Trade lane
What Poland buys from the United Kingdom.
Poland imported USD 5.8bn of manufactured and processed goods from the United Kingdom in 2024, up 24 per cent on 2022. That is 2 per cent of everything Poland imported in these lines, and the United Kingdom is its number 15 source. Below: the 50 largest lines, the fastest growing, where the United Kingdom dominates, and where another country ships the same line for less a tonne.
Trade year 2024, compared with 2022. Unit values are customs values per tonne, declared at the border, not product prices.
USD 5.8bnfrom the United Kingdom in 2024 (USD 4.6bn in 2022)
2 per centof Poland's imports in these lines, USD 327bn from every source
708product lines worth USD 1m or more on this lane
#15the United Kingdom's rank among Poland's sources
The top 50
The largest lines on the lane, by 2024 value.
Each line shows what Poland paid the United Kingdom for it at the border, the United Kingdom's share of everything Poland imported in that line, how it changed since 2022, and the customs unit value per tonne where the weight is recorded. Together they are 45 per cent of the lane.
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1
Turbo-jets: of a thrust exceeding 25kNHS 841112
Share of Poland's imports22 per cent, 10 source countriesChangeup 141 per cent on 2022 (USD 126m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 2.1m a tonne, 149 tonnesUSD 305min 2024 -
2
Vehicles: with both spark-ignition internal combustion piston engine and electric motor for propulsion, incapable of being charged by plugging to external source of...HS 870340
Share of Poland's imports4 per cent, 33 source countriesChangeup 59 per cent on 2022 (USD 130m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 16,204 a tonne, 12,718 tonnesUSD 206min 2024 -
3
WhiskiesHS 220830
Share of Poland's imports44 per cent, 54 source countriesChangeup 11 per cent on 2022 (USD 152m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 5,411 a tonne, 31,227 tonnesUSD 169min 2024 -
4
Mechanical shovels, excavators and shovel loaders: n.e.c. in item no. 8429.50HS 842959
Share of Poland's imports56 per cent, 33 source countriesChangeup 84 per cent on 2022 (USD 58m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 8,954 a tonne, 12,020 tonnesUSD 108min 2024 -
5
Cosmetic and toilet preparations: n.e.c. in heading no. 3304, for the care of the skin (excluding medicaments, including sunscreen or sun tan preparations)HS 330499
Share of Poland's imports8 per cent, 124 source countriesChangeup 44 per cent on 2022 (USD 74m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 43,658 a tonne, 2,454 tonnesUSD 107min 2024 -
6
Reception apparatus for television, whether or not incorporating radio-broadcast receivers or sound or video recording or reproducing apparatus: not designed to...HS 852871
Share of Poland's imports53 per cent, 52 source countriesChangeup 21 per cent on 2022 (USD 80m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 68,440 a tonne, 1,416 tonnesUSD 97min 2024 -
7
Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail saleHS 300490
Share of Poland's imports2 per cent, 75 source countriesChangeup 117 per cent on 2022 (USD 41m in 2022)Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of rangeUSD 88min 2024 -
8
Aircraft and spacecraft: parts of aeroplanes, helicopters or unmanned aircraft n.e.c. in heading no. 8807HS 880730
Share of Poland's imports23 per cent, 62 source countriesChangeup 33 per cent on 2022 (USD 64m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 293,027 a tonne, 293 tonnesUSD 86min 2024 -
9
Communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the reception, conversion and transmission or regeneration of voice, images or other...HS 851762
Share of Poland's imports3 per cent, 110 source countriesChangeup 63 per cent on 2022 (USD 47m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 101,852 a tonne, 759 tonnesUSD 77min 2024 -
10
Mechanical shovels, excavators and shovel loaders: with a 360 degree revolving super structureHS 842952
Share of Poland's imports13 per cent, 39 source countriesChangeup 81 per cent on 2022 (USD 41m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 4,814 a tonne, 15,551 tonnesUSD 75min 2024 -
11
Vehicles: with both compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel) and electric motor for propulsion, incapable of being charged by...HS 870350
Share of Poland's imports5 per cent, 26 source countriesChangeup 81 per cent on 2022 (USD 38m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 30,542 a tonne, 2,275 tonnesUSD 69min 2024 -
12
Iron or steel: articles n.e.c. in heading 7326HS 732690
Share of Poland's imports5 per cent, 96 source countriesChangeup 17 per cent on 2022 (USD 58m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 8,634 a tonne, 7,821 tonnesUSD 68min 2024 -
13
Chocolate & other food preparations containing cocoa: in blocks, slabs or bars weighing more than 2kg or in liquid, paste, powder, granular or other bulk form in...HS 180620
Share of Poland's imports11 per cent, 39 source countriesChangeup 92 per cent on 2022 (USD 33m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 4,765 a tonne, 13,346 tonnesUSD 64min 2024 -
14
Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 3000ccHS 870324
Share of Poland's imports7 per cent, 36 source countriesChangeup 36 per cent on 2022 (USD 38m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 97,040 a tonne, 525 tonnesUSD 51min 2024 -
15
Nucleic acids and their salts, other heterocyclic compounds, n.e.c. in heading number 2934HS 293499
Share of Poland's imports27 per cent, 44 source countriesChangeup 113 per cent on 2022 (USD 22m in 2022)Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of rangeUSD 48min 2024 -
16
Dog or cat food: put up for retail sale, used in animal feedingHS 230910
Share of Poland's imports2 per cent, 57 source countriesChangeup 38 per cent on 2022 (USD 28m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 2,891 a tonne, 13,535 tonnesUSD 39min 2024 -
17
Vehicle parts: drive-axles with differential, whether or not provided with other transmission components, and non-driving axles: parts thereofHS 870850
Share of Poland's imports3 per cent, 68 source countriesChangeup 94 per cent on 2022 (USD 20m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 10,216 a tonne, 3,815 tonnesUSD 39min 2024 -
18
Fork-lift and other works trucks: fitted with lifting or handling equipment, self-propelled by other than electric motorHS 842720
Share of Poland's imports13 per cent, 35 source countriesChangeup 31 per cent on 2022 (USD 30m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 5,285 a tonne, 7,325 tonnesUSD 39min 2024 -
19
Vehicles: with both spark-ignition internal combustion piston engine and electric motor for propulsion, capable of being charged by plugging to external source of...HS 870360
Share of Poland's imports3 per cent, 30 source countriesChangeup 334 per cent on 2022 (USD 8m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 37,766 a tonne, 934 tonnesUSD 35min 2024 -
20
Boards, panels, consoles, desks and other bases: for electric control or the distribution of electricity, (other than switching apparatus of heading no. 8517), for a...HS 853710
Share of Poland's imports2 per cent, 99 source countriesChangeup 120 per cent on 2022 (USD 16m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 80,855 a tonne, 435 tonnesUSD 35min 2024 -
21
Vehicle parts and accessories: n.e.c. in heading no. 8708HS 870899
Share of Poland's imports1 per cent, 106 source countriesChangeup 4 per cent on 2022 (USD 34m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 7,155 a tonne, 4,897 tonnesUSD 35min 2024 -
22
Rubber: vulcanised, endless synchronous belts, of an outside circumference exceeding 60 cm but not exceeding 150 cmHS 401035
Share of Poland's imports56 per cent, 48 source countriesChangeup 78 per cent on 2022 (USD 19m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 44,070 a tonne, 749 tonnesUSD 33min 2024 -
23
Plastics: other articles n.e.c. in chapter 39HS 392690
Share of Poland's imports1 per cent, 157 source countriesChangeup 19 per cent on 2022 (USD 27m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 13,559 a tonne, 2,372 tonnesUSD 32min 2024 -
24
Perfumes and toilet watersHS 330300
Share of Poland's imports3 per cent, 90 source countriesChangeup 193 per cent on 2022 (USD 11m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 54,786 a tonne, 583 tonnesUSD 32min 2024 -
25
Vehicles: with only electric motor for propulsionHS 870380
Share of Poland's imports4 per cent, 32 source countriesChangeup 21 per cent on 2022 (USD 26m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 18,686 a tonne, 1,706 tonnesUSD 32min 2024 -
26
Front-end shovel loadersHS 842951
Share of Poland's imports12 per cent, 35 source countriesChangeup 39 per cent on 2022 (USD 23m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 3,771 a tonne, 8,417 tonnesUSD 32min 2024 -
27
Fabrics: warp knit (including those made on galloon knitting machines), other than those of headings 60.01 to 60.04, of synthetic fibres, dyedHS 600537
Share of Poland's imports38 per cent, 33 source countriesChangeup 1 per cent on 2022 (USD 31m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 12,263 a tonne, 2,536 tonnesUSD 31min 2024 -
28
Food preparations: n.e.c. in item no. 2106.10HS 210690
Share of Poland's imports3 per cent, 95 source countriesChangeup 9 per cent on 2022 (USD 28m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 11,581 a tonne, 2,612 tonnesUSD 30min 2024 -
29
Automatic data processing machines: portable, weighing not more than 10kg, consisting of at least a central processing unit, a keyboard and a displayHS 847130
Share of Poland's imports1 per cent, 95 source countriesChangedown 1 per cent on 2022 (USD 30m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 253,396 a tonne, 119 tonnesUSD 30min 2024 -
30
Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1000 but not over 1500ccHS 870322
Share of Poland's imports1 per cent, 44 source countriesChangeup 39 per cent on 2022 (USD 21m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 14,641 a tonne, 1,962 tonnesUSD 29min 2024 -
31
Tractors: n.e.c. in heading no 8701 (other than tractors of heading no 8709): of an engine power exceeding 130kWHS 870195
Share of Poland's imports6 per cent, 30 source countriesChangeup 23 per cent on 2022 (USD 23m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 8,558 a tonne, 3,335 tonnesUSD 29min 2024 -
32
Turbines: parts of turbo-jets and turbo-propellersHS 841191
Share of Poland's imports2 per cent, 47 source countriesChangeup 42 per cent on 2022 (USD 20m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 910,029 a tonne, 31 tonnesUSD 29min 2024 -
33
Telephone sets: smartphones for cellular or other wireless networksHS 851713
Share of Poland's imports1 per cent, 84 source countriesChangeup 369 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 307,891 a tonne, 91 tonnesUSD 28min 2024 -
34
Vehicle parts: brakes, servo-brakes and parts thereofHS 870830
Share of Poland's imports2 per cent, 92 source countriesChangeup 4 per cent on 2022 (USD 24m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 8,046 a tonne, 3,054 tonnesUSD 25min 2024 -
35
Engines: parts for internal combustion piston engines (excluding spark-ignition)HS 840999
Share of Poland's imports2 per cent, 98 source countriesChangedown 19 per cent on 2022 (USD 30m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 21,427 a tonne, 1,126 tonnesUSD 24min 2024 -
36
Cocoa: butter, fat and oilHS 180400
Share of Poland's imports3 per cent, 30 source countriesChangeup 236 per cent on 2022 (USD 7m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 12,610 a tonne, 1,891 tonnesUSD 24min 2024 -
37
Vehicles: dumpers, designed for off-highway use, for transport of goodsHS 870410
Share of Poland's imports12 per cent, 27 source countriesChangeup 65 per cent on 2022 (USD 14m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 4,328 a tonne, 5,484 tonnesUSD 24min 2024 -
38
Odoriferous substances and mixtures: used as raw materials in industries other than the food or drink industriesHS 330290
Share of Poland's imports7 per cent, 64 source countriesChangedown 7 per cent on 2022 (USD 25m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 18,935 a tonne, 1,250 tonnesUSD 24min 2024 -
39
Vehicle parts: steering wheels, steering columns and steering boxes: parts thereofHS 870894
Share of Poland's imports3 per cent, 69 source countriesChangeup 3 per cent on 2022 (USD 22m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 18,990 a tonne, 1,196 tonnesUSD 23min 2024 -
40
Plastics: plates, sheets, film, foil and strip (not self-adhesive), of polymers of ethylene, non-cellular and not reinforced, laminated, supported or similarly combined...HS 392010
Share of Poland's imports4 per cent, 67 source countriesChangeup 23 per cent on 2022 (USD 18m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 4,382 a tonne, 5,167 tonnesUSD 23min 2024 -
41
Acrylic polymers: (other than polymethyl methacrylate), in primary formsHS 390690
Share of Poland's imports4 per cent, 50 source countriesChangeup 18 per cent on 2022 (USD 19m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 2,752 a tonne, 8,058 tonnesUSD 22min 2024 -
42
Aircraft and spacecraft: under-carriages and parts thereofHS 880720
Share of Poland's imports37 per cent, 37 source countriesChangeup 286 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 128,874 a tonne, 171 tonnesUSD 22min 2024 -
43
Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion piston engine, cylinder capacity not over 1000ccHS 870321
Share of Poland's imports2 per cent, 40 source countriesChangeup 73 per cent on 2022 (USD 13m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 13,373 a tonne, 1,626 tonnesUSD 22min 2024 -
44
Stoppers: caps and lids, of base metalHS 830990
Share of Poland's imports8 per cent, 52 source countriesChangefrom USD 4m in 2022Unit valueUSD 12,683 a tonne, 1,707 tonnesUSD 22min 2024 -
45
Plastics: tubes, pipes and hoses thereof, other than those of item no. 3917.31, not reinforced or otherwise combined with other materials, without fittingsHS 391732
Share of Poland's imports9 per cent, 68 source countriesChangeup 12 per cent on 2022 (USD 19m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 7,729 a tonne, 2,757 tonnesUSD 21min 2024 -
46
Engines: compression-ignition internal combustion piston engines (diesel or semi-diesel engines), of a kind used for other than marine propulsion or the vehicles of...HS 840890
Share of Poland's imports15 per cent, 35 source countriesChangedown 26 per cent on 2022 (USD 29m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 9,054 a tonne, 2,350 tonnesUSD 21min 2024 -
47
Colouring matter: pigments and preparations based on titanium dioxide, containing 80% or more by weight of titanium dioxide calculated on the dry matterHS 320611
Share of Poland's imports10 per cent, 36 source countriesChangedown 23 per cent on 2022 (USD 27m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 3,203 a tonne, 6,462 tonnesUSD 21min 2024 -
48
Vehicles: with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), for transport of goods, (of a gvw not exceeding 5 tonnes), n.e.c. in...HS 870421
Share of Poland's imports2 per cent, 36 source countriesChangeup 129 per cent on 2022 (USD 9m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 7,691 a tonne, 2,666 tonnesUSD 21min 2024 -
49
Headphones and earphones, whether or not combined with a microphone, and sets consisting of a microphone and one or more loudspeakersHS 851830
Share of Poland's imports3 per cent, 97 source countriesChangeup 354 per cent on 2022 (USD 4m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 287,403 a tonne, 71 tonnesUSD 20min 2024 -
50
Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 3000ccHS 870323
Share of Poland's imports1 per cent, 53 source countriesChangedown 38 per cent on 2022 (USD 32m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 15,746 a tonne, 1,249 tonnesUSD 20min 2024
Fastest growing
The lines that grew most since 2022.
Lines worth at least USD 5m in 2022, ranked by growth to 2024 in current dollars. A fast rise can be a new product, a shift away from another source, or a price change; the record does not say which.
- Telephone sets: smartphones for cellular or other wireless networksHS 851713USD 28m in 2024, up 369 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022). The United Kingdom supplies 1 per cent of the line.
- Vehicles: with both spark-ignition internal combustion piston engine and electric motor for propulsion, capable of being charged by plugging to external source of...HS 870360USD 35m in 2024, up 334 per cent on 2022 (USD 8m in 2022). The United Kingdom supplies 3 per cent of the line.
- Aircraft and spacecraft: under-carriages and parts thereofHS 880720USD 22m in 2024, up 286 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022). The United Kingdom supplies 37 per cent of the line.
- Cocoa: butter, fat and oilHS 180400USD 24m in 2024, up 236 per cent on 2022 (USD 7m in 2022). The United Kingdom supplies 3 per cent of the line.
- Perfumes and toilet watersHS 330300USD 32m in 2024, up 193 per cent on 2022 (USD 11m in 2022). The United Kingdom supplies 3 per cent of the line.
- Pumps and compressors: for air, vacuum or gas, n.e.c. in heading no. 8414HS 841480USD 16m in 2024, up 169 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022). The United Kingdom supplies 2 per cent of the line.
- Turbo-jets: of a thrust exceeding 25kNHS 841112USD 305m in 2024, up 141 per cent on 2022 (USD 126m in 2022). The United Kingdom supplies 22 per cent of the line.
- Vehicles: with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), for transport of goods, (of a gvw not exceeding 5 tonnes), n.e.c. in...HS 870421USD 21m in 2024, up 129 per cent on 2022 (USD 9m in 2022). The United Kingdom supplies 2 per cent of the line.
- Boards, panels, consoles, desks and other bases: for electric control or the distribution of electricity, (other than switching apparatus of heading no. 8517), for a...HS 853710USD 35m in 2024, up 120 per cent on 2022 (USD 16m in 2022). The United Kingdom supplies 2 per cent of the line.
- Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail saleHS 300490USD 88m in 2024, up 117 per cent on 2022 (USD 41m in 2022). The United Kingdom supplies 2 per cent of the line.
- Nucleic acids and their salts, other heterocyclic compounds, n.e.c. in heading number 2934HS 293499USD 48m in 2024, up 113 per cent on 2022 (USD 22m in 2022). The United Kingdom supplies 27 per cent of the line.
- Albumins: milk albumin, including concentrates of two or more whey proteinsHS 350220USD 14m in 2024, up 113 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022). The United Kingdom supplies 9 per cent of the line.
- Lenses, spectacle: unmounted, of materials other than glassHS 900150USD 13m in 2024, up 111 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022). The United Kingdom supplies 5 per cent of the line.
- Machines: for crushing or grinding earth, stone, ores or other mineral substancesHS 847420USD 15m in 2024, up 109 per cent on 2022 (USD 7m in 2022). The United Kingdom supplies 28 per cent of the line.
- Valves: for oleohydraulic or pneumatic transmissionsHS 848120USD 16m in 2024, up 95 per cent on 2022 (USD 8m in 2022). The United Kingdom supplies 5 per cent of the line.
- Vehicle parts: drive-axles with differential, whether or not provided with other transmission components, and non-driving axles: parts thereofHS 870850USD 39m in 2024, up 94 per cent on 2022 (USD 20m in 2022). The United Kingdom supplies 3 per cent of the line.
- Chocolate & other food preparations containing cocoa: in blocks, slabs or bars weighing more than 2kg or in liquid, paste, powder, granular or other bulk form in...HS 180620USD 64m in 2024, up 92 per cent on 2022 (USD 33m in 2022). The United Kingdom supplies 11 per cent of the line.
- Mechanical shovels, excavators and shovel loaders: n.e.c. in item no. 8429.50HS 842959USD 108m in 2024, up 84 per cent on 2022 (USD 58m in 2022). The United Kingdom supplies 56 per cent of the line.
- Vehicles: with both compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel) and electric motor for propulsion, incapable of being charged by...HS 870350USD 69m in 2024, up 81 per cent on 2022 (USD 38m in 2022). The United Kingdom supplies 5 per cent of the line.
- Mechanical shovels, excavators and shovel loaders: with a 360 degree revolving super structureHS 842952USD 75m in 2024, up 81 per cent on 2022 (USD 41m in 2022). The United Kingdom supplies 13 per cent of the line.
Where the United Kingdom dominates
Lines where the United Kingdom supplies 60 per cent or more.
The largest lines worth USD 1m or more where the United Kingdom ships at least 60 per cent of what Poland imports. This is supply concentration: how much of the line depends on one source country.
- Turbines: gas-turbines (excluding turbo-jets and turbo-propellers), of a power exceeding 5000kWHS 84118270 per cent of Poland's imports of the line, USD 16m; 5 source countries in all.
- Fertilizers, mineral or chemical: potassic, n.e.c. in heading no. 3104HS 31049064 per cent of Poland's imports of the line, USD 4m; 16 source countries in all.
- Leather: composition leather with a basis of leather or leather fibre, in slabs, sheets or strip, whether or not in rollsHS 41151066 per cent of Poland's imports of the line, USD 3m; 18 source countries in all.
- Plastics: plates, sheets, film, foil and strip (not self-adhesive), of regenerated cellulose: non-cellular and not reinforced, laminated, supported or similarly...HS 39207170 per cent of Poland's imports of the line, USD 3m; 12 source countries in all.
- Rubber: vulcanised, endless synchronous belts, of an outside circumference exceeding 150 cm but not exceeding 198 cmHS 40103668 per cent of Poland's imports of the line, USD 3m; 33 source countries in all.
- Phenol or phenol-alcohol derivatives, sulphonated, nitrated or nitrosated derivatives thereof: dinoseb (ISO) and its saltsHS 290891100 per cent of Poland's imports of the line, USD 1m; 3 source countries in all.
Another source, lower unit value
Where another country ships the same line for at least 20 per cent less a tonne.
Lines worth USD 5m or more where the United Kingdom's unit value is recorded and another country also ships at least USD 5m of the same line to Poland at a unit value at least 20 per cent lower. The largest such source is named. The same heading can hold different grades, so a lower figure is a question to ask, not a like-for-like price.
- Turbo-jets: of a thrust exceeding 25kNHS 841112The United Kingdom: USD 305m at USD 2.1m a tonne. United States: USD 556m (41 per cent of the line) at USD 1.6m a tonne, 21 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 2.1m a tonne.
- Vehicles: with both spark-ignition internal combustion piston engine and electric motor for propulsion, incapable of being charged by plugging to external source of...HS 870340The United Kingdom: USD 206m at USD 16,204 a tonne. Italy: USD 6m (under 1 per cent of the line) at USD 7,840 a tonne, 52 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 16,400 a tonne.
- Mechanical shovels, excavators and shovel loaders: n.e.c. in item no. 8429.50HS 842959The United Kingdom: USD 108m at USD 8,954 a tonne. France: USD 24m (13 per cent of the line) at USD 6,965 a tonne, 22 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 5,635 a tonne.
- Cosmetic and toilet preparations: n.e.c. in heading no. 3304, for the care of the skin (excluding medicaments, including sunscreen or sun tan preparations)HS 330499The United Kingdom: USD 107m at USD 43,658 a tonne. Germany: USD 211m (16 per cent of the line) at USD 13,103 a tonne, 70 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 30,400 a tonne.
- Reception apparatus for television, whether or not incorporating radio-broadcast receivers or sound or video recording or reproducing apparatus: not designed to...HS 852871The United Kingdom: USD 97m at USD 68,440 a tonne. China: USD 12m (6 per cent of the line) at USD 24,151 a tonne, 65 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 90,906 a tonne.
- Aircraft and spacecraft: parts of aeroplanes, helicopters or unmanned aircraft n.e.c. in heading no. 8807HS 880730The United Kingdom: USD 86m at USD 293,027 a tonne. Germany: USD 25m (7 per cent of the line) at USD 206,736 a tonne, 29 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 574,384 a tonne.
- Mechanical shovels, excavators and shovel loaders: with a 360 degree revolving super structureHS 842952The United Kingdom: USD 75m at USD 4,814 a tonne. Norway: USD 18m (3 per cent of the line) at USD 3,002 a tonne, 38 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 5,164 a tonne.
- Vehicles: with both compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel) and electric motor for propulsion, incapable of being charged by...HS 870350The United Kingdom: USD 69m at USD 30,542 a tonne. Germany: USD 492m (37 per cent of the line) at USD 21,524 a tonne, 30 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 22,066 a tonne.
- Iron or steel: articles n.e.c. in heading 7326HS 732690The United Kingdom: USD 68m at USD 8,634 a tonne. Germany: USD 429m (30 per cent of the line) at USD 5,485 a tonne, 37 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 6,835 a tonne.
- Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 3000ccHS 870324The United Kingdom: USD 51m at USD 97,040 a tonne. Germany: USD 356m (45 per cent of the line) at USD 47,910 a tonne, 51 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 60,097 a tonne.
- Dog or cat food: put up for retail sale, used in animal feedingHS 230910The United Kingdom: USD 39m at USD 2,891 a tonne. Hungary: USD 91m (6 per cent of the line) at USD 1,832 a tonne, 37 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 2,683 a tonne.
- Vehicle parts: drive-axles with differential, whether or not provided with other transmission components, and non-driving axles: parts thereofHS 870850The United Kingdom: USD 39m at USD 10,216 a tonne. Germany: USD 815m (68 per cent of the line) at USD 6,811 a tonne, 33 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 11,097 a tonne.
- Fork-lift and other works trucks: fitted with lifting or handling equipment, self-propelled by other than electric motorHS 842720The United Kingdom: USD 39m at USD 5,285 a tonne. China: USD 35m (12 per cent of the line) at USD 3,618 a tonne, 32 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 5,427 a tonne.
- Vehicles: with both spark-ignition internal combustion piston engine and electric motor for propulsion, capable of being charged by plugging to external source of...HS 870360The United Kingdom: USD 35m at USD 37,766 a tonne. Germany: USD 347m (27 per cent of the line) at USD 28,754 a tonne, 24 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 22,979 a tonne.
- Boards, panels, consoles, desks and other bases: for electric control or the distribution of electricity, (other than switching apparatus of heading no. 8517), for a...HS 853710The United Kingdom: USD 35m at USD 80,855 a tonne. China: USD 277m (18 per cent of the line) at USD 45,053 a tonne, 44 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 103,109 a tonne.
- Vehicle parts and accessories: n.e.c. in heading no. 8708HS 870899The United Kingdom: USD 35m at USD 7,155 a tonne. Czech Republic: USD 209m (8 per cent of the line) at USD 4,741 a tonne, 34 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 11,942 a tonne.
- Plastics: other articles n.e.c. in chapter 39HS 392690The United Kingdom: USD 32m at USD 13,559 a tonne. Germany: USD 659m (29 per cent of the line) at USD 10,510 a tonne, 23 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 10,731 a tonne.
- Perfumes and toilet watersHS 330300The United Kingdom: USD 32m at USD 54,786 a tonne. Spain: USD 158m (17 per cent of the line) at USD 40,368 a tonne, 26 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 42,612 a tonne.
- Vehicles: with only electric motor for propulsionHS 870380The United Kingdom: USD 32m at USD 18,686 a tonne. France: USD 30m (3 per cent of the line) at USD 14,224 a tonne, 24 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 18,668 a tonne.
- Fabrics: warp knit (including those made on galloon knitting machines), other than those of headings 60.01 to 60.04, of synthetic fibres, dyedHS 600537The United Kingdom: USD 31m at USD 12,263 a tonne. China: USD 24m (29 per cent of the line) at USD 3,851 a tonne, 69 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 16,074 a tonne.
The other side of the lane
What Poland buys from everyone, and what it is placed to make.
What this record says
What crossed the border, what it was worth, and what it weighed.
Every figure on this page is from CEPII's BACI file, which reconciles what each pair of countries reports to the UN about the same shipment. Trade year 2024, compared with 2022. A line is one six-digit customs heading (HS 2022). Values are in US dollars at the border; growth is in current dollars, so part of any change is price, not volume.
Unit value. Unit values are customs values per tonne, declared at the border, not product prices. It is the value of a line divided by its declared weight, so it mixes grades, models and qualities under one heading. It is shown only where the weight is recorded, at least three source countries of USD 100k or more ship the line to Poland with a weight, and the figure sits within a factor of five of the middle of those sources. Outside that band it is treated as a recording problem and left out.
Share is the United Kingdom's part of everything Poland imported in that line, from every source. Sources counts the countries that shipped any of it.
Scope. Manufactured and processed goods, customs chapters 16 to 96, without ores, fuels, precious metals, scrap, raw farm output and one-off capital and defence purchases: the same rule as the Made here pages.
What it does not say
A record of trade, not a shopping list.
What this record does not say: what sells at retail, what margin a trade leaves, how crowded the marketplaces are, or how much of a flow is re-exported through entrepots such as Hong Kong and Singapore.
A large line is not proof of an opening, and a lower unit value from another country is not proof the goods are the same. Tariffs, standards, freight, payment terms, lead times and the plain fact that a supplier is good at it are all invisible here. Nothing on this page is a forecast, a recommendation or a promise. No supplier company is named, because the record holds none.
Source: CEPII BACI, HS22, version 202601. Edition of 2026-11-03.
Want to know when this lane moves?
A sourcing alert for the United Kingdom to Poland is not built yet. If it is built, it would tell you when a line on this lane shifts: a new source country, a share that moves, a unit value that changes sharply. Leave an address and you will hear when it exists, and nothing else.
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