Trade lane

What India buys from China.

India imported USD 120bn of manufactured and processed goods from China in 2024, up 21 per cent on 2022. That is 40 per cent of everything India imported in these lines, and China is its largest source. Below: the 50 largest lines, the fastest growing, where China dominates, and where another country ships the same line for less a tonne.

Trade year 2024, compared with 2022. Unit values are customs values per tonne, declared at the border, not product prices.

USD 120bnfrom China in 2024 (USD 99bn in 2022)
40 per centof India's imports in these lines, USD 300bn from every source
2,522product lines worth USD 1m or more on this lane
#1China's rank among India's sources
The top 50

The largest lines on the lane, by 2024 value.

Each line shows what India paid China for it at the border, China's share of everything India imported in that line, how it changed since 2022, and the customs unit value per tonne where the weight is recorded. Together they are 46 per cent of the lane.

  1. 1

    Communication apparatus: parts, other than aerials and aerial reflectors of all kindsHS 851779

    Share of India's imports77 per cent, 68 source countries
    Changeup 70 per cent on 2022 (USD 3.3bn in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 152,522 a tonne, 36,514 tonnes
    USD 5.6bnin 2024
  2. 2

    Automatic data processing machines: portable, weighing not more than 10kg, consisting of at least a central processing unit, a keyboard and a displayHS 847130

    Share of India's imports94 per cent, 65 source countries
    Changeup 6 per cent on 2022 (USD 5.1bn in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 288,558 a tonne, 18,831 tonnes
    USD 5.4bnin 2024
  3. 3

    Electronic integrated circuits: processors and controllers, whether or not combined with memories, converters, logic circuits, amplifiers, clock and timing circuits, or...HS 854231

    Share of India's imports39 per cent, 79 source countries
    Changeup 27 per cent on 2022 (USD 4.0bn in 2022)
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 5.1bnin 2024
  4. 4

    Reception and transmission apparatus: for use with the apparatus of heading no. 8524 to 8528, excluding aerials and aerial reflectorsHS 852990

    Share of India's imports88 per cent, 72 source countries
    Changeup 182 per cent on 2022 (USD 1.4bn in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 98,652 a tonne, 39,820 tonnes
    USD 3.9bnin 2024
  5. 5

    Electric accumulators: lithium-ion, including separators, whether or not rectangular (including square)HS 850760

    Share of India's imports89 per cent, 54 source countries
    Changeup 35 per cent on 2022 (USD 1.9bn in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 49,849 a tonne, 50,569 tonnes
    USD 2.5bnin 2024
  6. 6

    Electronic integrated circuits: n.e.c. in heading no. 8542HS 854239

    Share of India's imports58 per cent, 73 source countries
    Changeup 142 per cent on 2022 (USD 1.0bn in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 1.8m a tonne, 1,360 tonnes
    USD 2.4bnin 2024
  7. 7

    Electronic integrated circuits: memoriesHS 854232

    Share of India's imports58 per cent, 55 source countries
    Changefrom USD 378m in 2022
    Unit valueUSD 2.4m a tonne, 988 tonnes
    USD 2.3bnin 2024
  8. 8

    Electrical apparatus: photosensitive semiconductor devices, photovoltaic cells assembled in modules or made up into panelsHS 854143

    Share of India's imports81 per cent, 26 source countries
    Changeup 227 per cent on 2022 (USD 696m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 2,775 a tonne, 820,268 tonnes
    USD 2.3bnin 2024
  9. 9

    Flat panel display modules, whether or not incorporating touch-sensitive screens: of liquid crystals, with drivers or control circuitsHS 852491

    Share of India's imports92 per cent, 37 source countries
    Changeup 228 per cent on 2022 (USD 440m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 84,362 a tonne, 17,115 tonnes
    USD 1.4bnin 2024
  10. 10

    Machinery: parts and accessories (other than covers, carrying cases and the like) of the machines of heading no. 8471HS 847330

    Share of India's imports57 per cent, 66 source countries
    Changeup 32 per cent on 2022 (USD 1.1bn in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 76,624 a tonne, 18,668 tonnes
    USD 1.4bnin 2024
  11. 11

    Electrical apparatus: photosensitive semiconductor devices, photovoltaic cells not assembled in modules or made up into panelsHS 854142

    Share of India's imports80 per cent, 28 source countries
    Changeup 245 per cent on 2022 (USD 357m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 27,236 a tonne, 45,193 tonnes
    USD 1.2bnin 2024
  12. 12

    Electrical static convertersHS 850440

    Share of India's imports63 per cent, 91 source countries
    Changeup 27 per cent on 2022 (USD 954m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 67,081 a tonne, 18,126 tonnes
    USD 1.2bnin 2024
  13. 13

    Vinyl chloride, other halogenated olefin polymers: poly(vinyl chloride), not mixed with any other substances, in primary formsHS 390410

    Share of India's imports39 per cent, 49 source countries
    Changeup 35 per cent on 2022 (USD 745m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 749 a tonne, 1,340,092 tonnes
    USD 1.0bnin 2024
  14. 14

    Circuits: printedHS 853400

    Share of India's imports70 per cent, 65 source countries
    Changeup 101 per cent on 2022 (USD 493m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 60,873 a tonne, 16,328 tonnes
    USD 994min 2024
  15. 15

    Machines and mechanical appliances: having individual functions, n.e.c. or included in this chapterHS 847989

    Share of India's imports52 per cent, 83 source countries
    Changeup 113 per cent on 2022 (USD 463m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 17,182 a tonne, 57,322 tonnes
    USD 985min 2024
  16. 16

    Flat panel display modules, whether or not incorporating touch-sensitive screens: of organic light-emitting diodes (OLED), without drivers or control circuitsHS 852412

    Share of India's imports53 per cent, 11 source countries
    Changefrom USD 10m in 2022
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 900min 2024
  17. 17

    Communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the reception, conversion and transmission or regeneration of voice, images or other...HS 851762

    Share of India's imports22 per cent, 96 source countries
    Changedown 49 per cent on 2022 (USD 1.7bn in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 376,293 a tonne, 2,244 tonnes
    USD 844min 2024
  18. 18

    Antibiotics: n.e.c. in heading no. 2941HS 294190

    Share of India's imports86 per cent, 42 source countries
    Changeup 30 per cent on 2022 (USD 621m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 92,137 a tonne, 8,756 tonnes
    USD 807min 2024
  19. 19

    Television cameras: n.e.c. in item no 8525.8HS 852589

    Share of India's imports37 per cent, 70 source countries
    Changeup 128 per cent on 2022 (USD 312m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 109,735 a tonne, 6,491 tonnes
    USD 712min 2024
  20. 20

    Colouring matter: pigments and preparations based on titanium dioxide, containing 80% or more by weight of titanium dioxide calculated on the dry matterHS 320611

    Share of India's imports63 per cent, 34 source countries
    Changeup 33 per cent on 2022 (USD 534m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 2,300 a tonne, 309,063 tonnes
    USD 711min 2024
  21. 21

    Units of automatic data processing machines: processing units other than those of item no. 8471.41 or 8471.49, whether or not containing in the same housing one or two...HS 847150

    Share of India's imports19 per cent, 58 source countries
    Changeup 17 per cent on 2022 (USD 495m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 275,372 a tonne, 2,103 tonnes
    USD 579min 2024
  22. 22

    Vehicle parts and accessories: n.e.c. in heading no. 8708HS 870899

    Share of India's imports32 per cent, 89 source countries
    Changeup 21 per cent on 2022 (USD 473m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 5,726 a tonne, 99,638 tonnes
    USD 571min 2024
  23. 23

    Electrical transformers, static converters and inductors: parts thereofHS 850490

    Share of India's imports74 per cent, 64 source countries
    Changeup 124 per cent on 2022 (USD 248m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 15,057 a tonne, 36,860 tonnes
    USD 555min 2024
  24. 24

    Machinery: parts of machines handling earth, minerals or ores and n.e.c. in heading no. 8431HS 843149

    Share of India's imports59 per cent, 73 source countries
    Changeup 54 per cent on 2022 (USD 356m in 2022)
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 548min 2024
  25. 25

    Heterocyclic compounds: n.e.c. in headings no. 2933HS 293399

    Share of India's imports76 per cent, 59 source countries
    Changedown 31 per cent on 2022 (USD 782m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 24,863 a tonne, 21,827 tonnes
    USD 543min 2024
  26. 26

    Fertilizers, mineral or chemical: diammonium hydrogenorthophosphate (diammonium phosphate)HS 310530

    Share of India's imports18 per cent, 10 source countries
    Changedown 55 per cent on 2022 (USD 1.1bn in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 613 a tonne, 823,038 tonnes
    USD 505min 2024
  27. 27

    Pumps and compressors: for air, vacuum or gas, n.e.c. in heading no. 8414HS 841480

    Share of India's imports54 per cent, 62 source countries
    Changeup 7 per cent on 2022 (USD 469m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 25,632 a tonne, 19,538 tonnes
    USD 501min 2024
  28. 28

    Nucleic acids and their salts, other heterocyclic compounds, n.e.c. in heading number 2934HS 293499

    Share of India's imports69 per cent, 53 source countries
    Changedown 11 per cent on 2022 (USD 562m in 2022)
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 501min 2024
  29. 29

    Machines and apparatus of a kind used solely or principally for the manufacture of semiconductor devices or of electronic integrated circuitsHS 848620

    Share of India's imports76 per cent, 27 source countries
    Changeup 292 per cent on 2022 (USD 127m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 156,778 a tonne, 3,175 tonnes
    USD 498min 2024
  30. 30

    Glass: safety glass, toughened (tempered), (not of a size and shape suitable for incorporation in vehicles, aircraft, spacecraft or vessels)HS 700719

    Share of India's imports93 per cent, 37 source countries
    Changeup 102 per cent on 2022 (USD 243m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 2,482 a tonne, 197,775 tonnes
    USD 491min 2024
  31. 31

    Plastics: other articles n.e.c. in chapter 39HS 392690

    Share of India's imports43 per cent, 123 source countries
    Changeup 19 per cent on 2022 (USD 411m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 4,091 a tonne, 119,461 tonnes
    USD 489min 2024
  32. 32

    Electric motors and generators: parts suitable for use solely or principally with the machines of heading no. 8501 or 8502HS 850300

    Share of India's imports69 per cent, 69 source countries
    Changedown 13 per cent on 2022 (USD 548m in 2022)
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 478min 2024
  33. 33

    Telephone sets: smartphones for cellular or other wireless networksHS 851713

    Share of India's imports93 per cent, 40 source countries
    Changedown 30 per cent on 2022 (USD 656m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 852,345 a tonne, 535 tonnes
    USD 456min 2024
  34. 34

    Monitors: other than cathode-ray tube: capable of directly connecting to and designed for use with an automatic data processing machine of heading 84.71HS 852852

    Share of India's imports83 per cent, 53 source countries
    Changedown 3 per cent on 2022 (USD 463m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 42,238 a tonne, 10,663 tonnes
    USD 450min 2024
  35. 35

    Fabrics, woven: containing 85% or more by weight of textured polyester filaments, dyedHS 540752

    Share of India's imports87 per cent, 38 source countries
    Changeup 26 per cent on 2022 (USD 334m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 12,148 a tonne, 34,823 tonnes
    USD 423min 2024
  36. 36

    Electrical apparatus: n.e.c. in heading no. 8536, for switching or protecting electrical circuits, for a voltage not exceeding 1000 voltsHS 853690

    Share of India's imports41 per cent, 95 source countries
    Changeup 82 per cent on 2022 (USD 225m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 46,621 a tonne, 8,787 tonnes
    USD 410min 2024
  37. 37

    Plastics: plates, sheets, film, foil, tape, strip, other flat shapes thereof, self-adhesive, other than in rolls of a width not exceeding 20cmHS 391990

    Share of India's imports59 per cent, 79 source countries
    Changeup 80 per cent on 2022 (USD 217m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 3,827 a tonne, 102,323 tonnes
    USD 392min 2024
  38. 38

    Headphones and earphones, whether or not combined with a microphone, and sets consisting of a microphone and one or more loudspeakersHS 851830

    Share of India's imports63 per cent, 55 source countries
    Changeup 16 per cent on 2022 (USD 336m in 2022)
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 389min 2024
  39. 39

    Iron or steel: articles n.e.c. in heading 7326HS 732690

    Share of India's imports44 per cent, 95 source countries
    Changeup 10 per cent on 2022 (USD 346m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 3,044 a tonne, 125,146 tonnes
    USD 381min 2024
  40. 40

    Electronic integrated circuits: amplifiersHS 854233

    Share of India's imports71 per cent, 51 source countries
    Changeup 426 per cent on 2022 (USD 72m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 2.2m a tonne, 174 tonnes
    USD 376min 2024
  41. 41

    Gears and gearing: (not toothed wheels, chain sprockets and other transmission elements presented separately): ball or roller screws: gear boxes and other speed...HS 848340

    Share of India's imports54 per cent, 66 source countries
    Changeup 19 per cent on 2022 (USD 311m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 25,760 a tonne, 14,324 tonnes
    USD 369min 2024
  42. 42

    Flat panel display modules, whether or not incorporating touch-sensitive screens: of other than liquid crystals or organic light-emitting diodes (OLED), with drivers or...HS 852499

    Share of India's imports91 per cent, 40 source countries
    Changeup 11 per cent on 2022 (USD 311m in 2022)
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 347min 2024
  43. 43

    Aluminium: articles n.e.c. in heading 7616HS 761699

    Share of India's imports70 per cent, 75 source countries
    Changeup 83 per cent on 2022 (USD 188m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 14,208 a tonne, 24,149 tonnes
    USD 343min 2024
  44. 44

    Flat panel display modules, whether or not incorporating touch-sensitive screens: of organic light-emitting diodes (OLED), with drivers or control circuitsHS 852492

    Share of India's imports46 per cent, 18 source countries
    Changeup 79 per cent on 2022 (USD 185m in 2022)
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 332min 2024
  45. 45

    Machines: for making gimped yarn, tulle, lace, embroidery, trimmings, braid or net and machines for tuftingHS 844790

    Share of India's imports87 per cent, 24 source countries
    Changeup 65 per cent on 2022 (USD 200m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 24,362 a tonne, 13,599 tonnes
    USD 331min 2024
  46. 46

    Polyamides: polyamide-6, -11, -12, -6,6, -6,9, -6,10 or -6,12, in primary formsHS 390810

    Share of India's imports47 per cent, 45 source countries
    Changeup 8 per cent on 2022 (USD 304m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 1,978 a tonne, 165,633 tonnes
    USD 328min 2024
  47. 47

    Electrical apparatus: parts suitable for use solely or principally with the apparatus of heading no. 8535, 8536 or 8537HS 853890

    Share of India's imports33 per cent, 82 source countries
    Changeup 47 per cent on 2022 (USD 221m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 19,188 a tonne, 16,906 tonnes
    USD 324min 2024
  48. 48

    Yarn, artificial: filament, monofilament (less than 67 decitex), of viscose rayon (not high tenacity), single, untwisted or twisted 120 turns per metre or less, not for...HS 540331

    Share of India's imports99 per cent, 8 source countries
    Changelevel with 2022 (USD 322m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 5,816 a tonne, 55,477 tonnes
    USD 323min 2024
  49. 49

    Weaving machines (looms): for weaving fabrics of a width exceeding 30cm, shuttleless typeHS 844630

    Share of India's imports60 per cent, 29 source countries
    Changedown 15 per cent on 2022 (USD 376m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 12,060 a tonne, 26,626 tonnes
    USD 321min 2024
  50. 50

    Pumps and compressors: parts, of air or vacuum pumps, air or other gas compressors and fans, ventilating or recycling hoods incorporating a fanHS 841490

    Share of India's imports48 per cent, 69 source countries
    Changeup 30 per cent on 2022 (USD 245m in 2022)
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 318min 2024
Fastest growing

The lines that grew most since 2022.

Lines worth at least USD 5m in 2022, ranked by growth to 2024 in current dollars. A fast rise can be a new product, a shift away from another source, or a price change; the record does not say which.

  1. Flat panel display modules, whether or not incorporating touch-sensitive screens: of organic light-emitting diodes (OLED), without drivers or control circuitsHS 852412USD 900m in 2024, from USD 10m in 2022. China supplies 53 per cent of the line.
  2. Poly(ethylene terephthalate): in primary forms, having a viscosity of 78ml/g or higherHS 390761USD 151m in 2024, from USD 9m in 2022. China supplies 63 per cent of the line.
  3. Phosphoric acid and polyphosphoric acidsHS 280920USD 184m in 2024, from USD 13m in 2022. China supplies 9 per cent of the line.
  4. Iron or non-alloy steel: in coils, without patterns in relief, flat-rolled, of a width 600mm or more, hot-rolled, of a thickness exceeding 10mmHS 720836USD 125m in 2024, from USD 12m in 2022. China supplies 63 per cent of the line.
  5. Flat panel display modules, whether or not incorporating touch-sensitive screens: of liquid crystals, without drivers or control circuitsHS 852411USD 157m in 2024, from USD 16m in 2022. China supplies 80 per cent of the line.
  6. Furnaces and ovens: non-electric, for the roasting, melting or other heat-treatment of ores, pyrites or of metals, for industrial or laboratory useHS 841710USD 119m in 2024, from USD 12m in 2022. China supplies 67 per cent of the line.
  7. Toilet and kitchen linen: of man-made fibresHS 630293USD 80m in 2024, from USD 11m in 2022. China supplies 100 per cent of the line.
  8. Printing, copying, and facsimile machines: single-function printing, copying or facsimile machines, not capable of connecting to an automatic data processing machine or...HS 844339USD 78m in 2024, from USD 11m in 2022. China supplies 71 per cent of the line.
  9. Wrist-watches: electrically operated, with or without a stop-watch, (other than those of heading no. 9101) with mechanical display onlyHS 910211USD 35m in 2024, from USD 5m in 2022. China supplies 28 per cent of the line.
  10. Electronic integrated circuits: memoriesHS 854232USD 2.3bn in 2024, from USD 378m in 2022. China supplies 58 per cent of the line.
  11. Steel, stainless: flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, hot-rolled, in coils, of a thickness of 3mm or more but less than 4.75mmHS 721913USD 79m in 2024, from USD 13m in 2022. China supplies 30 per cent of the line.
  12. Salts: of inorganic acids or peroxoacids, other than double or complex silicates, including aluminosilicates, whether or not chemically, excluding azidesHS 284290USD 36m in 2024, up 487 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022). China supplies 65 per cent of the line.
  13. Yarn, synthetic: filament, monofilament (less than 67 decitex), textured, of polyesters, not for retail sale, not sewing threadHS 540233USD 103m in 2024, up 462 per cent on 2022 (USD 18m in 2022). China supplies 87 per cent of the line.
  14. Vehicle parts: radiators and parts thereofHS 870891USD 43m in 2024, up 443 per cent on 2022 (USD 8m in 2022). China supplies 48 per cent of the line.
  15. Steel, stainless: flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, hot-rolled, in coils, of a thickness of 4.75mm or more but not exceeding 10mmHS 721912USD 80m in 2024, up 442 per cent on 2022 (USD 15m in 2022). China supplies 43 per cent of the line.
  16. Electronic integrated circuits: amplifiersHS 854233USD 376m in 2024, up 426 per cent on 2022 (USD 72m in 2022). China supplies 71 per cent of the line.
  17. Iron or non-alloy steel: in coils, without patterns in relief, flat-rolled, of a width 600mm or more, hot-rolled, of a thickness of 3mm or more but less than 4.75mmHS 720838USD 45m in 2024, up 419 per cent on 2022 (USD 9m in 2022). China supplies 9 per cent of the line.
  18. Padlocks: (key, combination or electrically operated), of base metalHS 830110USD 42m in 2024, up 417 per cent on 2022 (USD 8m in 2022). China supplies 99 per cent of the line.
  19. Electrical apparatus: photosensitive semiconductor devices n.e.c. in heading no. 8541HS 854159USD 25m in 2024, up 361 per cent on 2022 (USD 5m in 2022). China supplies 68 per cent of the line.
  20. Iron or non-alloy steel: bars and rods, hot-rolled, hot-drawn or hot-extruded, n.e.c. in heading no. 7214, other than of rectangular cross-sectionHS 721499USD 30m in 2024, up 359 per cent on 2022 (USD 7m in 2022). China supplies 86 per cent of the line.
Where China dominates

Lines where China supplies 60 per cent or more.

The largest lines worth USD 1m or more where China ships at least 60 per cent of what India imports. This is supply concentration: how much of the line depends on one source country.

  1. Communication apparatus: parts, other than aerials and aerial reflectors of all kindsHS 85177977 per cent of India's imports of the line, USD 5.6bn; 68 source countries in all.
  2. Automatic data processing machines: portable, weighing not more than 10kg, consisting of at least a central processing unit, a keyboard and a displayHS 84713094 per cent of India's imports of the line, USD 5.4bn; 65 source countries in all.
  3. Reception and transmission apparatus: for use with the apparatus of heading no. 8524 to 8528, excluding aerials and aerial reflectorsHS 85299088 per cent of India's imports of the line, USD 3.9bn; 72 source countries in all.
  4. Electric accumulators: lithium-ion, including separators, whether or not rectangular (including square)HS 85076089 per cent of India's imports of the line, USD 2.5bn; 54 source countries in all.
  5. Electrical apparatus: photosensitive semiconductor devices, photovoltaic cells assembled in modules or made up into panelsHS 85414381 per cent of India's imports of the line, USD 2.3bn; 26 source countries in all.
  6. Flat panel display modules, whether or not incorporating touch-sensitive screens: of liquid crystals, with drivers or control circuitsHS 85249192 per cent of India's imports of the line, USD 1.4bn; 37 source countries in all.
  7. Electrical apparatus: photosensitive semiconductor devices, photovoltaic cells not assembled in modules or made up into panelsHS 85414280 per cent of India's imports of the line, USD 1.2bn; 28 source countries in all.
  8. Electrical static convertersHS 85044063 per cent of India's imports of the line, USD 1.2bn; 91 source countries in all.
  9. Circuits: printedHS 85340070 per cent of India's imports of the line, USD 994m; 65 source countries in all.
  10. Antibiotics: n.e.c. in heading no. 2941HS 29419086 per cent of India's imports of the line, USD 807m; 42 source countries in all.
  11. Colouring matter: pigments and preparations based on titanium dioxide, containing 80% or more by weight of titanium dioxide calculated on the dry matterHS 32061163 per cent of India's imports of the line, USD 711m; 34 source countries in all.
  12. Electrical transformers, static converters and inductors: parts thereofHS 85049074 per cent of India's imports of the line, USD 555m; 64 source countries in all.
  13. Heterocyclic compounds: n.e.c. in headings no. 2933HS 29339976 per cent of India's imports of the line, USD 543m; 59 source countries in all.
  14. Nucleic acids and their salts, other heterocyclic compounds, n.e.c. in heading number 2934HS 29349969 per cent of India's imports of the line, USD 501m; 53 source countries in all.
  15. Machines and apparatus of a kind used solely or principally for the manufacture of semiconductor devices or of electronic integrated circuitsHS 84862076 per cent of India's imports of the line, USD 498m; 27 source countries in all.
  16. Glass: safety glass, toughened (tempered), (not of a size and shape suitable for incorporation in vehicles, aircraft, spacecraft or vessels)HS 70071993 per cent of India's imports of the line, USD 491m; 37 source countries in all.
  17. Electric motors and generators: parts suitable for use solely or principally with the machines of heading no. 8501 or 8502HS 85030069 per cent of India's imports of the line, USD 478m; 69 source countries in all.
  18. Telephone sets: smartphones for cellular or other wireless networksHS 85171393 per cent of India's imports of the line, USD 456m; 40 source countries in all.
  19. Monitors: other than cathode-ray tube: capable of directly connecting to and designed for use with an automatic data processing machine of heading 84.71HS 85285283 per cent of India's imports of the line, USD 450m; 53 source countries in all.
  20. Fabrics, woven: containing 85% or more by weight of textured polyester filaments, dyedHS 54075287 per cent of India's imports of the line, USD 423m; 38 source countries in all.
Another source, lower unit value

Where another country ships the same line for at least 20 per cent less a tonne.

Lines worth USD 5m or more where China's unit value is recorded and another country also ships at least USD 5m of the same line to India at a unit value at least 20 per cent lower. The largest such source is named. The same heading can hold different grades, so a lower figure is a question to ask, not a like-for-like price.

  1. Automatic data processing machines: portable, weighing not more than 10kg, consisting of at least a central processing unit, a keyboard and a displayHS 847130China: USD 5.4bn at USD 288,558 a tonne. Malaysia: USD 25m (under 1 per cent of the line) at USD 223,722 a tonne, 23 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 303,567 a tonne.
  2. Reception and transmission apparatus: for use with the apparatus of heading no. 8524 to 8528, excluding aerials and aerial reflectorsHS 852990China: USD 3.9bn at USD 98,652 a tonne. South Korea: USD 31m (1 per cent of the line) at USD 34,375 a tonne, 65 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 170,675 a tonne.
  3. Electric accumulators: lithium-ion, including separators, whether or not rectangular (including square)HS 850760China: USD 2.5bn at USD 49,849 a tonne. South Korea: USD 132m (5 per cent of the line) at USD 20,897 a tonne, 58 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 49,849 a tonne.
  4. Electronic integrated circuits: n.e.c. in heading no. 8542HS 854239China: USD 2.4bn at USD 1.8m a tonne. South Korea: USD 138m (3 per cent of the line) at USD 840,673 a tonne, 53 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 1.6m a tonne.
  5. Electronic integrated circuits: memoriesHS 854232China: USD 2.3bn at USD 2.4m a tonne. Vietnam: USD 31m (1 per cent of the line) at USD 1.9m a tonne, 21 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 2.0m a tonne.
  6. Electrical static convertersHS 850440China: USD 1.2bn at USD 67,081 a tonne. Finland: USD 28m (2 per cent of the line) at USD 44,424 a tonne, 34 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 65,907 a tonne.
  7. Communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the reception, conversion and transmission or regeneration of voice, images or other...HS 851762China: USD 844m at USD 376,293 a tonne. United States: USD 244m (7 per cent of the line) at USD 290,433 a tonne, 23 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 374,177 a tonne.
  8. Fertilizers, mineral or chemical: diammonium hydrogenorthophosphate (diammonium phosphate)HS 310530China: USD 505m at USD 613 a tonne. Morocco: USD 814m (29 per cent of the line) at USD 449 a tonne, 27 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 599 a tonne.
  9. Fabrics, woven: containing 85% or more by weight of textured polyester filaments, dyedHS 540752China: USD 423m at USD 12,148 a tonne. Malaysia: USD 9m (2 per cent of the line) at USD 5,327 a tonne, 56 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 10,536 a tonne.
  10. Electrical apparatus: n.e.c. in heading no. 8536, for switching or protecting electrical circuits, for a voltage not exceeding 1000 voltsHS 853690China: USD 410m at USD 46,621 a tonne. Thailand: USD 35m (4 per cent of the line) at USD 30,222 a tonne, 35 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 50,914 a tonne.
  11. Electronic integrated circuits: amplifiersHS 854233China: USD 376m at USD 2.2m a tonne. South Korea: USD 25m (5 per cent of the line) at USD 1.6m a tonne, 26 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 2.0m a tonne.
  12. Gears and gearing: (not toothed wheels, chain sprockets and other transmission elements presented separately): ball or roller screws: gear boxes and other speed...HS 848340China: USD 369m at USD 25,760 a tonne. Italy: USD 42m (6 per cent of the line) at USD 18,232 a tonne, 29 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 25,551 a tonne.
  13. Aluminium: articles n.e.c. in heading 7616HS 761699China: USD 343m at USD 14,208 a tonne. South Korea: USD 14m (3 per cent of the line) at USD 10,042 a tonne, 29 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 28,082 a tonne.
  14. Weaving machines (looms): for weaving fabrics of a width exceeding 30cm, shuttleless typeHS 844630China: USD 321m at USD 12,060 a tonne. Italy: USD 25m (5 per cent of the line) at USD 9,132 a tonne, 24 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 6,991 a tonne.
  15. Ball bearingsHS 848210China: USD 317m at USD 23,047 a tonne. Japan: USD 54m (10 per cent of the line) at USD 18,043 a tonne, 22 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 24,116 a tonne.
  16. Electrical apparatus: transistors, (other than photosensitive), with a dissipation rate of 1W or moreHS 854129China: USD 302m at USD 521,759 a tonne. Germany: USD 29m (4 per cent of the line) at USD 275,556 a tonne, 47 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 518,814 a tonne.
  17. Compressors: of a kind used in refrigerating equipmentHS 841430China: USD 278m at USD 14,665 a tonne. South Korea: USD 60m (12 per cent of the line) at USD 10,941 a tonne, 25 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 14,658 a tonne.
  18. Machines and apparatus of a kind used solely or principally for the manufacture or repair of masks and reticles, assembling semiconductor devices or electronic...HS 848640China: USD 276m at USD 267,914 a tonne. Malaysia: USD 6m (2 per cent of the line) at USD 164,541 a tonne, 39 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 264,152 a tonne.
  19. Instruments, appliances and machines: for measuring or checking n.e.c. in chapter 90HS 903180China: USD 276m at USD 40,630 a tonne. Taiwan: USD 12m (1 per cent of the line) at USD 31,416 a tonne, 23 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 127,249 a tonne.
  20. Plastics: plates, sheets, film, foil and strip (not self-adhesive), of plastics n.e.c. in heading no. 3920, non-cellular and not reinforced, laminated, supported or...HS 392099China: USD 273m at USD 20,683 a tonne. United States: USD 58m (15 per cent of the line) at USD 7,805 a tonne, 62 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 6,455 a tonne.
What this record says

What crossed the border, what it was worth, and what it weighed.

Every figure on this page is from CEPII's BACI file, which reconciles what each pair of countries reports to the UN about the same shipment. Trade year 2024, compared with 2022. A line is one six-digit customs heading (HS 2022). Values are in US dollars at the border; growth is in current dollars, so part of any change is price, not volume.

Unit value. Unit values are customs values per tonne, declared at the border, not product prices. It is the value of a line divided by its declared weight, so it mixes grades, models and qualities under one heading. It is shown only where the weight is recorded, at least three source countries of USD 100k or more ship the line to India with a weight, and the figure sits within a factor of five of the middle of those sources. Outside that band it is treated as a recording problem and left out.

Share is China's part of everything India imported in that line, from every source. Sources counts the countries that shipped any of it.

Scope. Manufactured and processed goods, customs chapters 16 to 96, without ores, fuels, precious metals, scrap, raw farm output and one-off capital and defence purchases: the same rule as the Made here pages.

What it does not say

A record of trade, not a shopping list.

What this record does not say: what sells at retail, what margin a trade leaves, how crowded the marketplaces are, or how much of a flow is re-exported through entrepots such as Hong Kong and Singapore.

A large line is not proof of an opening, and a lower unit value from another country is not proof the goods are the same. Tariffs, standards, freight, payment terms, lead times and the plain fact that a supplier is good at it are all invisible here. Nothing on this page is a forecast, a recommendation or a promise. No supplier company is named, because the record holds none.

Source: CEPII BACI, HS22, version 202601. Edition of 2026-11-03.

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