Trade lane

What China buys from India.

China imported USD 6.5bn of manufactured and processed goods from India in 2024, down 2 per cent on 2022. That is 1 per cent of everything China imported in these lines, and India is its number 22 source. Below: the 50 largest lines, the fastest growing, where India dominates, and where another country ships the same line for less a tonne.

Trade year 2024, compared with 2022. Unit values are customs values per tonne, declared at the border, not product prices.

USD 6.5bnfrom India in 2024 (USD 6.6bn in 2022)
1 per centof China's imports in these lines, USD 986bn from every source
616product lines worth USD 1m or more on this lane
#22India's rank among China's sources
The top 50

The largest lines on the lane, by 2024 value.

Each line shows what China paid India for it at the border, India's share of everything China imported in that line, how it changed since 2022, and the customs unit value per tonne where the weight is recorded. Together they are 51 per cent of the lane.

  1. 1

    Human hair, dressed, thinned, bleached or otherwise worked: wool or other animal hair or other textile materials, prepared for use in making wigs or the likeHS 670300

    Share of China's imports72 per cent, 47 source countries
    Changeup 24 per cent on 2022 (USD 381m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 107,123 a tonne, 4,411 tonnes
    USD 472min 2024
  2. 2

    Communication apparatus: parts, other than aerials and aerial reflectors of all kindsHS 851779

    Share of China's imports8 per cent, 102 source countries
    Changeup 252 per cent on 2022 (USD 89m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 462,868 a tonne, 676 tonnes
    USD 313min 2024
  3. 3

    Engines: compression-ignition internal combustion piston engines (diesel or semi-diesel engines), of a kind used for other than marine propulsion or the vehicles of...HS 840890

    Share of China's imports14 per cent, 39 source countries
    Changeup 9 per cent on 2022 (USD 242m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 15,034 a tonne, 17,588 tonnes
    USD 264min 2024
  4. 4

    Cyclic hydrocarbons: benzeneHS 290220

    Share of China's imports4 per cent, 17 source countries
    Changeup 252 per cent on 2022 (USD 50m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 1,083 a tonne, 161,973 tonnes
    USD 175min 2024
  5. 5

    Cotton yarn: (not sewing thread), single, of uncombed fibres, 85% or more by weight of cotton, less than 714.29 but not less than 232.56 decitex (exceeding 14 but not...HS 520512

    Share of China's imports10 per cent, 24 source countries
    Changeup 173 per cent on 2022 (USD 51m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 2,221 a tonne, 63,219 tonnes
    USD 140min 2024
  6. 6

    Electrical static convertersHS 850440

    Share of China's imports3 per cent, 111 source countries
    Changedown 46 per cent on 2022 (USD 190m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 56,585 a tonne, 1,811 tonnes
    USD 102min 2024
  7. 7

    Ethylene polymers: in primary forms, ethylene-alpha-olefin copolymers, having a specific gravity of less than 0.94HS 390140

    Share of China's imports2 per cent, 53 source countries
    Changeup 326 per cent on 2022 (USD 21m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 886 a tonne, 99,194 tonnes
    USD 88min 2024
  8. 8

    Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail saleHS 300490

    Share of China's imports1 per cent, 66 source countries
    Changeup 76 per cent on 2022 (USD 45m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 72,851 a tonne, 1,093 tonnes
    USD 80min 2024
  9. 9

    Taps, cocks, valves and similar appliances: for pipes, boiler shells, tanks, vats or the like, including thermostatically controlled valvesHS 848180

    Share of China's imports2 per cent, 101 source countries
    Changeup 23 per cent on 2022 (USD 63m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 25,796 a tonne, 3,001 tonnes
    USD 77min 2024
  10. 10

    Heterocyclic compounds: n.e.c. in headings no. 2933HS 293399

    Share of China's imports9 per cent, 59 source countries
    Changeup 19 per cent on 2022 (USD 62m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 59,468 a tonne, 1,242 tonnes
    USD 74min 2024
  11. 11

    Heterocyclic compounds: containing an unfused pyridine ring (whether or not hydrogenated) in the structure, n.e.c. in 2933.3HS 293339

    Share of China's imports14 per cent, 48 source countries
    Changedown 10 per cent on 2022 (USD 74m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 24,588 a tonne, 2,724 tonnes
    USD 67min 2024
  12. 12

    Footwear: n.e.c. in heading no. 6403, (not covering the ankle), outer soles of rubber, plastics or composition leather, uppers of leatherHS 640399

    Share of China's imports3 per cent, 96 source countries
    Changedown 2 per cent on 2022 (USD 64m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 36,849 a tonne, 1,716 tonnes
    USD 63min 2024
  13. 13

    Heterocyclic compounds: containing a pyrimidine ring (whether or not hydrogenated) or piperazine ring in the structure, (other than malonylurea and its derivatives...HS 293359

    Share of China's imports23 per cent, 51 source countries
    Changeup 78 per cent on 2022 (USD 35m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 139,191 a tonne, 446 tonnes
    USD 62min 2024
  14. 14

    X-ray tubesHS 902230

    Share of China's imports10 per cent, 32 source countries
    Changeup 7 per cent on 2022 (USD 49m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 504,802 a tonne, 105 tonnes
    USD 53min 2024
  15. 15

    Antibiotics: penicillins and their derivatives with a penicillanic acid structure: salts thereofHS 294110

    Share of China's imports88 per cent, 17 source countries
    Changedown 12 per cent on 2022 (USD 58m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 118,139 a tonne, 433 tonnes
    USD 51min 2024
  16. 16

    Alcohols: cyclanic, cyclenic or cycloterpenic and derivatives, mentholHS 290611

    Share of China's imports51 per cent, 23 source countries
    Changedown 63 per cent on 2022 (USD 132m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 10,352 a tonne, 4,786 tonnes
    USD 50min 2024
  17. 17

    Turbo-jets: of a thrust exceeding 25kNHS 841112

    Share of China's imports1 per cent, 22 source countries
    Changeup 66 per cent on 2022 (USD 30m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 3.7m a tonne, 13 tonnes
    USD 49min 2024
  18. 18

    Oils, essential: of mints (excluding peppermint), terpeneless or not, including concretes and absolutesHS 330125

    Share of China's imports87 per cent, 23 source countries
    Changeup 33 per cent on 2022 (USD 34m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 13,085 a tonne, 3,464 tonnes
    USD 45min 2024
  19. 19

    Pumps and compressors: for air, vacuum or gas, n.e.c. in heading no. 8414HS 841480

    Share of China's imports3 per cent, 77 source countries
    Changeup 48 per cent on 2022 (USD 31m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 50,842 a tonne, 886 tonnes
    USD 45min 2024
  20. 20

    Communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the reception, conversion and transmission or regeneration of voice, images or other...HS 851762

    Share of China's imports1 per cent, 107 source countries
    Changedown 34 per cent on 2022 (USD 67m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 220,160 a tonne, 201 tonnes
    USD 44min 2024
  21. 21

    Cotton yarn: (not sewing thread), single, of combed fibres, 85% or more by weight of cotton, less than 192.31 but not less than 125 decitex (exceeding 52 but not...HS 520524

    Share of China's imports17 per cent, 17 source countries
    Changeup 10 per cent on 2022 (USD 40m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 3,137 a tonne, 13,858 tonnes
    USD 43min 2024
  22. 22

    Cotton yarn: (not sewing thread), single, of combed fibres, 85% or more by weight of cotton, less than 714.29 but not less than 232.56 decitex (exceeding 14 but not...HS 520522

    Share of China's imports23 per cent, 16 source countries
    Changeup 391 per cent on 2022 (USD 8m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 2,562 a tonne, 15,464 tonnes
    USD 40min 2024
  23. 23

    Nucleic acids and their salts, other heterocyclic compounds, n.e.c. in heading number 2934HS 293499

    Share of China's imports10 per cent, 65 source countries
    Changedown 72 per cent on 2022 (USD 141m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 15,613 a tonne, 2,511 tonnes
    USD 39min 2024
  24. 24

    Vehicle parts: gear boxes and parts thereofHS 870840

    Share of China's imports1 per cent, 69 source countries
    Changeup 31 per cent on 2022 (USD 30m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 17,547 a tonne, 2,220 tonnes
    USD 39min 2024
  25. 25

    Cyclic hydrocarbons: p-xyleneHS 290243

    Share of China's importsunder 1 per cent, 19 source countries
    Changedown 85 per cent on 2022 (USD 253m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 934 a tonne, 40,387 tonnes
    USD 38min 2024
  26. 26

    Dyes: acid, whether or not premetallised and preparations based thereon, mordant dyes and preparations based thereonHS 320412

    Share of China's imports41 per cent, 32 source countries
    Changeup 17 per cent on 2022 (USD 32m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 4,244 a tonne, 8,757 tonnes
    USD 37min 2024
  27. 27

    Sports footwear: (other than ski-boots, snowboard boots or cross-country ski footwear), with outer soles of rubber, plastics, leather or composition leather and uppers...HS 640319

    Share of China's imports48 per cent, 54 source countries
    Changefrom USD 108k in 2022
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 37min 2024
  28. 28

    Dyes: pigments and preparations based thereonHS 320417

    Share of China's imports13 per cent, 52 source countries
    Changedown 67 per cent on 2022 (USD 109m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 6,448 a tonne, 5,591 tonnes
    USD 36min 2024
  29. 29

    Cotton yarn: (not sewing thread), single, of combed fibres, 85% or more by weight of cotton, less than 232.56 but not less than 192.31 decitex (exceeding 43 but not...HS 520523

    Share of China's imports19 per cent, 17 source countries
    Changeup 63 per cent on 2022 (USD 21m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 2,780 a tonne, 12,315 tonnes
    USD 34min 2024
  30. 30

    Flat panel display modules, whether or not incorporating touch-sensitive screens: of organic light-emitting diodes (OLED), with drivers or control circuitsHS 852492

    Share of China's importsunder 1 per cent, 33 source countries
    Changefrom USD 13k in 2022
    Unit valueUSD 900,624 a tonne, 38 tonnes
    USD 34min 2024
  31. 31

    Cyclic amides (including cyclic carbamates) and their derivatives: other than the derivatives and salts of ureines, 2-acetamidobenzoic acid (N-acetylanthancillic...HS 292429

    Share of China's imports9 per cent, 49 source countries
    Changeup 130 per cent on 2022 (USD 15m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 33,810 a tonne, 991 tonnes
    USD 34min 2024
  32. 32

    Sugars: sucrose, chemically pure, in solid form, not containing added flavouring or colouring matterHS 170199

    Share of China's imports12 per cent, 40 source countries
    Changedown 64 per cent on 2022 (USD 91m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 1,086 a tonne, 30,329 tonnes
    USD 33min 2024
  33. 33

    Machines and mechanical appliances: having individual functions, n.e.c. or included in this chapterHS 847989

    Share of China's imports1 per cent, 79 source countries
    Changeup 202 per cent on 2022 (USD 11m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 33,966 a tonne, 962 tonnes
    USD 33min 2024
  34. 34

    Ethylene polymers: in primary forms, polyethylene having a specific gravity of 0.94 or moreHS 390120

    Share of China's imports1 per cent, 59 source countries
    Changeup 168 per cent on 2022 (USD 12m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 767 a tonne, 42,034 tonnes
    USD 32min 2024
  35. 35

    Vehicle parts and accessories: n.e.c. in heading no. 8708HS 870899

    Share of China's imports1 per cent, 100 source countries
    Changedown 5 per cent on 2022 (USD 34m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 16,434 a tonne, 1,960 tonnes
    USD 32min 2024
  36. 36

    Valves: for oleohydraulic or pneumatic transmissionsHS 848120

    Share of China's imports2 per cent, 71 source countries
    Changedown 23 per cent on 2022 (USD 41m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 57,990 a tonne, 549 tonnes
    USD 32min 2024
  37. 37

    Insecticides: other than containing goods specified in Subheading Notes 1 & 2 to this Chapter: put up in forms or packings for retail sale or as preparations or articlesHS 380891

    Share of China's imports12 per cent, 35 source countries
    Changeup 187 per cent on 2022 (USD 11m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 20,687 a tonne, 1,533 tonnes
    USD 32min 2024
  38. 38

    Turbines: parts of gas turbines (excluding turbo-jets and turbo-propellers)HS 841199

    Share of China's imports3 per cent, 56 source countries
    Changeup 62 per cent on 2022 (USD 19m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 593,270 a tonne, 53 tonnes
    USD 32min 2024
  39. 39

    Silk waste (including cocoons unsuitable for reeling, yarn waste and garnetted stock)HS 500300

    Share of China's imports63 per cent, 11 source countries
    Changeup 80 per cent on 2022 (USD 17m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 10,704 a tonne, 2,931 tonnes
    USD 31min 2024
  40. 40

    Ethylene polymers: in primary forms, polyethylene having a specific gravity of less than 0.94HS 390110

    Share of China's imports1 per cent, 63 source countries
    Changedown 26 per cent on 2022 (USD 42m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 1,338 a tonne, 23,391 tonnes
    USD 31min 2024
  41. 41

    Taps, cocks, valves and similar appliances: parts thereofHS 848190

    Share of China's imports3 per cent, 95 source countries
    Changeup 30 per cent on 2022 (USD 23m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 15,252 a tonne, 1,924 tonnes
    USD 29min 2024
  42. 42

    Amine-function compounds: aromatic monoamines and their derivatives: salts thereof: n.e.c. in item no. 2921.4HS 292149

    Share of China's imports38 per cent, 29 source countries
    Changeup 129 per cent on 2022 (USD 13m in 2022)
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 29min 2024
  43. 43

    Amine-function-compounds: aromatic monoamines and their derivatives, aniline derivatives and their saltsHS 292142

    Share of China's imports95 per cent, 24 source countries
    Changedown 26 per cent on 2022 (USD 38m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 2,453 a tonne, 11,477 tonnes
    USD 28min 2024
  44. 44

    Machinery: parts and accessories (other than covers, carrying cases and the like) of the machines of heading no. 8471HS 847330

    Share of China's importsunder 1 per cent, 91 source countries
    Changeup 63 per cent on 2022 (USD 17m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 1.0m a tonne, 27 tonnes
    USD 27min 2024
  45. 45

    Heat exchange units: not used for domestic purposesHS 841950

    Share of China's imports3 per cent, 58 source countries
    Changedown 4 per cent on 2022 (USD 27m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 19,479 a tonne, 1,343 tonnes
    USD 26min 2024
  46. 46

    Dyes: n.e.c., including mixtures of colouring matter of two or more of those from item no. 3204.11 to 3204.19HS 320419

    Share of China's imports41 per cent, 49 source countries
    Changedown 17 per cent on 2022 (USD 31m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 12,997 a tonne, 1,998 tonnes
    USD 26min 2024
  47. 47

    Ether-phenols, ether-alcohol-phenols and their halogenated, sulphonated, nitrated or nitrosated derivativesHS 290950

    Share of China's imports45 per cent, 24 source countries
    Changedown 29 per cent on 2022 (USD 36m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 6,925 a tonne, 3,713 tonnes
    USD 26min 2024
  48. 48

    Regulating or controlling instruments and apparatus: automatic, other than hydraulic or pneumaticHS 903289

    Share of China's imports1 per cent, 94 source countries
    Changeup 38 per cent on 2022 (USD 18m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 65,396 a tonne, 389 tonnes
    USD 25min 2024
  49. 49

    Dyes: reactive dyes and preparations based thereonHS 320416

    Share of China's imports28 per cent, 26 source countries
    Changedown 1 per cent on 2022 (USD 25m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 7,135 a tonne, 3,505 tonnes
    USD 25min 2024
  50. 50

    Machinery: parts of machines handling earth, minerals or ores and n.e.c. in heading no. 8431HS 843149

    Share of China's imports4 per cent, 84 source countries
    Changeup 123 per cent on 2022 (USD 11m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 5,271 a tonne, 4,700 tonnes
    USD 25min 2024
Fastest growing

The lines that grew most since 2022.

Lines worth at least USD 5m in 2022, ranked by growth to 2024 in current dollars. A fast rise can be a new product, a shift away from another source, or a price change; the record does not say which.

  1. Cotton yarn: (not sewing thread), single, of combed fibres, 85% or more by weight of cotton, less than 714.29 but not less than 232.56 decitex (exceeding 14 but not...HS 520522USD 40m in 2024, up 391 per cent on 2022 (USD 8m in 2022). India supplies 23 per cent of the line.
  2. Ethylene polymers: in primary forms, ethylene-alpha-olefin copolymers, having a specific gravity of less than 0.94HS 390140USD 88m in 2024, up 326 per cent on 2022 (USD 21m in 2022). India supplies 2 per cent of the line.
  3. Communication apparatus: parts, other than aerials and aerial reflectors of all kindsHS 851779USD 313m in 2024, up 252 per cent on 2022 (USD 89m in 2022). India supplies 8 per cent of the line.
  4. Cyclic hydrocarbons: benzeneHS 290220USD 175m in 2024, up 252 per cent on 2022 (USD 50m in 2022). India supplies 4 per cent of the line.
  5. Machinery, plant and laboratory equipment: for treating materials by change of temperature, other than for making hot drinks or cooking or heating foodHS 841989USD 21m in 2024, up 221 per cent on 2022 (USD 7m in 2022). India supplies 2 per cent of the line.
  6. Machines and mechanical appliances: having individual functions, n.e.c. or included in this chapterHS 847989USD 33m in 2024, up 202 per cent on 2022 (USD 11m in 2022). India supplies 1 per cent of the line.
  7. Insecticides: other than containing goods specified in Subheading Notes 1 & 2 to this Chapter: put up in forms or packings for retail sale or as preparations or articlesHS 380891USD 32m in 2024, up 187 per cent on 2022 (USD 11m in 2022). India supplies 12 per cent of the line.
  8. Cotton yarn: (not sewing thread), single, of uncombed fibres, 85% or more by weight of cotton, less than 714.29 but not less than 232.56 decitex (exceeding 14 but not...HS 520512USD 140m in 2024, up 173 per cent on 2022 (USD 51m in 2022). India supplies 10 per cent of the line.
  9. Ethylene polymers: in primary forms, polyethylene having a specific gravity of 0.94 or moreHS 390120USD 32m in 2024, up 168 per cent on 2022 (USD 12m in 2022). India supplies 1 per cent of the line.
  10. Heterocyclic compounds: with nitrogen hetero-atom(s) only, containing an unfused pyrazole ring (whether or not hydrogenated) in the structure, other than henazone...HS 293319USD 19m in 2024, up 156 per cent on 2022 (USD 7m in 2022). India supplies 14 per cent of the line.
  11. Heterocyclic compounds: with oxygen hetero-atom(s) only, containing an unfused furan ring (whether or not hydrogenated) in the structure, lactonesHS 293220USD 13m in 2024, up 156 per cent on 2022 (USD 5m in 2022). India supplies 26 per cent of the line.
  12. Cyclic amides (including cyclic carbamates) and their derivatives: other than the derivatives and salts of ureines, 2-acetamidobenzoic acid (N-acetylanthancillic...HS 292429USD 34m in 2024, up 130 per cent on 2022 (USD 15m in 2022). India supplies 9 per cent of the line.
  13. Amine-function compounds: aromatic monoamines and their derivatives: salts thereof: n.e.c. in item no. 2921.4HS 292149USD 29m in 2024, up 129 per cent on 2022 (USD 13m in 2022). India supplies 38 per cent of the line.
  14. Machinery: parts of machines handling earth, minerals or ores and n.e.c. in heading no. 8431HS 843149USD 25m in 2024, up 123 per cent on 2022 (USD 11m in 2022). India supplies 4 per cent of the line.
  15. Pumps: fuel, lubricating or cooling medium pumps for internal combustion piston enginesHS 841330USD 18m in 2024, up 114 per cent on 2022 (USD 8m in 2022). India supplies 3 per cent of the line.
  16. Telephone sets: smartphones for cellular or other wireless networksHS 851713USD 13m in 2024, up 108 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022). India supplies 1 per cent of the line.
  17. Polyethers other than polyacetals, and bis(polyoxyethylene) methylphosphonate: in primary formsHS 390729USD 16m in 2024, up 107 per cent on 2022 (USD 8m in 2022). India supplies 1 per cent of the line.
  18. Air conditioning machines: comprising a motor driven fan and elements for changing the temperature and humidity, of a kind used for persons, in motor vehiclesHS 841520USD 10m in 2024, up 103 per cent on 2022 (USD 5m in 2022). India supplies 7 per cent of the line.
  19. Salts of inorganic acids or peroxoacids, double or complex silicates, including aluminosilicates, whether or not chemically defined, excluding azidesHS 284210USD 10m in 2024, up 98 per cent on 2022 (USD 5m in 2022). India supplies 19 per cent of the line.
  20. T-shirts, singlets and other vests: of cotton, knitted or crochetedHS 610910USD 18m in 2024, up 88 per cent on 2022 (USD 9m in 2022). India supplies 3 per cent of the line.
Where India dominates

Lines where India supplies 60 per cent or more.

The largest lines worth USD 1m or more where India ships at least 60 per cent of what China imports. This is supply concentration: how much of the line depends on one source country.

  1. Human hair, dressed, thinned, bleached or otherwise worked: wool or other animal hair or other textile materials, prepared for use in making wigs or the likeHS 67030072 per cent of China's imports of the line, USD 472m; 47 source countries in all.
  2. Antibiotics: penicillins and their derivatives with a penicillanic acid structure: salts thereofHS 29411088 per cent of China's imports of the line, USD 51m; 17 source countries in all.
  3. Oils, essential: of mints (excluding peppermint), terpeneless or not, including concretes and absolutesHS 33012587 per cent of China's imports of the line, USD 45m; 23 source countries in all.
  4. Silk waste (including cocoons unsuitable for reeling, yarn waste and garnetted stock)HS 50030063 per cent of China's imports of the line, USD 31m; 11 source countries in all.
  5. Amine-function-compounds: aromatic monoamines and their derivatives, aniline derivatives and their saltsHS 29214295 per cent of China's imports of the line, USD 28m; 24 source countries in all.
  6. Aldehyde-alcohols, aldehyde-ethers, aldehyde-phenols and aldehydes with other oxygen function: other than vanillin (4-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzaldehyde) and ethylvanillin...HS 29124987 per cent of China's imports of the line, USD 18m; 26 source countries in all.
  7. Acids: unsaturated acyclic monocarboxylic, cyclic monocarboxylic, their anhydrides, halides, peroxides and peroxyacids: their halogenated, sulphonated, nitrated or...HS 29161966 per cent of China's imports of the line, USD 16m; 29 source countries in all.
  8. Ketones and quinones: halogenated, sulphonated, nitrated or nitrosated derivatives, other than chlordecone (ISO)HS 29147985 per cent of China's imports of the line, USD 16m; 26 source countries in all.
  9. Monophenols: cresols and their saltsHS 29071275 per cent of China's imports of the line, USD 14m; 16 source countries in all.
  10. Acids: cyclanic, cyclenic or cycloterpenic monocarboxylic acids, their anhydrides, halides, peroxides, peroxyacids and their derivativesHS 29162072 per cent of China's imports of the line, USD 13m; 28 source countries in all.
  11. Dyes: basic dyes and preparations based thereonHS 32041363 per cent of China's imports of the line, USD 12m; 27 source countries in all.
  12. Organic derivatives of hydrazine or of hydroxylamineHS 29280061 per cent of China's imports of the line, USD 12m; 30 source countries in all.
  13. Dyes: vat dyes (including those usable in that state as pigments) and preparations based thereonHS 32041578 per cent of China's imports of the line, USD 11m; 21 source countries in all.
  14. Heterocyclic compounds: containing an unfused pyridine ring (whether or not hydrogenated) in the structure, pyridine and its saltsHS 29333183 per cent of China's imports of the line, USD 10m; 16 source countries in all.
  15. Amino-naphthols and other amino-phenols, other than those containing more than one kind of oxygen function: their ethers and esters: salts thereof...HS 29222199 per cent of China's imports of the line, USD 9m; 6 source countries in all.
  16. Amine-function compounds: aromatic monoamines and their derivatives: 1-naphthylamine (alpha-naphthylamine), 2-naphthylamine (beta-naphthaylamine) and their derivatives...HS 29214598 per cent of China's imports of the line, USD 8m; 8 source countries in all.
  17. Aldehydes: halogenated, sulphonated, nitrated or nitrosated derivatives of products of heading no. 2912HS 29130096 per cent of China's imports of the line, USD 6m; 16 source countries in all.
  18. Molybdenum: wireHS 81029662 per cent of China's imports of the line, USD 5m; 13 source countries in all.
  19. Alcohols: aromatic alcohols and derivatives, benzyl alcoholHS 29062171 per cent of China's imports of the line, USD 4m; 22 source countries in all.
  20. Carpets and other textile floor coverings: woven, (not tufted or flocked), of wool or fine animal hair, of pile construction, not made up, n.e.c. in item no. 5702.10 or...HS 57023166 per cent of China's imports of the line, USD 3m; 19 source countries in all.
Another source, lower unit value

Where another country ships the same line for at least 20 per cent less a tonne.

Lines worth USD 5m or more where India's unit value is recorded and another country also ships at least USD 5m of the same line to China at a unit value at least 20 per cent lower. The largest such source is named. The same heading can hold different grades, so a lower figure is a question to ask, not a like-for-like price.

  1. Communication apparatus: parts, other than aerials and aerial reflectors of all kindsHS 851779India: USD 313m at USD 462,868 a tonne. Taiwan: USD 794m (20 per cent of the line) at USD 173,847 a tonne, 62 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 216,450 a tonne.
  2. Engines: compression-ignition internal combustion piston engines (diesel or semi-diesel engines), of a kind used for other than marine propulsion or the vehicles of...HS 840890India: USD 264m at USD 15,034 a tonne. Japan: USD 644m (34 per cent of the line) at USD 11,170 a tonne, 26 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 17,616 a tonne.
  3. Cyclic hydrocarbons: benzeneHS 290220India: USD 175m at USD 1,083 a tonne. Kazakhstan: USD 19m (under 1 per cent of the line) at USD 664 a tonne, 39 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 981 a tonne.
  4. Cotton yarn: (not sewing thread), single, of uncombed fibres, 85% or more by weight of cotton, less than 714.29 but not less than 232.56 decitex (exceeding 14 but not...HS 520512India: USD 140m at USD 2,221 a tonne. Bangladesh: USD 69m (5 per cent of the line) at USD 1,045 a tonne, 53 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 2,152 a tonne.
  5. Electrical static convertersHS 850440India: USD 102m at USD 56,585 a tonne. Vietnam: USD 128m (4 per cent of the line) at USD 34,993 a tonne, 38 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 68,132 a tonne.
  6. Ethylene polymers: in primary forms, ethylene-alpha-olefin copolymers, having a specific gravity of less than 0.94HS 390140India: USD 88m at USD 886 a tonne. Saudi Arabia: USD 593m (10 per cent of the line) at USD 620 a tonne, 30 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 972 a tonne.
  7. Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail saleHS 300490India: USD 80m at USD 72,851 a tonne. Austria: USD 174m (1 per cent of the line) at USD 47,663 a tonne, 35 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 197,881 a tonne.
  8. Taps, cocks, valves and similar appliances: for pipes, boiler shells, tanks, vats or the like, including thermostatically controlled valvesHS 848180India: USD 77m at USD 25,796 a tonne. Thailand: USD 36m (1 per cent of the line) at USD 20,040 a tonne, 22 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 40,445 a tonne.
  9. Heterocyclic compounds: n.e.c. in headings no. 2933HS 293399India: USD 74m at USD 59,468 a tonne. South Korea: USD 50m (6 per cent of the line) at USD 27,668 a tonne, 54 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 59,720 a tonne.
  10. Footwear: n.e.c. in heading no. 6403, (not covering the ankle), outer soles of rubber, plastics or composition leather, uppers of leatherHS 640399India: USD 63m at USD 36,849 a tonne. Cambodia: USD 17m (1 per cent of the line) at USD 24,558 a tonne, 33 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 72,855 a tonne.
  11. Heterocyclic compounds: containing a pyrimidine ring (whether or not hydrogenated) or piperazine ring in the structure, (other than malonylurea and its derivatives...HS 293359India: USD 62m at USD 139,191 a tonne. United Kingdom: USD 15m (5 per cent of the line) at USD 65,178 a tonne, 53 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 125,056 a tonne.
  12. X-ray tubesHS 902230India: USD 53m at USD 504,802 a tonne. Germany: USD 84m (15 per cent of the line) at USD 304,207 a tonne, 40 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 504,802 a tonne.
  13. Antibiotics: penicillins and their derivatives with a penicillanic acid structure: salts thereofHS 294110India: USD 51m at USD 118,139 a tonne. Austria: USD 6m (10 per cent of the line) at USD 37,298 a tonne, 68 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 37,298 a tonne.
  14. Turbo-jets: of a thrust exceeding 25kNHS 841112India: USD 49m at USD 3.7m a tonne. United States: USD 631m (6 per cent of the line) at USD 1.1m a tonne, 69 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 2.0m a tonne.
  15. Pumps and compressors: for air, vacuum or gas, n.e.c. in heading no. 8414HS 841480India: USD 45m at USD 50,842 a tonne. Japan: USD 127m (9 per cent of the line) at USD 28,771 a tonne, 43 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 30,525 a tonne.
  16. Communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the reception, conversion and transmission or regeneration of voice, images or other...HS 851762India: USD 44m at USD 220,160 a tonne. Malaysia: USD 245m (4 per cent of the line) at USD 157,064 a tonne, 29 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 345,763 a tonne.
  17. Vehicle parts: gear boxes and parts thereofHS 870840India: USD 39m at USD 17,547 a tonne. Japan: USD 1.8bn (23 per cent of the line) at USD 13,739 a tonne, 22 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 21,563 a tonne.
  18. Flat panel display modules, whether or not incorporating touch-sensitive screens: of organic light-emitting diodes (OLED), with drivers or control circuitsHS 852492India: USD 34m at USD 900,624 a tonne. South Korea: USD 290m (1 per cent of the line) at USD 245,596 a tonne, 73 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 654,222 a tonne.
  19. Sugars: sucrose, chemically pure, in solid form, not containing added flavouring or colouring matterHS 170199India: USD 33m at USD 1,086 a tonne. South Korea: USD 115m (43 per cent of the line) at USD 659 a tonne, 39 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 671 a tonne.
  20. Machines and mechanical appliances: having individual functions, n.e.c. or included in this chapterHS 847989India: USD 33m at USD 33,966 a tonne. Norway: USD 26m (1 per cent of the line) at USD 22,884 a tonne, 33 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 46,361 a tonne.
What this record says

What crossed the border, what it was worth, and what it weighed.

Every figure on this page is from CEPII's BACI file, which reconciles what each pair of countries reports to the UN about the same shipment. Trade year 2024, compared with 2022. A line is one six-digit customs heading (HS 2022). Values are in US dollars at the border; growth is in current dollars, so part of any change is price, not volume.

Unit value. Unit values are customs values per tonne, declared at the border, not product prices. It is the value of a line divided by its declared weight, so it mixes grades, models and qualities under one heading. It is shown only where the weight is recorded, at least three source countries of USD 100k or more ship the line to China with a weight, and the figure sits within a factor of five of the middle of those sources. Outside that band it is treated as a recording problem and left out.

Share is India's part of everything China imported in that line, from every source. Sources counts the countries that shipped any of it.

Scope. Manufactured and processed goods, customs chapters 16 to 96, without ores, fuels, precious metals, scrap, raw farm output and one-off capital and defence purchases: the same rule as the Made here pages.

What it does not say

A record of trade, not a shopping list.

What this record does not say: what sells at retail, what margin a trade leaves, how crowded the marketplaces are, or how much of a flow is re-exported through entrepots such as Hong Kong and Singapore.

A large line is not proof of an opening, and a lower unit value from another country is not proof the goods are the same. Tariffs, standards, freight, payment terms, lead times and the plain fact that a supplier is good at it are all invisible here. Nothing on this page is a forecast, a recommendation or a promise. No supplier company is named, because the record holds none.

Source: CEPII BACI, HS22, version 202601. Edition of 2026-11-03.

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