Trade lane

What Portugal buys from Poland.

Portugal imported USD 1.9bn of manufactured and processed goods from Poland in 2024, up 2 per cent on 2022. That is 2 per cent of everything Portugal imported in these lines, and Poland is its number 9 source. Below: the 50 largest lines, the fastest growing, where Poland dominates, and where another country ships the same line for less a tonne.

Trade year 2024, compared with 2022. Unit values are customs values per tonne, declared at the border, not product prices.

USD 1.9bnfrom Poland in 2024 (USD 1.9bn in 2022)
2 per centof Portugal's imports in these lines, USD 86bn from every source
228product lines worth USD 1m or more on this lane
#9Poland's rank among Portugal's sources
The top 50

The largest lines on the lane, by 2024 value.

Each line shows what Portugal paid Poland for it at the border, Poland's share of everything Portugal imported in that line, how it changed since 2022, and the customs unit value per tonne where the weight is recorded. Together they are 65 per cent of the lane.

  1. 1

    Catalysts, supported: reaction initiators, reaction accelerators and catalytic preparations, with precious metal or precious metal compounds as the active substance...HS 381512

    Share of Portugal's imports38 per cent, 17 source countries
    Changedown 50 per cent on 2022 (USD 392m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 107,389 a tonne, 1,810 tonnes
    USD 194min 2024
  2. 2

    Engines: compression-ignition internal combustion piston engines (diesel or semi-diesel engines), of a kind used for the propulsion of vehicles of chapter 87HS 840820

    Share of Portugal's imports35 per cent, 28 source countries
    Changelevel with 2022 (USD 99m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 15,409 a tonne, 6,381 tonnes
    USD 98min 2024
  3. 3

    Reception apparatus for television, whether or not incorporating radio-broadcast receivers or sound or video recording or reproducing apparatus: incorporating a colour...HS 852872

    Share of Portugal's imports36 per cent, 56 source countries
    Changedown 8 per cent on 2022 (USD 93m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 18,884 a tonne, 4,535 tonnes
    USD 86min 2024
  4. 4

    Seats: parts, (of other than wood) for use in the assembly of motor vehicles as determined by the ministerHS 940199

    Share of Portugal's imports16 per cent, 51 source countries
    Changedown 16 per cent on 2022 (USD 73m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 7,234 a tonne, 8,522 tonnes
    USD 62min 2024
  5. 5

    Radio navigational aid apparatusHS 852691

    Share of Portugal's imports57 per cent, 56 source countries
    Changeup 29 per cent on 2022 (USD 41m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 136,184 a tonne, 384 tonnes
    USD 52min 2024
  6. 6

    Cigarettes: containing tobaccoHS 240220

    Share of Portugal's imports39 per cent, 28 source countries
    Changedown 22 per cent on 2022 (USD 62m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 20,526 a tonne, 2,338 tonnes
    USD 48min 2024
  7. 7

    Vehicles: with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 2500ccHS 870332

    Share of Portugal's imports4 per cent, 40 source countries
    Changeup 130 per cent on 2022 (USD 19m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 14,775 a tonne, 3,010 tonnes
    USD 44min 2024
  8. 8

    Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1000 but not over 1500ccHS 870322

    Share of Portugal's imports4 per cent, 39 source countries
    Changefrom USD 805k in 2022
    Unit valueUSD 16,387 a tonne, 2,276 tonnes
    USD 37min 2024
  9. 9

    Tractors: road tractors for semi-trailers, with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel)HS 870121

    Share of Portugal's imports9 per cent, 22 source countries
    Changefrom USD 598k in 2022
    Unit valueUSD 13,974 a tonne, 2,601 tonnes
    USD 36min 2024
  10. 10

    Vehicle parts: silencers (mufflers) and exhaust pipes: parts thereofHS 870892

    Share of Portugal's imports21 per cent, 47 source countries
    Changedown 35 per cent on 2022 (USD 46m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 6,674 a tonne, 4,507 tonnes
    USD 30min 2024
  11. 11

    Vehicles: with both spark-ignition internal combustion piston engine and electric motor for propulsion, incapable of being charged by plugging to external source of...HS 870340

    Share of Portugal's imports6 per cent, 24 source countries
    Changeup 9 per cent on 2022 (USD 27m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 12,323 a tonne, 2,366 tonnes
    USD 29min 2024
  12. 12

    Vehicle parts and accessories: n.e.c. in heading no. 8708HS 870899

    Share of Portugal's imports2 per cent, 94 source countries
    Changeup 64 per cent on 2022 (USD 17m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 13,017 a tonne, 2,082 tonnes
    USD 27min 2024
  13. 13

    Food preparations: n.e.c. in item no. 2106.10HS 210690

    Share of Portugal's imports7 per cent, 92 source countries
    Changeup 87 per cent on 2022 (USD 13m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 8,494 a tonne, 2,908 tonnes
    USD 25min 2024
  14. 14

    Vehicles: with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), for transport of goods, (of a gvw not exceeding 5 tonnes), n.e.c. in...HS 870421

    Share of Portugal's imports4 per cent, 31 source countries
    Changeup 324 per cent on 2022 (USD 5m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 7,740 a tonne, 2,871 tonnes
    USD 22min 2024
  15. 15

    Automatic data processing machines: presented in the form of systems, n.e.c. in item no. 8471.30 or 8471.41HS 847149

    Share of Portugal's imports40 per cent, 52 source countries
    Changeup 23 per cent on 2022 (USD 17m in 2022)
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 21min 2024
  16. 16

    Iron or non-alloy steel: wire, plated or coated with zincHS 721720

    Share of Portugal's imports49 per cent, 29 source countries
    Changedown 10 per cent on 2022 (USD 22m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 2,090 a tonne, 9,650 tonnes
    USD 20min 2024
  17. 17

    Vehicles: with only electric motor for propulsionHS 870380

    Share of Portugal's imports1 per cent, 32 source countries
    Changefrom USD 3m in 2022
    Unit valueUSD 19,032 a tonne, 1,034 tonnes
    USD 20min 2024
  18. 18

    Blood, human or animal, antisera, other blood fractions and immunological products: immunological products, put up in measured doses or in forms or packings for retail...HS 300215

    Share of Portugal's imports3 per cent, 24 source countries
    Changedown 11 per cent on 2022 (USD 21m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 2.7m a tonne, 6.9 tonnes
    USD 19min 2024
  19. 19

    Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail saleHS 300490

    Share of Portugal's imports1 per cent, 66 source countries
    Changeup 18 per cent on 2022 (USD 15m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 62,631 a tonne, 291 tonnes
    USD 18min 2024
  20. 20

    Vehicle parts: brakes, servo-brakes and parts thereofHS 870830

    Share of Portugal's imports10 per cent, 56 source countries
    Changeup 54 per cent on 2022 (USD 11m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 9,470 a tonne, 1,856 tonnes
    USD 18min 2024
  21. 21

    Cranes: mobile lifting frames on tyres and straddle carriersHS 842612

    Share of Portugal's imports98 per cent, 10 source countries
    Changefrom USD 823k in 2022
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 17min 2024
  22. 22

    Rubber: synthetic, styrene-butadiene rubber (SBR) and carboxylated styrene-butadiene rubber (XSBR), (other than latex), in primary forms or in plates, sheets or stripHS 400219

    Share of Portugal's imports24 per cent, 27 source countries
    Changedown 57 per cent on 2022 (USD 39m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 2,997 a tonne, 5,572 tonnes
    USD 17min 2024
  23. 23

    Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion piston engine, cylinder capacity not over 1000ccHS 870321

    Share of Portugal's imports3 per cent, 33 source countries
    Changedown 39 per cent on 2022 (USD 26m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 15,590 a tonne, 1,045 tonnes
    USD 16min 2024
  24. 24

    Washing and cleaning preparations: powders, flakes and granules, surface-active, whether or not containing soap (excluding those of heading no. 3401), put up for retail...HS 340250

    Share of Portugal's imports7 per cent, 45 source countries
    Changeup 14 per cent on 2022 (USD 14m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 2,425 a tonne, 6,478 tonnes
    USD 16min 2024
  25. 25

    Vehicles: parts and accessories, of bodies, other than safety seat beltsHS 870829

    Share of Portugal's imports4 per cent, 74 source countries
    Changeup 39 per cent on 2022 (USD 11m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 3,427 a tonne, 4,574 tonnes
    USD 16min 2024
  26. 26

    Vehicle parts: radiators and parts thereofHS 870891

    Share of Portugal's imports22 per cent, 48 source countries
    Changeup 153 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 8,624 a tonne, 1,797 tonnes
    USD 15min 2024
  27. 27

    Refrigerators and freezers: combined refrigerator-freezers, fitted with separate external doors, electric or otherHS 841810

    Share of Portugal's imports12 per cent, 28 source countries
    Changedown 44 per cent on 2022 (USD 26m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 5,138 a tonne, 2,825 tonnes
    USD 15min 2024
  28. 28

    Monitors: other than cathode-ray tube: capable of directly connecting to and designed for use with an automatic data processing machine of heading 84.71HS 852852

    Share of Portugal's imports16 per cent, 53 source countries
    Changeup 362 per cent on 2022 (USD 3m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 27,884 a tonne, 490 tonnes
    USD 14min 2024
  29. 29

    Hearing aids (excluding parts and accessories)HS 902140

    Share of Portugal's imports42 per cent, 25 source countries
    Changeup 45 per cent on 2022 (USD 9m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 2.9m a tonne, 4.6 tonnes
    USD 13min 2024
  30. 30

    Iron or steel: structures and parts thereof, n.e.c. in heading 7308HS 730890

    Share of Portugal's imports5 per cent, 54 source countries
    Changeup 497 per cent on 2022 (USD 2m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 4,067 a tonne, 3,139 tonnes
    USD 13min 2024
  31. 31

    Furniture: wooden, other than for office, kitchen or bedroom useHS 940360

    Share of Portugal's imports7 per cent, 68 source countries
    Changeup 90 per cent on 2022 (USD 7m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 1,993 a tonne, 6,265 tonnes
    USD 12min 2024
  32. 32

    Chassis: fitted with engines, for the motor vehicles of heading no. 8701 to 8705HS 870600

    Share of Portugal's imports21 per cent, 11 source countries
    Changefrom USD 550k in 2022
    Unit valueUSD 17,374 a tonne, 705 tonnes
    USD 12min 2024
  33. 33

    Blood, human or animal, antisera, other blood fractions and immunological products: antisera and other blood fractionsHS 300212

    Share of Portugal's imports9 per cent, 24 source countries
    Changenew since 2022
    Unit valueUSD 1.3m a tonne, 7.9 tonnes
    USD 10min 2024
  34. 34

    Vehicle parts: safety airbags with inflater system: parts thereofHS 870895

    Share of Portugal's imports9 per cent, 30 source countries
    Changeup 36 per cent on 2022 (USD 7m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 13,602 a tonne, 721 tonnes
    USD 10min 2024
  35. 35

    Ceramic wares: for laboratory, chemical or other technical uses, other than articles having a hardness equivalent to 9 or more on the Mohs scale or of porcelain or chinaHS 690919

    Share of Portugal's imports44 per cent, 23 source countries
    Changefrom USD 1m in 2022
    Unit valueUSD 54,867 a tonne, 172 tonnes
    USD 9min 2024
  36. 36

    Chocolate and other food preparations containing cocoa: n.e.c. in chapter 18HS 180690

    Share of Portugal's imports4 per cent, 64 source countries
    Changeup 64 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 13,394 a tonne, 680 tonnes
    USD 9min 2024
  37. 37

    Plastics: other articles n.e.c. in chapter 39HS 392690

    Share of Portugal's imports2 per cent, 131 source countries
    Changedown 1 per cent on 2022 (USD 9m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 7,677 a tonne, 1,165 tonnes
    USD 9min 2024
  38. 38

    Plastics: builders' ware, doors, windows and their frames and thresholds for doorsHS 392520

    Share of Portugal's imports23 per cent, 33 source countries
    Changeup 55 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 5,452 a tonne, 1,633 tonnes
    USD 9min 2024
  39. 39

    Vehicle parts: suspension systems and parts thereof (including shock-absorbers)HS 870880

    Share of Portugal's imports6 per cent, 55 source countries
    Changeup 153 per cent on 2022 (USD 4m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 7,650 a tonne, 1,161 tonnes
    USD 9min 2024
  40. 40

    Automatic data processing machines: comprising in the same housing at least a central processing unit and an input and output unit, whether or not combined, n.e.c. in...HS 847141

    Share of Portugal's imports31 per cent, 60 source countries
    Changedown 4 per cent on 2022 (USD 9m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 105,849 a tonne, 83 tonnes
    USD 9min 2024
  41. 41

    Aluminium: articles n.e.c. in heading 7616HS 761699

    Share of Portugal's imports10 per cent, 69 source countries
    Changefrom USD 1m in 2022
    Unit valueUSD 22,499 a tonne, 382 tonnes
    USD 9min 2024
  42. 42

    Washing machines: household or laundry-type, fully-automatic, (of a dry linen capacity not exceeding 10kg)HS 845011

    Share of Portugal's imports9 per cent, 24 source countries
    Changedown 58 per cent on 2022 (USD 20m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 3,554 a tonne, 2,310 tonnes
    USD 8min 2024
  43. 43

    Plastics: plates, sheets, film, foil and strip (not self-adhesive), of polycarbonates, non-cellular and not reinforced, laminated, supported or similarly combined with...HS 392061

    Share of Portugal's imports49 per cent, 32 source countries
    Changefrom USD 917k in 2022
    Unit valueUSD 6,722 a tonne, 1,181 tonnes
    USD 8min 2024
  44. 44

    Food preparations: waffles and wafers, whether or not containing cocoaHS 190532

    Share of Portugal's imports15 per cent, 34 source countries
    Changeup 34 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 8,041 a tonne, 953 tonnes
    USD 8min 2024
  45. 45

    Dog or cat food: put up for retail sale, used in animal feedingHS 230910

    Share of Portugal's imports3 per cent, 42 source countries
    Changeup 53 per cent on 2022 (USD 5m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 2,300 a tonne, 3,327 tonnes
    USD 8min 2024
  46. 46

    Boards, panels, consoles, desks and other bases: for electric control or the distribution of electricity, (other than switching apparatus of heading no. 8517), for a...HS 853710

    Share of Portugal's imports3 per cent, 76 source countries
    Changeup 61 per cent on 2022 (USD 5m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 127,041 a tonne, 58 tonnes
    USD 7min 2024
  47. 47

    Cosmetic and toilet preparations: n.e.c. in heading no. 3304, for the care of the skin (excluding medicaments, including sunscreen or sun tan preparations)HS 330499

    Share of Portugal's imports2 per cent, 125 source countries
    Changeup 48 per cent on 2022 (USD 5m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 10,288 a tonne, 712 tonnes
    USD 7min 2024
  48. 48

    Iron or steel: articles n.e.c. in heading 7326HS 732690

    Share of Portugal's imports2 per cent, 99 source countries
    Changeup 25 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 5,398 a tonne, 1,320 tonnes
    USD 7min 2024
  49. 49

    Electrical static convertersHS 850440

    Share of Portugal's imports3 per cent, 82 source countries
    Changeup 36 per cent on 2022 (USD 5m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 70,806 a tonne, 100 tonnes
    USD 7min 2024
  50. 50

    Furniture: parts, of other than woodHS 940399

    Share of Portugal's imports10 per cent, 53 source countries
    Changedown 7 per cent on 2022 (USD 7m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 2,023 a tonne, 3,338 tonnes
    USD 7min 2024
Fastest growing

The lines that grew most since 2022.

Lines worth at least USD 5m in 2022, ranked by growth to 2024 in current dollars. A fast rise can be a new product, a shift away from another source, or a price change; the record does not say which.

  1. Vehicles: with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), for transport of goods, (of a gvw not exceeding 5 tonnes), n.e.c. in...HS 870421USD 22m in 2024, up 324 per cent on 2022 (USD 5m in 2022). Poland supplies 4 per cent of the line.
  2. Vehicle parts: radiators and parts thereofHS 870891USD 15m in 2024, up 153 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022). Poland supplies 22 per cent of the line.
  3. Vehicles: with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 2500ccHS 870332USD 44m in 2024, up 130 per cent on 2022 (USD 19m in 2022). Poland supplies 4 per cent of the line.
  4. Furniture: wooden, other than for office, kitchen or bedroom useHS 940360USD 12m in 2024, up 90 per cent on 2022 (USD 7m in 2022). Poland supplies 7 per cent of the line.
  5. Food preparations: n.e.c. in item no. 2106.10HS 210690USD 25m in 2024, up 87 per cent on 2022 (USD 13m in 2022). Poland supplies 7 per cent of the line.
  6. Chocolate and other food preparations containing cocoa: n.e.c. in chapter 18HS 180690USD 9m in 2024, up 64 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022). Poland supplies 4 per cent of the line.
  7. Vehicle parts and accessories: n.e.c. in heading no. 8708HS 870899USD 27m in 2024, up 64 per cent on 2022 (USD 17m in 2022). Poland supplies 2 per cent of the line.
  8. Plastics: builders' ware, doors, windows and their frames and thresholds for doorsHS 392520USD 9m in 2024, up 55 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022). Poland supplies 23 per cent of the line.
  9. Vehicle parts: brakes, servo-brakes and parts thereofHS 870830USD 18m in 2024, up 54 per cent on 2022 (USD 11m in 2022). Poland supplies 10 per cent of the line.
  10. Hearing aids (excluding parts and accessories)HS 902140USD 13m in 2024, up 45 per cent on 2022 (USD 9m in 2022). Poland supplies 42 per cent of the line.
  11. Vehicles: parts and accessories, of bodies, other than safety seat beltsHS 870829USD 16m in 2024, up 39 per cent on 2022 (USD 11m in 2022). Poland supplies 4 per cent of the line.
  12. Vehicle parts: safety airbags with inflater system: parts thereofHS 870895USD 10m in 2024, up 36 per cent on 2022 (USD 7m in 2022). Poland supplies 9 per cent of the line.
  13. Electrical static convertersHS 850440USD 7m in 2024, up 36 per cent on 2022 (USD 5m in 2022). Poland supplies 3 per cent of the line.
  14. Food preparations: waffles and wafers, whether or not containing cocoaHS 190532USD 8m in 2024, up 34 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022). Poland supplies 15 per cent of the line.
  15. Radio navigational aid apparatusHS 852691USD 52m in 2024, up 29 per cent on 2022 (USD 41m in 2022). Poland supplies 57 per cent of the line.
  16. Iron or steel: articles n.e.c. in heading 7326HS 732690USD 7m in 2024, up 25 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022). Poland supplies 2 per cent of the line.
  17. Automatic data processing machines: presented in the form of systems, n.e.c. in item no. 8471.30 or 8471.41HS 847149USD 21m in 2024, up 23 per cent on 2022 (USD 17m in 2022). Poland supplies 40 per cent of the line.
  18. Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail saleHS 300490USD 18m in 2024, up 18 per cent on 2022 (USD 15m in 2022). Poland supplies 1 per cent of the line.
  19. Paper and paperboard: coated, impregnated or covered with plastics (excluding adhesives), other than bleached and weighing more than 150g/m2, other than goods of...HS 481159USD 6m in 2024, up 14 per cent on 2022 (USD 5m in 2022). Poland supplies 5 per cent of the line.
  20. Washing and cleaning preparations: powders, flakes and granules, surface-active, whether or not containing soap (excluding those of heading no. 3401), put up for retail...HS 340250USD 16m in 2024, up 14 per cent on 2022 (USD 14m in 2022). Poland supplies 7 per cent of the line.
Where Poland dominates

Lines where Poland supplies 60 per cent or more.

The largest lines worth USD 1m or more where Poland ships at least 60 per cent of what Portugal imports. This is supply concentration: how much of the line depends on one source country.

  1. Cranes: mobile lifting frames on tyres and straddle carriersHS 84261298 per cent of Portugal's imports of the line, USD 17m; 10 source countries in all.
  2. Ensembles: women's or girls', of synthetic fibres (not knitted or crocheted)HS 62042366 per cent of Portugal's imports of the line, USD 1m; 42 source countries in all.
  3. Diazo-, azo- or azoxy compoundsHS 29270067 per cent of Portugal's imports of the line, USD 1m; 7 source countries in all.
Another source, lower unit value

Where another country ships the same line for at least 20 per cent less a tonne.

Lines worth USD 5m or more where Poland's unit value is recorded and another country also ships at least USD 5m of the same line to Portugal at a unit value at least 20 per cent lower. The largest such source is named. The same heading can hold different grades, so a lower figure is a question to ask, not a like-for-like price.

  1. Seats: parts, (of other than wood) for use in the assembly of motor vehicles as determined by the ministerHS 940199Poland: USD 62m at USD 7,234 a tonne. France: USD 111m (30 per cent of the line) at USD 4,389 a tonne, 39 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 11,178 a tonne.
  2. Cigarettes: containing tobaccoHS 240220Poland: USD 48m at USD 20,526 a tonne. Czech Republic: USD 8m (7 per cent of the line) at USD 9,577 a tonne, 53 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 23,785 a tonne.
  3. Vehicles: with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 2500ccHS 870332Poland: USD 44m at USD 14,775 a tonne. France: USD 197m (18 per cent of the line) at USD 10,137 a tonne, 31 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 12,770 a tonne.
  4. Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1000 but not over 1500ccHS 870322Poland: USD 37m at USD 16,387 a tonne. Morocco: USD 63m (6 per cent of the line) at USD 6,441 a tonne, 61 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 11,887 a tonne.
  5. Tractors: road tractors for semi-trailers, with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel)HS 870121Poland: USD 36m at USD 13,974 a tonne. France: USD 82m (21 per cent of the line) at USD 6,758 a tonne, 52 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 7,754 a tonne.
  6. Vehicle parts and accessories: n.e.c. in heading no. 8708HS 870899Poland: USD 27m at USD 13,017 a tonne. Spain: USD 707m (46 per cent of the line) at USD 6,753 a tonne, 48 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 13,059 a tonne.
  7. Food preparations: n.e.c. in item no. 2106.10HS 210690Poland: USD 25m at USD 8,494 a tonne. Spain: USD 142m (42 per cent of the line) at USD 4,340 a tonne, 49 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 5,112 a tonne.
  8. Vehicles: with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), for transport of goods, (of a gvw not exceeding 5 tonnes), n.e.c. in...HS 870421Poland: USD 22m at USD 7,740 a tonne. France: USD 169m (28 per cent of the line) at USD 6,077 a tonne, 22 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 9,599 a tonne.
  9. Iron or non-alloy steel: wire, plated or coated with zincHS 721720Poland: USD 20m at USD 2,090 a tonne. Turkey: USD 8m (19 per cent of the line) at USD 988 a tonne, 53 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 1,229 a tonne.
  10. Vehicles: with only electric motor for propulsionHS 870380Poland: USD 20m at USD 19,032 a tonne. France: USD 159m (10 per cent of the line) at USD 15,127 a tonne, 21 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 17,170 a tonne.
  11. Blood, human or animal, antisera, other blood fractions and immunological products: immunological products, put up in measured doses or in forms or packings for retail...HS 300215Poland: USD 19m at USD 2.7m a tonne. Germany: USD 82m (14 per cent of the line) at USD 2.0m a tonne, 27 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 2.4m a tonne.
  12. Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail saleHS 300490Poland: USD 18m at USD 62,631 a tonne. Spain: USD 337m (15 per cent of the line) at USD 40,148 a tonne, 36 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 83,827 a tonne.
  13. Vehicle parts: brakes, servo-brakes and parts thereofHS 870830Poland: USD 18m at USD 9,470 a tonne. Spain: USD 61m (35 per cent of the line) at USD 7,352 a tonne, 22 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 8,571 a tonne.
  14. Rubber: synthetic, styrene-butadiene rubber (SBR) and carboxylated styrene-butadiene rubber (XSBR), (other than latex), in primary forms or in plates, sheets or stripHS 400219Poland: USD 17m at USD 2,997 a tonne. South Korea: USD 6m (9 per cent of the line) at USD 1,638 a tonne, 45 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 2,264 a tonne.
  15. Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion piston engine, cylinder capacity not over 1000ccHS 870321Poland: USD 16m at USD 15,590 a tonne. Morocco: USD 118m (19 per cent of the line) at USD 10,073 a tonne, 35 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 10,089 a tonne.
  16. Washing and cleaning preparations: powders, flakes and granules, surface-active, whether or not containing soap (excluding those of heading no. 3401), put up for retail...HS 340250Poland: USD 16m at USD 2,425 a tonne. Spain: USD 129m (57 per cent of the line) at USD 1,049 a tonne, 57 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 2,123 a tonne.
  17. Vehicle parts: radiators and parts thereofHS 870891Poland: USD 15m at USD 8,624 a tonne. Czech Republic: USD 6m (8 per cent of the line) at USD 5,607 a tonne, 35 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 12,776 a tonne.
  18. Refrigerators and freezers: combined refrigerator-freezers, fitted with separate external doors, electric or otherHS 841810Poland: USD 15m at USD 5,138 a tonne. China: USD 64m (53 per cent of the line) at USD 3,733 a tonne, 27 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 5,138 a tonne.
  19. Monitors: other than cathode-ray tube: capable of directly connecting to and designed for use with an automatic data processing machine of heading 84.71HS 852852Poland: USD 14m at USD 27,884 a tonne. Spain: USD 15m (18 per cent of the line) at USD 21,579 a tonne, 23 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 31,946 a tonne.
  20. Iron or steel: structures and parts thereof, n.e.c. in heading 7308HS 730890Poland: USD 13m at USD 4,067 a tonne. Spain: USD 128m (51 per cent of the line) at USD 2,451 a tonne, 40 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 3,368 a tonne.
What this record says

What crossed the border, what it was worth, and what it weighed.

Every figure on this page is from CEPII's BACI file, which reconciles what each pair of countries reports to the UN about the same shipment. Trade year 2024, compared with 2022. A line is one six-digit customs heading (HS 2022). Values are in US dollars at the border; growth is in current dollars, so part of any change is price, not volume.

Unit value. Unit values are customs values per tonne, declared at the border, not product prices. It is the value of a line divided by its declared weight, so it mixes grades, models and qualities under one heading. It is shown only where the weight is recorded, at least three source countries of USD 100k or more ship the line to Portugal with a weight, and the figure sits within a factor of five of the middle of those sources. Outside that band it is treated as a recording problem and left out.

Share is Poland's part of everything Portugal imported in that line, from every source. Sources counts the countries that shipped any of it.

Scope. Manufactured and processed goods, customs chapters 16 to 96, without ores, fuels, precious metals, scrap, raw farm output and one-off capital and defence purchases: the same rule as the Made here pages.

What it does not say

A record of trade, not a shopping list.

What this record does not say: what sells at retail, what margin a trade leaves, how crowded the marketplaces are, or how much of a flow is re-exported through entrepots such as Hong Kong and Singapore.

A large line is not proof of an opening, and a lower unit value from another country is not proof the goods are the same. Tariffs, standards, freight, payment terms, lead times and the plain fact that a supplier is good at it are all invisible here. Nothing on this page is a forecast, a recommendation or a promise. No supplier company is named, because the record holds none.

Source: CEPII BACI, HS22, version 202601. Edition of 2026-11-03.

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