metalHS 84621964 per cent of Russia's imports of the line, USD 13m; 5 source countries in all.
- Tobacco: other than homogenised or reconstituted or smokingHS 24039965 per cent of Russia's imports of the line, USD 13m; 9 source countries in all.
- Iron or non-alloy steel: flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, plated or coated with materials n.e.c. in heading no. 7210HS 72109075 per cent of Russia's imports of the line, USD 13m; 3 source countries in all.
- Textile machinery: n.e.c. in heading no. 8445, for preparing textile fibresHS 84451985 per cent of Russia's imports of the line, USD 13m; 4 source countries in all.
- Carbonates: calcium carbonateHS 28365064 per cent of Russia's imports of the line, USD 10m; 11 source countries in all.
- Prepared foods obtained by the swelling or roasting of cereals or cereal products (e.g. corn flakes): cereals, not maize (corn), in grain form or in the form of flakes...HS 190430100 per cent of Russia's imports of the line, USD 9m; 4 source countries in all.
- Glass: multiple-walled insulating units of glassHS 70080061 per cent of Russia's imports of the line, USD 9m; 9 source countries in all.
- Boilers: vapour generating boilers, including hybrid boilers n.e.c. in heading no. 8402HS 84021965 per cent of Russia's imports of the line, USD 8m; 8 source countries in all.
- Sugars: fructose, chemically pure, in solid formHS 17025086 per cent of Russia's imports of the line, USD 8m; 8 source countries in all.
- Plasters: (consisting of calcined gypsum or calcium sulphate), whether or not coloured, with or without small quantities of accelerators or retardersHS 25202068 per cent of Russia's imports of the line, USD 7m; 15 source countries in all.
- Dyes: reactive dyes and preparations based thereonHS 32041668 per cent of Russia's imports of the line, USD 7m; 11 source countries in all.
- Machine-tools: for working tube, pipe, hollow section and bar (excluding presses), for working metal, numerically controlledHS 84625166 per cent of Russia's imports of the line, USD 5m; 5 source countries in all.
- Iron or non-alloy steel: bars and rods, of free-cutting steel, cold-formed or cold-finished, n.e.c. in chapter 72HS 72151099 per cent of Russia's imports of the line, USD 5m; 2 source countries in all.
Where another country ships the same line for at least 20 per cent less a tonne.
Lines worth USD 5m or more where Turkey's unit value is recorded and another country also ships at least USD 5m of the same line to Russia at a unit value at least 20 per cent lower. The largest such source is named. The same heading can hold different grades, so a lower figure is a question to ask, not a like-for-like price.
- Mechanical shovels, excavators and shovel loaders: n.e.c. in item no. 8429.50HS 842959Turkey: USD 111m at USD 8,597 a tonne. China: USD 233m (62 per cent of the line) at USD 4,991 a tonne, 42 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 8,938 a tonne.
- Polyesters: n.e.c. in heading no. 3907, saturated, in primary formsHS 390799Turkey: USD 94m at USD 2,656 a tonne. China: USD 58m (27 per cent of the line) at USD 1,695 a tonne, 36 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 3,619 a tonne.
- Vehicle parts and accessories: n.e.c. in heading no. 8708HS 870899Turkey: USD 78m at USD 7,591 a tonne. China: USD 386m (65 per cent of the line) at USD 5,813 a tonne, 23 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 10,328 a tonne.
- Vehicle parts: brakes, servo-brakes and parts thereofHS 870830Turkey: USD 77m at USD 7,307 a tonne. China: USD 470m (68 per cent of the line) at USD 2,710 a tonne, 63 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 7,187 a tonne.
- Trailers, semi-trailers and other vehicles not mechanically propelled: parts thereof for heading no. 8716HS 871690Turkey: USD 73m at USD 4,817 a tonne. China: USD 111m (57 per cent of the line) at USD 2,082 a tonne, 57 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 5,506 a tonne.
- Iron or steel: structures and parts thereof, n.e.c. in heading 7308HS 730890Turkey: USD 67m at USD 9,494 a tonne. China: USD 208m (60 per cent of the line) at USD 2,484 a tonne, 74 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 3,157 a tonne.
- Trailers and semi-trailers: (other than tanker type)HS 871639Turkey: USD 67m at USD 5,389 a tonne. China: USD 161m (54 per cent of the line) at USD 4,080 a tonne, 24 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 6,432 a tonne.
- Amino-resins: n.e.c. in heading no. 3909, in primary forms, poly(methylene phenyl isocyanate) (Crude MDI, polymeric MDI)HS 390931Turkey: USD 57m at USD 2,449 a tonne. Germany: USD 18m (4 per cent of the line) at USD 1,887 a tonne, 23 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 2,228 a tonne.
- Taps, cocks, valves and similar appliances: for pipes, boiler shells, tanks, vats or the like, including thermostatically controlled valvesHS 848180Turkey: USD 50m at USD 14,455 a tonne. China: USD 1.1bn (76 per cent of the line) at USD 9,248 a tonne, 36 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 30,664 a tonne.
- Machinery, plant and laboratory equipment: parts of equipment for treating materials by a process involving a change of temperatureHS 841990Turkey: USD 49m at USD 20,433 a tonne. China: USD 158m (74 per cent of the line) at USD 10,585 a tonne, 48 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 34,585 a tonne.
- Trousers, bib and brace overalls, breeches and shorts: men's or boys', of cotton (not knitted or crocheted)HS 620342Turkey: USD 48m at USD 20,444 a tonne. China: USD 81m (33 per cent of the line) at USD 13,738 a tonne, 33 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 38,379 a tonne.
- Machines: for crushing or grinding earth, stone, ores or other mineral substancesHS 847420Turkey: USD 44m at USD 10,245 a tonne. China: USD 207m (77 per cent of the line) at USD 5,876 a tonne, 43 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 10,565 a tonne.
- Lifts and skip hoistsHS 842810Turkey: USD 43m at USD 3,997 a tonne. China: USD 172m (76 per cent of the line) at USD 2,832 a tonne, 29 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 8,053 a tonne.
- Pumps and compressors: for air, vacuum or gas, n.e.c. in heading no. 8414HS 841480Turkey: USD 43m at USD 10,275 a tonne. China: USD 349m (78 per cent of the line) at USD 6,789 a tonne, 34 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 26,719 a tonne.
- Electric accumulators: lead-acid, of a kind used for starting piston engines, including separators, whether or not rectangular (including square)HS 850710Turkey: USD 41m at USD 2,731 a tonne. Kazakhstan: USD 57m (29 per cent of the line) at USD 2,095 a tonne, 23 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 2,731 a tonne.
- Vehicle parts: clutches and parts thereofHS 870893Turkey: USD 40m at USD 10,737 a tonne. China: USD 119m (69 per cent of the line) at USD 4,219 a tonne, 61 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 14,811 a tonne.
- Trousers, bib and brace overalls, breeches and shorts: women's or girls', of cotton (not knitted or crocheted)HS 620462Turkey: USD 38m at USD 20,867 a tonne. China: USD 125m (48 per cent of the line) at USD 12,526 a tonne, 40 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 40,566 a tonne.
- Vehicles: n.e.c. in heading no. 8716HS 871680Turkey: USD 37m at USD 4,463 a tonne. China: USD 40m (50 per cent of the line) at USD 2,014 a tonne, 55 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 8,955 a tonne.
- Fabrics: knitted or crocheted fabrics, other than those of headings 60.01 to 60.04, of cotton, dyedHS 600622Turkey: USD 37m at USD 6,631 a tonne. Uzbekistan: USD 63m (60 per cent of the line) at USD 5,078 a tonne, 23 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 5,078 a tonne.
- Drying machines: of a dry linen capacity not exceeding 10kgHS 845121Turkey: USD 36m at USD 5,787 a tonne. China: USD 40m (39 per cent of the line) at USD 4,576 a tonne, 21 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 9,633 a tonne.
What Russia buys from everyone, and what it is placed to make.
What crossed the border, what it was worth, and what it weighed.
Every figure on this page is from CEPII's BACI file, which reconciles what each pair of countries reports to the UN about the same shipment. Trade year 2024, compared with 2022. A line is one six-digit customs heading (HS 2022). Values are in US dollars at the border; growth is in current dollars, so part of any change is price, not volume.
Unit value. Unit values are customs values per tonne, declared at the border, not product prices. It is the value of a line divided by its declared weight, so it mixes grades, models and qualities under one heading. It is shown only where the weight is recorded, at least three source countries of USD 100k or more ship the line to Russia with a weight, and the figure sits within a factor of five of the middle of those sources. Outside that band it is treated as a recording problem and left out.
Share is Turkey's part of everything Russia imported in that line, from every source. Sources counts the countries that shipped any of it.
Scope. Manufactured and processed goods, customs chapters 16 to 96, without ores, fuels, precious metals, scrap, raw farm output and one-off capital and defence purchases: the same rule as the Made here pages.
A record of trade, not a shopping list.
What this record does not say: what sells at retail, what margin a trade leaves, how crowded the marketplaces are, or how much of a flow is re-exported through entrepots such as Hong Kong and Singapore.
A large line is not proof of an opening, and a lower unit value from another country is not proof the goods are the same. Tariffs, standards, freight, payment terms, lead times and the plain fact that a supplier is good at it are all invisible here. Nothing on this page is a forecast, a recommendation or a promise. No supplier company is named, because the record holds none.
Source: CEPII BACI, HS22, version 202601. Edition of 2026-11-03.
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