Trade lane
What Poland buys from Ukraine.
Poland imported USD 2.8bn of manufactured and processed goods from Ukraine in 2024, up 12 per cent on 2022. That is 1 per cent of everything Poland imported in these lines, and Ukraine is its number 24 source. Below: the 50 largest lines, the fastest growing, where Ukraine dominates, and where another country ships the same line for less a tonne.
Trade year 2024, compared with 2022. Unit values are customs values per tonne, declared at the border, not product prices.
USD 2.8bnfrom Ukraine in 2024 (USD 2.5bn in 2022)
1 per centof Poland's imports in these lines, USD 327bn from every source
268product lines worth USD 1m or more on this lane
#24Ukraine's rank among Poland's sources
The top 50
The largest lines on the lane, by 2024 value.
Each line shows what Poland paid Ukraine for it at the border, Ukraine's share of everything Poland imported in that line, how it changed since 2022, and the customs unit value per tonne where the weight is recorded. Together they are 65 per cent of the lane.
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1
Iron or non-alloy steel: in coils, without patterns in relief, flat-rolled, of a width 600mm or more, hot-rolled, of a thickness of less than 3mmHS 720839
Share of Poland's imports49 per cent, 27 source countriesChangeup 45 per cent on 2022 (USD 111m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 613 a tonne, 263,696 tonnesUSD 162min 2024 -
2
Insulated electric conductors: ignition wiring sets and other wiring sets of a kind used in vehicles, aircraft or shipsHS 854430
Share of Poland's imports16 per cent, 79 source countriesChangeup 333 per cent on 2022 (USD 32m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 23,138 a tonne, 6,023 tonnesUSD 139min 2024 -
3
Seats: parts, (of other than wood) for use in the assembly of motor vehicles as determined by the ministerHS 940199
Share of Poland's imports8 per cent, 68 source countriesChangefrom USD 15m in 2022Unit valueUSD 29,129 a tonne, 3,299 tonnesUSD 96min 2024 -
4
Iron or non-alloy steel: in coils, without patterns in relief, flat-rolled, of a width 600mm or more, hot-rolled, of a thickness of 3mm or more but less than 4.75mmHS 720838
Share of Poland's imports30 per cent, 26 source countriesChangeup 55 per cent on 2022 (USD 59m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 609 a tonne, 149,049 tonnesUSD 91min 2024 -
5
Signalling apparatus: electric, sound or visual, burglar or fire alarms and similar, other than those of heading no. 8512 or 8530HS 853110
Share of Poland's imports55 per cent, 59 source countriesChangefrom USD 8m in 2022Unit valueUSD 78,657 a tonne, 990 tonnesUSD 78min 2024 -
6
Iron or non-alloy steel: semi-finished products of iron or non-alloy steel: containing by weight less than 0.25% of carbon, of rectangular (including square)...HS 720711
Share of Poland's imports74 per cent, 20 source countriesChangedown 51 per cent on 2022 (USD 134m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 519 a tonne, 125,887 tonnesUSD 65min 2024 -
7
Juice: apple, of a Brix value exceeding 20, unfermented, not containing added spirit, whether or not containing added sugar or other sweetening matterHS 200979
Share of Poland's imports38 per cent, 20 source countriesChangeup 16 per cent on 2022 (USD 45m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 2,068 a tonne, 25,220 tonnesUSD 52min 2024 -
8
Wood: n.e.c. in heading no. 4408, sheets for veneer or plywood, other wood sawn lengthwise, sliced or peeled, whether or not planed, sanded or end-jointed, not...HS 440890
Share of Poland's imports33 per cent, 29 source countriesChangedown 16 per cent on 2022 (USD 52m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 2,725 a tonne, 16,219 tonnesUSD 44min 2024 -
9
Iron or non-alloy steel: bars and rods, hot-rolled, in irregularly wound coils, n.e.c. in heading no. 7213, of circular cross-section measuring less than 14mm in diameterHS 721391
Share of Poland's imports21 per cent, 22 source countriesChangedown 61 per cent on 2022 (USD 114m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 604 a tonne, 72,940 tonnesUSD 44min 2024 -
10
Cement: portland, other than white, whether or not artificially colouredHS 252329
Share of Poland's imports40 per cent, 18 source countriesChangefrom USD 7m in 2022Unit valueUSD 67 a tonne, 654,786 tonnesUSD 44min 2024 -
11
Furniture: wooden, other than for office, kitchen or bedroom useHS 940360
Share of Poland's imports11 per cent, 84 source countriesChangeup 20 per cent on 2022 (USD 36m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 1,298 a tonne, 32,734 tonnesUSD 43min 2024 -
12
Carbon: carbon blacks and other forms of carbon n.e.c.HS 280300
Share of Poland's imports12 per cent, 41 source countriesChangeup 32 per cent on 2022 (USD 32m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 1,513 a tonne, 27,938 tonnesUSD 42min 2024 -
13
Wood: assembled flooring panels, not of bamboo or with at least the top layer (wear layer) of bamboo, multilayerHS 441875
Share of Poland's imports65 per cent, 25 source countriesChangedown 37 per cent on 2022 (USD 66m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 3,022 a tonne, 13,812 tonnesUSD 42min 2024 -
14
Plywood: with sheets of wood only: not bamboo: each ply 6mm or less, with at least one outer ply of alder, ash, beech, birch, cherry, chestnut, elm, eucalyptus...HS 441233
Share of Poland's imports20 per cent, 41 source countriesChangeup 21 per cent on 2022 (USD 34m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 864 a tonne, 47,454 tonnesUSD 41min 2024 -
15
Iron or non-alloy steel: in coils, without patterns in relief, flat-rolled, of a width 600mm or more, hot-rolled, of a thickness of 4.75mm or more but not exceeding 10mmHS 720837
Share of Poland's imports17 per cent, 26 source countriesChangeup 103 per cent on 2022 (USD 20m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 613 a tonne, 65,590 tonnesUSD 40min 2024 -
16
Leather: further prepared after tanning or crusting, including parchment-dressed, of bovine (including buffalo) or equine animals, without hair on, other than leather...HS 410792
Share of Poland's imports52 per cent, 32 source countriesChangenew since 2022Unit valueUSD 34,401 a tonne, 1,166 tonnesUSD 40min 2024 -
17
Iron or non-alloy steel: in coils, flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, cold-rolled, of a thickness exceeding 1mm but less than 3mmHS 720916
Share of Poland's imports14 per cent, 36 source countriesChangeup 49 per cent on 2022 (USD 25m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 696 a tonne, 54,154 tonnesUSD 38min 2024 -
18
Seats: with metal frames, upholstered, (excluding medical, surgical, dental, veterinary or barber furniture)HS 940171
Share of Poland's imports14 per cent, 52 source countriesChangeup 18 per cent on 2022 (USD 30m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 8,363 a tonne, 4,161 tonnesUSD 35min 2024 -
19
Glass: carboys, bottles, flasks, jars, pots, phials and other containers of glass, (not ampoules), used for the conveyance or packing of goodsHS 701090
Share of Poland's imports11 per cent, 63 source countriesChangedown 9 per cent on 2022 (USD 38m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 510 a tonne, 67,850 tonnesUSD 35min 2024 -
20
Sugar confectionery: (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoaHS 170490
Share of Poland's imports8 per cent, 85 source countriesChangeup 70 per cent on 2022 (USD 20m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 2,695 a tonne, 12,786 tonnesUSD 34min 2024 -
21
Particle board of wood, whether or not agglomerated with resins or other organic binding substancesHS 441011
Share of Poland's imports10 per cent, 34 source countriesChangedown 21 per cent on 2022 (USD 41m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 262 a tonne, 125,588 tonnesUSD 33min 2024 -
22
Iron or non-alloy steel (excluding cast iron): seamless, (excluding cold-drawn or cold-rolled), tubes, pipes and hollow profiles of circular cross-sectionHS 730439
Share of Poland's imports25 per cent, 39 source countriesChangeup 58 per cent on 2022 (USD 20m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 1,002 a tonne, 31,936 tonnesUSD 32min 2024 -
23
Insulated electric conductors: for a voltage not exceeding 1000 volts, fitted with connectorsHS 854442
Share of Poland's imports4 per cent, 114 source countriesChangefrom USD 1m in 2022Unit valueUSD 22,029 a tonne, 1,410 tonnesUSD 31min 2024 -
24
Iron or non-alloy steel: bars and rods, hot-rolled, hot-drawn or hot-extruded, containing indentations, ribs, grooves or other deformations produced during the rolling...HS 721420
Share of Poland's imports9 per cent, 34 source countriesChangeup 155 per cent on 2022 (USD 12m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 582 a tonne, 51,500 tonnesUSD 30min 2024 -
25
Iron or steel (excluding cast iron): tubes, pipes and hollow profiles (not seamless), welded, of square or rectangular cross-section, n.e.c. in chapter 73HS 730661
Share of Poland's imports10 per cent, 38 source countriesChangedown 4 per cent on 2022 (USD 28m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 731 a tonne, 36,668 tonnesUSD 27min 2024 -
26
Iron or non-alloy steel: wire, plated or coated with zincHS 721720
Share of Poland's imports18 per cent, 36 source countriesChangeup 19 per cent on 2022 (USD 22m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 909 a tonne, 28,054 tonnesUSD 26min 2024 -
27
Iron or non-alloy steel: flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, (not corrugated), plated or coated with zinc (not electrolytically)HS 721049
Share of Poland's imports2 per cent, 45 source countriesChangedown 61 per cent on 2022 (USD 64m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 760 a tonne, 32,627 tonnesUSD 25min 2024 -
28
Wood: pallets, box pallets and other load boards: pallet collarsHS 441520
Share of Poland's imports23 per cent, 65 source countriesChangedown 51 per cent on 2022 (USD 51m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 697 a tonne, 35,571 tonnesUSD 25min 2024 -
29
Communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the reception, conversion and transmission or regeneration of voice, images or other...HS 851762
Share of Poland's imports1 per cent, 110 source countriesChangeup 21 per cent on 2022 (USD 20m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 97,580 a tonne, 250 tonnesUSD 24min 2024 -
30
Wood: not of bamboo, articles n.e.c. in heading no. 4414 to 4420 (excluding clothes hangers)HS 442199
Share of Poland's imports18 per cent, 78 source countriesChangeup 5 per cent on 2022 (USD 22m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 3,616 a tonne, 6,344 tonnesUSD 23min 2024 -
31
Wood: coniferous species, of pine (Pinus spp.), sawn or chipped lengthwise, sliced or peeled, whether or not planed, sanded or finger-jointed, of a thickness exceeding...HS 440711
Share of Poland's imports21 per cent, 24 source countriesChangedown 45 per cent on 2022 (USD 37m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 686 a tonne, 29,684 tonnesUSD 20min 2024 -
32
CaseinHS 350110
Share of Poland's imports26 per cent, 21 source countriesChangedown 54 per cent on 2022 (USD 44m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 5,838 a tonne, 3,478 tonnesUSD 20min 2024 -
33
Food preparations: waffles and wafers, whether or not containing cocoaHS 190532
Share of Poland's imports12 per cent, 56 source countriesChangeup 275 per cent on 2022 (USD 5m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 3,274 a tonne, 5,848 tonnesUSD 19min 2024 -
34
Oriented strand board (OSB) of wood, whether or not agglomerated with resins or other organic binding substancesHS 441012
Share of Poland's imports32 per cent, 21 source countriesChangeup 167 per cent on 2022 (USD 7m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 366 a tonne, 51,866 tonnesUSD 19min 2024 -
35
Footwear: n.e.c. in heading no. 6402, (other than just covering the ankle), with outer soles and uppers of rubber or plasticsHS 640299
Share of Poland's imports2 per cent, 106 source countriesChangeup 33 per cent on 2022 (USD 14m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 11,083 a tonne, 1,655 tonnesUSD 18min 2024 -
36
Bedding and similar furnishing articles: n.e.c. in heading no. 9404 (e.g. quilts, eiderdowns, cushions, pouffes and pillows)HS 940490
Share of Poland's imports10 per cent, 90 source countriesChangefrom USD 3m in 2022Unit valueUSD 6,731 a tonne, 2,655 tonnesUSD 18min 2024 -
37
Steel, alloy: bars and rods, hot-rolled, in irregularly wound coils, n.e.c. in heading no. 7227HS 722790
Share of Poland's imports17 per cent, 17 source countriesChangeup 293 per cent on 2022 (USD 5m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 589 a tonne, 30,067 tonnesUSD 18min 2024 -
38
Iron or steel: cast articles, excluding grinding balls and similar articles for mills, other than of non-malleable cast ironHS 732599
Share of Poland's imports12 per cent, 56 source countriesChangeup 77 per cent on 2022 (USD 10m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 5,013 a tonne, 3,482 tonnesUSD 17min 2024 -
39
Iron or non-alloy steel: wire, (not plated or coated), whether or not polishedHS 721710
Share of Poland's imports12 per cent, 34 source countriesChangedown 14 per cent on 2022 (USD 20m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 772 a tonne, 22,197 tonnesUSD 17min 2024 -
40
Ceramic tiles: flags and paving, hearth or wall tiles other than those of subheadings 6907.30 and 6907.40, of a water absorption coefficient by weight not over 0.5%HS 690721
Share of Poland's imports9 per cent, 32 source countriesChangeup 120 per cent on 2022 (USD 8m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 286 a tonne, 59,114 tonnesUSD 17min 2024 -
41
Washing machines: household or laundry-type, fully-automatic, (of a dry linen capacity not exceeding 10kg)HS 845011
Share of Poland's imports5 per cent, 33 source countriesChangeup 60 per cent on 2022 (USD 10m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 3,244 a tonne, 4,918 tonnesUSD 16min 2024 -
42
Vegetable preparations: tomatoes, (other than whole or in pieces), prepared or preserved otherwise than by vinegar or acetic acidHS 200290
Share of Poland's imports12 per cent, 34 source countriesChangeup 44 per cent on 2022 (USD 11m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 1,690 a tonne, 9,435 tonnesUSD 16min 2024 -
43
Iron or non-alloy steel: in coils, flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, cold-rolled, of a thickness of 0.5mm or more but not exceeding 1mmHS 720917
Share of Poland's imports6 per cent, 28 source countriesChangeup 15 per cent on 2022 (USD 13m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 704 a tonne, 22,063 tonnesUSD 16min 2024 -
44
Tissue, towel, napkin stock or similar: for household or sanitary use, cellulose, wadding webs of cellulose fibres, in rolls exceeding 36cm in width or rectangular...HS 480300
Share of Poland's imports5 per cent, 53 source countriesChangeup 356 per cent on 2022 (USD 3m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 1,207 a tonne, 12,225 tonnesUSD 15min 2024 -
45
Signalling apparatus: parts of the electric, sound or visual apparatus of heading no. 8531HS 853190
Share of Poland's imports23 per cent, 59 source countriesChangeup 75 per cent on 2022 (USD 8m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 80,988 a tonne, 175 tonnesUSD 14min 2024 -
46
Sanitary towels (pads) and tampons, napkins (diapers), napkin liners and similar articles, of any materialHS 961900
Share of Poland's imports4 per cent, 72 source countriesChangedown 20 per cent on 2022 (USD 17m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 7,522 a tonne, 1,799 tonnesUSD 14min 2024 -
47
Industrial monocarboxylic fatty acids: acid oils from refining: (other than stearic acid, oleic acid or tall oil fatty acids)HS 382319
Share of Poland's imports12 per cent, 35 source countriesChangedown 16 per cent on 2022 (USD 16m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 1,303 a tonne, 10,220 tonnesUSD 13min 2024 -
48
Iron or non-alloy steel: flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, painted, varnished or coated with plasticsHS 721070
Share of Poland's imports1 per cent, 41 source countriesChangedown 23 per cent on 2022 (USD 16m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 1,372 a tonne, 9,277 tonnesUSD 13min 2024 -
49
Furniture: parts, of woodHS 940391
Share of Poland's imports7 per cent, 48 source countriesChangeup 24 per cent on 2022 (USD 10m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 2,102 a tonne, 5,625 tonnesUSD 12min 2024 -
50
Steel, alloy: semi-finished productsHS 722490
Share of Poland's imports24 per cent, 26 source countriesChangedown 61 per cent on 2022 (USD 30m in 2022)Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of rangeUSD 12min 2024
Fastest growing
The lines that grew most since 2022.
Lines worth at least USD 5m in 2022, ranked by growth to 2024 in current dollars. A fast rise can be a new product, a shift away from another source, or a price change; the record does not say which.
- Signalling apparatus: electric, sound or visual, burglar or fire alarms and similar, other than those of heading no. 8512 or 8530HS 853110USD 78m in 2024, from USD 8m in 2022. Ukraine supplies 55 per cent of the line.
- Cement: portland, other than white, whether or not artificially colouredHS 252329USD 44m in 2024, from USD 7m in 2022. Ukraine supplies 40 per cent of the line.
- Seats: parts, (of other than wood) for use in the assembly of motor vehicles as determined by the ministerHS 940199USD 96m in 2024, from USD 15m in 2022. Ukraine supplies 8 per cent of the line.
- Insulated electric conductors: ignition wiring sets and other wiring sets of a kind used in vehicles, aircraft or shipsHS 854430USD 139m in 2024, up 333 per cent on 2022 (USD 32m in 2022). Ukraine supplies 16 per cent of the line.
- Food preparations: waffles and wafers, whether or not containing cocoaHS 190532USD 19m in 2024, up 275 per cent on 2022 (USD 5m in 2022). Ukraine supplies 12 per cent of the line.
- Oriented strand board (OSB) of wood, whether or not agglomerated with resins or other organic binding substancesHS 441012USD 19m in 2024, up 167 per cent on 2022 (USD 7m in 2022). Ukraine supplies 32 per cent of the line.
- Iron or non-alloy steel: bars and rods, hot-rolled, hot-drawn or hot-extruded, containing indentations, ribs, grooves or other deformations produced during the rolling...HS 721420USD 30m in 2024, up 155 per cent on 2022 (USD 12m in 2022). Ukraine supplies 9 per cent of the line.
- Ceramic tiles: flags and paving, hearth or wall tiles other than those of subheadings 6907.30 and 6907.40, of a water absorption coefficient by weight not over 0.5%HS 690721USD 17m in 2024, up 120 per cent on 2022 (USD 8m in 2022). Ukraine supplies 9 per cent of the line.
- Iron or non-alloy steel: in coils, without patterns in relief, flat-rolled, of a width 600mm or more, hot-rolled, of a thickness of 4.75mm or more but not exceeding 10mmHS 720837USD 40m in 2024, up 103 per cent on 2022 (USD 20m in 2022). Ukraine supplies 17 per cent of the line.
- Ceramic sinks, wash basins, wash basin pedestals, baths, bidets, water closet pans, flushing cisterns, urinals and similar sanitary fixtures: of other than porcelain or...HS 691090USD 11m in 2024, up 90 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022). Ukraine supplies 18 per cent of the line.
- Iron or steel: cast articles, excluding grinding balls and similar articles for mills, other than of non-malleable cast ironHS 732599USD 17m in 2024, up 77 per cent on 2022 (USD 10m in 2022). Ukraine supplies 12 per cent of the line.
- Signalling apparatus: parts of the electric, sound or visual apparatus of heading no. 8531HS 853190USD 14m in 2024, up 75 per cent on 2022 (USD 8m in 2022). Ukraine supplies 23 per cent of the line.
- Aluminium: alloys, hollow profilesHS 760421USD 11m in 2024, up 73 per cent on 2022 (USD 7m in 2022). Ukraine supplies 5 per cent of the line.
- Sugar confectionery: (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoaHS 170490USD 34m in 2024, up 70 per cent on 2022 (USD 20m in 2022). Ukraine supplies 8 per cent of the line.
- Washing machines: household or laundry-type, fully-automatic, (of a dry linen capacity not exceeding 10kg)HS 845011USD 16m in 2024, up 60 per cent on 2022 (USD 10m in 2022). Ukraine supplies 5 per cent of the line.
- Iron or non-alloy steel (excluding cast iron): seamless, (excluding cold-drawn or cold-rolled), tubes, pipes and hollow profiles of circular cross-sectionHS 730439USD 32m in 2024, up 58 per cent on 2022 (USD 20m in 2022). Ukraine supplies 25 per cent of the line.
- Iron or non-alloy steel: in coils, without patterns in relief, flat-rolled, of a width 600mm or more, hot-rolled, of a thickness of 3mm or more but less than 4.75mmHS 720838USD 91m in 2024, up 55 per cent on 2022 (USD 59m in 2022). Ukraine supplies 30 per cent of the line.
- Iron or non-alloy steel: in coils, flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, cold-rolled, of a thickness exceeding 1mm but less than 3mmHS 720916USD 38m in 2024, up 49 per cent on 2022 (USD 25m in 2022). Ukraine supplies 14 per cent of the line.
- Electric accumulators: lead-acid, of a kind used for starting piston engines, including separators, whether or not rectangular (including square)HS 850710USD 10m in 2024, up 48 per cent on 2022 (USD 7m in 2022). Ukraine supplies 3 per cent of the line.
- Iron or non-alloy steel: in coils, without patterns in relief, flat-rolled, of a width 600mm or more, hot-rolled, of a thickness of less than 3mmHS 720839USD 162m in 2024, up 45 per cent on 2022 (USD 111m in 2022). Ukraine supplies 49 per cent of the line.
Where Ukraine dominates
Lines where Ukraine supplies 60 per cent or more.
The largest lines worth USD 1m or more where Ukraine ships at least 60 per cent of what Poland imports. This is supply concentration: how much of the line depends on one source country.
- Iron or non-alloy steel: semi-finished products of iron or non-alloy steel: containing by weight less than 0.25% of carbon, of rectangular (including square)...HS 72071174 per cent of Poland's imports of the line, USD 65m; 20 source countries in all.
- Wood: assembled flooring panels, not of bamboo or with at least the top layer (wear layer) of bamboo, multilayerHS 44187565 per cent of Poland's imports of the line, USD 42m; 25 source countries in all.
Another source, lower unit value
Where another country ships the same line for at least 20 per cent less a tonne.
Lines worth USD 5m or more where Ukraine's unit value is recorded and another country also ships at least USD 5m of the same line to Poland at a unit value at least 20 per cent lower. The largest such source is named. The same heading can hold different grades, so a lower figure is a question to ask, not a like-for-like price.
- Seats: parts, (of other than wood) for use in the assembly of motor vehicles as determined by the ministerHS 940199Ukraine: USD 96m at USD 29,129 a tonne. Germany: USD 294m (25 per cent of the line) at USD 5,699 a tonne, 80 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 11,645 a tonne.
- Signalling apparatus: electric, sound or visual, burglar or fire alarms and similar, other than those of heading no. 8512 or 8530HS 853110Ukraine: USD 78m at USD 78,657 a tonne. China: USD 10m (7 per cent of the line) at USD 43,679 a tonne, 45 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 128,035 a tonne.
- Wood: n.e.c. in heading no. 4408, sheets for veneer or plywood, other wood sawn lengthwise, sliced or peeled, whether or not planed, sanded or end-jointed, not...HS 440890Ukraine: USD 44m at USD 2,725 a tonne. Estonia: USD 23m (17 per cent of the line) at USD 982 a tonne, 64 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 4,602 a tonne.
- Furniture: wooden, other than for office, kitchen or bedroom useHS 940360Ukraine: USD 43m at USD 1,298 a tonne. Sweden: USD 19m (5 per cent of the line) at USD 863 a tonne, 34 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 4,202 a tonne.
- Carbon: carbon blacks and other forms of carbon n.e.c.HS 280300Ukraine: USD 42m at USD 1,513 a tonne. Russia: USD 73m (20 per cent of the line) at USD 1,077 a tonne, 29 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 1,860 a tonne.
- Wood: assembled flooring panels, not of bamboo or with at least the top layer (wear layer) of bamboo, multilayerHS 441875Ukraine: USD 42m at USD 3,022 a tonne. France: USD 8m (13 per cent of the line) at USD 1,245 a tonne, 59 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 4,491 a tonne.
- Plywood: with sheets of wood only: not bamboo: each ply 6mm or less, with at least one outer ply of alder, ash, beech, birch, cherry, chestnut, elm, eucalyptus...HS 441233Ukraine: USD 41m at USD 864 a tonne. China: USD 46m (23 per cent of the line) at USD 600 a tonne, 31 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 1,455 a tonne.
- Seats: with metal frames, upholstered, (excluding medical, surgical, dental, veterinary or barber furniture)HS 940171Ukraine: USD 35m at USD 8,363 a tonne. China: USD 158m (66 per cent of the line) at USD 3,570 a tonne, 57 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 12,304 a tonne.
- Glass: carboys, bottles, flasks, jars, pots, phials and other containers of glass, (not ampoules), used for the conveyance or packing of goodsHS 701090Ukraine: USD 35m at USD 510 a tonne. Belarus: USD 11m (4 per cent of the line) at USD 339 a tonne, 34 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 1,174 a tonne.
- Insulated electric conductors: for a voltage not exceeding 1000 volts, fitted with connectorsHS 854442Ukraine: USD 31m at USD 22,029 a tonne. China: USD 245m (29 per cent of the line) at USD 13,006 a tonne, 41 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 45,531 a tonne.
- Wood: pallets, box pallets and other load boards: pallet collarsHS 441520Ukraine: USD 25m at USD 697 a tonne. Germany: USD 18m (17 per cent of the line) at USD 528 a tonne, 24 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 668 a tonne.
- Wood: not of bamboo, articles n.e.c. in heading no. 4414 to 4420 (excluding clothes hangers)HS 442199Ukraine: USD 23m at USD 3,616 a tonne. Germany: USD 23m (18 per cent of the line) at USD 2,096 a tonne, 42 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 3,138 a tonne.
- Wood: coniferous species, of pine (Pinus spp.), sawn or chipped lengthwise, sliced or peeled, whether or not planed, sanded or finger-jointed, of a thickness exceeding...HS 440711Ukraine: USD 20m at USD 686 a tonne. Sweden: USD 25m (26 per cent of the line) at USD 493 a tonne, 28 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 493 a tonne.
- Iron or steel: cast articles, excluding grinding balls and similar articles for mills, other than of non-malleable cast ironHS 732599Ukraine: USD 17m at USD 5,013 a tonne. Spain: USD 30m (20 per cent of the line) at USD 1,858 a tonne, 63 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 5,364 a tonne.
- Vegetable preparations: tomatoes, (other than whole or in pieces), prepared or preserved otherwise than by vinegar or acetic acidHS 200290Ukraine: USD 16m at USD 1,690 a tonne. China: USD 20m (15 per cent of the line) at USD 1,044 a tonne, 38 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 1,595 a tonne.
- Sanitary towels (pads) and tampons, napkins (diapers), napkin liners and similar articles, of any materialHS 961900Ukraine: USD 14m at USD 7,522 a tonne. Czech Republic: USD 91m (27 per cent of the line) at USD 4,255 a tonne, 43 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 5,811 a tonne.
- Iron or non-alloy steel: flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, painted, varnished or coated with plasticsHS 721070Ukraine: USD 13m at USD 1,372 a tonne. India: USD 65m (7 per cent of the line) at USD 991 a tonne, 28 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 1,282 a tonne.
- Furniture: parts, of woodHS 940391Ukraine: USD 12m at USD 2,102 a tonne. Lithuania: USD 22m (12 per cent of the line) at USD 1,293 a tonne, 39 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 3,207 a tonne.
- Iron or steel: articles n.e.c. in heading 7326HS 732690Ukraine: USD 12m at USD 2,434 a tonne. Lithuania: USD 5m (under 1 per cent of the line) at USD 1,902 a tonne, 22 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 6,835 a tonne.
- Iron or steel: structures and parts thereof, n.e.c. in heading 7308HS 730890Ukraine: USD 11m at USD 3,707 a tonne. China: USD 93m (13 per cent of the line) at USD 2,234 a tonne, 40 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 3,420 a tonne.
The other side of the lane
What Poland buys from everyone, and what it is placed to make.
What this record says
What crossed the border, what it was worth, and what it weighed.
Every figure on this page is from CEPII's BACI file, which reconciles what each pair of countries reports to the UN about the same shipment. Trade year 2024, compared with 2022. A line is one six-digit customs heading (HS 2022). Values are in US dollars at the border; growth is in current dollars, so part of any change is price, not volume.
Unit value. Unit values are customs values per tonne, declared at the border, not product prices. It is the value of a line divided by its declared weight, so it mixes grades, models and qualities under one heading. It is shown only where the weight is recorded, at least three source countries of USD 100k or more ship the line to Poland with a weight, and the figure sits within a factor of five of the middle of those sources. Outside that band it is treated as a recording problem and left out.
Share is Ukraine's part of everything Poland imported in that line, from every source. Sources counts the countries that shipped any of it.
Scope. Manufactured and processed goods, customs chapters 16 to 96, without ores, fuels, precious metals, scrap, raw farm output and one-off capital and defence purchases: the same rule as the Made here pages.
What it does not say
A record of trade, not a shopping list.
What this record does not say: what sells at retail, what margin a trade leaves, how crowded the marketplaces are, or how much of a flow is re-exported through entrepots such as Hong Kong and Singapore.
A large line is not proof of an opening, and a lower unit value from another country is not proof the goods are the same. Tariffs, standards, freight, payment terms, lead times and the plain fact that a supplier is good at it are all invisible here. Nothing on this page is a forecast, a recommendation or a promise. No supplier company is named, because the record holds none.
Source: CEPII BACI, HS22, version 202601. Edition of 2026-11-03.
Want to know when this lane moves?
A sourcing alert for Ukraine to Poland is not built yet. If it is built, it would tell you when a line on this lane shifts: a new source country, a share that moves, a unit value that changes sharply. Leave an address and you will hear when it exists, and nothing else.
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