Trade lane
What Poland buys from Portugal.
Poland imported USD 1.2bn of manufactured and processed goods from Portugal in 2024, up 3 per cent on 2022. That is under 1 per cent of everything Poland imported in these lines, and Portugal is its number 33 source. Below: the 50 largest lines, the fastest growing, where Portugal dominates, and where another country ships the same line for less a tonne.
Trade year 2024, compared with 2022. Unit values are customs values per tonne, declared at the border, not product prices.
USD 1.2bnfrom Portugal in 2024 (USD 1.2bn in 2022)
under 1 per centof Poland's imports in these lines, USD 327bn from every source
185product lines worth USD 1m or more on this lane
#33Portugal's rank among Poland's sources
The top 50
The largest lines on the lane, by 2024 value.
Each line shows what Poland paid Portugal for it at the border, Portugal's share of everything Poland imported in that line, how it changed since 2022, and the customs unit value per tonne where the weight is recorded. Together they are 61 per cent of the lane.
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1
Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1000 but not over 1500ccHS 870322
Share of Poland's imports5 per cent, 44 source countriesChangeup 33 per cent on 2022 (USD 121m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 12,213 a tonne, 13,177 tonnesUSD 161min 2024 -
2
Wood pulp: chemical wood pulp, soda or sulphate, (other than dissolving grades), semi-bleached or bleached, of non-coniferous woodHS 470329
Share of Poland's imports16 per cent, 21 source countriesChangedown 27 per cent on 2022 (USD 115m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 827 a tonne, 101,373 tonnesUSD 84min 2024 -
3
Wine: still, in containers holding 2 litres or lessHS 220421
Share of Poland's imports12 per cent, 61 source countriesChangeup 19 per cent on 2022 (USD 35m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 2,482 a tonne, 16,553 tonnesUSD 41min 2024 -
4
Moulds: for rubber or plastics, injection or compression typesHS 848071
Share of Poland's imports12 per cent, 42 source countriesChangeup 89 per cent on 2022 (USD 18m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 40,222 a tonne, 867 tonnesUSD 35min 2024 -
5
Rubber: new pneumatic tyres, of a kind used on motor cars (including station wagons and racing cars)HS 401110
Share of Poland's imports2 per cent, 55 source countriesChangeup 29 per cent on 2022 (USD 22m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 8,041 a tonne, 3,555 tonnesUSD 29min 2024 -
6
Vehicle parts and accessories: n.e.c. in heading no. 8708HS 870899
Share of Poland's imports1 per cent, 106 source countriesChangeup 15 per cent on 2022 (USD 21m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 6,998 a tonne, 3,436 tonnesUSD 24min 2024 -
7
Insulated electric conductors: for a voltage not exceeding 1000 volts, not fitted with connectorsHS 854449
Share of Poland's imports3 per cent, 78 source countriesChangedown 21 per cent on 2022 (USD 30m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 8,766 a tonne, 2,671 tonnesUSD 23min 2024 -
8
Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail saleHS 300490
Share of Poland's importsunder 1 per cent, 75 source countriesChangeup 45 per cent on 2022 (USD 16m in 2022)Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of rangeUSD 23min 2024 -
9
Footwear: n.e.c. in heading no. 6403, (not covering the ankle), outer soles of rubber, plastics or composition leather, uppers of leatherHS 640399
Share of Poland's imports1 per cent, 111 source countriesChangeup 44 per cent on 2022 (USD 11m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 48,206 a tonne, 328 tonnesUSD 16min 2024 -
10
Plastics: other articles n.e.c. in chapter 39HS 392690
Share of Poland's imports1 per cent, 157 source countriesChangeup 16 per cent on 2022 (USD 13m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 6,537 a tonne, 2,293 tonnesUSD 15min 2024 -
11
Bicycles and other cycles: including delivery tricycles, not motorisedHS 871200
Share of Poland's imports7 per cent, 52 source countriesChangeup 36 per cent on 2022 (USD 11m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 21,417 a tonne, 694 tonnesUSD 15min 2024 -
12
Engines: parts, suitable for use solely or principally with spark-ignition internal combustion piston engines (for other than aircraft)HS 840991
Share of Poland's imports1 per cent, 91 source countriesChangedown 10 per cent on 2022 (USD 16m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 75,120 a tonne, 191 tonnesUSD 14min 2024 -
13
Footwear: n.e.c. in heading no. 6403, covering the ankle, outer soles of rubber, plastics or composition leather, uppers of leatherHS 640391
Share of Poland's imports2 per cent, 101 source countriesChangeup 7 per cent on 2022 (USD 11m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 48,589 a tonne, 253 tonnesUSD 12min 2024 -
14
Textile fabrics: impregnated, coated, covered or laminated with poly(vinyl chloride)HS 590310
Share of Poland's imports15 per cent, 47 source countriesChangeup 46 per cent on 2022 (USD 8m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 7,586 a tonne, 1,506 tonnesUSD 11min 2024 -
15
Air conditioning machines: with motor driven fan and elements for temperature control, parts thereofHS 841590
Share of Poland's imports2 per cent, 77 source countriesChangeup 176 per cent on 2022 (USD 4m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 13,790 a tonne, 794 tonnesUSD 11min 2024 -
16
Electrical static convertersHS 850440
Share of Poland's imports1 per cent, 111 source countriesChangefrom USD 553k in 2022Unit valueUSD 72,915 a tonne, 140 tonnesUSD 10min 2024 -
17
T-shirts, singlets and other vests: of cotton, knitted or crochetedHS 610910
Share of Poland's imports1 per cent, 128 source countriesChangeup 68 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 39,670 a tonne, 251 tonnesUSD 10min 2024 -
18
Ignition or starting equipment: distributors and ignition coils of a kind used for spark-ignition or compression-ignition internal combustion enginesHS 851130
Share of Poland's imports10 per cent, 63 source countriesChangeup 124 per cent on 2022 (USD 4m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 39,669 a tonne, 240 tonnesUSD 10min 2024 -
19
Vegetable preparations: tomatoes, (other than whole or in pieces), prepared or preserved otherwise than by vinegar or acetic acidHS 200290
Share of Poland's imports6 per cent, 34 source countriesChangedown 40 per cent on 2022 (USD 15m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 1,878 a tonne, 4,671 tonnesUSD 9min 2024 -
20
Furniture: parts, of woodHS 940391
Share of Poland's imports5 per cent, 48 source countriesChangeup 77 per cent on 2022 (USD 5m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 4,806 a tonne, 1,781 tonnesUSD 9min 2024 -
21
Plastics: sacks and bags (including cones), for the conveyance or packing of goods, of plastics other than ethylene polymersHS 392329
Share of Poland's imports7 per cent, 67 source countriesChangeup 81 per cent on 2022 (USD 5m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 7,137 a tonne, 1,164 tonnesUSD 8min 2024 -
22
Iron or non-alloy steel: flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, plated or coated with tin, thickness of less than 0.5mmHS 721012
Share of Poland's imports4 per cent, 21 source countriesChangedown 2 per cent on 2022 (USD 8m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 2,961 a tonne, 2,748 tonnesUSD 8min 2024 -
23
Vehicles: parts and accessories, of bodies, other than safety seat beltsHS 870829
Share of Poland's importsunder 1 per cent, 92 source countriesChangeup 272 per cent on 2022 (USD 2m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 4,758 a tonne, 1,699 tonnesUSD 8min 2024 -
24
Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 3000ccHS 870323
Share of Poland's importsunder 1 per cent, 53 source countriesChangeup 6 per cent on 2022 (USD 7m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 13,213 a tonne, 576 tonnesUSD 8min 2024 -
25
Uncoated paper and paperboard (not 4801 or 4803): printing, writing or graphic, 10% or less by weight of mechanical or chemi-mechanical processed fibre, weight...HS 480256
Share of Poland's imports8 per cent, 39 source countriesChangedown 49 per cent on 2022 (USD 15m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 1,140 a tonne, 6,593 tonnesUSD 8min 2024 -
26
Iron or non-alloy steel: wire, (not plated or coated), whether or not polishedHS 721710
Share of Poland's imports5 per cent, 34 source countriesChangedown 16 per cent on 2022 (USD 9m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 897 a tonne, 8,146 tonnesUSD 7min 2024 -
27
Heaters: instantaneous gas water heaters, for domestic or other purposesHS 841911
Share of Poland's imports46 per cent, 18 source countriesChangeup 84 per cent on 2022 (USD 4m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 17,092 a tonne, 404 tonnesUSD 7min 2024 -
28
Machines and mechanical appliances: having individual functions, n.e.c. or included in this chapterHS 847989
Share of Poland's imports1 per cent, 75 source countriesChangeup 68 per cent on 2022 (USD 4m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 32,812 a tonne, 210 tonnesUSD 7min 2024 -
29
Lenses, spectacle: unmounted, of materials other than glassHS 900150
Share of Poland's imports3 per cent, 50 source countriesChangedown 46 per cent on 2022 (USD 12m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 178,670 a tonne, 37 tonnesUSD 7min 2024 -
30
Plastics: of polymers of propylene, plates, sheets, film, foil and strip (not self-adhesive), non-cellular and not reinforced, laminated, supported or similarly...HS 392020
Share of Poland's imports1 per cent, 58 source countriesChangedown 9 per cent on 2022 (USD 7m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 2,447 a tonne, 2,628 tonnesUSD 6min 2024 -
31
Seats: parts, (of other than wood) for use in the assembly of motor vehicles as determined by the ministerHS 940199
Share of Poland's imports1 per cent, 68 source countriesChangedown 79 per cent on 2022 (USD 29m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 10,858 a tonne, 567 tonnesUSD 6min 2024 -
32
Rubber: vulcanised (other than hard rubber), articles n.e.c. in heading no. 4016, of non-cellular rubberHS 401699
Share of Poland's imports1 per cent, 98 source countriesChangeup 209 per cent on 2022 (USD 2m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 15,231 a tonne, 401 tonnesUSD 6min 2024 -
33
Unmanned aircraft: for remote-controlled flight only, for other than for carriage of passengers, with the maximum take-off weight of more than 250g but not more than 7kgHS 880622
Share of Poland's imports5 per cent, 42 source countriesChangefrom USD 19k in 2022Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of rangeUSD 6min 2024 -
34
Plastics: tableware and kitchenwareHS 392410
Share of Poland's imports3 per cent, 79 source countriesChangeup 26 per cent on 2022 (USD 5m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 11,490 a tonne, 496 tonnesUSD 6min 2024 -
35
Telephone sets: smartphones for cellular or other wireless networksHS 851713
Share of Poland's importsunder 1 per cent, 84 source countriesChangeup 117 per cent on 2022 (USD 3m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 1.1m a tonne, 4.9 tonnesUSD 6min 2024 -
36
Electro-thermic appliances: coffee or tea makers, of a kind used for domestic purposesHS 851671
Share of Poland's imports1 per cent, 75 source countriesChangedown 40 per cent on 2022 (USD 9m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 21,909 a tonne, 249 tonnesUSD 5min 2024 -
37
Soups and broths and preparations thereforHS 210410
Share of Poland's imports17 per cent, 45 source countriesChangedown 6 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 2,657 a tonne, 2,023 tonnesUSD 5min 2024 -
38
Jerseys, pullovers, cardigans, waistcoats and similar articles: of cotton, knitted or crochetedHS 611020
Share of Poland's importsunder 1 per cent, 119 source countriesChangeup 23 per cent on 2022 (USD 4m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 36,169 a tonne, 147 tonnesUSD 5min 2024 -
39
Meters: speed indicators and tachometers: stroboscopesHS 902920
Share of Poland's imports3 per cent, 59 source countriesChangefrom USD 686k in 2022Unit valueUSD 148,609 a tonne, 35 tonnesUSD 5min 2024 -
40
Cork: blocks, plates, sheets and strip, tiles of any shape, solid cylinders (including discs), of agglomerated cork (with or without a binding substance)HS 450410
Share of Poland's imports79 per cent, 31 source countriesChangedown 5 per cent on 2022 (USD 5m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 4,363 a tonne, 1,175 tonnesUSD 5min 2024 -
41
Radio-broadcast receivers not capable of operating without an external source of power, of a kind used in motor vehicles: combined with sound recording or reproducing...HS 852721
Share of Poland's imports12 per cent, 39 source countriesChangefrom USD 153k in 2022Unit valueUSD 76,001 a tonne, 67 tonnesUSD 5min 2024 -
42
Moulds: for metal or metal carbides, injection or compression typesHS 848041
Share of Poland's imports12 per cent, 20 source countriesChangeup 55 per cent on 2022 (USD 3m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 17,767 a tonne, 287 tonnesUSD 5min 2024 -
43
Cycles: parts thereof, wheel rims and spokesHS 871492
Share of Poland's imports14 per cent, 35 source countriesChangefrom USD 182k in 2022Unit valueUSD 24,735 a tonne, 206 tonnesUSD 5min 2024 -
44
Rubber: vulcanised (other than hard rubber), gaskets, washers and other seals, of non-cellular rubberHS 401693
Share of Poland's imports1 per cent, 115 source countriesChangeup 9 per cent on 2022 (USD 5m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 34,766 a tonne, 141 tonnesUSD 5min 2024 -
45
Vehicles: with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 2500ccHS 870332
Share of Poland's importsunder 1 per cent, 51 source countriesChangeup 210 per cent on 2022 (USD 2m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 12,689 a tonne, 381 tonnesUSD 5min 2024 -
46
Furniture incorporating refrigerating or freezing equipment: for storage and display, n.e.c. in item no. 8418.1, 8418.2, 8418.3 or 8418.4 (chests, cabinets, display...HS 841850
Share of Poland's imports3 per cent, 38 source countriesChangeup 79 per cent on 2022 (USD 3m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 10,017 a tonne, 467 tonnesUSD 5min 2024 -
47
Paints and varnishes: based on polymers n.e.c. in heading no. 3208, dispersed or dissolved in a non-aqueous mediumHS 320890
Share of Poland's imports2 per cent, 54 source countriesChangeup 4 per cent on 2022 (USD 4m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 4,639 a tonne, 978 tonnesUSD 5min 2024 -
48
Ceramic sinks, wash basins, wash basin pedestals, baths, bidets, water closet pans, flushing cisterns, urinals and similar sanitary fixtures: of porcelain or chinaHS 691010
Share of Poland's imports5 per cent, 43 source countriesChangeup 21 per cent on 2022 (USD 4m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 2,538 a tonne, 1,770 tonnesUSD 4min 2024 -
49
Plastics: plates, sheets, film, foil and strip, other than cellularHS 392190
Share of Poland's imports1 per cent, 65 source countriesChangedown 26 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 5,895 a tonne, 752 tonnesUSD 4min 2024 -
50
Food preparations: mixes and doughs for the preparation of bread, pastry, cakes, biscuits and other bakers' waresHS 190120
Share of Poland's imports2 per cent, 42 source countriesChangeup 123 per cent on 2022 (USD 2m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 1,901 a tonne, 2,313 tonnesUSD 4min 2024
Fastest growing
The lines that grew most since 2022.
Lines worth at least USD 5m in 2022, ranked by growth to 2024 in current dollars. A fast rise can be a new product, a shift away from another source, or a price change; the record does not say which.
- Moulds: for rubber or plastics, injection or compression typesHS 848071USD 35m in 2024, up 89 per cent on 2022 (USD 18m in 2022). Portugal supplies 12 per cent of the line.
- T-shirts, singlets and other vests: of cotton, knitted or crochetedHS 610910USD 10m in 2024, up 68 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022). Portugal supplies 1 per cent of the line.
- Textile fabrics: impregnated, coated, covered or laminated with poly(vinyl chloride)HS 590310USD 11m in 2024, up 46 per cent on 2022 (USD 8m in 2022). Portugal supplies 15 per cent of the line.
- Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail saleHS 300490USD 23m in 2024, up 45 per cent on 2022 (USD 16m in 2022). Portugal supplies under 1 per cent of the line.
- Footwear: n.e.c. in heading no. 6403, (not covering the ankle), outer soles of rubber, plastics or composition leather, uppers of leatherHS 640399USD 16m in 2024, up 44 per cent on 2022 (USD 11m in 2022). Portugal supplies 1 per cent of the line.
- Bicycles and other cycles: including delivery tricycles, not motorisedHS 871200USD 15m in 2024, up 36 per cent on 2022 (USD 11m in 2022). Portugal supplies 7 per cent of the line.
- Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1000 but not over 1500ccHS 870322USD 161m in 2024, up 33 per cent on 2022 (USD 121m in 2022). Portugal supplies 5 per cent of the line.
- Rubber: new pneumatic tyres, of a kind used on motor cars (including station wagons and racing cars)HS 401110USD 29m in 2024, up 29 per cent on 2022 (USD 22m in 2022). Portugal supplies 2 per cent of the line.
- Wine: still, in containers holding 2 litres or lessHS 220421USD 41m in 2024, up 19 per cent on 2022 (USD 35m in 2022). Portugal supplies 12 per cent of the line.
- Plastics: other articles n.e.c. in chapter 39HS 392690USD 15m in 2024, up 16 per cent on 2022 (USD 13m in 2022). Portugal supplies 1 per cent of the line.
- Vehicle parts and accessories: n.e.c. in heading no. 8708HS 870899USD 24m in 2024, up 15 per cent on 2022 (USD 21m in 2022). Portugal supplies 1 per cent of the line.
- Footwear: n.e.c. in heading no. 6403, covering the ankle, outer soles of rubber, plastics or composition leather, uppers of leatherHS 640391USD 12m in 2024, up 7 per cent on 2022 (USD 11m in 2022). Portugal supplies 2 per cent of the line.
- Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 3000ccHS 870323USD 8m in 2024, up 6 per cent on 2022 (USD 7m in 2022). Portugal supplies under 1 per cent of the line.
Where Portugal dominates
Lines where Portugal supplies 60 per cent or more.
The largest lines worth USD 1m or more where Portugal ships at least 60 per cent of what Poland imports. This is supply concentration: how much of the line depends on one source country.
- Cork: blocks, plates, sheets and strip, tiles of any shape, solid cylinders (including discs), of agglomerated cork (with or without a binding substance)HS 45041079 per cent of Poland's imports of the line, USD 5m; 31 source countries in all.
- Cork: natural cork, debacked or roughly squared, or in rectangular (including square) blocks, plates, sheets or strip, (including sharp-edged blanks for corks or...HS 45020095 per cent of Poland's imports of the line, USD 3m; 15 source countries in all.
- Fabrics: warp knit (including those made on galloon knitting machines), other than those of headings 60.01 to 60.04, of synthetic fibres specified in Subheading Note 1...HS 60053567 per cent of Poland's imports of the line, USD 2m; 19 source countries in all.
Another source, lower unit value
Where another country ships the same line for at least 20 per cent less a tonne.
Lines worth USD 5m or more where Portugal's unit value is recorded and another country also ships at least USD 5m of the same line to Poland at a unit value at least 20 per cent lower. The largest such source is named. The same heading can hold different grades, so a lower figure is a question to ask, not a like-for-like price.
- Wood pulp: chemical wood pulp, soda or sulphate, (other than dissolving grades), semi-bleached or bleached, of non-coniferous woodHS 470329Portugal: USD 84m at USD 827 a tonne. Uruguay: USD 92m (18 per cent of the line) at USD 641 a tonne, 23 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 689 a tonne.
- Moulds: for rubber or plastics, injection or compression typesHS 848071Portugal: USD 35m at USD 40,222 a tonne. China: USD 85m (29 per cent of the line) at USD 19,144 a tonne, 52 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 37,453 a tonne.
- Rubber: new pneumatic tyres, of a kind used on motor cars (including station wagons and racing cars)HS 401110Portugal: USD 29m at USD 8,041 a tonne. China: USD 220m (17 per cent of the line) at USD 3,301 a tonne, 59 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 6,553 a tonne.
- Vehicle parts and accessories: n.e.c. in heading no. 8708HS 870899Portugal: USD 24m at USD 6,998 a tonne. Czech Republic: USD 209m (8 per cent of the line) at USD 4,741 a tonne, 32 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 11,942 a tonne.
- Insulated electric conductors: for a voltage not exceeding 1000 volts, not fitted with connectorsHS 854449Portugal: USD 23m at USD 8,766 a tonne. Czech Republic: USD 130m (17 per cent of the line) at USD 6,374 a tonne, 27 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 11,131 a tonne.
- Footwear: n.e.c. in heading no. 6403, (not covering the ankle), outer soles of rubber, plastics or composition leather, uppers of leatherHS 640399Portugal: USD 16m at USD 48,206 a tonne. China: USD 267m (14 per cent of the line) at USD 35,431 a tonne, 27 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 56,208 a tonne.
- Plastics: other articles n.e.c. in chapter 39HS 392690Portugal: USD 15m at USD 6,537 a tonne. Denmark: USD 30m (1 per cent of the line) at USD 3,239 a tonne, 51 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 10,731 a tonne.
- Bicycles and other cycles: including delivery tricycles, not motorisedHS 871200Portugal: USD 15m at USD 21,417 a tonne. China: USD 17m (8 per cent of the line) at USD 15,703 a tonne, 27 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 22,604 a tonne.
- Engines: parts, suitable for use solely or principally with spark-ignition internal combustion piston engines (for other than aircraft)HS 840991Portugal: USD 14m at USD 75,120 a tonne. Germany: USD 714m (56 per cent of the line) at USD 16,174 a tonne, 79 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 30,660 a tonne.
- Footwear: n.e.c. in heading no. 6403, covering the ankle, outer soles of rubber, plastics or composition leather, uppers of leatherHS 640391Portugal: USD 12m at USD 48,589 a tonne. China: USD 92m (12 per cent of the line) at USD 21,935 a tonne, 55 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 53,269 a tonne.
- Textile fabrics: impregnated, coated, covered or laminated with poly(vinyl chloride)HS 590310Portugal: USD 11m at USD 7,586 a tonne. China: USD 26m (33 per cent of the line) at USD 2,299 a tonne, 70 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 9,025 a tonne.
- Air conditioning machines: with motor driven fan and elements for temperature control, parts thereofHS 841590Portugal: USD 11m at USD 13,790 a tonne. China: USD 228m (41 per cent of the line) at USD 10,672 a tonne, 23 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 23,035 a tonne.
- Electrical static convertersHS 850440Portugal: USD 10m at USD 72,915 a tonne. China: USD 758m (46 per cent of the line) at USD 28,987 a tonne, 60 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 57,717 a tonne.
- T-shirts, singlets and other vests: of cotton, knitted or crochetedHS 610910Portugal: USD 10m at USD 39,670 a tonne. Bangladesh: USD 598m (37 per cent of the line) at USD 14,522 a tonne, 63 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 39,723 a tonne.
- Ignition or starting equipment: distributors and ignition coils of a kind used for spark-ignition or compression-ignition internal combustion enginesHS 851130Portugal: USD 10m at USD 39,669 a tonne. China: USD 19m (19 per cent of the line) at USD 20,435 a tonne, 49 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 38,051 a tonne.
- Vegetable preparations: tomatoes, (other than whole or in pieces), prepared or preserved otherwise than by vinegar or acetic acidHS 200290Portugal: USD 9m at USD 1,878 a tonne. China: USD 20m (15 per cent of the line) at USD 1,044 a tonne, 44 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 1,595 a tonne.
- Furniture: parts, of woodHS 940391Portugal: USD 9m at USD 4,806 a tonne. Italy: USD 38m (21 per cent of the line) at USD 1,748 a tonne, 64 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 3,207 a tonne.
- Plastics: sacks and bags (including cones), for the conveyance or packing of goods, of plastics other than ethylene polymersHS 392329Portugal: USD 8m at USD 7,137 a tonne. China: USD 16m (13 per cent of the line) at USD 4,501 a tonne, 37 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 7,215 a tonne.
- Iron or non-alloy steel: flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, plated or coated with tin, thickness of less than 0.5mmHS 721012Portugal: USD 8m at USD 2,961 a tonne. Slovakia: USD 75m (40 per cent of the line) at USD 1,410 a tonne, 52 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 1,413 a tonne.
- Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 3000ccHS 870323Portugal: USD 8m at USD 13,213 a tonne. France: USD 23m (1 per cent of the line) at USD 6,662 a tonne, 50 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 16,078 a tonne.
The other side of the lane
What Poland buys from everyone, and what it is placed to make.
What this record says
What crossed the border, what it was worth, and what it weighed.
Every figure on this page is from CEPII's BACI file, which reconciles what each pair of countries reports to the UN about the same shipment. Trade year 2024, compared with 2022. A line is one six-digit customs heading (HS 2022). Values are in US dollars at the border; growth is in current dollars, so part of any change is price, not volume.
Unit value. Unit values are customs values per tonne, declared at the border, not product prices. It is the value of a line divided by its declared weight, so it mixes grades, models and qualities under one heading. It is shown only where the weight is recorded, at least three source countries of USD 100k or more ship the line to Poland with a weight, and the figure sits within a factor of five of the middle of those sources. Outside that band it is treated as a recording problem and left out.
Share is Portugal's part of everything Poland imported in that line, from every source. Sources counts the countries that shipped any of it.
Scope. Manufactured and processed goods, customs chapters 16 to 96, without ores, fuels, precious metals, scrap, raw farm output and one-off capital and defence purchases: the same rule as the Made here pages.
What it does not say
A record of trade, not a shopping list.
What this record does not say: what sells at retail, what margin a trade leaves, how crowded the marketplaces are, or how much of a flow is re-exported through entrepots such as Hong Kong and Singapore.
A large line is not proof of an opening, and a lower unit value from another country is not proof the goods are the same. Tariffs, standards, freight, payment terms, lead times and the plain fact that a supplier is good at it are all invisible here. Nothing on this page is a forecast, a recommendation or a promise. No supplier company is named, because the record holds none.
Source: CEPII BACI, HS22, version 202601. Edition of 2026-11-03.
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