What Turkey buys from Russia.
Turkey imported USD 5.6bn of manufactured and processed goods from Russia in 2024, down 23 per cent on 2022. That is 3 per cent of everything Turkey imported in these lines, and Russia is its number 9 source. Below: the 50 largest lines, the fastest growing, where Russia dominates, and where another country ships the same line for less a tonne.
Trade year 2024, compared with 2022. Unit values are customs values per tonne, declared at the border, not product prices.
The largest lines on the lane, by 2024 value.
Each line shows what Turkey paid Russia for it at the border, Russia's share of everything Turkey imported in that line, how it changed since 2022, and the customs unit value per tonne where the weight is recorded. Together they are 78 per cent of the lane.
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1
Iron or non-alloy steel: semi-finished products of iron or non-alloy steel: containing by weight less than 0.25% of carbon, of rectangular (other than square)...HS 720712
Share of Turkey's imports41 per cent, 14 source countriesChangedown 27 per cent on 2022 (USD 1.2bn in 2022)Unit valueUSD 506 a tonne, 1,696,030 tonnesUSD 859min 2024 -
2
Copper: wire, of refined copper, of which the maximum cross-sectional dimension exceeds 6mmHS 740811
Share of Turkey's imports69 per cent, 18 source countriesChangeup 346 per cent on 2022 (USD 157m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 9,238 a tonne, 75,715 tonnesUSD 699min 2024 -
3
Iron or non-alloy steel: semi-finished products of iron or non-alloy steel: containing by weight less than 0.25% of carbon, of rectangular (including square)...HS 720711
Share of Turkey's imports19 per cent, 31 source countriesChangedown 61 per cent on 2022 (USD 909m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 506 a tonne, 696,319 tonnesUSD 353min 2024 -
4
Propylene, other olefin polymers: polypropylene in primary formsHS 390210
Share of Turkey's imports13 per cent, 62 source countriesChangedown 2 per cent on 2022 (USD 286m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 960 a tonne, 292,713 tonnesUSD 281min 2024 -
5
Iron or non-alloy steel: in coils, without patterns in relief, flat-rolled, of a width 600mm or more, hot-rolled, of a thickness of less than 3mmHS 720839
Share of Turkey's imports20 per cent, 21 source countriesChangedown 60 per cent on 2022 (USD 571m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 552 a tonne, 416,157 tonnesUSD 230min 2024 -
6
Carbon: carbon blacks and other forms of carbon n.e.c.HS 280300
Share of Turkey's imports27 per cent, 47 source countriesChangedown 24 per cent on 2022 (USD 146m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 1,095 a tonne, 101,721 tonnesUSD 111min 2024 -
7
Iron or steel: structures and parts thereof, n.e.c. in heading 7308HS 730890
Share of Turkey's imports42 per cent, 74 source countriesChangeup 12 per cent on 2022 (USD 94m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 14,971 a tonne, 7,065 tonnesUSD 106min 2024 -
8
Aluminium: (not alloyed), wire, maximum cross-sectional dimension exceeds 7mmHS 760511
Share of Turkey's imports67 per cent, 22 source countriesChangeup 103 per cent on 2022 (USD 47m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 2,511 a tonne, 37,850 tonnesUSD 95min 2024 -
9
Boards, panels, consoles, desks and other bases: for electric control or the distribution of electricity, (other than switching apparatus of heading no. 8517), for a...HS 853710
Share of Turkey's imports5 per cent, 104 source countriesChangeup 487 per cent on 2022 (USD 14m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 154,489 a tonne, 517 tonnesUSD 80min 2024 -
10
Iron or non-alloy steel: in coils, flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, cold-rolled, of a thickness of 0.5mm or more but not exceeding 1mmHS 720917
Share of Turkey's imports28 per cent, 25 source countriesChangedown 58 per cent on 2022 (USD 183m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 690 a tonne, 110,810 tonnesUSD 76min 2024 -
11
Boilers: vapour generating boilers, including hybrid boilers n.e.c. in heading no. 8402HS 840219
Share of Turkey's imports77 per cent, 26 source countriesChangefrom USD 2m in 2022Unit valueUSD 43,224 a tonne, 1,733 tonnesUSD 75min 2024 -
12
Cyclic hydrocarbons: styreneHS 290250
Share of Turkey's imports9 per cent, 18 source countriesChangeup 37 per cent on 2022 (USD 53m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 1,147 a tonne, 62,864 tonnesUSD 72min 2024 -
13
Rubber: synthetic, styrene-butadiene rubber (SBR) and carboxylated styrene-butadiene rubber (XSBR), (other than latex), in primary forms or in plates, sheets or stripHS 400219
Share of Turkey's imports28 per cent, 30 source countriesChangeup 11 per cent on 2022 (USD 61m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 1,564 a tonne, 42,812 tonnesUSD 67min 2024 -
14
Rubber: synthetic, butadiene rubber (BR), in primary forms or in plates, sheets or stripHS 400220
Share of Turkey's imports44 per cent, 28 source countriesChangedown 12 per cent on 2022 (USD 75m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 1,658 a tonne, 39,649 tonnesUSD 66min 2024 -
15
Turbines: steam and other vapour turbines, (for other than marine propulsion), of an output exceeding 40MWHS 840681
Share of Turkey's imports18 per cent, 17 source countriesChangefrom USD 2m in 2022Unit valueUSD 30,213 a tonne, 2,070 tonnesUSD 63min 2024 -
16
Iron or non-alloy steel: in coils, without patterns in relief, flat-rolled, of a width 600mm or more, hot-rolled, of a thickness of 3mm or more but less than 4.75mmHS 720838
Share of Turkey's imports8 per cent, 19 source countriesChangedown 78 per cent on 2022 (USD 275m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 549 a tonne, 107,979 tonnesUSD 59min 2024 -
17
Taps, cocks, valves and similar appliances: for pipes, boiler shells, tanks, vats or the like, including thermostatically controlled valvesHS 848180
Share of Turkey's imports6 per cent, 97 source countriesChangefrom USD 7m in 2022Unit valueUSD 94,860 a tonne, 595 tonnesUSD 56min 2024 -
18
Plywood: with sheets of wood only: not bamboo: each ply 6mm or less, with at least one outer ply of alder, ash, beech, birch, cherry, chestnut, elm, eucalyptus...HS 441233
Share of Turkey's imports56 per cent, 35 source countriesChangelevel with 2022 (USD 52m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 767 a tonne, 68,358 tonnesUSD 52min 2024 -
19
Acids: aromatic polycarboxylic acids: phthalic anhydrideHS 291735
Share of Turkey's imports52 per cent, 16 source countriesChangeup 406 per cent on 2022 (USD 10m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 1,146 a tonne, 43,877 tonnesUSD 50min 2024 -
20
Wood: n.e.c. in heading no. 4408, sheets for veneer or plywood, other wood sawn lengthwise, sliced or peeled, whether or not planed, sanded or end-jointed, not...HS 440890
Share of Turkey's imports52 per cent, 45 source countriesChangeup 83 per cent on 2022 (USD 25m in 2022)Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of rangeUSD 46min 2024 -
21
Polyamides: polyamide-6, -11, -12, -6,6, -6,9, -6,10 or -6,12, in primary formsHS 390810
Share of Turkey's imports14 per cent, 45 source countriesChangeup 31 per cent on 2022 (USD 35m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 1,813 a tonne, 25,125 tonnesUSD 46min 2024 -
22
Acids: unsaturated acyclic monocarboxylic acids: esters of acrylic acidHS 291612
Share of Turkey's imports18 per cent, 28 source countriesChangeup 3 per cent on 2022 (USD 42m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 1,210 a tonne, 35,892 tonnesUSD 43min 2024 -
23
Ammonia: anhydrousHS 281410
Share of Turkey's imports12 per cent, 14 source countriesChangedown 78 per cent on 2022 (USD 195m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 420 a tonne, 102,528 tonnesUSD 43min 2024 -
24
Steel, alloy: flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, of silicon-electrical steel, (other than grain-oriented)HS 722519
Share of Turkey's imports38 per cent, 11 source countriesChangedown 48 per cent on 2022 (USD 78m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 880 a tonne, 46,115 tonnesUSD 41min 2024 -
25
Alcohols: saturated monohydric, methanol (methyl alcohol)HS 290511
Share of Turkey's imports24 per cent, 27 source countriesChangedown 5 per cent on 2022 (USD 43m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 306 a tonne, 132,209 tonnesUSD 41min 2024 -
26
Fertilizers, mineral or chemical: containing the two fertilizing elements nitrogen and phosphorus, other than nitrates and phosphatesHS 310559
Share of Turkey's imports80 per cent, 20 source countriesChangedown 64 per cent on 2022 (USD 112m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 339 a tonne, 119,057 tonnesUSD 40min 2024 -
27
Ethylene polymers: in primary forms, polyethylene having a specific gravity of 0.94 or moreHS 390120
Share of Turkey's imports4 per cent, 58 source countriesChangedown 61 per cent on 2022 (USD 100m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 876 a tonne, 44,684 tonnesUSD 39min 2024 -
28
Rubber: synthetic, isoprene rubber (IR), in primary forms or in plates, sheets or stripHS 400260
Share of Turkey's imports90 per cent, 16 source countriesChangedown 15 per cent on 2022 (USD 45m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 1,607 a tonne, 23,931 tonnesUSD 38min 2024 -
29
Tobacco: other than homogenised or reconstituted or smokingHS 240399
Share of Turkey's imports21 per cent, 15 source countriesChangeup 47 per cent on 2022 (USD 25m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 10,940 a tonne, 3,384 tonnesUSD 37min 2024 -
30
Fertilizers, mineral or chemical: containing the three fertilizing elements nitrogen, phosphorus and potassiumHS 310520
Share of Turkey's imports37 per cent, 36 source countriesChangedown 12 per cent on 2022 (USD 40m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 356 a tonne, 100,022 tonnesUSD 36min 2024 -
31
Iron or non-alloy steel (excluding cast iron): seamless, (excluding cold-drawn or cold-rolled), tubes, pipes and hollow profiles of circular cross-sectionHS 730439
Share of Turkey's imports18 per cent, 39 source countriesChangeup 17 per cent on 2022 (USD 29m in 2022)Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of rangeUSD 34min 2024 -
32
Fertilizers, mineral or chemical: nitrogenous, urea, whether or not in aqueous solutionHS 310210
Share of Turkey's imports3 per cent, 35 source countriesChangedown 76 per cent on 2022 (USD 125m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 342 a tonne, 86,450 tonnesUSD 30min 2024 -
33
Acids: acyclic polycarboxylic acids: maleic anhydrideHS 291714
Share of Turkey's imports54 per cent, 16 source countriesChangefrom USD 4m in 2022Unit valueUSD 921 a tonne, 31,282 tonnesUSD 29min 2024 -
34
Dog or cat food: (not put up for retail sale), used in animal feedingHS 230990
Share of Turkey's imports10 per cent, 61 source countriesChangeup 462 per cent on 2022 (USD 5m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 660 a tonne, 42,458 tonnesUSD 28min 2024 -
35
Steel, stainless: (excluding cold-drawn or cold-rolled), tubes pipes and hollow profiles of circular cross-sectionHS 730449
Share of Turkey's imports50 per cent, 33 source countriesChangeup 244 per cent on 2022 (USD 8m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 90,906 a tonne, 304 tonnesUSD 28min 2024 -
36
Uncoated paper and paperboard (not 4801 or 4803): printing, writing or graphic, 10% or less by weight of mechanical or chemi-mechanical processed fibre, weighing 40g/m2...HS 480255
Share of Turkey's imports9 per cent, 43 source countriesChangeup 381 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 760 a tonne, 36,080 tonnesUSD 27min 2024 -
37
Kraft paper and paperboard: sack kraft paper, uncoated, unbleached, in rolls or sheets, other than that of heading no. 4802 or 4803HS 480421
Share of Turkey's imports38 per cent, 23 source countriesChangedown 36 per cent on 2022 (USD 40m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 765 a tonne, 34,036 tonnesUSD 26min 2024 -
38
Fertilizers, mineral or chemical: potassic, potassium chlorideHS 310420
Share of Turkey's imports34 per cent, 20 source countriesChangedown 25 per cent on 2022 (USD 34m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 286 a tonne, 89,264 tonnesUSD 26min 2024 -
39
Fertilizers, mineral or chemical: ammonium dihydrogenorthophosphate (monoammonium phosphate) and mixtures thereof with diammonium hydrogenorthophosphate (diammonium...HS 310540
Share of Turkey's imports30 per cent, 16 source countriesChangeup 139 per cent on 2022 (USD 10m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 672 a tonne, 35,072 tonnesUSD 24min 2024 -
40
Sodium hydroxide (caustic soda): in aqueous solution (soda lye or liquid soda)HS 281512
Share of Turkey's imports17 per cent, 32 source countriesChangedown 57 per cent on 2022 (USD 54m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 207 a tonne, 110,584 tonnesUSD 23min 2024 -
41
Electrical transformers: liquid dielectric, having a power handling capacity exceeding 10,000kVAHS 850423
Share of Turkey's imports71 per cent, 12 source countriesChangeup 27 per cent on 2022 (USD 18m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 10,830 a tonne, 2,076 tonnesUSD 22min 2024 -
42
Blood, human or animal, antisera, other blood fractions and immunological products: immunological products, put up in measured doses or in forms or packings for retail...HS 300215
Share of Turkey's imports2 per cent, 39 source countriesChangenew since 2022Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of rangeUSD 22min 2024 -
43
Insulated electric conductors: for a voltage not exceeding 1000 volts, not fitted with connectorsHS 854449
Share of Turkey's imports6 per cent, 80 source countriesChangefrom USD 7k in 2022Unit valueUSD 29,030 a tonne, 771 tonnesUSD 22min 2024 -
44
Uncoated paper and paperboard (not 4801 or 4803): printing, writing or graphic, 10% or less by weight of mechanical or chemi-mechanical processed fibre, weight...HS 480256
Share of Turkey's imports39 per cent, 42 source countriesChangeup 42 per cent on 2022 (USD 15m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 790 a tonne, 27,728 tonnesUSD 22min 2024 -
45
Alcohols: saturated monohydric, propan-1-ol (propyl alcohol) and propan-2-ol (isopropyl alcohol)HS 290512
Share of Turkey's imports34 per cent, 31 source countriesChangeup 115 per cent on 2022 (USD 10m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 1,051 a tonne, 20,561 tonnesUSD 22min 2024 -
46
Newsprint: made of fibres obtained essentially by a chemi-mechanical process or of a weight, per m2, of more than 57g but not more than 65g, in rolls or sheetsHS 480100
Share of Turkey's imports49 per cent, 23 source countriesChangedown 47 per cent on 2022 (USD 41m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 516 a tonne, 41,590 tonnesUSD 21min 2024 -
47
Machinery: for filtering or purifying gases, other than intake air filters, catalytic converters or particulate filters for internal combustion enginesHS 842139
Share of Turkey's imports6 per cent, 81 source countriesChangefrom USD 680k in 2022Unit valueUSD 163,972 a tonne, 128 tonnesUSD 21min 2024 -
48
Wood pulp: chemical wood pulp, soda or sulphate, (other than dissolving grades), semi-bleached or bleached, of coniferous woodHS 470321
Share of Turkey's imports4 per cent, 19 source countriesChangedown 21 per cent on 2022 (USD 26m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 802 a tonne, 25,502 tonnesUSD 20min 2024 -
49
Vanadium oxides and hydroxidesHS 282530
Share of Turkey's imports100 per cent, 9 source countriesChangenew since 2022Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of rangeUSD 20min 2024 -
50
Heterocyclic compounds: containing an unfused triazine ring (whether or not hydrogenated) in the structure, melamineHS 293361
Share of Turkey's imports25 per cent, 17 source countriesChangeup 358 per cent on 2022 (USD 4m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 1,015 a tonne, 19,140 tonnesUSD 19min 2024
The lines that grew most since 2022.
Lines worth at least USD 5m in 2022, ranked by growth to 2024 in current dollars. A fast rise can be a new product, a shift away from another source, or a price change; the record does not say which.
- Taps, cocks, valves and similar appliances: for pipes, boiler shells, tanks, vats or the like, including thermostatically controlled valvesHS 848180USD 56m in 2024, from USD 7m in 2022. Russia supplies 6 per cent of the line.
- Boards, panels, consoles, desks and other bases: for electric control or the distribution of electricity, (other than switching apparatus of heading no. 8517), for a...HS 853710USD 80m in 2024, up 487 per cent on 2022 (USD 14m in 2022). Russia supplies 5 per cent of the line.
- Acids: aromatic polycarboxylic acids: phthalic anhydrideHS 291735USD 50m in 2024, up 406 per cent on 2022 (USD 10m in 2022). Russia supplies 52 per cent of the line.
- Uncoated paper and paperboard (not 4801 or 4803): printing, writing or graphic, 10% or less by weight of mechanical or chemi-mechanical processed fibre, weighing 40g/m2...HS 480255USD 27m in 2024, up 381 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022). Russia supplies 9 per cent of the line.
- Copper: wire, of refined copper, of which the maximum cross-sectional dimension exceeds 6mmHS 740811USD 699m in 2024, up 346 per cent on 2022 (USD 157m in 2022). Russia supplies 69 per cent of the line.
- Steel, stainless: (excluding cold-drawn or cold-rolled), tubes pipes and hollow profiles of circular cross-sectionHS 730449USD 28m in 2024, up 244 per cent on 2022 (USD 8m in 2022). Russia supplies 50 per cent of the line.
- Fertilizers, mineral or chemical: ammonium dihydrogenorthophosphate (monoammonium phosphate) and mixtures thereof with diammonium hydrogenorthophosphate (diammonium...HS 310540USD 24m in 2024, up 139 per cent on 2022 (USD 10m in 2022). Russia supplies 30 per cent of the line.
- Waxes: artificial and prepared, of poly(oxyethylene) (polyethylene glycol)HS 340420USD 18m in 2024, up 122 per cent on 2022 (USD 8m in 2022). Russia supplies 13 per cent of the line.
- Cranes: transporter, gantry and bridge cranesHS 842619USD 15m in 2024, up 122 per cent on 2022 (USD 7m in 2022). Russia supplies 15 per cent of the line.
- Alcohols: saturated monohydric, propan-1-ol (propyl alcohol) and propan-2-ol (isopropyl alcohol)HS 290512USD 22m in 2024, up 115 per cent on 2022 (USD 10m in 2022). Russia supplies 34 per cent of the line.
- Aluminium: (not alloyed), wire, maximum cross-sectional dimension exceeds 7mmHS 760511USD 95m in 2024, up 103 per cent on 2022 (USD 47m in 2022). Russia supplies 67 per cent of the line.
- Wood: n.e.c. in heading no. 4408, sheets for veneer or plywood, other wood sawn lengthwise, sliced or peeled, whether or not planed, sanded or end-jointed, not...HS 440890USD 46m in 2024, up 83 per cent on 2022 (USD 25m in 2022). Russia supplies 52 per cent of the line.
- Carbonates: disodium carbonateHS 283620USD 11m in 2024, up 81 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022). Russia supplies 14 per cent of the line.
- Wood: coniferous (including unassembled strips and friezes for parquet flooring), continuously shaped along any edges, ends or faces, whether or not planed, sanded or...HS 440910USD 17m in 2024, up 81 per cent on 2022 (USD 9m in 2022). Russia supplies 76 per cent of the line.
- Styrene polymers: (other than expansible polystyrene), in primary formsHS 390319USD 13m in 2024, up 79 per cent on 2022 (USD 7m in 2022). Russia supplies 7 per cent of the line.
- Plastics: of polymers of propylene, plates, sheets, film, foil and strip (not self-adhesive), non-cellular and not reinforced, laminated, supported or similarly...HS 392020USD 14m in 2024, up 69 per cent on 2022 (USD 8m in 2022). Russia supplies 6 per cent of the line.
- Tobacco: homogenised or reconstitutedHS 240391USD 14m in 2024, up 61 per cent on 2022 (USD 8m in 2022). Russia supplies 29 per cent of the line.
- Heterocyclic compounds: lactams: 6-hexanelactam (epsilon-caprolactam)HS 293371USD 16m in 2024, up 55 per cent on 2022 (USD 11m in 2022). Russia supplies 66 per cent of the line.
- Tobacco: other than homogenised or reconstituted or smokingHS 240399USD 37m in 2024, up 47 per cent on 2022 (USD 25m in 2022). Russia supplies 21 per cent of the line.
- Uncoated paper and paperboard (not 4801 or 4803): printing, writing or graphic, 10% or less by weight of mechanical or chemi-mechanical processed fibre, weight...HS 480256USD 22m in 2024, up 42 per cent on 2022 (USD 15m in 2022). Russia supplies 39 per cent of the line.
Lines where Russia supplies 60 per cent or more.
The largest lines worth USD 1m or more where Russia ships at least 60 per cent of what Turkey imports. This is supply concentration: how much of the line depends on one source country.
- Copper: wire, of refined copper, of which the maximum cross-sectional dimension exceeds 6mmHS 74081169 per cent of Turkey's imports of the line, USD 699m; 18 source countries in all.
- Aluminium: (not alloyed), wire, maximum cross-sectional dimension exceeds 7mmHS 76051167 per cent of Turkey's imports of the line, USD 95m; 22 source countries in all.
- Boilers: vapour generating boilers, including hybrid boilers n.e.c. in heading no. 8402HS 84021977 per cent of Turkey's imports of the line, USD 75m; 26 source countries in all.
- Fertilizers, mineral or chemical: containing the two fertilizing elements nitrogen and phosphorus, other than nitrates and phosphatesHS 31055980 per cent of Turkey's imports of the line, USD 40m; 20 source countries in all.
- Rubber: synthetic, isoprene rubber (IR), in primary forms or in plates, sheets or stripHS 40026090 per cent of Turkey's imports of the line, USD 38m; 16 source countries in all.
- Electrical transformers: liquid dielectric, having a power handling capacity exceeding 10,000kVAHS 85042371 per cent of Turkey's imports of the line, USD 22m; 12 source countries in all.
- Vanadium oxides and hydroxidesHS 282530100 per cent of Turkey's imports of the line, USD 20m; 9 source countries in all.
- Sugars: molasses, from sugar beet, resulting from the extraction or refining of sugarHS 170390100 per cent of Turkey's imports of the line, USD 17m; 9 source countries in all.
- Wood: coniferous (including unassembled strips and friezes for parquet flooring), continuously shaped along any edges, ends or faces, whether or not planed, sanded or...HS 44091076 per cent of Turkey's imports of the line, USD 17m; 32 source countries in all.
- Heterocyclic compounds: lactams: 6-hexanelactam (epsilon-caprolactam)HS 29337166 per cent of Turkey's imports of the line, USD 16m; 7 source countries in all.
- Vegetable materials and vegetable waste, vegetable residues and by-products: whether or not in the form of pellets, of a kind used in animal feeding, not elsewhere...HS 23080078 per cent of Turkey's imports of the line, USD 13m; 19 source countries in all.
- Iron or non-alloy steel: flat-rolled, cold-rolled, of a width less than 600mm, containing by weight less than 0.25% of carbonHS 72112369 per cent of Turkey's imports of the line, USD 9m; 27 source countries in all.
- Fertilizers, mineral or chemical: containing nitrates and phosphatesHS 31055189 per cent of Turkey's imports of the line, USD 7m; 8 source countries in all.
- Alcohols: saturated monohydric, butan-1-ol (n-butyl alcohol)HS 29051365 per cent of Turkey's imports of the line, USD 5m; 18 source countries in all.
- Uncoated paper and paperboard (not 4801 or 4803): over 10% by weight of mechanical or chemi-mechanical processed fibre, in sheets 435mm or less by 297mm or less...HS 48026279 per cent of Turkey's imports of the line, USD 5m; 22 source countries in all.
- Fertilizers, mineral or chemical: ammonium nitrate with calcium carbonate or other inorganic non-fertilizing substances, mixtures thereofHS 31024097 per cent of Turkey's imports of the line, USD 5m; 4 source countries in all.
- Wood: engineered structural timber products, cross-laminated timber (CLT or X-lam)HS 44188279 per cent of Turkey's imports of the line, USD 2m; 6 source countries in all.
- Salts: chromates, dichromates, peroxochromates: n.e.c. in heading no. 2841HS 28415096 per cent of Turkey's imports of the line, USD 2m; 15 source countries in all.
- Hafnium and articles thereof: wrought, other than powders, waste and scrapHS 81123987 per cent of Turkey's imports of the line, USD 2m; 4 source countries in all.
- Wood: engineered structural timber products, I beamsHS 44188396 per cent of Turkey's imports of the line, USD 1m; 5 source countries in all.
Where another country ships the same line for at least 20 per cent less a tonne.
Lines worth USD 5m or more where Russia's unit value is recorded and another country also ships at least USD 5m of the same line to Turkey at a unit value at least 20 per cent lower. The largest such source is named. The same heading can hold different grades, so a lower figure is a question to ask, not a like-for-like price.
- Copper: wire, of refined copper, of which the maximum cross-sectional dimension exceeds 6mmHS 740811Russia: USD 699m at USD 9,238 a tonne. Uzbekistan: USD 5m (1 per cent of the line) at USD 6,562 a tonne, 29 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 9,303 a tonne.
- Propylene, other olefin polymers: polypropylene in primary formsHS 390210Russia: USD 281m at USD 960 a tonne. Kazakhstan: USD 30m (1 per cent of the line) at USD 758 a tonne, 21 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 1,245 a tonne.
- Iron or steel: structures and parts thereof, n.e.c. in heading 7308HS 730890Russia: USD 106m at USD 14,971 a tonne. China: USD 55m (22 per cent of the line) at USD 1,589 a tonne, 89 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 6,354 a tonne.
- Boards, panels, consoles, desks and other bases: for electric control or the distribution of electricity, (other than switching apparatus of heading no. 8517), for a...HS 853710Russia: USD 80m at USD 154,489 a tonne. China: USD 385m (24 per cent of the line) at USD 40,932 a tonne, 74 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 101,531 a tonne.
- Turbines: steam and other vapour turbines, (for other than marine propulsion), of an output exceeding 40MWHS 840681Russia: USD 63m at USD 30,213 a tonne. China: USD 12m (3 per cent of the line) at USD 15,248 a tonne, 50 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 37,898 a tonne.
- Taps, cocks, valves and similar appliances: for pipes, boiler shells, tanks, vats or the like, including thermostatically controlled valvesHS 848180Russia: USD 56m at USD 94,860 a tonne. China: USD 181m (18 per cent of the line) at USD 11,348 a tonne, 88 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 36,164 a tonne.
- Tobacco: other than homogenised or reconstituted or smokingHS 240399Russia: USD 37m at USD 10,940 a tonne. Netherlands: USD 83m (47 per cent of the line) at USD 8,357 a tonne, 24 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 7,263 a tonne.
- Fertilizers, mineral or chemical: nitrogenous, urea, whether or not in aqueous solutionHS 310210Russia: USD 30m at USD 342 a tonne. Azerbaijan: USD 17m (2 per cent of the line) at USD 216 a tonne, 37 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 570 a tonne.
- Steel, stainless: (excluding cold-drawn or cold-rolled), tubes pipes and hollow profiles of circular cross-sectionHS 730449Russia: USD 28m at USD 90,906 a tonne. Spain: USD 16m (28 per cent of the line) at USD 43,618 a tonne, 52 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 25,305 a tonne.
- Insulated electric conductors: for a voltage not exceeding 1000 volts, not fitted with connectorsHS 854449Russia: USD 22m at USD 29,030 a tonne. Portugal: USD 55m (14 per cent of the line) at USD 11,710 a tonne, 60 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 11,710 a tonne.
- Machinery: for filtering or purifying gases, other than intake air filters, catalytic converters or particulate filters for internal combustion enginesHS 842139Russia: USD 21m at USD 163,972 a tonne. Germany: USD 65m (19 per cent of the line) at USD 24,905 a tonne, 85 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 36,125 a tonne.
- Machinery: for filtering or purifying liquids, n.e.c. in item no. 8421.2HS 842129Russia: USD 19m at USD 24,013 a tonne. China: USD 40m (20 per cent of the line) at USD 17,584 a tonne, 27 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 45,267 a tonne.
- Wood: coniferous species, of pine (Pinus spp.), sawn or chipped lengthwise, sliced or peeled, whether or not planed, sanded or finger-jointed, of a thickness exceeding...HS 440711Russia: USD 16m at USD 540 a tonne. Ukraine: USD 64m (52 per cent of the line) at USD 218 a tonne, 60 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 520 a tonne.
- Kraft paper and paperboard: uncoated, unbleached, weight 150g/m2 or less, in rolls or sheets, other than that of heading no. 4802 or 4803HS 480431Russia: USD 15m at USD 616 a tonne. United States: USD 7m (13 per cent of the line) at USD 448 a tonne, 27 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 1,091 a tonne.
- Cranes: transporter, gantry and bridge cranesHS 842619Russia: USD 15m at USD 15,595 a tonne. Ireland: USD 54m (54 per cent of the line) at USD 10,509 a tonne, 33 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 10,591 a tonne.
- Instruments, appliances and machines: for measuring or checking n.e.c. in chapter 90HS 903180Russia: USD 14m at USD 523,350 a tonne. Germany: USD 122m (28 per cent of the line) at USD 123,966 a tonne, 76 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 158,688 a tonne.
- Refrigerating or freezing equipment: n.e.c. in heading no. 8418HS 841869Russia: USD 13m at USD 48,379 a tonne. China: USD 61m (24 per cent of the line) at USD 7,508 a tonne, 85 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 26,256 a tonne.
- Pumps: centrifugal, n.e.c. in heading no. 8413, for liquidsHS 841370Russia: USD 13m at USD 51,922 a tonne. China: USD 96m (23 per cent of the line) at USD 5,296 a tonne, 90 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 23,478 a tonne.
- Extracts, essences and concentrates: of coffee, and preparations with a basis of these extracts, essences or concentrates or with a basis of coffeeHS 210111Russia: USD 10m at USD 10,866 a tonne. India: USD 30m (15 per cent of the line) at USD 7,480 a tonne, 31 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 11,283 a tonne.
- Reservoirs, tanks, vats and similar containers: for any material (excluding compressed or liquefied gas), of iron or steel, capacity exceeding 300l, whether or not...HS 730900Russia: USD 10m at USD 37,537 a tonne. China: USD 9m (15 per cent of the line) at USD 8,381 a tonne, 78 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 9,050 a tonne.
What Turkey buys from everyone, and what it is placed to make.
What crossed the border, what it was worth, and what it weighed.
Every figure on this page is from CEPII's BACI file, which reconciles what each pair of countries reports to the UN about the same shipment. Trade year 2024, compared with 2022. A line is one six-digit customs heading (HS 2022). Values are in US dollars at the border; growth is in current dollars, so part of any change is price, not volume.
Unit value. Unit values are customs values per tonne, declared at the border, not product prices. It is the value of a line divided by its declared weight, so it mixes grades, models and qualities under one heading. It is shown only where the weight is recorded, at least three source countries of USD 100k or more ship the line to Turkey with a weight, and the figure sits within a factor of five of the middle of those sources. Outside that band it is treated as a recording problem and left out.
Share is Russia's part of everything Turkey imported in that line, from every source. Sources counts the countries that shipped any of it.
Scope. Manufactured and processed goods, customs chapters 16 to 96, without ores, fuels, precious metals, scrap, raw farm output and one-off capital and defence purchases: the same rule as the Made here pages.
A record of trade, not a shopping list.
What this record does not say: what sells at retail, what margin a trade leaves, how crowded the marketplaces are, or how much of a flow is re-exported through entrepots such as Hong Kong and Singapore.
A large line is not proof of an opening, and a lower unit value from another country is not proof the goods are the same. Tariffs, standards, freight, payment terms, lead times and the plain fact that a supplier is good at it are all invisible here. Nothing on this page is a forecast, a recommendation or a promise. No supplier company is named, because the record holds none.
Source: CEPII BACI, HS22, version 202601. Edition of 2026-11-03.
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A sourcing alert for Russia to Turkey is not built yet. If it is built, it would tell you when a line on this lane shifts: a new source country, a share that moves, a unit value that changes sharply. Leave an address and you will hear when it exists, and nothing else.
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