Trade lane

What Poland buys from Spain.

Poland imported USD 8.7bn of manufactured and processed goods from Spain in 2024, up 16 per cent on 2022. That is 3 per cent of everything Poland imported in these lines, and Spain is its number 8 source. Below: the 50 largest lines, the fastest growing, where Spain dominates, and where another country ships the same line for less a tonne.

Trade year 2024, compared with 2022. Unit values are customs values per tonne, declared at the border, not product prices.

USD 8.7bnfrom Spain in 2024 (USD 7.5bn in 2022)
3 per centof Poland's imports in these lines, USD 327bn from every source
875product lines worth USD 1m or more on this lane
#8Spain's rank among Poland's sources
The top 50

The largest lines on the lane, by 2024 value.

Each line shows what Poland paid Spain for it at the border, Spain's share of everything Poland imported in that line, how it changed since 2022, and the customs unit value per tonne where the weight is recorded. Together they are 44 per cent of the lane.

  1. 1

    Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1000 but not over 1500ccHS 870322

    Share of Poland's imports8 per cent, 44 source countries
    Changeup 15 per cent on 2022 (USD 227m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 12,898 a tonne, 20,293 tonnes
    USD 262min 2024
  2. 2

    Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail saleHS 300490

    Share of Poland's imports4 per cent, 75 source countries
    Changeup 101 per cent on 2022 (USD 121m in 2022)
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 242min 2024
  3. 3

    Vehicle parts and accessories: n.e.c. in heading no. 8708HS 870899

    Share of Poland's imports8 per cent, 106 source countries
    Changeup 7 per cent on 2022 (USD 202m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 6,416 a tonne, 33,661 tonnes
    USD 216min 2024
  4. 4

    Trousers, bib and brace overalls, breeches and shorts: women's or girls', of cotton (not knitted or crocheted)HS 620462

    Share of Poland's imports14 per cent, 106 source countries
    Changeup 14 per cent on 2022 (USD 155m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 29,621 a tonne, 5,951 tonnes
    USD 176min 2024
  5. 5

    Vehicles: with both spark-ignition internal combustion piston engine and electric motor for propulsion, incapable of being charged by plugging to external source of...HS 870340

    Share of Poland's imports3 per cent, 33 source countries
    Changeup 136 per cent on 2022 (USD 71m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 13,869 a tonne, 12,107 tonnes
    USD 168min 2024
  6. 6

    Perfumes and toilet watersHS 330300

    Share of Poland's imports17 per cent, 90 source countries
    Changeup 163 per cent on 2022 (USD 60m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 40,368 a tonne, 3,917 tonnes
    USD 158min 2024
  7. 7

    Vehicles: with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 2500ccHS 870332

    Share of Poland's imports5 per cent, 51 source countries
    Changeup 22 per cent on 2022 (USD 121m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 21,801 a tonne, 6,771 tonnes
    USD 148min 2024
  8. 8

    T-shirts, singlets and other vests: of cotton, knitted or crochetedHS 610910

    Share of Poland's imports8 per cent, 128 source countries
    Changeup 120 per cent on 2022 (USD 57m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 36,215 a tonne, 3,465 tonnes
    USD 125min 2024
  9. 9

    Vehicle parts: brakes, servo-brakes and parts thereofHS 870830

    Share of Poland's imports7 per cent, 92 source countries
    Changeup 1 per cent on 2022 (USD 116m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 3,251 a tonne, 36,130 tonnes
    USD 117min 2024
  10. 10

    Jerseys, pullovers, cardigans, waistcoats and similar articles: of man-made fibres, knitted or crochetedHS 611030

    Share of Poland's imports9 per cent, 115 source countries
    Changeup 41 per cent on 2022 (USD 80m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 41,698 a tonne, 2,714 tonnes
    USD 113min 2024
  11. 11

    Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 3000ccHS 870323

    Share of Poland's imports4 per cent, 53 source countries
    Changeup 119 per cent on 2022 (USD 46m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 18,795 a tonne, 5,374 tonnes
    USD 101min 2024
  12. 12

    Jerseys, pullovers, cardigans, waistcoats and similar articles: of cotton, knitted or crochetedHS 611020

    Share of Poland's imports7 per cent, 119 source countries
    Changeup 81 per cent on 2022 (USD 54m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 31,553 a tonne, 3,121 tonnes
    USD 98min 2024
  13. 13

    Electric accumulators: lead-acid, of a kind used for starting piston engines, including separators, whether or not rectangular (including square)HS 850710

    Share of Poland's imports22 per cent, 53 source countries
    Changeup 18 per cent on 2022 (USD 72m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 2,596 a tonne, 32,779 tonnes
    USD 85min 2024
  14. 14

    Coats: women's or girls', overcoats, raincoats, car-coats, capes, cloaks anoraks (including ski-jackets) and similar articles, of man-made fibres, other than those of...HS 620240

    Share of Poland's imports7 per cent, 107 source countries
    Changeup 18 per cent on 2022 (USD 69m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 42,700 a tonne, 1,903 tonnes
    USD 81min 2024
  15. 15

    Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion piston engine, cylinder capacity not over 1000ccHS 870321

    Share of Poland's imports8 per cent, 40 source countries
    Changedown 18 per cent on 2022 (USD 92m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 10,568 a tonne, 7,105 tonnes
    USD 75min 2024
  16. 16

    Vehicles: with both spark-ignition internal combustion piston engine and electric motor for propulsion, capable of being charged by plugging to external source of...HS 870360

    Share of Poland's imports6 per cent, 30 source countries
    Changeup 110 per cent on 2022 (USD 35m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 21,826 a tonne, 3,373 tonnes
    USD 74min 2024
  17. 17

    Food preparations: bakers' wares n.e.c. in heading no. 1605, whether or not containing cocoa: communion wafers, empty cachets suitable for pharmaceutical use, sealing...HS 190590

    Share of Poland's imports10 per cent, 80 source countries
    Changeup 32 per cent on 2022 (USD 52m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 4,252 a tonne, 16,224 tonnes
    USD 69min 2024
  18. 18

    Wood pulp: chemical wood pulp, soda or sulphate, (other than dissolving grades), semi-bleached or bleached, of non-coniferous woodHS 470329

    Share of Poland's imports13 per cent, 21 source countries
    Changedown 11 per cent on 2022 (USD 77m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 677 a tonne, 101,819 tonnes
    USD 69min 2024
  19. 19

    Vehicle parts: suspension systems and parts thereof (including shock-absorbers)HS 870880

    Share of Poland's imports6 per cent, 94 source countries
    Changeup 41 per cent on 2022 (USD 47m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 6,541 a tonne, 10,206 tonnes
    USD 67min 2024
  20. 20

    Footwear: n.e.c. in heading no. 6403, (not covering the ankle), outer soles of rubber, plastics or composition leather, uppers of leatherHS 640399

    Share of Poland's imports3 per cent, 111 source countries
    Changeup 54 per cent on 2022 (USD 41m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 57,733 a tonne, 1,089 tonnes
    USD 63min 2024
  21. 21

    Extracts, essences and concentrates: of coffee, and preparations with a basis of these extracts, essences or concentrates or with a basis of coffeeHS 210111

    Share of Poland's imports14 per cent, 42 source countries
    Changeup 32 per cent on 2022 (USD 45m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 12,388 a tonne, 4,748 tonnes
    USD 59min 2024
  22. 22

    Trousers, bib and brace overalls, breeches and shorts: men's or boys', of cotton (not knitted or crocheted)HS 620342

    Share of Poland's imports4 per cent, 119 source countries
    Changeup 43 per cent on 2022 (USD 39m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 32,725 a tonne, 1,699 tonnes
    USD 56min 2024
  23. 23

    Footwear: n.e.c. in heading no. 6402, (other than just covering the ankle), with outer soles and uppers of rubber or plasticsHS 640299

    Share of Poland's imports5 per cent, 106 source countries
    Changeup 40 per cent on 2022 (USD 39m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 32,234 a tonne, 1,703 tonnes
    USD 55min 2024
  24. 24

    Copper: tube or pipe fittings (e.g. couplings, elbows, sleeves) of refined copperHS 741210

    Share of Poland's imports62 per cent, 33 source countries
    Changedown 5 per cent on 2022 (USD 53m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 16,820 a tonne, 2,988 tonnes
    USD 50min 2024
  25. 25

    Iron or steel: articles n.e.c. in heading 7326HS 732690

    Share of Poland's imports4 per cent, 96 source countries
    Changeup 15 per cent on 2022 (USD 43m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 7,464 a tonne, 6,629 tonnes
    USD 49min 2024
  26. 26

    Ceramic tiles: flags and paving, hearth or wall tiles other than those of subheadings 6907.30 and 6907.40, of a water absorption coefficient by weight not over 0.5%HS 690721

    Share of Poland's imports26 per cent, 32 source countries
    Changedown 8 per cent on 2022 (USD 53m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 790 a tonne, 61,981 tonnes
    USD 49min 2024
  27. 27

    Trousers, bib and brace overalls, breeches and shorts: women's or girls', of synthetic fibres (not knitted or crocheted)HS 620463

    Share of Poland's imports10 per cent, 101 source countries
    Changeup 6 per cent on 2022 (USD 46m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 41,406 a tonne, 1,181 tonnes
    USD 49min 2024
  28. 28

    Footwear: (other than sportswear), with outer soles of rubber or plastics and uppers of textile materialsHS 640419

    Share of Poland's imports4 per cent, 103 source countries
    Changeup 47 per cent on 2022 (USD 32m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 44,238 a tonne, 1,072 tonnes
    USD 47min 2024
  29. 29

    Taps, cocks, valves and similar appliances: for pipes, boiler shells, tanks, vats or the like, including thermostatically controlled valvesHS 848180

    Share of Poland's imports3 per cent, 92 source countries
    Changeup 11 per cent on 2022 (USD 42m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 15,560 a tonne, 2,968 tonnes
    USD 46min 2024
  30. 30

    Aluminium: plates, sheets and strip, thickness exceeding 0.2mm, alloys, rectangular (including square)HS 760612

    Share of Poland's imports3 per cent, 51 source countries
    Changeup 164 per cent on 2022 (USD 17m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 4,543 a tonne, 9,808 tonnes
    USD 45min 2024
  31. 31

    Iron or non-alloy steel: flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, painted, varnished or coated with plasticsHS 721070

    Share of Poland's imports5 per cent, 41 source countries
    Changedown 33 per cent on 2022 (USD 66m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 1,228 a tonne, 36,203 tonnes
    USD 44min 2024
  32. 32

    Polyamides: polyamide-6, -11, -12, -6,6, -6,9, -6,10 or -6,12, in primary formsHS 390810

    Share of Poland's imports11 per cent, 41 source countries
    Changedown 25 per cent on 2022 (USD 57m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 2,825 a tonne, 15,271 tonnes
    USD 43min 2024
  33. 33

    Cosmetic and toilet preparations: n.e.c. in heading no. 3304, for the care of the skin (excluding medicaments, including sunscreen or sun tan preparations)HS 330499

    Share of Poland's imports3 per cent, 124 source countries
    Changeup 27 per cent on 2022 (USD 34m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 7,380 a tonne, 5,812 tonnes
    USD 43min 2024
  34. 34

    Iron or non-alloy steel (excluding cast iron): tubes and pipes (not seamless), welded, of circular cross-section, n.e.c. in chapter 73HS 730630

    Share of Poland's imports14 per cent, 48 source countries
    Changeup 10 per cent on 2022 (USD 38m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 1,605 a tonne, 26,125 tonnes
    USD 42min 2024
  35. 35

    Fungicides: other than containing goods specified in Subheading Note 1 to this Chapter: put up in forms or packings for retail sale or as preparations or articlesHS 380892

    Share of Poland's imports13 per cent, 33 source countries
    Changeup 19 per cent on 2022 (USD 34m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 15,217 a tonne, 2,663 tonnes
    USD 41min 2024
  36. 36

    Garments and clothing accessories: babies', of cotton, knitted or crochetedHS 611120

    Share of Poland's imports12 per cent, 86 source countries
    Changeup 34 per cent on 2022 (USD 30m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 34,289 a tonne, 1,164 tonnes
    USD 40min 2024
  37. 37

    Plastics: other articles n.e.c. in chapter 39HS 392690

    Share of Poland's imports2 per cent, 157 source countries
    Changeup 32 per cent on 2022 (USD 30m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 9,984 a tonne, 3,981 tonnes
    USD 40min 2024
  38. 38

    Rubber: new pneumatic tyres, of a kind used on motor cars (including station wagons and racing cars)HS 401110

    Share of Poland's imports3 per cent, 55 source countries
    Changeup 14 per cent on 2022 (USD 35m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 8,571 a tonne, 4,605 tonnes
    USD 39min 2024
  39. 39

    Rubber: new pneumatic tyres, of a kind used on buses or lorriesHS 401120

    Share of Poland's imports6 per cent, 51 source countries
    Changedown 13 per cent on 2022 (USD 43m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 4,856 a tonne, 7,768 tonnes
    USD 38min 2024
  40. 40

    Jackets and blazers: women's or girls', of synthetic fibres (not knitted or crocheted)HS 620433

    Share of Poland's imports15 per cent, 81 source countries
    Changedown 2 per cent on 2022 (USD 38m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 45,957 a tonne, 815 tonnes
    USD 37min 2024
  41. 41

    Vehicles: parts and accessories, of bodies, other than safety seat beltsHS 870829

    Share of Poland's imports2 per cent, 92 source countries
    Changeup 12 per cent on 2022 (USD 33m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 3,904 a tonne, 9,559 tonnes
    USD 37min 2024
  42. 42

    Transmission shafts (including cam shafts and crank shafts) and cranksHS 848310

    Share of Poland's imports10 per cent, 68 source countries
    Changeup 36 per cent on 2022 (USD 27m in 2022)
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 37min 2024
  43. 43

    Telephone sets: smartphones for cellular or other wireless networksHS 851713

    Share of Poland's imports1 per cent, 84 source countries
    Changeup 114 per cent on 2022 (USD 17m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 856,991 a tonne, 42 tonnes
    USD 36min 2024
  44. 44

    Vehicles: with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), cylinder capacity not over 1500ccHS 870331

    Share of Poland's imports12 per cent, 30 source countries
    Changeup 9 per cent on 2022 (USD 33m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 8,751 a tonne, 4,096 tonnes
    USD 36min 2024
  45. 45

    Trousers, bib and brace overalls, breeches and shorts: women's or girls', of textile materials (other than wool, fine animal hair, cotton or synthetic fibres), (not...HS 620469

    Share of Poland's imports11 per cent, 93 source countries
    Changeup 63 per cent on 2022 (USD 22m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 54,992 a tonne, 648 tonnes
    USD 36min 2024
  46. 46

    Vehicles: with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), for transport of goods, (of a gvw not exceeding 5 tonnes), n.e.c. in...HS 870421

    Share of Poland's imports3 per cent, 36 source countries
    Changeup 11 per cent on 2022 (USD 31m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 8,817 a tonne, 3,887 tonnes
    USD 34min 2024
  47. 47

    Blood, human or animal, antisera, other blood fractions and immunological products: antisera and other blood fractionsHS 300212

    Share of Poland's imports8 per cent, 43 source countries
    Changeup 145 per cent on 2022 (USD 14m in 2022)
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 34min 2024
  48. 48

    Coats: women's or girls' overcoats, car-coats, capes, anoraks, wind-jackets and similar articles, of man-made fibres, knitted or crocheted (excluding those of heading...HS 610230

    Share of Poland's imports13 per cent, 86 source countries
    Changeup 102 per cent on 2022 (USD 17m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 28,665 a tonne, 1,184 tonnes
    USD 34min 2024
  49. 49

    Dog or cat food: put up for retail sale, used in animal feedingHS 230910

    Share of Poland's imports2 per cent, 57 source countries
    Changeup 134 per cent on 2022 (USD 14m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 2,528 a tonne, 13,266 tonnes
    USD 34min 2024
  50. 50

    Iron or steel: structures and parts thereof, n.e.c. in heading 7308HS 730890

    Share of Poland's imports5 per cent, 61 source countries
    Changedown 45 per cent on 2022 (USD 59m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 2,389 a tonne, 13,772 tonnes
    USD 33min 2024
Fastest growing

The lines that grew most since 2022.

Lines worth at least USD 5m in 2022, ranked by growth to 2024 in current dollars. A fast rise can be a new product, a shift away from another source, or a price change; the record does not say which.

  1. Washing and cleaning preparations: powders, flakes and granules, surface-active, whether or not containing soap (excluding those of heading no. 3401), put up for retail...HS 340250USD 22m in 2024, up 209 per cent on 2022 (USD 7m in 2022). Spain supplies 4 per cent of the line.
  2. Monophenols: phenol (hydroxybenzene) and its saltsHS 290711USD 17m in 2024, up 202 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022). Spain supplies 12 per cent of the line.
  3. Vehicle parts: radiators and parts thereofHS 870891USD 28m in 2024, up 192 per cent on 2022 (USD 9m in 2022). Spain supplies 8 per cent of the line.
  4. Machinery: parts of machinery of heading no. 8422HS 842290USD 24m in 2024, up 183 per cent on 2022 (USD 8m in 2022). Spain supplies 8 per cent of the line.
  5. Aluminium: plates, sheets and strip, thickness exceeding 0.2mm, alloys, rectangular (including square)HS 760612USD 45m in 2024, up 164 per cent on 2022 (USD 17m in 2022). Spain supplies 3 per cent of the line.
  6. Perfumes and toilet watersHS 330300USD 158m in 2024, up 163 per cent on 2022 (USD 60m in 2022). Spain supplies 17 per cent of the line.
  7. Engines: parts, suitable for use solely or principally with spark-ignition internal combustion piston engines (for other than aircraft)HS 840991USD 19m in 2024, up 154 per cent on 2022 (USD 8m in 2022). Spain supplies 2 per cent of the line.
  8. Trousers, bib and brace overalls, breeches and shorts: women's or girls', of cotton, knitted or crochetedHS 610462USD 27m in 2024, up 151 per cent on 2022 (USD 11m in 2022). Spain supplies 6 per cent of the line.
  9. Blood, human or animal, antisera, other blood fractions and immunological products: antisera and other blood fractionsHS 300212USD 34m in 2024, up 145 per cent on 2022 (USD 14m in 2022). Spain supplies 8 per cent of the line.
  10. Vehicles: with both spark-ignition internal combustion piston engine and electric motor for propulsion, incapable of being charged by plugging to external source of...HS 870340USD 168m in 2024, up 136 per cent on 2022 (USD 71m in 2022). Spain supplies 3 per cent of the line.
  11. Dog or cat food: put up for retail sale, used in animal feedingHS 230910USD 34m in 2024, up 134 per cent on 2022 (USD 14m in 2022). Spain supplies 2 per cent of the line.
  12. Apparel: articles of apparel, of leather or of composition leatherHS 420310USD 15m in 2024, up 133 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022). Spain supplies 13 per cent of the line.
  13. Skirts and divided skirts: women's or girls', of cotton (not knitted or crocheted)HS 620452USD 12m in 2024, up 131 per cent on 2022 (USD 5m in 2022). Spain supplies 11 per cent of the line.
  14. T-shirts, singlets and other vests: of cotton, knitted or crochetedHS 610910USD 125m in 2024, up 120 per cent on 2022 (USD 57m in 2022). Spain supplies 8 per cent of the line.
  15. Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 3000ccHS 870323USD 101m in 2024, up 119 per cent on 2022 (USD 46m in 2022). Spain supplies 4 per cent of the line.
  16. Telephone sets: smartphones for cellular or other wireless networksHS 851713USD 36m in 2024, up 114 per cent on 2022 (USD 17m in 2022). Spain supplies 1 per cent of the line.
  17. Aluminium: structures (excluding prefabricated buildings of heading no. 9406) and parts of structures, n.e.c. in heading no. 7610, plates, rods, profiles, tubes and the...HS 761090USD 13m in 2024, up 113 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022). Spain supplies 7 per cent of the line.
  18. Rubber: vulcanised (other than hard rubber), articles n.e.c. in heading no. 4016, of non-cellular rubberHS 401699USD 25m in 2024, up 113 per cent on 2022 (USD 12m in 2022). Spain supplies 5 per cent of the line.
  19. Polyesters: n.e.c. in heading no. 3907, saturated, in primary formsHS 390799USD 14m in 2024, up 112 per cent on 2022 (USD 7m in 2022). Spain supplies 5 per cent of the line.
  20. Vehicles: with both spark-ignition internal combustion piston engine and electric motor for propulsion, capable of being charged by plugging to external source of...HS 870360USD 74m in 2024, up 110 per cent on 2022 (USD 35m in 2022). Spain supplies 6 per cent of the line.
Where Spain dominates

Lines where Spain supplies 60 per cent or more.

The largest lines worth USD 1m or more where Spain ships at least 60 per cent of what Poland imports. This is supply concentration: how much of the line depends on one source country.

  1. Copper: tube or pipe fittings (e.g. couplings, elbows, sleeves) of refined copperHS 74121062 per cent of Poland's imports of the line, USD 50m; 33 source countries in all.
  2. Iron or steel: grinding balls and similar articles for mills, forged or stamped, but not further workedHS 73261184 per cent of Poland's imports of the line, USD 11m; 17 source countries in all.
  3. Meat preparations: of poultry (excluding turkeys), prepared or preserved meat or meat offal (excluding livers and homogenised preparations)HS 16023969 per cent of Poland's imports of the line, USD 9m; 18 source countries in all.
  4. Wine: still, in containers holding more than 2 litres but not more than 10 litresHS 22042262 per cent of Poland's imports of the line, USD 7m; 29 source countries in all.
  5. Iron or steel (excluding cast iron): tubes and pipes n.e.c. in heading no. 7305, having circular cross-sections, external diameter exceeds 406.4mm, (not seamless)HS 73059089 per cent of Poland's imports of the line, USD 5m; 20 source countries in all.
  6. Iron: grinding balls and similar articles for mills, other than of non-malleable cast ironHS 73259164 per cent of Poland's imports of the line, USD 4m; 12 source countries in all.
  7. Steel, stainless: flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, hot-rolled, in coils, of a thickness of less than 3mmHS 72191462 per cent of Poland's imports of the line, USD 3m; 14 source countries in all.
  8. Meat preparations: of swine, shoulders and cuts thereof, prepared or preserved (excluding homogenised preparations)HS 16024290 per cent of Poland's imports of the line, USD 2m; 12 source countries in all.
  9. Fabrics, woven: dyed, containing less than 85% by weight of synthetic staple fibres (other than polyesters), mixed mainly or solely with cotton, exceeding 170g/m2HS 55142960 per cent of Poland's imports of the line, USD 1m; 15 source countries in all.
  10. Mollusc preparations: octopus, prepared or preservedHS 16055582 per cent of Poland's imports of the line, USD 1m; 11 source countries in all.
  11. Grape must: n.e.c. in heading no. 2009, n.e.c. in item no. 2204.2HS 22043084 per cent of Poland's imports of the line, USD 1m; 10 source countries in all.
  12. Machine-tools: broaching machines, working by removing metal, sintered metal carbides or cermetsHS 84613069 per cent of Poland's imports of the line, USD 1m; 9 source countries in all.
  13. Cotton yarn: (not sewing thread), single, of uncombed fibres, less than 85% by weight of cotton, measuring 714.29 decitex or more (not exceeding 14 metric number), not...HS 52061166 per cent of Poland's imports of the line, USD 1m; 9 source countries in all.
Another source, lower unit value

Where another country ships the same line for at least 20 per cent less a tonne.

Lines worth USD 5m or more where Spain's unit value is recorded and another country also ships at least USD 5m of the same line to Poland at a unit value at least 20 per cent lower. The largest such source is named. The same heading can hold different grades, so a lower figure is a question to ask, not a like-for-like price.

  1. Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1000 but not over 1500ccHS 870322Spain: USD 262m at USD 12,898 a tonne. China: USD 144m (5 per cent of the line) at USD 10,089 a tonne, 22 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 12,768 a tonne.
  2. Vehicle parts and accessories: n.e.c. in heading no. 8708HS 870899Spain: USD 216m at USD 6,416 a tonne. Czech Republic: USD 209m (8 per cent of the line) at USD 4,741 a tonne, 26 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 11,942 a tonne.
  3. Trousers, bib and brace overalls, breeches and shorts: women's or girls', of cotton (not knitted or crocheted)HS 620462Spain: USD 176m at USD 29,621 a tonne. Bangladesh: USD 404m (33 per cent of the line) at USD 15,891 a tonne, 46 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 37,440 a tonne.
  4. Vehicles: with both spark-ignition internal combustion piston engine and electric motor for propulsion, incapable of being charged by plugging to external source of...HS 870340Spain: USD 168m at USD 13,869 a tonne. Italy: USD 6m (under 1 per cent of the line) at USD 7,840 a tonne, 44 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 16,400 a tonne.
  5. Perfumes and toilet watersHS 330300Spain: USD 158m at USD 40,368 a tonne. Belgium: USD 95m (10 per cent of the line) at USD 27,205 a tonne, 33 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 42,612 a tonne.
  6. Vehicles: with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 2500ccHS 870332Spain: USD 148m at USD 21,801 a tonne. Czech Republic: USD 370m (14 per cent of the line) at USD 15,758 a tonne, 28 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 15,873 a tonne.
  7. T-shirts, singlets and other vests: of cotton, knitted or crochetedHS 610910Spain: USD 125m at USD 36,215 a tonne. Bangladesh: USD 598m (37 per cent of the line) at USD 14,522 a tonne, 60 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 39,723 a tonne.
  8. Jerseys, pullovers, cardigans, waistcoats and similar articles: of man-made fibres, knitted or crochetedHS 611030Spain: USD 113m at USD 41,698 a tonne. China: USD 337m (27 per cent of the line) at USD 25,497 a tonne, 39 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 39,458 a tonne.
  9. Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 3000ccHS 870323Spain: USD 101m at USD 18,795 a tonne. Germany: USD 653m (24 per cent of the line) at USD 12,431 a tonne, 34 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 16,078 a tonne.
  10. Jerseys, pullovers, cardigans, waistcoats and similar articles: of cotton, knitted or crochetedHS 611020Spain: USD 98m at USD 31,553 a tonne. Bangladesh: USD 280m (20 per cent of the line) at USD 17,125 a tonne, 46 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 39,747 a tonne.
  11. Electric accumulators: lead-acid, of a kind used for starting piston engines, including separators, whether or not rectangular (including square)HS 850710Spain: USD 85m at USD 2,596 a tonne. Ukraine: USD 10m (3 per cent of the line) at USD 2,027 a tonne, 22 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 3,455 a tonne.
  12. Coats: women's or girls', overcoats, raincoats, car-coats, capes, cloaks anoraks (including ski-jackets) and similar articles, of man-made fibres, other than those of...HS 620240Spain: USD 81m at USD 42,700 a tonne. China: USD 257m (23 per cent of the line) at USD 24,097 a tonne, 44 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 59,988 a tonne.
  13. Vehicles: with both spark-ignition internal combustion piston engine and electric motor for propulsion, capable of being charged by plugging to external source of...HS 870360Spain: USD 74m at USD 21,826 a tonne. China: USD 32m (3 per cent of the line) at USD 14,509 a tonne, 34 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 22,979 a tonne.
  14. Food preparations: bakers' wares n.e.c. in heading no. 1605, whether or not containing cocoa: communion wafers, empty cachets suitable for pharmaceutical use, sealing...HS 190590Spain: USD 69m at USD 4,252 a tonne. Germany: USD 221m (32 per cent of the line) at USD 2,756 a tonne, 35 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 3,503 a tonne.
  15. Vehicle parts: suspension systems and parts thereof (including shock-absorbers)HS 870880Spain: USD 67m at USD 6,541 a tonne. China: USD 157m (14 per cent of the line) at USD 4,541 a tonne, 31 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 10,553 a tonne.
  16. Footwear: n.e.c. in heading no. 6403, (not covering the ankle), outer soles of rubber, plastics or composition leather, uppers of leatherHS 640399Spain: USD 63m at USD 57,733 a tonne. China: USD 267m (14 per cent of the line) at USD 35,431 a tonne, 39 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 56,208 a tonne.
  17. Extracts, essences and concentrates: of coffee, and preparations with a basis of these extracts, essences or concentrates or with a basis of coffeeHS 210111Spain: USD 59m at USD 12,388 a tonne. Vietnam: USD 69m (16 per cent of the line) at USD 9,024 a tonne, 27 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 13,846 a tonne.
  18. Trousers, bib and brace overalls, breeches and shorts: men's or boys', of cotton (not knitted or crocheted)HS 620342Spain: USD 56m at USD 32,725 a tonne. Bangladesh: USD 399m (29 per cent of the line) at USD 17,398 a tonne, 47 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 38,979 a tonne.
  19. Footwear: n.e.c. in heading no. 6402, (other than just covering the ankle), with outer soles and uppers of rubber or plasticsHS 640299Spain: USD 55m at USD 32,234 a tonne. China: USD 336m (30 per cent of the line) at USD 12,839 a tonne, 60 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 33,802 a tonne.
  20. Iron or steel: articles n.e.c. in heading 7326HS 732690Spain: USD 49m at USD 7,464 a tonne. Germany: USD 429m (30 per cent of the line) at USD 5,485 a tonne, 27 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 6,835 a tonne.
What this record says

What crossed the border, what it was worth, and what it weighed.

Every figure on this page is from CEPII's BACI file, which reconciles what each pair of countries reports to the UN about the same shipment. Trade year 2024, compared with 2022. A line is one six-digit customs heading (HS 2022). Values are in US dollars at the border; growth is in current dollars, so part of any change is price, not volume.

Unit value. Unit values are customs values per tonne, declared at the border, not product prices. It is the value of a line divided by its declared weight, so it mixes grades, models and qualities under one heading. It is shown only where the weight is recorded, at least three source countries of USD 100k or more ship the line to Poland with a weight, and the figure sits within a factor of five of the middle of those sources. Outside that band it is treated as a recording problem and left out.

Share is Spain's part of everything Poland imported in that line, from every source. Sources counts the countries that shipped any of it.

Scope. Manufactured and processed goods, customs chapters 16 to 96, without ores, fuels, precious metals, scrap, raw farm output and one-off capital and defence purchases: the same rule as the Made here pages.

What it does not say

A record of trade, not a shopping list.

What this record does not say: what sells at retail, what margin a trade leaves, how crowded the marketplaces are, or how much of a flow is re-exported through entrepots such as Hong Kong and Singapore.

A large line is not proof of an opening, and a lower unit value from another country is not proof the goods are the same. Tariffs, standards, freight, payment terms, lead times and the plain fact that a supplier is good at it are all invisible here. Nothing on this page is a forecast, a recommendation or a promise. No supplier company is named, because the record holds none.

Source: CEPII BACI, HS22, version 202601. Edition of 2026-11-03.

Want to know when this lane moves?

A sourcing alert for Spain to Poland is not built yet. If it is built, it would tell you when a line on this lane shifts: a new source country, a share that moves, a unit value that changes sharply. Leave an address and you will hear when it exists, and nothing else.

Your address is used to tell you about the sourcing alert for this lane, nothing else. Privacy

Run a company? Check it against the developments BuzzBaboon follows, free.