Trade lane
What the Netherlands buys from Poland.
The Netherlands imported USD 13bn of manufactured and processed goods from Poland in 2024, down 1 per cent on 2022. That is 3 per cent of everything the Netherlands imported in these lines, and Poland is its number 8 source. Below: the 50 largest lines, the fastest growing, where Poland dominates, and where another country ships the same line for less a tonne.
Trade year 2024, compared with 2022. Unit values are customs values per tonne, declared at the border, not product prices.
USD 13bnfrom Poland in 2024 (USD 13bn in 2022)
3 per centof the Netherlands's imports in these lines, USD 469bn from every source
999product lines worth USD 1m or more on this lane
#8Poland's rank among the Netherlands's sources
The top 50
The largest lines on the lane, by 2024 value.
Each line shows what the Netherlands paid Poland for it at the border, Poland's share of everything the Netherlands imported in that line, how it changed since 2022, and the customs unit value per tonne where the weight is recorded. Together they are 41 per cent of the lane.
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1
Automatic data processing machines: presented in the form of systems, n.e.c. in item no. 8471.30 or 8471.41HS 847149
Share of the Netherlands's imports35 per cent, 81 source countriesChangedown 11 per cent on 2022 (USD 608m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 247,569 a tonne, 2,181 tonnesUSD 540min 2024 -
2
Vehicles: with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), for transport of goods, (of a gvw not exceeding 5 tonnes), n.e.c. in...HS 870421
Share of the Netherlands's imports16 per cent, 44 source countriesChangeup 96 per cent on 2022 (USD 180m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 9,606 a tonne, 36,803 tonnesUSD 354min 2024 -
3
Reception apparatus for television, whether or not incorporating radio-broadcast receivers or sound or video recording or reproducing apparatus: incorporating a colour...HS 852872
Share of the Netherlands's imports46 per cent, 64 source countriesChangedown 12 per cent on 2022 (USD 373m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 23,339 a tonne, 14,084 tonnesUSD 329min 2024 -
4
Seats: with wooden frames, upholstered, (excluding medical, surgical, dental, veterinary or barber furniture)HS 940161
Share of the Netherlands's imports46 per cent, 70 source countriesChangeup 15 per cent on 2022 (USD 255m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 4,125 a tonne, 71,276 tonnesUSD 294min 2024 -
5
Plastics: builders' ware, doors, windows and their frames and thresholds for doorsHS 392520
Share of the Netherlands's imports43 per cent, 52 source countriesChangeup 211 per cent on 2022 (USD 54m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 6,416 a tonne, 26,183 tonnesUSD 168min 2024 -
6
Iron or steel: structures and parts thereof, n.e.c. in heading 7308HS 730890
Share of the Netherlands's imports10 per cent, 81 source countriesChangeup 19 per cent on 2022 (USD 130m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 2,934 a tonne, 52,822 tonnesUSD 155min 2024 -
7
Electro-mechanical domestic appliances: with self-contained electric motor, other than vacuum cleaners of heading 85.08, n.e.c. in heading no. 8509HS 850980
Share of the Netherlands's imports31 per cent, 70 source countriesChangeup 32 per cent on 2022 (USD 116m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 115,902 a tonne, 1,313 tonnesUSD 152min 2024 -
8
Ball bearingsHS 848210
Share of the Netherlands's imports33 per cent, 85 source countriesChangeup 5 per cent on 2022 (USD 137m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 11,457 a tonne, 12,485 tonnesUSD 143min 2024 -
9
Cigarettes: containing tobaccoHS 240220
Share of the Netherlands's imports27 per cent, 51 source countriesChangedown 43 per cent on 2022 (USD 248m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 12,729 a tonne, 11,072 tonnesUSD 141min 2024 -
10
Furniture: wooden, other than for office, kitchen or bedroom useHS 940360
Share of the Netherlands's imports16 per cent, 99 source countriesChangeup 5 per cent on 2022 (USD 134m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 2,634 a tonne, 53,436 tonnesUSD 141min 2024 -
11
Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks: self-propelled, powered from an external source of electricity (excluding those of heading no. 8604)HS 860310
Share of the Netherlands's imports49 per cent, 15 source countriesChangefrom USD 18k in 2022Unit valueUSD 38,119 a tonne, 3,281 tonnesUSD 125min 2024 -
12
Chocolate and other food preparations containing cocoa: n.e.c. in chapter 18HS 180690
Share of the Netherlands's imports11 per cent, 102 source countriesChangeup 23 per cent on 2022 (USD 96m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 5,537 a tonne, 21,381 tonnesUSD 118min 2024 -
13
Machinery: parts and accessories (other than covers, carrying cases and the like) of the machines of heading no. 8471HS 847330
Share of the Netherlands's imports3 per cent, 130 source countriesChangedown 12 per cent on 2022 (USD 133m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 180,275 a tonne, 644 tonnesUSD 116min 2024 -
14
Railway or tramway locomotives or rolling stock: parts, axles and wheels, and parts thereofHS 860719
Share of the Netherlands's imports89 per cent, 34 source countriesChangefrom USD 252k in 2022Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of rangeUSD 113min 2024 -
15
Stoppers: caps and lids, of base metalHS 830990
Share of the Netherlands's imports29 per cent, 65 source countriesChangeup 17 per cent on 2022 (USD 92m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 7,953 a tonne, 13,464 tonnesUSD 107min 2024 -
16
Iron or steel: articles n.e.c. in heading 7326HS 732690
Share of the Netherlands's imports8 per cent, 132 source countriesChangedown 2 per cent on 2022 (USD 105m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 4,766 a tonne, 21,527 tonnesUSD 103min 2024 -
17
Tractors: road tractors for semi-trailers, with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel)HS 870121
Share of the Netherlands's imports13 per cent, 42 source countriesChangeup 33 per cent on 2022 (USD 74m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 7,283 a tonne, 13,548 tonnesUSD 99min 2024 -
18
Vehicle parts and accessories: n.e.c. in heading no. 8708HS 870899
Share of the Netherlands's imports6 per cent, 112 source countriesChangedown 6 per cent on 2022 (USD 104m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 16,625 a tonne, 5,884 tonnesUSD 98min 2024 -
19
Plastics: other articles n.e.c. in chapter 39HS 392690
Share of the Netherlands's imports5 per cent, 155 source countriesChangeup 16 per cent on 2022 (USD 83m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 5,886 a tonne, 16,402 tonnesUSD 97min 2024 -
20
Vehicles: with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 2500ccHS 870332
Share of the Netherlands's imports10 per cent, 43 source countriesChangeup 84 per cent on 2022 (USD 49m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 16,832 a tonne, 5,402 tonnesUSD 91min 2024 -
21
Food preparations: n.e.c. in item no. 2106.10HS 210690
Share of the Netherlands's imports4 per cent, 150 source countriesChangeup 21 per cent on 2022 (USD 71m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 4,913 a tonne, 17,516 tonnesUSD 86min 2024 -
22
Biodiesel and mixtures thereof: not containing or containing less than 70% by weight of petroleum oils or oils obtained from bituminous mineralsHS 382600
Share of the Netherlands's imports2 per cent, 51 source countriesChangedown 28 per cent on 2022 (USD 119m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 1,117 a tonne, 76,590 tonnesUSD 86min 2024 -
23
Shavers: with self-contained electric motorHS 851010
Share of the Netherlands's imports58 per cent, 50 source countriesChangedown 17 per cent on 2022 (USD 102m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 89,425 a tonne, 947 tonnesUSD 85min 2024 -
24
Regulating or controlling instruments and apparatus: automatic, parts and accessoriesHS 903290
Share of the Netherlands's imports54 per cent, 66 source countriesChangeup 82 per cent on 2022 (USD 46m in 2022)Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of rangeUSD 84min 2024 -
25
Monitors: other than cathode-ray tube: capable of directly connecting to and designed for use with an automatic data processing machine of heading 84.71HS 852852
Share of the Netherlands's imports3 per cent, 108 source countriesChangelevel with 2022 (USD 82m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 32,921 a tonne, 2,506 tonnesUSD 82min 2024 -
26
Blood, human or animal, antisera, other blood fractions and immunological products: antisera and other blood fractionsHS 300212
Share of the Netherlands's imports11 per cent, 77 source countriesChangeup 53 per cent on 2022 (USD 50m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 1.1m a tonne, 73 tonnesUSD 77min 2024 -
27
Units of automatic data processing machines: storage unitsHS 847170
Share of the Netherlands's imports3 per cent, 138 source countriesChangedown 39 per cent on 2022 (USD 123m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 340,453 a tonne, 222 tonnesUSD 76min 2024 -
28
Dog or cat food: put up for retail sale, used in animal feedingHS 230910
Share of the Netherlands's imports9 per cent, 63 source countriesChangeup 45 per cent on 2022 (USD 50m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 2,539 a tonne, 28,706 tonnesUSD 73min 2024 -
29
Candles, tapers and the likeHS 340600
Share of the Netherlands's imports27 per cent, 81 source countriesChangedown 23 per cent on 2022 (USD 92m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 2,812 a tonne, 25,030 tonnesUSD 70min 2024 -
30
Vehicles: with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), for transport of goods, (of a g.v.w. exceeding 5 tonnes but not...HS 870422
Share of the Netherlands's imports12 per cent, 41 source countriesChangeup 387 per cent on 2022 (USD 14m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 10,431 a tonne, 6,696 tonnesUSD 70min 2024 -
31
Cosmetic and toilet preparations: n.e.c. in heading no. 3304, for the care of the skin (excluding medicaments, including sunscreen or sun tan preparations)HS 330499
Share of the Netherlands's imports5 per cent, 134 source countriesChangeup 69 per cent on 2022 (USD 40m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 7,392 a tonne, 9,224 tonnesUSD 68min 2024 -
32
Luminaires and light fittings: electric, designed for use solely with light-emitting diode (LED) light sourcesHS 940542
Share of the Netherlands's imports12 per cent, 72 source countriesChangeup 19 per cent on 2022 (USD 57m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 109,808 a tonne, 617 tonnesUSD 68min 2024 -
33
Ethylene polymers: sacks and bags (including cones), for the conveyance or packing of goodsHS 392321
Share of the Netherlands's imports15 per cent, 84 source countriesChangedown 1 per cent on 2022 (USD 68m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 2,237 a tonne, 30,064 tonnesUSD 67min 2024 -
34
Trousers, bib and brace overalls, breeches and shorts: women's or girls', of cotton (not knitted or crocheted)HS 620462
Share of the Netherlands's imports8 per cent, 112 source countriesChangeup 33 per cent on 2022 (USD 50m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 27,631 a tonne, 2,415 tonnesUSD 67min 2024 -
35
Insulated electric conductors: for a voltage not exceeding 1000 volts, fitted with connectorsHS 854442
Share of the Netherlands's imports5 per cent, 120 source countriesChangeup 27 per cent on 2022 (USD 50m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 37,730 a tonne, 1,677 tonnesUSD 63min 2024 -
36
Automatic data processing machines: comprising in the same housing at least a central processing unit and an input and output unit, whether or not combined, n.e.c. in...HS 847141
Share of the Netherlands's imports9 per cent, 85 source countriesChangedown 79 per cent on 2022 (USD 295m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 126,775 a tonne, 487 tonnesUSD 62min 2024 -
37
Boards, panels, consoles, desks and other bases: for electric control or the distribution of electricity, (other than switching apparatus of heading no. 8517), for a...HS 853710
Share of the Netherlands's imports4 per cent, 135 source countriesChangeup 26 per cent on 2022 (USD 49m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 44,908 a tonne, 1,367 tonnesUSD 61min 2024 -
38
Aluminium: structures (excluding prefabricated buildings of heading no. 9406) and parts of structures, doors, windows and their frames and thresholds for doorsHS 761010
Share of the Netherlands's imports37 per cent, 60 source countriesChangeup 30 per cent on 2022 (USD 46m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 12,780 a tonne, 4,723 tonnesUSD 60min 2024 -
39
Paper and paperboard: cartons, boxes and cases, of corrugated paper or paperboardHS 481910
Share of the Netherlands's imports7 per cent, 115 source countriesChangedown 7 per cent on 2022 (USD 64m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 1,680 a tonne, 35,706 tonnesUSD 60min 2024 -
40
Vehicles: with only electric motor for propulsionHS 870380
Share of the Netherlands's imports1 per cent, 55 source countriesChangefrom USD 9m in 2022Unit valueUSD 21,264 a tonne, 2,809 tonnesUSD 60min 2024 -
41
Seats: n.e.c. in heading no. 9401, (excluding medical, surgical, dental, veterinary or barber furniture)HS 940180
Share of the Netherlands's imports25 per cent, 78 source countriesChangedown 21 per cent on 2022 (USD 75m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 13,738 a tonne, 4,294 tonnesUSD 59min 2024 -
42
Electrical static convertersHS 850440
Share of the Netherlands's imports1 per cent, 141 source countriesChangeup 9 per cent on 2022 (USD 54m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 56,005 a tonne, 1,047 tonnesUSD 59min 2024 -
43
Communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the reception, conversion and transmission or regeneration of voice, images or other...HS 851762
Share of the Netherlands's importsunder 1 per cent, 155 source countriesChangeup 2 per cent on 2022 (USD 56m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 239,239 a tonne, 238 tonnesUSD 57min 2024 -
44
Furniture: metal, other than for office useHS 940320
Share of the Netherlands's imports7 per cent, 93 source countriesChangeup 128 per cent on 2022 (USD 24m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 6,348 a tonne, 8,725 tonnesUSD 55min 2024 -
45
Trousers, bib and brace overalls, breeches and shorts: men's or boys', of cotton (not knitted or crocheted)HS 620342
Share of the Netherlands's imports5 per cent, 115 source countriesChangeup 152 per cent on 2022 (USD 21m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 37,118 a tonne, 1,396 tonnesUSD 52min 2024 -
46
Washing machines: household or laundry-type, fully-automatic, (of a dry linen capacity not exceeding 10kg)HS 845011
Share of the Netherlands's imports18 per cent, 40 source countriesChangedown 15 per cent on 2022 (USD 60m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 3,415 a tonne, 14,918 tonnesUSD 51min 2024 -
47
Units of automatic data processing machines: input or output units, whether or not containing storage units in the same housingHS 847160
Share of the Netherlands's imports5 per cent, 110 source countriesChangeup 26 per cent on 2022 (USD 40m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 27,906 a tonne, 1,806 tonnesUSD 50min 2024 -
48
Luminaires and light fittings: chandeliers and electric ceiling or wall light fittings: (excluding those used for lighting public open spaces or thoroughfares), for use...HS 940511
Share of the Netherlands's imports11 per cent, 74 source countriesChangedown 57 per cent on 2022 (USD 114m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 35,290 a tonne, 1,400 tonnesUSD 49min 2024 -
49
Brushes: toothbrushesHS 960321
Share of the Netherlands's imports37 per cent, 68 source countriesChangeup 166 per cent on 2022 (USD 18m in 2022)Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of rangeUSD 49min 2024 -
50
Aluminium: casks, drums, cans, boxes and the like for any material (not compressed or liquefied gas), 300l capacity or less, whether or not lined or heat-insulated, no...HS 761290
Share of the Netherlands's imports13 per cent, 67 source countriesChangedown 22 per cent on 2022 (USD 61m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 14,173 a tonne, 3,374 tonnesUSD 48min 2024
Fastest growing
The lines that grew most since 2022.
Lines worth at least USD 5m in 2022, ranked by growth to 2024 in current dollars. A fast rise can be a new product, a shift away from another source, or a price change; the record does not say which.
- Vehicles: with only electric motor for propulsionHS 870380USD 60m in 2024, from USD 9m in 2022. Poland supplies 1 per cent of the line.
- Vehicles: with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), for transport of goods, (of a g.v.w. exceeding 5 tonnes but not...HS 870422USD 70m in 2024, up 387 per cent on 2022 (USD 14m in 2022). Poland supplies 12 per cent of the line.
- Tarpaulins, awnings and sunblinds: of synthetic fibresHS 630612USD 25m in 2024, up 373 per cent on 2022 (USD 5m in 2022). Poland supplies 28 per cent of the line.
- Vehicle parts: brakes, servo-brakes and parts thereofHS 870830USD 35m in 2024, up 319 per cent on 2022 (USD 8m in 2022). Poland supplies 10 per cent of the line.
- Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 3000ccHS 870324USD 29m in 2024, up 310 per cent on 2022 (USD 7m in 2022). Poland supplies 3 per cent of the line.
- Plastics: builders' ware, doors, windows and their frames and thresholds for doorsHS 392520USD 168m in 2024, up 211 per cent on 2022 (USD 54m in 2022). Poland supplies 43 per cent of the line.
- Juice: apple, of a Brix value not exceeding 20, unfermented, (not containing added spirit), whether or not containing added sugar or other sweetening matterHS 200971USD 36m in 2024, up 203 per cent on 2022 (USD 12m in 2022). Poland supplies 44 per cent of the line.
- Brushes: toothbrushesHS 960321USD 49m in 2024, up 166 per cent on 2022 (USD 18m in 2022). Poland supplies 37 per cent of the line.
- Iron or steel: structures and parts thereof, doors, windows and their frames and thresholds for doorsHS 730830USD 13m in 2024, up 156 per cent on 2022 (USD 5m in 2022). Poland supplies 12 per cent of the line.
- Printed matter: in single sheets, whether or not foldedHS 490110USD 28m in 2024, up 154 per cent on 2022 (USD 11m in 2022). Poland supplies 17 per cent of the line.
- Trousers, bib and brace overalls, breeches and shorts: men's or boys', of cotton (not knitted or crocheted)HS 620342USD 52m in 2024, up 152 per cent on 2022 (USD 21m in 2022). Poland supplies 5 per cent of the line.
- Nuts: ground-nuts, whether or not containing added sugar, other sweetening matter or spiritHS 200811USD 13m in 2024, up 150 per cent on 2022 (USD 5m in 2022). Poland supplies 15 per cent of the line.
- Vehicles: with both spark-ignition internal combustion piston engine and electric motor for propulsion, capable of being charged by plugging to external source of...HS 870360USD 16m in 2024, up 148 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022). Poland supplies 1 per cent of the line.
- Dresses: women's or girls', of cotton (not knitted or crocheted)HS 620442USD 28m in 2024, up 144 per cent on 2022 (USD 12m in 2022). Poland supplies 17 per cent of the line.
- Turbines: parts of turbo-jets and turbo-propellersHS 841191USD 15m in 2024, up 143 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022). Poland supplies 2 per cent of the line.
- Footwear: (other than sportswear), with outer soles of rubber or plastics and uppers of textile materialsHS 640419USD 24m in 2024, up 136 per cent on 2022 (USD 10m in 2022). Poland supplies 3 per cent of the line.
- Vegetable preparations: potatoes, prepared or preserved otherwise than by vinegar or acetic acid, frozenHS 200410USD 15m in 2024, up 131 per cent on 2022 (USD 7m in 2022). Poland supplies 4 per cent of the line.
- Furniture: metal, other than for office useHS 940320USD 55m in 2024, up 128 per cent on 2022 (USD 24m in 2022). Poland supplies 7 per cent of the line.
- Perfumes and deodorizers: perfuming or deodorizing preparations for rooms, (excluding those which operate by burning)HS 330749USD 15m in 2024, up 126 per cent on 2022 (USD 7m in 2022). Poland supplies 8 per cent of the line.
- Medical, surgical instruments and appliances: electro-diagnostic apparatus (including apparatus for functional exploratory examination or for checking physiological...HS 901819USD 11m in 2024, up 107 per cent on 2022 (USD 5m in 2022). Poland supplies 1 per cent of the line.
Where Poland dominates
Lines where Poland supplies 60 per cent or more.
The largest lines worth USD 1m or more where Poland ships at least 60 per cent of what the Netherlands imports. This is supply concentration: how much of the line depends on one source country.
- Railway or tramway locomotives or rolling stock: parts, axles and wheels, and parts thereofHS 86071989 per cent of the Netherlands's imports of the line, USD 113m; 34 source countries in all.
- Silicates: of sodium (excluding sodium metasilicates)HS 28391977 per cent of the Netherlands's imports of the line, USD 25m; 37 source countries in all.
- Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks: self-propelled, powered other than from an external source of electricity (excluding those of heading no. 8604)HS 860390100 per cent of the Netherlands's imports of the line, USD 24m; 4 source countries in all.
- Seats: convertible into beds of wood, other than garden seats or camping equipmentHS 94014162 per cent of the Netherlands's imports of the line, USD 15m; 38 source countries in all.
- Railway or tramway goods vans and wagons: tank wagons and the like, not self-propelledHS 86061096 per cent of the Netherlands's imports of the line, USD 8m; 15 source countries in all.
- Vegetable preparations: mushrooms of the genus Agaricus, prepared or preserved otherwise than by vinegar or acetic acidHS 20031062 per cent of the Netherlands's imports of the line, USD 7m; 36 source countries in all.
- Iron or steel: woven cloth, endless bands for machinery, of stainless steelHS 73141263 per cent of the Netherlands's imports of the line, USD 4m; 35 source countries in all.
- Fairground amusements: including shooting galleriesHS 95083061 per cent of the Netherlands's imports of the line, USD 2m; 35 source countries in all.
- Railway or tramway maintenance or service vehicles: whether or not self-propelled (e.g. workshops, cranes, ballast tampers, trackliners, testing coaches and track...HS 86040064 per cent of the Netherlands's imports of the line, USD 1m; 10 source countries in all.
- Furskins: tanned or dressed, whole skins and pieces or cuttings thereof, assembled, excluding goods of heading no. 4303HS 43023080 per cent of the Netherlands's imports of the line, USD 1m; 30 source countries in all.
Another source, lower unit value
Where another country ships the same line for at least 20 per cent less a tonne.
Lines worth USD 5m or more where Poland's unit value is recorded and another country also ships at least USD 5m of the same line to the Netherlands at a unit value at least 20 per cent lower. The largest such source is named. The same heading can hold different grades, so a lower figure is a question to ask, not a like-for-like price.
- Automatic data processing machines: presented in the form of systems, n.e.c. in item no. 8471.30 or 8471.41HS 847149Poland: USD 540m at USD 247,569 a tonne. Germany: USD 28m (2 per cent of the line) at USD 91,074 a tonne, 63 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 205,683 a tonne.
- Vehicles: with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), for transport of goods, (of a gvw not exceeding 5 tonnes), n.e.c. in...HS 870421Poland: USD 354m at USD 9,606 a tonne. Romania: USD 33m (2 per cent of the line) at USD 5,270 a tonne, 45 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 12,188 a tonne.
- Plastics: builders' ware, doors, windows and their frames and thresholds for doorsHS 392520Poland: USD 168m at USD 6,416 a tonne. Germany: USD 107m (27 per cent of the line) at USD 4,883 a tonne, 24 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 6,552 a tonne.
- Iron or steel: structures and parts thereof, n.e.c. in heading 7308HS 730890Poland: USD 155m at USD 2,934 a tonne. China: USD 107m (7 per cent of the line) at USD 1,816 a tonne, 38 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 3,164 a tonne.
- Electro-mechanical domestic appliances: with self-contained electric motor, other than vacuum cleaners of heading 85.08, n.e.c. in heading no. 8509HS 850980Poland: USD 152m at USD 115,902 a tonne. China: USD 196m (40 per cent of the line) at USD 9,076 a tonne, 92 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 29,689 a tonne.
- Ball bearingsHS 848210Poland: USD 143m at USD 11,457 a tonne. China: USD 11m (3 per cent of the line) at USD 5,319 a tonne, 54 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 24,222 a tonne.
- Furniture: wooden, other than for office, kitchen or bedroom useHS 940360Poland: USD 141m at USD 2,634 a tonne. China: USD 130m (15 per cent of the line) at USD 1,339 a tonne, 49 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 4,426 a tonne.
- Chocolate and other food preparations containing cocoa: n.e.c. in chapter 18HS 180690Poland: USD 118m at USD 5,537 a tonne. Sweden: USD 21m (2 per cent of the line) at USD 3,467 a tonne, 37 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 7,996 a tonne.
- Machinery: parts and accessories (other than covers, carrying cases and the like) of the machines of heading no. 8471HS 847330Poland: USD 116m at USD 180,275 a tonne. China: USD 715m (15 per cent of the line) at USD 57,378 a tonne, 68 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 173,240 a tonne.
- Stoppers: caps and lids, of base metalHS 830990Poland: USD 107m at USD 7,953 a tonne. Germany: USD 57m (15 per cent of the line) at USD 5,454 a tonne, 31 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 6,138 a tonne.
- Iron or steel: articles n.e.c. in heading 7326HS 732690Poland: USD 103m at USD 4,766 a tonne. China: USD 252m (19 per cent of the line) at USD 3,133 a tonne, 34 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 6,996 a tonne.
- Tractors: road tractors for semi-trailers, with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel)HS 870121Poland: USD 99m at USD 7,283 a tonne. France: USD 103m (14 per cent of the line) at USD 4,299 a tonne, 41 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 4,563 a tonne.
- Vehicle parts and accessories: n.e.c. in heading no. 8708HS 870899Poland: USD 98m at USD 16,625 a tonne. Germany: USD 378m (22 per cent of the line) at USD 10,820 a tonne, 35 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 13,178 a tonne.
- Plastics: other articles n.e.c. in chapter 39HS 392690Poland: USD 97m at USD 5,886 a tonne. Vietnam: USD 30m (1 per cent of the line) at USD 4,060 a tonne, 31 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 10,648 a tonne.
- Vehicles: with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 2500ccHS 870332Poland: USD 91m at USD 16,832 a tonne. Belgium: USD 111m (12 per cent of the line) at USD 12,650 a tonne, 25 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 13,490 a tonne.
- Food preparations: n.e.c. in item no. 2106.10HS 210690Poland: USD 86m at USD 4,913 a tonne. France: USD 119m (5 per cent of the line) at USD 3,313 a tonne, 33 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 6,501 a tonne.
- Shavers: with self-contained electric motorHS 851010Poland: USD 85m at USD 89,425 a tonne. Indonesia: USD 38m (26 per cent of the line) at USD 49,419 a tonne, 45 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 67,604 a tonne.
- Monitors: other than cathode-ray tube: capable of directly connecting to and designed for use with an automatic data processing machine of heading 84.71HS 852852Poland: USD 82m at USD 32,921 a tonne. China: USD 1.5bn (57 per cent of the line) at USD 18,641 a tonne, 43 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 42,926 a tonne.
- Blood, human or animal, antisera, other blood fractions and immunological products: antisera and other blood fractionsHS 300212Poland: USD 77m at USD 1.1m a tonne. Germany: USD 41m (6 per cent of the line) at USD 385,755 a tonne, 63 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 667,191 a tonne.
- Units of automatic data processing machines: storage unitsHS 847170Poland: USD 76m at USD 340,453 a tonne. Mexico: USD 92m (4 per cent of the line) at USD 256,362 a tonne, 25 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 301,837 a tonne.
The other side of the lane
What the Netherlands buys from everyone, and what it is placed to make.
What this record says
What crossed the border, what it was worth, and what it weighed.
Every figure on this page is from CEPII's BACI file, which reconciles what each pair of countries reports to the UN about the same shipment. Trade year 2024, compared with 2022. A line is one six-digit customs heading (HS 2022). Values are in US dollars at the border; growth is in current dollars, so part of any change is price, not volume.
Unit value. Unit values are customs values per tonne, declared at the border, not product prices. It is the value of a line divided by its declared weight, so it mixes grades, models and qualities under one heading. It is shown only where the weight is recorded, at least three source countries of USD 100k or more ship the line to the Netherlands with a weight, and the figure sits within a factor of five of the middle of those sources. Outside that band it is treated as a recording problem and left out.
Share is Poland's part of everything the Netherlands imported in that line, from every source. Sources counts the countries that shipped any of it.
Scope. Manufactured and processed goods, customs chapters 16 to 96, without ores, fuels, precious metals, scrap, raw farm output and one-off capital and defence purchases: the same rule as the Made here pages.
What it does not say
A record of trade, not a shopping list.
What this record does not say: what sells at retail, what margin a trade leaves, how crowded the marketplaces are, or how much of a flow is re-exported through entrepots such as Hong Kong and Singapore.
A large line is not proof of an opening, and a lower unit value from another country is not proof the goods are the same. Tariffs, standards, freight, payment terms, lead times and the plain fact that a supplier is good at it are all invisible here. Nothing on this page is a forecast, a recommendation or a promise. No supplier company is named, because the record holds none.
Source: CEPII BACI, HS22, version 202601. Edition of 2026-11-03.
Want to know when this lane moves?
A sourcing alert for Poland to the Netherlands is not built yet. If it is built, it would tell you when a line on this lane shifts: a new source country, a share that moves, a unit value that changes sharply. Leave an address and you will hear when it exists, and nothing else.
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