Trade lane

What Spain buys from Poland.

Spain imported USD 9.1bn of manufactured and processed goods from Poland in 2024, up 12 per cent on 2022. That is 3 per cent of everything Spain imported in these lines, and Poland is its number 10 source. Below: the 50 largest lines, the fastest growing, where Poland dominates, and where another country ships the same line for less a tonne.

Trade year 2024, compared with 2022. Unit values are customs values per tonne, declared at the border, not product prices.

USD 9.1bnfrom Poland in 2024 (USD 8.1bn in 2022)
3 per centof Spain's imports in these lines, USD 331bn from every source
760product lines worth USD 1m or more on this lane
#10Poland's rank among Spain's sources
The top 50

The largest lines on the lane, by 2024 value.

Each line shows what Spain paid Poland for it at the border, Poland's share of everything Spain imported in that line, how it changed since 2022, and the customs unit value per tonne where the weight is recorded. Together they are 52 per cent of the lane.

  1. 1

    Cigarettes: containing tobaccoHS 240220

    Share of Spain's imports39 per cent, 34 source countries
    Changedown 24 per cent on 2022 (USD 542m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 16,537 a tonne, 24,765 tonnes
    USD 410min 2024
  2. 2

    Reception apparatus for television, whether or not incorporating radio-broadcast receivers or sound or video recording or reproducing apparatus: incorporating a colour...HS 852872

    Share of Spain's imports35 per cent, 67 source countries
    Changedown 6 per cent on 2022 (USD 430m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 19,311 a tonne, 20,824 tonnes
    USD 402min 2024
  3. 3

    Engines: reciprocating piston engines, of a kind used for the propulsion of vehicles of chapter 87, of a cylinder capacity exceeding 1000ccHS 840734

    Share of Spain's imports16 per cent, 35 source countries
    Changeup 149 per cent on 2022 (USD 149m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 19,093 a tonne, 19,488 tonnes
    USD 372min 2024
  4. 4

    Vehicles: with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 2500ccHS 870332

    Share of Spain's imports7 per cent, 63 source countries
    Changeup 97 per cent on 2022 (USD 124m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 16,517 a tonne, 14,798 tonnes
    USD 244min 2024
  5. 5

    Vehicle parts and accessories: n.e.c. in heading no. 8708HS 870899

    Share of Spain's imports6 per cent, 119 source countries
    Changeup 15 per cent on 2022 (USD 209m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 15,939 a tonne, 15,098 tonnes
    USD 241min 2024
  6. 6

    Vehicles: with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), for transport of goods, (of a gvw not exceeding 5 tonnes), n.e.c. in...HS 870421

    Share of Spain's imports9 per cent, 36 source countries
    Changeup 99 per cent on 2022 (USD 114m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 12,392 a tonne, 18,323 tonnes
    USD 227min 2024
  7. 7

    Vehicle parts: steering wheels, steering columns and steering boxes: parts thereofHS 870894

    Share of Spain's imports15 per cent, 59 source countries
    Changeup 2 per cent on 2022 (USD 168m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 21,163 a tonne, 8,052 tonnes
    USD 170min 2024
  8. 8

    Vehicles: with both spark-ignition internal combustion piston engine and electric motor for propulsion, incapable of being charged by plugging to external source of...HS 870340

    Share of Spain's imports3 per cent, 39 source countries
    Changeup 14 per cent on 2022 (USD 139m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 11,891 a tonne, 13,303 tonnes
    USD 158min 2024
  9. 9

    Vehicles: parts of bodies, safety seat beltsHS 870821

    Share of Spain's imports33 per cent, 47 source countries
    Changeup 58 per cent on 2022 (USD 79m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 24,397 a tonne, 5,119 tonnes
    USD 125min 2024
  10. 10

    Furniture: wooden, other than for office, kitchen or bedroom useHS 940360

    Share of Spain's imports16 per cent, 114 source countries
    Changeup 16 per cent on 2022 (USD 95m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 2,001 a tonne, 55,502 tonnes
    USD 111min 2024
  11. 11

    Rubber: new pneumatic tyres, of a kind used on motor cars (including station wagons and racing cars)HS 401110

    Share of Spain's imports7 per cent, 58 source countries
    Changeup 4 per cent on 2022 (USD 103m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 5,077 a tonne, 21,093 tonnes
    USD 107min 2024
  12. 12

    Vehicle parts: brakes, servo-brakes and parts thereofHS 870830

    Share of Spain's imports12 per cent, 63 source countries
    Changeup 8 per cent on 2022 (USD 89m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 4,918 a tonne, 19,505 tonnes
    USD 96min 2024
  13. 13

    Seats: parts, (of other than wood) for use in the assembly of motor vehicles as determined by the ministerHS 940199

    Share of Spain's imports9 per cent, 67 source countries
    Changeup 39 per cent on 2022 (USD 61m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 11,309 a tonne, 7,500 tonnes
    USD 85min 2024
  14. 14

    Tobacco: smoking, other than water pipe tobacco, whether or not containing tobacco substitutes in any proportionHS 240319

    Share of Spain's imports25 per cent, 27 source countries
    Changeup 27 per cent on 2022 (USD 65m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 22,733 a tonne, 3,644 tonnes
    USD 83min 2024
  15. 15

    Vehicles: parts and accessories, of bodies, other than safety seat beltsHS 870829

    Share of Spain's imports4 per cent, 81 source countries
    Changedown 21 per cent on 2022 (USD 101m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 6,482 a tonne, 12,408 tonnes
    USD 80min 2024
  16. 16

    Automatic data processing machines: presented in the form of systems, n.e.c. in item no. 8471.30 or 8471.41HS 847149

    Share of Spain's imports31 per cent, 73 source countries
    Changeup 4 per cent on 2022 (USD 74m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 350,281 a tonne, 222 tonnes
    USD 78min 2024
  17. 17

    Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail saleHS 300490

    Share of Spain's imports1 per cent, 82 source countries
    Changeup 82 per cent on 2022 (USD 42m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 57,681 a tonne, 1,326 tonnes
    USD 76min 2024
  18. 18

    Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1000 but not over 1500ccHS 870322

    Share of Spain's imports2 per cent, 64 source countries
    Changeup 255 per cent on 2022 (USD 21m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 10,779 a tonne, 7,017 tonnes
    USD 76min 2024
  19. 19

    Tractors: road tractors for semi-trailers, with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel)HS 870121

    Share of Spain's imports5 per cent, 26 source countries
    Changeup 136 per cent on 2022 (USD 30m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 10,713 a tonne, 6,693 tonnes
    USD 72min 2024
  20. 20

    Dish washing machines: of the household typeHS 842211

    Share of Spain's imports31 per cent, 35 source countries
    Changeup 46 per cent on 2022 (USD 49m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 6,554 a tonne, 10,871 tonnes
    USD 71min 2024
  21. 21

    Machines and mechanical appliances: having individual functions, n.e.c. or included in this chapterHS 847989

    Share of Spain's imports9 per cent, 77 source countries
    Changeup 413 per cent on 2022 (USD 13m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 35,336 a tonne, 1,903 tonnes
    USD 67min 2024
  22. 22

    Machinery: catalytic converters or particulate filters, whether or not combined, for purifying or filtering exhaust gases from internal combustion enginesHS 842132

    Share of Spain's imports16 per cent, 38 source countries
    Changedown 36 per cent on 2022 (USD 104m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 24,324 a tonne, 2,712 tonnes
    USD 66min 2024
  23. 23

    Electrical static convertersHS 850440

    Share of Spain's imports4 per cent, 108 source countries
    Changeup 33 per cent on 2022 (USD 49m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 35,001 a tonne, 1,842 tonnes
    USD 64min 2024
  24. 24

    Cosmetic and toilet preparations: n.e.c. in heading no. 3304, for the care of the skin (excluding medicaments, including sunscreen or sun tan preparations)HS 330499

    Share of Spain's imports5 per cent, 108 source countries
    Changeup 50 per cent on 2022 (USD 42m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 18,280 a tonne, 3,479 tonnes
    USD 64min 2024
  25. 25

    Machinery: for filtering or purifying gases, other than intake air filters, catalytic converters or particulate filters for internal combustion enginesHS 842139

    Share of Spain's imports14 per cent, 77 source countries
    Changedown 67 per cent on 2022 (USD 186m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 31,068 a tonne, 1,998 tonnes
    USD 62min 2024
  26. 26

    Stoppers: caps and lids, of base metalHS 830990

    Share of Spain's imports18 per cent, 59 source countries
    Changeup 31 per cent on 2022 (USD 45m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 6,999 a tonne, 8,519 tonnes
    USD 60min 2024
  27. 27

    Pumps and compressors: for air, vacuum or gas, n.e.c. in heading no. 8414HS 841480

    Share of Spain's imports16 per cent, 70 source countries
    Changedown 33 per cent on 2022 (USD 88m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 28,709 a tonne, 2,066 tonnes
    USD 59min 2024
  28. 28

    Monitors: other than cathode-ray tube: capable of directly connecting to and designed for use with an automatic data processing machine of heading 84.71HS 852852

    Share of Spain's imports11 per cent, 79 source countries
    Changedown 16 per cent on 2022 (USD 69m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 44,336 a tonne, 1,321 tonnes
    USD 59min 2024
  29. 29

    Food preparations: n.e.c. in item no. 2106.10HS 210690

    Share of Spain's imports5 per cent, 99 source countries
    Changeup 62 per cent on 2022 (USD 36m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 7,472 a tonne, 7,790 tonnes
    USD 58min 2024
  30. 30

    Vehicle parts: suspension systems and parts thereof (including shock-absorbers)HS 870880

    Share of Spain's imports11 per cent, 71 source countries
    Changelevel with 2022 (USD 56m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 6,581 a tonne, 8,541 tonnes
    USD 56min 2024
  31. 31

    Refrigerators and freezers: combined refrigerator-freezers, fitted with separate external doors, electric or otherHS 841810

    Share of Spain's imports14 per cent, 43 source countries
    Changedown 4 per cent on 2022 (USD 56m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 5,167 a tonne, 10,434 tonnes
    USD 54min 2024
  32. 32

    Washing machines: household or laundry-type, fully-automatic, (of a dry linen capacity not exceeding 10kg)HS 845011

    Share of Spain's imports14 per cent, 30 source countries
    Changedown 34 per cent on 2022 (USD 81m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 3,491 a tonne, 15,233 tonnes
    USD 53min 2024
  33. 33

    Vehicle parts: safety airbags with inflater system: parts thereofHS 870895

    Share of Spain's imports14 per cent, 43 source countries
    Changedown 13 per cent on 2022 (USD 58m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 12,153 a tonne, 4,175 tonnes
    USD 51min 2024
  34. 34

    Hearing aids (excluding parts and accessories)HS 902140

    Share of Spain's imports35 per cent, 28 source countries
    Changeup 59 per cent on 2022 (USD 31m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 1.7m a tonne, 28 tonnes
    USD 49min 2024
  35. 35

    Rubber: new pneumatic tyres, of a kind used on buses or lorriesHS 401120

    Share of Spain's imports8 per cent, 47 source countries
    Changeup 10 per cent on 2022 (USD 43m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 4,217 a tonne, 11,294 tonnes
    USD 48min 2024
  36. 36

    Turbines: parts of turbo-jets and turbo-propellersHS 841191

    Share of Spain's imports4 per cent, 56 source countries
    Changeup 88 per cent on 2022 (USD 25m in 2022)
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 47min 2024
  37. 37

    Vehicle parts: silencers (mufflers) and exhaust pipes: parts thereofHS 870892

    Share of Spain's imports12 per cent, 58 source countries
    Changedown 18 per cent on 2022 (USD 55m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 17,206 a tonne, 2,613 tonnes
    USD 45min 2024
  38. 38

    Dog or cat food: put up for retail sale, used in animal feedingHS 230910

    Share of Spain's imports6 per cent, 49 source countries
    Changeup 224 per cent on 2022 (USD 14m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 3,027 a tonne, 14,756 tonnes
    USD 45min 2024
  39. 39

    Fans: n.e.c. in item no. 8414.51HS 841459

    Share of Spain's imports12 per cent, 70 source countries
    Changefrom USD 1m in 2022
    Unit valueUSD 35,640 a tonne, 1,233 tonnes
    USD 44min 2024
  40. 40

    Food preparations: bakers' wares n.e.c. in heading no. 1605, whether or not containing cocoa: communion wafers, empty cachets suitable for pharmaceutical use, sealing...HS 190590

    Share of Spain's imports6 per cent, 89 source countries
    Changeup 30 per cent on 2022 (USD 33m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 3,182 a tonne, 13,347 tonnes
    USD 42min 2024
  41. 41

    Electrical machines and apparatus: having individual functions, not specified or included elsewhere in this chapter, n.e.c. in heading no. 8543HS 854370

    Share of Spain's imports7 per cent, 98 source countries
    Changeup 271 per cent on 2022 (USD 11m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 29,043 a tonne, 1,423 tonnes
    USD 41min 2024
  42. 42

    Drying machines: of a dry linen capacity not exceeding 10kgHS 845121

    Share of Spain's imports44 per cent, 26 source countries
    Changeup 7 per cent on 2022 (USD 38m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 6,695 a tonne, 6,075 tonnes
    USD 41min 2024
  43. 43

    Compressors: of a kind used in refrigerating equipmentHS 841430

    Share of Spain's imports12 per cent, 66 source countries
    Changedown 10 per cent on 2022 (USD 44m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 14,208 a tonne, 2,776 tonnes
    USD 39min 2024
  44. 44

    Communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the reception, conversion and transmission or regeneration of voice, images or other...HS 851762

    Share of Spain's imports2 per cent, 121 source countries
    Changeup 14 per cent on 2022 (USD 34m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 227,211 a tonne, 173 tonnes
    USD 39min 2024
  45. 45

    Insulated electric conductors: ignition wiring sets and other wiring sets of a kind used in vehicles, aircraft or shipsHS 854430

    Share of Spain's imports1 per cent, 69 source countries
    Changeup 144 per cent on 2022 (USD 16m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 44,251 a tonne, 867 tonnes
    USD 38min 2024
  46. 46

    Iron or steel: structures and parts thereof, n.e.c. in heading 7308HS 730890

    Share of Spain's imports5 per cent, 80 source countries
    Changedown 27 per cent on 2022 (USD 52m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 4,233 a tonne, 8,930 tonnes
    USD 38min 2024
  47. 47

    Vehicles: public transport type (carries 10 or more persons, including driver), with both compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel)...HS 870220

    Share of Spain's imports37 per cent, 7 source countries
    Changeup 226 per cent on 2022 (USD 11m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 47,614 a tonne, 779 tonnes
    USD 37min 2024
  48. 48

    Automatic data processing machines: comprising in the same housing at least a central processing unit and an input and output unit, whether or not combined, n.e.c. in...HS 847141

    Share of Spain's imports14 per cent, 67 source countries
    Changedown 9 per cent on 2022 (USD 41m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 127,415 a tonne, 290 tonnes
    USD 37min 2024
  49. 49

    Chocolate and other food preparations containing cocoa: n.e.c. in chapter 18HS 180690

    Share of Spain's imports7 per cent, 79 source countries
    Changeup 56 per cent on 2022 (USD 22m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 12,622 a tonne, 2,765 tonnes
    USD 35min 2024
  50. 50

    Iron or steel: articles n.e.c. in heading 7326HS 732690

    Share of Spain's imports3 per cent, 115 source countries
    Changeup 30 per cent on 2022 (USD 27m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 6,017 a tonne, 5,762 tonnes
    USD 35min 2024
Fastest growing

The lines that grew most since 2022.

Lines worth at least USD 5m in 2022, ranked by growth to 2024 in current dollars. A fast rise can be a new product, a shift away from another source, or a price change; the record does not say which.

  1. Machines and mechanical appliances: having individual functions, n.e.c. or included in this chapterHS 847989USD 67m in 2024, up 413 per cent on 2022 (USD 13m in 2022). Poland supplies 9 per cent of the line.
  2. Vehicles: public transport type (carries 10 or more persons, including driver), with only electric motor for propulsion, new or usedHS 870240USD 33m in 2024, up 317 per cent on 2022 (USD 8m in 2022). Poland supplies 19 per cent of the line.
  3. Dresses: women's or girls', of cotton (not knitted or crocheted)HS 620442USD 21m in 2024, up 294 per cent on 2022 (USD 5m in 2022). Poland supplies 4 per cent of the line.
  4. Electrical machines and apparatus: having individual functions, not specified or included elsewhere in this chapter, n.e.c. in heading no. 8543HS 854370USD 41m in 2024, up 271 per cent on 2022 (USD 11m in 2022). Poland supplies 7 per cent of the line.
  5. Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1000 but not over 1500ccHS 870322USD 76m in 2024, up 255 per cent on 2022 (USD 21m in 2022). Poland supplies 2 per cent of the line.
  6. Vehicles: public transport type (carries 10 or more persons, including driver), with both compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel)...HS 870220USD 37m in 2024, up 226 per cent on 2022 (USD 11m in 2022). Poland supplies 37 per cent of the line.
  7. Dog or cat food: put up for retail sale, used in animal feedingHS 230910USD 45m in 2024, up 224 per cent on 2022 (USD 14m in 2022). Poland supplies 6 per cent of the line.
  8. Printing machinery: parts and accessories, n.e.c. in item no. 8443.91HS 844399USD 19m in 2024, up 169 per cent on 2022 (USD 7m in 2022). Poland supplies 3 per cent of the line.
  9. Engines: reciprocating piston engines, of a kind used for the propulsion of vehicles of chapter 87, of a cylinder capacity exceeding 1000ccHS 840734USD 372m in 2024, up 149 per cent on 2022 (USD 149m in 2022). Poland supplies 16 per cent of the line.
  10. Insulated electric conductors: ignition wiring sets and other wiring sets of a kind used in vehicles, aircraft or shipsHS 854430USD 38m in 2024, up 144 per cent on 2022 (USD 16m in 2022). Poland supplies 1 per cent of the line.
  11. Insulated electric conductors: for a voltage not exceeding 1000 volts, not fitted with connectorsHS 854449USD 13m in 2024, up 138 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022). Poland supplies 3 per cent of the line.
  12. Tractors: road tractors for semi-trailers, with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel)HS 870121USD 72m in 2024, up 136 per cent on 2022 (USD 30m in 2022). Poland supplies 5 per cent of the line.
  13. Trousers, bib and brace overalls, breeches and shorts: women's or girls', of cotton (not knitted or crocheted)HS 620462USD 23m in 2024, up 134 per cent on 2022 (USD 10m in 2022). Poland supplies 2 per cent of the line.
  14. Railway or tramway rolling stock: parts n.e.c. in heading no. 8607HS 860799USD 24m in 2024, up 130 per cent on 2022 (USD 10m in 2022). Poland supplies 9 per cent of the line.
  15. Medicaments: (not containing antibiotics, hormones, alkaloids or their derivatives), for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, (not packaged for retail sale)HS 300390USD 22m in 2024, up 117 per cent on 2022 (USD 10m in 2022). Poland supplies 3 per cent of the line.
  16. Mattresses: of other materials, not cellular rubber or plasticsHS 940429USD 13m in 2024, up 114 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022). Poland supplies 17 per cent of the line.
  17. Cranes and derricks: designed for mounting on road vehiclesHS 842691USD 13m in 2024, up 110 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022). Poland supplies 12 per cent of the line.
  18. Jerseys, pullovers, cardigans, waistcoats and similar articles: of man-made fibres, knitted or crochetedHS 611030USD 17m in 2024, up 101 per cent on 2022 (USD 8m in 2022). Poland supplies 1 per cent of the line.
  19. Rubber: vulcanised (other than hard rubber), gaskets, washers and other seals, of non-cellular rubberHS 401693USD 12m in 2024, up 100 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022). Poland supplies 3 per cent of the line.
  20. Vehicles: with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), for transport of goods, (of a gvw not exceeding 5 tonnes), n.e.c. in...HS 870421USD 227m in 2024, up 99 per cent on 2022 (USD 114m in 2022). Poland supplies 9 per cent of the line.
Where Poland dominates

Lines where Poland supplies 60 per cent or more.

The largest lines worth USD 1m or more where Poland ships at least 60 per cent of what Spain imports. This is supply concentration: how much of the line depends on one source country.

  1. Tobacco: smoking, water pipe tobacco as specified in Subheading Note 1 to this Chapter, whether or not containing tobacco substitutes in any proportionHS 24031177 per cent of Spain's imports of the line, USD 20m; 17 source countries in all.
  2. Machines: automatic goods-vending machines, (e.g. postage stamp, cigarette, food or money-changing machines, excluding beverage-vending machines), not incorporating...HS 84768961 per cent of Spain's imports of the line, USD 14m; 25 source countries in all.
  3. Monophenols: octylphenol, nonylphenol and their isomers, salts thereofHS 29071365 per cent of Spain's imports of the line, USD 2m; 10 source countries in all.
Another source, lower unit value

Where another country ships the same line for at least 20 per cent less a tonne.

Lines worth USD 5m or more where Poland's unit value is recorded and another country also ships at least USD 5m of the same line to Spain at a unit value at least 20 per cent lower. The largest such source is named. The same heading can hold different grades, so a lower figure is a question to ask, not a like-for-like price.

  1. Engines: reciprocating piston engines, of a kind used for the propulsion of vehicles of chapter 87, of a cylinder capacity exceeding 1000ccHS 840734Poland: USD 372m at USD 19,093 a tonne. France: USD 243m (11 per cent of the line) at USD 11,650 a tonne, 39 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 19,615 a tonne.
  2. Vehicles: with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 2500ccHS 870332Poland: USD 244m at USD 16,517 a tonne. France: USD 266m (7 per cent of the line) at USD 12,285 a tonne, 26 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 15,122 a tonne.
  3. Vehicle parts and accessories: n.e.c. in heading no. 8708HS 870899Poland: USD 241m at USD 15,939 a tonne. France: USD 973m (23 per cent of the line) at USD 7,894 a tonne, 51 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 14,039 a tonne.
  4. Vehicles: with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), for transport of goods, (of a gvw not exceeding 5 tonnes), n.e.c. in...HS 870421Poland: USD 227m at USD 12,392 a tonne. Portugal: USD 319m (12 per cent of the line) at USD 8,548 a tonne, 31 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 11,040 a tonne.
  5. Vehicle parts: steering wheels, steering columns and steering boxes: parts thereofHS 870894Poland: USD 170m at USD 21,163 a tonne. Hungary: USD 111m (10 per cent of the line) at USD 15,686 a tonne, 26 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 15,961 a tonne.
  6. Vehicles: parts of bodies, safety seat beltsHS 870821Poland: USD 125m at USD 24,397 a tonne. Romania: USD 87m (23 per cent of the line) at USD 14,082 a tonne, 42 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 27,373 a tonne.
  7. Furniture: wooden, other than for office, kitchen or bedroom useHS 940360Poland: USD 111m at USD 2,001 a tonne. Sweden: USD 11m (2 per cent of the line) at USD 897 a tonne, 55 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 3,711 a tonne.
  8. Rubber: new pneumatic tyres, of a kind used on motor cars (including station wagons and racing cars)HS 401110Poland: USD 107m at USD 5,077 a tonne. China: USD 297m (20 per cent of the line) at USD 2,786 a tonne, 45 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 6,110 a tonne.
  9. Vehicle parts: brakes, servo-brakes and parts thereofHS 870830Poland: USD 96m at USD 4,918 a tonne. China: USD 96m (12 per cent of the line) at USD 2,821 a tonne, 43 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 6,864 a tonne.
  10. Seats: parts, (of other than wood) for use in the assembly of motor vehicles as determined by the ministerHS 940199Poland: USD 85m at USD 11,309 a tonne. Germany: USD 81m (8 per cent of the line) at USD 7,285 a tonne, 36 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 12,885 a tonne.
  11. Vehicles: parts and accessories, of bodies, other than safety seat beltsHS 870829Poland: USD 80m at USD 6,482 a tonne. Portugal: USD 356m (17 per cent of the line) at USD 3,243 a tonne, 50 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 11,780 a tonne.
  12. Automatic data processing machines: presented in the form of systems, n.e.c. in item no. 8471.30 or 8471.41HS 847149Poland: USD 78m at USD 350,281 a tonne. China: USD 36m (14 per cent of the line) at USD 66,075 a tonne, 81 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 203,258 a tonne.
  13. Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail saleHS 300490Poland: USD 76m at USD 57,681 a tonne. France: USD 682m (6 per cent of the line) at USD 40,642 a tonne, 30 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 96,391 a tonne.
  14. Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1000 but not over 1500ccHS 870322Poland: USD 76m at USD 10,779 a tonne. Morocco: USD 183m (5 per cent of the line) at USD 4,210 a tonne, 61 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 13,497 a tonne.
  15. Tractors: road tractors for semi-trailers, with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel)HS 870121Poland: USD 72m at USD 10,713 a tonne. France: USD 355m (23 per cent of the line) at USD 7,975 a tonne, 26 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 8,944 a tonne.
  16. Dish washing machines: of the household typeHS 842211Poland: USD 71m at USD 6,554 a tonne. Turkey: USD 70m (31 per cent of the line) at USD 4,407 a tonne, 33 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 6,029 a tonne.
  17. Machines and mechanical appliances: having individual functions, n.e.c. or included in this chapterHS 847989Poland: USD 67m at USD 35,336 a tonne. Germany: USD 270m (34 per cent of the line) at USD 27,858 a tonne, 21 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 27,137 a tonne.
  18. Electrical static convertersHS 850440Poland: USD 64m at USD 35,001 a tonne. China: USD 573m (31 per cent of the line) at USD 21,934 a tonne, 37 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 53,233 a tonne.
  19. Cosmetic and toilet preparations: n.e.c. in heading no. 3304, for the care of the skin (excluding medicaments, including sunscreen or sun tan preparations)HS 330499Poland: USD 64m at USD 18,280 a tonne. Germany: USD 178m (14 per cent of the line) at USD 13,846 a tonne, 24 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 24,911 a tonne.
  20. Machinery: for filtering or purifying gases, other than intake air filters, catalytic converters or particulate filters for internal combustion enginesHS 842139Poland: USD 62m at USD 31,068 a tonne. Italy: USD 40m (9 per cent of the line) at USD 18,216 a tonne, 41 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 29,495 a tonne.
What this record says

What crossed the border, what it was worth, and what it weighed.

Every figure on this page is from CEPII's BACI file, which reconciles what each pair of countries reports to the UN about the same shipment. Trade year 2024, compared with 2022. A line is one six-digit customs heading (HS 2022). Values are in US dollars at the border; growth is in current dollars, so part of any change is price, not volume.

Unit value. Unit values are customs values per tonne, declared at the border, not product prices. It is the value of a line divided by its declared weight, so it mixes grades, models and qualities under one heading. It is shown only where the weight is recorded, at least three source countries of USD 100k or more ship the line to Spain with a weight, and the figure sits within a factor of five of the middle of those sources. Outside that band it is treated as a recording problem and left out.

Share is Poland's part of everything Spain imported in that line, from every source. Sources counts the countries that shipped any of it.

Scope. Manufactured and processed goods, customs chapters 16 to 96, without ores, fuels, precious metals, scrap, raw farm output and one-off capital and defence purchases: the same rule as the Made here pages.

What it does not say

A record of trade, not a shopping list.

What this record does not say: what sells at retail, what margin a trade leaves, how crowded the marketplaces are, or how much of a flow is re-exported through entrepots such as Hong Kong and Singapore.

A large line is not proof of an opening, and a lower unit value from another country is not proof the goods are the same. Tariffs, standards, freight, payment terms, lead times and the plain fact that a supplier is good at it are all invisible here. Nothing on this page is a forecast, a recommendation or a promise. No supplier company is named, because the record holds none.

Source: CEPII BACI, HS22, version 202601. Edition of 2026-11-03.

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