What Poland buys from the Netherlands.
Poland imported USD 14bn of manufactured and processed goods from the Netherlands in 2024, up 3 per cent on 2022. That is 4 per cent of everything Poland imported in these lines, and the Netherlands is its number 6 source. Below: the 50 largest lines, the fastest growing, where the Netherlands dominates, and where another country ships the same line for less a tonne.
Trade year 2024, compared with 2022. Unit values are customs values per tonne, declared at the border, not product prices.
The largest lines on the lane, by 2024 value.
Each line shows what Poland paid the Netherlands for it at the border, the Netherlands's share of everything Poland imported in that line, how it changed since 2022, and the customs unit value per tonne where the weight is recorded. Together they are 44 per cent of the lane.
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1
Electronic integrated circuits: processors and controllers, whether or not combined with memories, converters, logic circuits, amplifiers, clock and timing circuits, or...HS 854231
Share of Poland's imports33 per cent, 79 source countriesChangelevel with 2022 (USD 725m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 1.2m a tonne, 606 tonnesUSD 721min 2024 -
2
Tractors: road tractors for semi-trailers, with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel)HS 870121
Share of Poland's imports44 per cent, 30 source countriesChangedown 1 per cent on 2022 (USD 698m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 11,247 a tonne, 61,291 tonnesUSD 689min 2024 -
3
Machinery: parts and accessories (other than covers, carrying cases and the like) of the machines of heading no. 8471HS 847330
Share of Poland's imports15 per cent, 104 source countriesChangeup 348 per cent on 2022 (USD 79m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 201,982 a tonne, 1,744 tonnesUSD 352min 2024 -
4
Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail saleHS 300490
Share of Poland's imports6 per cent, 75 source countriesChangeup 7 per cent on 2022 (USD 312m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 383,599 a tonne, 867 tonnesUSD 332min 2024 -
5
Communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the reception, conversion and transmission or regeneration of voice, images or other...HS 851762
Share of Poland's imports8 per cent, 110 source countriesChangedown 35 per cent on 2022 (USD 358m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 249,593 a tonne, 938 tonnesUSD 234min 2024 -
6
Automatic data processing machines: portable, weighing not more than 10kg, consisting of at least a central processing unit, a keyboard and a displayHS 847130
Share of Poland's imports8 per cent, 95 source countriesChangedown 39 per cent on 2022 (USD 358m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 301,812 a tonne, 721 tonnesUSD 218min 2024 -
7
Units of automatic data processing machines: n.e.c. in item no. 8471.50, 8471.60 or 8471.70HS 847180
Share of Poland's imports12 per cent, 77 source countriesChangeup 254 per cent on 2022 (USD 44m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 261,033 a tonne, 599 tonnesUSD 156min 2024 -
8
Vehicles: with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), for transport of goods, (of a g.v.w. exceeding 5 tonnes but not...HS 870422
Share of Poland's imports29 per cent, 35 source countriesChangeup 181 per cent on 2022 (USD 52m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 10,151 a tonne, 14,340 tonnesUSD 146min 2024 -
9
Ethylene polymers: in primary forms, polyethylene having a specific gravity of less than 0.94HS 390110
Share of Poland's imports19 per cent, 54 source countriesChangedown 29 per cent on 2022 (USD 190m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 1,229 a tonne, 110,051 tonnesUSD 135min 2024 -
10
Dog or cat food: put up for retail sale, used in animal feedingHS 230910
Share of Poland's imports8 per cent, 57 source countriesChangeup 81 per cent on 2022 (USD 73m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 3,978 a tonne, 33,013 tonnesUSD 131min 2024 -
11
Medical, surgical or dental instruments and appliances: n.e.c. in heading no. 9018HS 901890
Share of Poland's imports16 per cent, 92 source countriesChangeup 126 per cent on 2022 (USD 57m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 180,812 a tonne, 719 tonnesUSD 130min 2024 -
12
Pumps and compressors: for air, vacuum or gas, n.e.c. in heading no. 8414HS 841480
Share of Poland's imports15 per cent, 73 source countriesChangeup 256 per cent on 2022 (USD 32m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 29,952 a tonne, 3,797 tonnesUSD 114min 2024 -
13
Food preparations: n.e.c. in item no. 2106.10HS 210690
Share of Poland's imports11 per cent, 95 source countriesChangeup 3 per cent on 2022 (USD 107m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 6,696 a tonne, 16,530 tonnesUSD 111min 2024 -
14
Cosmetic and toilet preparations: n.e.c. in heading no. 3304, for the care of the skin (excluding medicaments, including sunscreen or sun tan preparations)HS 330499
Share of Poland's imports8 per cent, 124 source countriesChangeup 88 per cent on 2022 (USD 56m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 25,803 a tonne, 4,070 tonnesUSD 105min 2024 -
15
Games: video game consoles and machines, other than those of subheading 9504.30HS 950450
Share of Poland's imports12 per cent, 75 source countriesChangeup 96 per cent on 2022 (USD 51m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 85,178 a tonne, 1,187 tonnesUSD 101min 2024 -
16
Shavers: with self-contained electric motorHS 851010
Share of Poland's imports60 per cent, 49 source countriesChangeup 29 per cent on 2022 (USD 78m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 250,148 a tonne, 403 tonnesUSD 101min 2024 -
17
Cocoa: butter, fat and oilHS 180400
Share of Poland's imports14 per cent, 30 source countriesChangeup 58 per cent on 2022 (USD 63m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 6,386 a tonne, 15,684 tonnesUSD 100min 2024 -
18
Printing machinery: parts and accessories, n.e.c. in item no. 8443.91HS 844399
Share of Poland's imports14 per cent, 101 source countriesChangeup 17 per cent on 2022 (USD 79m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 108,528 a tonne, 858 tonnesUSD 93min 2024 -
19
Telephone sets: smartphones for cellular or other wireless networksHS 851713
Share of Poland's imports2 per cent, 84 source countriesChangeup 55 per cent on 2022 (USD 59m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 310,416 a tonne, 295 tonnesUSD 91min 2024 -
20
Polyethers other than polyacetals, and bis(polyoxyethylene) methylphosphonate: in primary formsHS 390729
Share of Poland's imports23 per cent, 43 source countriesChangedown 6 per cent on 2022 (USD 96m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 1,792 a tonne, 50,258 tonnesUSD 90min 2024 -
21
Styrene polymers: expansible polystyrene, in primary formsHS 390311
Share of Poland's imports19 per cent, 32 source countriesChangedown 4 per cent on 2022 (USD 93m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 1,701 a tonne, 52,546 tonnesUSD 89min 2024 -
22
Propylene, other olefin polymers: propylene copolymers in primary formsHS 390230
Share of Poland's imports17 per cent, 46 source countriesChangeup 8 per cent on 2022 (USD 81m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 1,546 a tonne, 56,682 tonnesUSD 88min 2024 -
23
Plastics: other articles n.e.c. in chapter 39HS 392690
Share of Poland's imports4 per cent, 157 source countriesChangeup 25 per cent on 2022 (USD 68m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 8,159 a tonne, 10,404 tonnesUSD 85min 2024 -
24
Electrical static convertersHS 850440
Share of Poland's imports5 per cent, 111 source countriesChangedown 29 per cent on 2022 (USD 109m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 46,670 a tonne, 1,656 tonnesUSD 77min 2024 -
25
Monitors: other than cathode-ray tube: capable of directly connecting to and designed for use with an automatic data processing machine of heading 84.71HS 852852
Share of Poland's imports6 per cent, 76 source countriesChangedown 3 per cent on 2022 (USD 76m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 41,325 a tonne, 1,778 tonnesUSD 73min 2024 -
26
Vegetable preparations: potatoes, prepared or preserved otherwise than by vinegar or acetic acid, frozenHS 200410
Share of Poland's imports37 per cent, 23 source countriesChangeup 98 per cent on 2022 (USD 37m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 1,375 a tonne, 53,320 tonnesUSD 73min 2024 -
27
Perfumes and toilet watersHS 330300
Share of Poland's imports7 per cent, 90 source countriesChangeup 26 per cent on 2022 (USD 56m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 42,579 a tonne, 1,651 tonnesUSD 70min 2024 -
28
Vehicles: with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), for transport of goods, (of a g.v.w. exceeding 20 tonnes), n.e.c. in...HS 870423
Share of Poland's imports15 per cent, 28 source countriesChangedown 48 per cent on 2022 (USD 128m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 14,392 a tonne, 4,652 tonnesUSD 67min 2024 -
29
Industrial monocarboxylic fatty acids: acid oils from refining: (other than stearic acid, oleic acid or tall oil fatty acids)HS 382319
Share of Poland's imports61 per cent, 35 source countriesChangedown 32 per cent on 2022 (USD 97m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 1,371 a tonne, 48,229 tonnesUSD 66min 2024 -
30
Cocoa: paste, not defattedHS 180310
Share of Poland's imports13 per cent, 24 source countriesChangeup 90 per cent on 2022 (USD 35m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 8,048 a tonne, 8,161 tonnesUSD 66min 2024 -
31
Alcohols: saturated monohydric, methanol (methyl alcohol)HS 290511
Share of Poland's imports24 per cent, 28 source countriesChangefrom USD 4m in 2022Unit valueUSD 928 a tonne, 70,595 tonnesUSD 65min 2024 -
32
Ethylene polymers: in primary forms, ethylene-alpha-olefin copolymers, having a specific gravity of less than 0.94HS 390140
Share of Poland's imports16 per cent, 34 source countriesChangedown 16 per cent on 2022 (USD 75m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 1,244 a tonne, 50,706 tonnesUSD 63min 2024 -
33
Vehicle parts and accessories: n.e.c. in heading no. 8708HS 870899
Share of Poland's imports2 per cent, 106 source countriesChangeup 69 per cent on 2022 (USD 37m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 12,192 a tonne, 5,161 tonnesUSD 63min 2024 -
34
Mechanical shovels, excavators and shovel loaders: with a 360 degree revolving super structureHS 842952
Share of Poland's imports10 per cent, 39 source countriesChangeup 157 per cent on 2022 (USD 23m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 5,650 a tonne, 10,589 tonnesUSD 60min 2024 -
35
Regulating or controlling instruments and apparatus: automatic, parts and accessoriesHS 903290
Share of Poland's imports42 per cent, 67 source countriesChangeup 98 per cent on 2022 (USD 30m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 48,124 a tonne, 1,229 tonnesUSD 59min 2024 -
36
Electro-mechanical domestic appliances: with self-contained electric motor, other than vacuum cleaners of heading 85.08, n.e.c. in heading no. 8509HS 850980
Share of Poland's imports12 per cent, 70 source countriesChangeup 168 per cent on 2022 (USD 22m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 55,844 a tonne, 1,047 tonnesUSD 58min 2024 -
37
Insulated electric conductors: winding wire, of copperHS 854411
Share of Poland's imports21 per cent, 53 source countriesChangeup 76 per cent on 2022 (USD 33m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 3,057 a tonne, 19,093 tonnesUSD 58min 2024 -
38
Tricycles, scooters, pedal cars and similar wheeled toys: dolls' carriages: dolls: other toys: reduced-size (scale) models and similar recreational models, working or...HS 950300
Share of Poland's imports3 per cent, 125 source countriesChangeup 10 per cent on 2022 (USD 51m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 13,792 a tonne, 4,068 tonnesUSD 56min 2024 -
39
Engines: parts for internal combustion piston engines (excluding spark-ignition)HS 840999
Share of Poland's imports4 per cent, 98 source countriesChangeup 339 per cent on 2022 (USD 12m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 66,045 a tonne, 817 tonnesUSD 54min 2024 -
40
Dog or cat food: (not put up for retail sale), used in animal feedingHS 230990
Share of Poland's imports11 per cent, 59 source countriesChangeup 10 per cent on 2022 (USD 49m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 1,705 a tonne, 31,279 tonnesUSD 53min 2024 -
41
Television cameras: n.e.c. in item no 8525.8HS 852589
Share of Poland's imports9 per cent, 80 source countriesChangeup 37 per cent on 2022 (USD 35m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 298,542 a tonne, 161 tonnesUSD 48min 2024 -
42
Amino-resins: n.e.c. in heading no. 3909, in primary forms, poly(methylene phenyl isocyanate) (Crude MDI, polymeric MDI)HS 390931
Share of Poland's imports13 per cent, 28 source countriesChangedown 43 per cent on 2022 (USD 84m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 2,102 a tonne, 22,728 tonnesUSD 48min 2024 -
43
Ethylene polymers: in primary forms, polyethylene having a specific gravity of 0.94 or moreHS 390120
Share of Poland's imports8 per cent, 54 source countriesChangedown 14 per cent on 2022 (USD 55m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 1,376 a tonne, 34,237 tonnesUSD 47min 2024 -
44
Electric accumulators: lithium-ion, including separators, whether or not rectangular (including square)HS 850760
Share of Poland's imports3 per cent, 69 source countriesChangeup 176 per cent on 2022 (USD 16m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 14,574 a tonne, 3,049 tonnesUSD 44min 2024 -
45
Chemical products, mixtures and preparations: n.e.c. heading 3824HS 382499
Share of Poland's imports4 per cent, 72 source countriesChangedown 10 per cent on 2022 (USD 48m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 2,759 a tonne, 15,571 tonnesUSD 43min 2024 -
46
Electrical apparatus: photosensitive semiconductor devices, photovoltaic cells assembled in modules or made up into panelsHS 854143
Share of Poland's imports6 per cent, 45 source countriesChangedown 62 per cent on 2022 (USD 112m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 2,440 a tonne, 17,536 tonnesUSD 43min 2024 -
47
Sanitary towels (pads) and tampons, napkins (diapers), napkin liners and similar articles, of any materialHS 961900
Share of Poland's imports13 per cent, 72 source countriesChangeup 47 per cent on 2022 (USD 29m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 3,838 a tonne, 10,951 tonnesUSD 42min 2024 -
48
Iron or non-alloy steel: flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, (not corrugated), plated or coated with zinc (not electrolytically)HS 721049
Share of Poland's imports3 per cent, 45 source countriesChangedown 14 per cent on 2022 (USD 49m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 982 a tonne, 42,655 tonnesUSD 42min 2024 -
49
Cyclic hydrocarbons: styreneHS 290250
Share of Poland's imports32 per cent, 15 source countriesChangedown 54 per cent on 2022 (USD 91m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 1,389 a tonne, 30,066 tonnesUSD 42min 2024 -
50
Footwear: n.e.c. in heading no. 6403, (not covering the ankle), outer soles of rubber, plastics or composition leather, uppers of leatherHS 640399
Share of Poland's imports2 per cent, 111 source countriesChangeup 5 per cent on 2022 (USD 39m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 62,330 a tonne, 657 tonnesUSD 41min 2024
The lines that grew most since 2022.
Lines worth at least USD 5m in 2022, ranked by growth to 2024 in current dollars. A fast rise can be a new product, a shift away from another source, or a price change; the record does not say which.
- Electro-thermic appliances: coffee or tea makers, of a kind used for domestic purposesHS 851671USD 33m in 2024, up 368 per cent on 2022 (USD 7m in 2022). The Netherlands supplies 7 per cent of the line.
- Machinery: parts and accessories (other than covers, carrying cases and the like) of the machines of heading no. 8471HS 847330USD 352m in 2024, up 348 per cent on 2022 (USD 79m in 2022). The Netherlands supplies 15 per cent of the line.
- Engines: parts for internal combustion piston engines (excluding spark-ignition)HS 840999USD 54m in 2024, up 339 per cent on 2022 (USD 12m in 2022). The Netherlands supplies 4 per cent of the line.
- Vacuum cleaners, with self-contained electric motor, of a power not exceeding 1,500 W and having a dust bag or other receptacle capacity not exceeding 20LHS 850811USD 27m in 2024, up 337 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022). The Netherlands supplies 5 per cent of the line.
- Signalling apparatus: electric, sound or visual, apparatus n.e.c. in heading no. 8531, excluding those of heading no. 8512 or 8530HS 853180USD 29m in 2024, up 331 per cent on 2022 (USD 7m in 2022). The Netherlands supplies 34 per cent of the line.
- Machinery: for filling, closing, sealing, capsuling or labelling bottles, cans, bags or other containers, machinery for aerating beveragesHS 842230USD 27m in 2024, up 261 per cent on 2022 (USD 7m in 2022). The Netherlands supplies 13 per cent of the line.
- Pumps and compressors: for air, vacuum or gas, n.e.c. in heading no. 8414HS 841480USD 114m in 2024, up 256 per cent on 2022 (USD 32m in 2022). The Netherlands supplies 15 per cent of the line.
- Units of automatic data processing machines: n.e.c. in item no. 8471.50, 8471.60 or 8471.70HS 847180USD 156m in 2024, up 254 per cent on 2022 (USD 44m in 2022). The Netherlands supplies 12 per cent of the line.
- Carbon dioxideHS 281121USD 19m in 2024, up 223 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022). The Netherlands supplies 81 per cent of the line.
- Apparatus based on the use of x-rays: including radiography or radiotherapy apparatus, for medical, surgical or veterinary uses, not dental uses, excluding computed...HS 902214USD 18m in 2024, up 196 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022). The Netherlands supplies 19 per cent of the line.
- Aluminium: alloys, bars, rods and profiles, other than hollowHS 760429USD 34m in 2024, up 189 per cent on 2022 (USD 12m in 2022). The Netherlands supplies 6 per cent of the line.
- Vehicles: with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), for transport of goods, (of a g.v.w. exceeding 5 tonnes but not...HS 870422USD 146m in 2024, up 181 per cent on 2022 (USD 52m in 2022). The Netherlands supplies 29 per cent of the line.
- Electric accumulators: lithium-ion, including separators, whether or not rectangular (including square)HS 850760USD 44m in 2024, up 176 per cent on 2022 (USD 16m in 2022). The Netherlands supplies 3 per cent of the line.
- Projectors: capable of directly connecting to and designed for use with an automatic data processing machine of heading 84.71HS 852862USD 17m in 2024, up 174 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022). The Netherlands supplies 24 per cent of the line.
- Electro-mechanical domestic appliances: with self-contained electric motor, other than vacuum cleaners of heading 85.08, n.e.c. in heading no. 8509HS 850980USD 58m in 2024, up 168 per cent on 2022 (USD 22m in 2022). The Netherlands supplies 12 per cent of the line.
- Trousers, bib and brace overalls, breeches and shorts: women's or girls', of synthetic fibres (not knitted or crocheted)HS 620463USD 16m in 2024, up 162 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022). The Netherlands supplies 3 per cent of the line.
- Mechanical shovels, excavators and shovel loaders: with a 360 degree revolving super structureHS 842952USD 60m in 2024, up 157 per cent on 2022 (USD 23m in 2022). The Netherlands supplies 10 per cent of the line.
- Vitamins: vitamin E and its derivatives, unmixedHS 293628USD 20m in 2024, up 127 per cent on 2022 (USD 9m in 2022). The Netherlands supplies 35 per cent of the line.
- Medical, surgical or dental instruments and appliances: n.e.c. in heading no. 9018HS 901890USD 130m in 2024, up 126 per cent on 2022 (USD 57m in 2022). The Netherlands supplies 16 per cent of the line.
- Electrical capacitors: fixed, ceramic dielectric, multilayerHS 853224USD 13m in 2024, up 121 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022). The Netherlands supplies 10 per cent of the line.
Lines where the Netherlands supplies 60 per cent or more.
The largest lines worth USD 1m or more where the Netherlands ships at least 60 per cent of what Poland imports. This is supply concentration: how much of the line depends on one source country.
- Shavers: with self-contained electric motorHS 85101060 per cent of Poland's imports of the line, USD 101m; 49 source countries in all.
- Industrial monocarboxylic fatty acids: acid oils from refining: (other than stearic acid, oleic acid or tall oil fatty acids)HS 38231961 per cent of Poland's imports of the line, USD 66m; 35 source countries in all.
- Ethers: acyclic, and their halogenated, sulphonated, nitrated or nitrosated derivatives, other than diethyl etherHS 29091974 per cent of Poland's imports of the line, USD 38m; 24 source countries in all.
- Cell cultures, whether or not modified: cell therapy productsHS 30025178 per cent of Poland's imports of the line, USD 38m; 5 source countries in all.
- Fertilizers, mineral or chemical: containing the two fertilizing elements phosphorus and potassiumHS 31056085 per cent of Poland's imports of the line, USD 25m; 19 source countries in all.
- Unmanned aircraft: for remote-controlled flight only, for other than for carriage of passengers, with the maximum take-off weight of not more than 250gHS 88062162 per cent of Poland's imports of the line, USD 23m; 27 source countries in all.
- Carbon dioxideHS 28112181 per cent of Poland's imports of the line, USD 19m; 27 source countries in all.
- Milking machinesHS 84341061 per cent of Poland's imports of the line, USD 13m; 10 source countries in all.
- Photographic paper, paperboard and textiles: for colour photography (polychrome), (other than in rolls of a width exceeding 610mm), sensitised, unexposedHS 37032065 per cent of Poland's imports of the line, USD 8m; 27 source countries in all.
- Amusement park rides and water park amusements: Roller coastersHS 95082170 per cent of Poland's imports of the line, USD 7m; 9 source countries in all.
- Fabrics, woven: from synthetic filament yarn, adhesive or thermal bondedHS 54073078 per cent of Poland's imports of the line, USD 5m; 15 source countries in all.
- Microscopes (excluding optical microscopes): diffraction apparatus: parts and accessoriesHS 90129071 per cent of Poland's imports of the line, USD 5m; 22 source countries in all.
- Molybdenum: waste and scrapHS 81029769 per cent of Poland's imports of the line, USD 3m; 8 source countries in all.
- Fabrics, woven: containing less than 85% by weight of cotton, mixed mainly or solely with man-made fibres, weighing 200g/m2 or less, dyed, 3-thread or 4-thread twill...HS 52103265 per cent of Poland's imports of the line, USD 3m; 19 source countries in all.
- Machines and mechanical appliances: cold isostatic pressesHS 84798363 per cent of Poland's imports of the line, USD 3m; 16 source countries in all.
- Epoxides, epoxyalcohols, epoxyphenols and epoxyethers: with a three-membered ring and their halogenated, sulphonated, nitrated or nitrosated derivatives, n.e.c. in...HS 29109061 per cent of Poland's imports of the line, USD 2m; 22 source countries in all.
- Unmanned aircraft: for remote-controlled flight only, for other than for carriage of passengers, with the maximum take-off weight of more than 150kgHS 88062987 per cent of Poland's imports of the line, USD 2m; 7 source countries in all.
- Juice: pineapple, of a Brix value exceeding 20, unfermented, not containing added spirit, whether or not containing added sugar or other sweetening matterHS 20094967 per cent of Poland's imports of the line, USD 2m; 17 source countries in all.
- Mixtures containing halogenated derivatives of methane, ethane or propane: containing other hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs) but not containing chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) or...HS 38276991 per cent of Poland's imports of the line, USD 2m; 11 source countries in all.
- Fabrics, woven: unbleached or bleached, containing less than 85% by weight of synthetic staple fibres n.e.c. in item no. 55.14.1, mixed mainly or solely with cotton...HS 55141990 per cent of Poland's imports of the line, USD 2m; 9 source countries in all.
Where another country ships the same line for at least 20 per cent less a tonne.
Lines worth USD 5m or more where the Netherlands's unit value is recorded and another country also ships at least USD 5m of the same line to Poland at a unit value at least 20 per cent lower. The largest such source is named. The same heading can hold different grades, so a lower figure is a question to ask, not a like-for-like price.
- Electronic integrated circuits: processors and controllers, whether or not combined with memories, converters, logic circuits, amplifiers, clock and timing circuits, or...HS 854231The Netherlands: USD 721m at USD 1.2m a tonne. China: USD 248m (11 per cent of the line) at USD 700,281 a tonne, 41 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 711,192 a tonne.
- Tractors: road tractors for semi-trailers, with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel)HS 870121The Netherlands: USD 689m at USD 11,247 a tonne. Germany: USD 196m (13 per cent of the line) at USD 6,871 a tonne, 39 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 6,503 a tonne.
- Machinery: parts and accessories (other than covers, carrying cases and the like) of the machines of heading no. 8471HS 847330The Netherlands: USD 352m at USD 201,982 a tonne. China: USD 1.1bn (46 per cent of the line) at USD 50,078 a tonne, 75 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 163,359 a tonne.
- Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail saleHS 300490The Netherlands: USD 332m at USD 383,599 a tonne. Germany: USD 1.4bn (25 per cent of the line) at USD 36,437 a tonne, 91 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 85,211 a tonne.
- Communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the reception, conversion and transmission or regeneration of voice, images or other...HS 851762The Netherlands: USD 234m at USD 249,593 a tonne. China: USD 840m (29 per cent of the line) at USD 90,832 a tonne, 64 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 275,211 a tonne.
- Automatic data processing machines: portable, weighing not more than 10kg, consisting of at least a central processing unit, a keyboard and a displayHS 847130The Netherlands: USD 218m at USD 301,812 a tonne. France: USD 15m (1 per cent of the line) at USD 140,982 a tonne, 53 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 296,679 a tonne.
- Units of automatic data processing machines: n.e.c. in item no. 8471.50, 8471.60 or 8471.70HS 847180The Netherlands: USD 156m at USD 261,033 a tonne. China: USD 344m (27 per cent of the line) at USD 164,347 a tonne, 37 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 324,544 a tonne.
- Vehicles: with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), for transport of goods, (of a g.v.w. exceeding 5 tonnes but not...HS 870422The Netherlands: USD 146m at USD 10,151 a tonne. Germany: USD 120m (24 per cent of the line) at USD 5,591 a tonne, 45 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 7,411 a tonne.
- Ethylene polymers: in primary forms, polyethylene having a specific gravity of less than 0.94HS 390110The Netherlands: USD 135m at USD 1,229 a tonne. Lithuania: USD 6m (1 per cent of the line) at USD 870 a tonne, 29 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 1,260 a tonne.
- Dog or cat food: put up for retail sale, used in animal feedingHS 230910The Netherlands: USD 131m at USD 3,978 a tonne. Czech Republic: USD 171m (11 per cent of the line) at USD 2,543 a tonne, 36 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 2,683 a tonne.
- Medical, surgical or dental instruments and appliances: n.e.c. in heading no. 9018HS 901890The Netherlands: USD 130m at USD 180,812 a tonne. Germany: USD 177m (22 per cent of the line) at USD 65,795 a tonne, 64 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 82,916 a tonne.
- Pumps and compressors: for air, vacuum or gas, n.e.c. in heading no. 8414HS 841480The Netherlands: USD 114m at USD 29,952 a tonne. Austria: USD 94m (12 per cent of the line) at USD 20,213 a tonne, 33 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 26,229 a tonne.
- Food preparations: n.e.c. in item no. 2106.10HS 210690The Netherlands: USD 111m at USD 6,696 a tonne. Czech Republic: USD 54m (5 per cent of the line) at USD 4,744 a tonne, 29 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 7,345 a tonne.
- Cosmetic and toilet preparations: n.e.c. in heading no. 3304, for the care of the skin (excluding medicaments, including sunscreen or sun tan preparations)HS 330499The Netherlands: USD 105m at USD 25,803 a tonne. Germany: USD 211m (16 per cent of the line) at USD 13,103 a tonne, 49 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 30,400 a tonne.
- Shavers: with self-contained electric motorHS 851010The Netherlands: USD 101m at USD 250,148 a tonne. Indonesia: USD 19m (11 per cent of the line) at USD 51,662 a tonne, 79 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 90,049 a tonne.
- Printing machinery: parts and accessories, n.e.c. in item no. 8443.91HS 844399The Netherlands: USD 93m at USD 108,528 a tonne. China: USD 117m (18 per cent of the line) at USD 16,891 a tonne, 84 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 75,519 a tonne.
- Polyethers other than polyacetals, and bis(polyoxyethylene) methylphosphonate: in primary formsHS 390729The Netherlands: USD 90m at USD 1,792 a tonne. China: USD 13m (3 per cent of the line) at USD 1,399 a tonne, 22 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 2,553 a tonne.
- Propylene, other olefin polymers: propylene copolymers in primary formsHS 390230The Netherlands: USD 88m at USD 1,546 a tonne. South Korea: USD 40m (8 per cent of the line) at USD 1,212 a tonne, 22 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 1,472 a tonne.
- Plastics: other articles n.e.c. in chapter 39HS 392690The Netherlands: USD 85m at USD 8,159 a tonne. Denmark: USD 30m (1 per cent of the line) at USD 3,239 a tonne, 60 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 10,731 a tonne.
- Electrical static convertersHS 850440The Netherlands: USD 77m at USD 46,670 a tonne. China: USD 758m (46 per cent of the line) at USD 28,987 a tonne, 38 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 57,717 a tonne.
What Poland buys from everyone, and what it is placed to make.
What crossed the border, what it was worth, and what it weighed.
Every figure on this page is from CEPII's BACI file, which reconciles what each pair of countries reports to the UN about the same shipment. Trade year 2024, compared with 2022. A line is one six-digit customs heading (HS 2022). Values are in US dollars at the border; growth is in current dollars, so part of any change is price, not volume.
Unit value. Unit values are customs values per tonne, declared at the border, not product prices. It is the value of a line divided by its declared weight, so it mixes grades, models and qualities under one heading. It is shown only where the weight is recorded, at least three source countries of USD 100k or more ship the line to Poland with a weight, and the figure sits within a factor of five of the middle of those sources. Outside that band it is treated as a recording problem and left out.
Share is the Netherlands's part of everything Poland imported in that line, from every source. Sources counts the countries that shipped any of it.
Scope. Manufactured and processed goods, customs chapters 16 to 96, without ores, fuels, precious metals, scrap, raw farm output and one-off capital and defence purchases: the same rule as the Made here pages.
A record of trade, not a shopping list.
What this record does not say: what sells at retail, what margin a trade leaves, how crowded the marketplaces are, or how much of a flow is re-exported through entrepots such as Hong Kong and Singapore.
A large line is not proof of an opening, and a lower unit value from another country is not proof the goods are the same. Tariffs, standards, freight, payment terms, lead times and the plain fact that a supplier is good at it are all invisible here. Nothing on this page is a forecast, a recommendation or a promise. No supplier company is named, because the record holds none.
Source: CEPII BACI, HS22, version 202601. Edition of 2026-11-03.
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