Trade lane

What Bulgaria buys from Romania.

Bulgaria imported USD 1.4bn of manufactured and processed goods from Romania in 2024, down 38 per cent on 2022. That is 4 per cent of everything Bulgaria imported in these lines, and Romania is its number 5 source. Below: the 50 largest lines, the fastest growing, where Romania dominates, and where another country ships the same line for less a tonne.

Trade year 2024, compared with 2022. Unit values are customs values per tonne, declared at the border, not product prices.

USD 1.4bnfrom Romania in 2024 (USD 2.2bn in 2022)
4 per centof Bulgaria's imports in these lines, USD 37bn from every source
216product lines worth USD 1m or more on this lane
#5Romania's rank among Bulgaria's sources
The top 50

The largest lines on the lane, by 2024 value.

Each line shows what Bulgaria paid Romania for it at the border, Romania's share of everything Bulgaria imported in that line, how it changed since 2022, and the customs unit value per tonne where the weight is recorded. Together they are 56 per cent of the lane.

  1. 1

    Cigarettes: containing tobaccoHS 240220

    Share of Bulgaria's imports38 per cent, 19 source countries
    Changefrom USD 16m in 2022
    Unit valueUSD 24,206 a tonne, 4,348 tonnes
    USD 105min 2024
  2. 2

    Vehicles: with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 2500ccHS 870332

    Share of Bulgaria's imports16 per cent, 49 source countries
    Changefrom USD 7m in 2022
    Unit valueUSD 12,851 a tonne, 4,054 tonnes
    USD 52min 2024
  3. 3

    Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail saleHS 300490

    Share of Bulgaria's imports3 per cent, 67 source countries
    Changelevel with 2022 (USD 48m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 45,933 a tonne, 1,045 tonnes
    USD 48min 2024
  4. 4

    Waters: including mineral and aerated, containing added sugar or other sweetening matter or flavouredHS 220210

    Share of Bulgaria's imports22 per cent, 56 source countries
    Changeup 44 per cent on 2022 (USD 24m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 510 a tonne, 66,939 tonnes
    USD 34min 2024
  5. 5

    Insulated electric conductors: ignition wiring sets and other wiring sets of a kind used in vehicles, aircraft or shipsHS 854430

    Share of Bulgaria's imports31 per cent, 60 source countries
    Changeup 107 per cent on 2022 (USD 15m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 12,236 a tonne, 2,603 tonnes
    USD 32min 2024
  6. 6

    Food preparations: bakers' wares n.e.c. in heading no. 1605, whether or not containing cocoa: communion wafers, empty cachets suitable for pharmaceutical use, sealing...HS 190590

    Share of Bulgaria's imports19 per cent, 58 source countries
    Changeup 19 per cent on 2022 (USD 26m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 3,087 a tonne, 10,045 tonnes
    USD 31min 2024
  7. 7

    WhiskiesHS 220830

    Share of Bulgaria's imports19 per cent, 37 source countries
    Changeup 48 per cent on 2022 (USD 18m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 10,099 a tonne, 2,659 tonnes
    USD 27min 2024
  8. 8

    Vegetable preparations: potatoes, prepared or preserved otherwise than by vinegar or acetic acid, not frozenHS 200520

    Share of Bulgaria's imports68 per cent, 41 source countries
    Changeup 16 per cent on 2022 (USD 22m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 6,089 a tonne, 4,103 tonnes
    USD 25min 2024
  9. 9

    Alcohols: saturated monohydric, methanol (methyl alcohol)HS 290511

    Share of Bulgaria's imports66 per cent, 24 source countries
    Changeup 60 per cent on 2022 (USD 16m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 501 a tonne, 49,607 tonnes
    USD 25min 2024
  10. 10

    Amino-resins: urea and thiourea resins, in primary formsHS 390910

    Share of Bulgaria's imports51 per cent, 17 source countries
    Changeup 87 per cent on 2022 (USD 12m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 490 a tonne, 45,352 tonnes
    USD 22min 2024
  11. 11

    Particle board of wood, whether or not agglomerated with resins or other organic binding substancesHS 441011

    Share of Bulgaria's imports47 per cent, 25 source countries
    Changeup 2 per cent on 2022 (USD 20m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 608 a tonne, 33,616 tonnes
    USD 20min 2024
  12. 12

    Games: video game consoles and machines, other than those of subheading 9504.30HS 950450

    Share of Bulgaria's imports33 per cent, 43 source countries
    Changeup 155 per cent on 2022 (USD 7m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 82,278 a tonne, 232 tonnes
    USD 19min 2024
  13. 13

    Chocolate and other food preparations containing cocoa: in blocks, slabs or bars, (not filled), weighing 2kg or lessHS 180632

    Share of Bulgaria's imports22 per cent, 43 source countries
    Changelevel with 2022 (USD 18m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 6,766 a tonne, 2,609 tonnes
    USD 18min 2024
  14. 14

    Propylene, other olefin polymers: polypropylene in primary formsHS 390210

    Share of Bulgaria's imports9 per cent, 44 source countries
    Changedown 32 per cent on 2022 (USD 26m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 1,868 a tonne, 9,383 tonnes
    USD 18min 2024
  15. 15

    Non-alcoholic beverages: other than non-alcoholic beer, n.e.c. in item no. 2202.10, not including fruit, nut or vegetable juices of heading no. 2009HS 220299

    Share of Bulgaria's imports29 per cent, 53 source countries
    Changedown 17 per cent on 2022 (USD 20m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 520 a tonne, 32,197 tonnes
    USD 17min 2024
  16. 16

    Medicaments: (not containing antibiotics, hormones, alkaloids or their derivatives), for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, (not packaged for retail sale)HS 300390

    Share of Bulgaria's imports26 per cent, 28 source countries
    Changefrom USD 537k in 2022
    Unit valueUSD 526,910 a tonne, 27 tonnes
    USD 14min 2024
  17. 17

    Electro-thermic appliances: coffee or tea makers, of a kind used for domestic purposesHS 851671

    Share of Bulgaria's imports33 per cent, 41 source countries
    Changeup 289 per cent on 2022 (USD 3m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 42,196 a tonne, 304 tonnes
    USD 13min 2024
  18. 18

    Iron or non-alloy steel (excluding cast iron): seamless, cold-drawn or cold-rolled, tubes, pipes and hollow profiles of circular cross-sectionHS 730431

    Share of Bulgaria's imports42 per cent, 31 source countries
    Changedown 29 per cent on 2022 (USD 18m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 3,671 a tonne, 3,418 tonnes
    USD 13min 2024
  19. 19

    Plastics: plates, sheets, film, foil and strip, of polyurethanes, cellularHS 392113

    Share of Bulgaria's imports45 per cent, 48 source countries
    Changedown 21 per cent on 2022 (USD 15m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 2,341 a tonne, 5,107 tonnes
    USD 12min 2024
  20. 20

    Aluminium: casks, drums, cans, boxes and the like for any material (not compressed or liquefied gas), 300l capacity or less, whether or not lined or heat-insulated, no...HS 761290

    Share of Bulgaria's imports49 per cent, 33 source countries
    Changeup 83 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 6,898 a tonne, 1,618 tonnes
    USD 11min 2024
  21. 21

    Rubber: new pneumatic tyres, of a kind used on motor cars (including station wagons and racing cars)HS 401110

    Share of Bulgaria's imports7 per cent, 50 source countries
    Changedown 66 per cent on 2022 (USD 32m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 9,147 a tonne, 1,214 tonnes
    USD 11min 2024
  22. 22

    Chocolate and other food preparations containing cocoa: n.e.c. in chapter 18HS 180690

    Share of Bulgaria's imports8 per cent, 63 source countries
    Changeup 42 per cent on 2022 (USD 8m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 6,151 a tonne, 1,743 tonnes
    USD 11min 2024
  23. 23

    Paper and paperboard: cartons, boxes and cases, of corrugated paper or paperboardHS 481910

    Share of Bulgaria's imports35 per cent, 54 source countries
    Changeup 61 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 2,677 a tonne, 3,840 tonnes
    USD 10min 2024
  24. 24

    Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1000 but not over 1500ccHS 870322

    Share of Bulgaria's imports4 per cent, 40 source countries
    Changeup 56 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 12,232 a tonne, 801 tonnes
    USD 10min 2024
  25. 25

    Telephone sets: smartphones for cellular or other wireless networksHS 851713

    Share of Bulgaria's imports1 per cent, 68 source countries
    Changedown 80 per cent on 2022 (USD 49m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 2.7m a tonne, 3.7 tonnes
    USD 10min 2024
  26. 26

    Insulated electric conductors: for a voltage not exceeding 1000 volts, fitted with connectorsHS 854442

    Share of Bulgaria's imports11 per cent, 80 source countries
    Changedown 32 per cent on 2022 (USD 14m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 89,536 a tonne, 106 tonnes
    USD 10min 2024
  27. 27

    Glass: float glass and surface ground or polished glass, in sheets, non-wired, having an absorbent reflecting or non-reflecting layerHS 700510

    Share of Bulgaria's imports50 per cent, 23 source countries
    Changedown 10 per cent on 2022 (USD 10m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 765 a tonne, 12,250 tonnes
    USD 9min 2024
  28. 28

    Seats: with wooden frames, upholstered, (excluding medical, surgical, dental, veterinary or barber furniture)HS 940161

    Share of Bulgaria's imports18 per cent, 49 source countries
    Changeup 39 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 10,404 a tonne, 773 tonnes
    USD 8min 2024
  29. 29

    Cans: which are to be closed by soldering or crimping, for any material (excluding compressed or liquefied gas), less than 50l capacity, of iron or steelHS 731021

    Share of Bulgaria's imports45 per cent, 25 source countries
    Changeup 21 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 6,629 a tonne, 1,181 tonnes
    USD 8min 2024
  30. 30

    Sodium hydroxide (caustic soda): in aqueous solution (soda lye or liquid soda)HS 281512

    Share of Bulgaria's imports60 per cent, 14 source countries
    Changedown 55 per cent on 2022 (USD 17m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 252 a tonne, 30,469 tonnes
    USD 8min 2024
  31. 31

    Automatic data processing machines: portable, weighing not more than 10kg, consisting of at least a central processing unit, a keyboard and a displayHS 847130

    Share of Bulgaria's imports3 per cent, 70 source countries
    Changedown 75 per cent on 2022 (USD 30m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 537,295 a tonne, 14 tonnes
    USD 7min 2024
  32. 32

    Iron or non-alloy steel: (not in coils), flat-rolled, of a width 600mm or more, hot-rolled, without patterns in relief, of a thickness exceeding 10mmHS 720851

    Share of Bulgaria's imports24 per cent, 22 source countries
    Changedown 59 per cent on 2022 (USD 17m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 856 a tonne, 8,420 tonnes
    USD 7min 2024
  33. 33

    Iron or steel: structures and parts thereof, n.e.c. in heading 7308HS 730890

    Share of Bulgaria's imports4 per cent, 54 source countries
    Changedown 41 per cent on 2022 (USD 12m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 1,736 a tonne, 4,036 tonnes
    USD 7min 2024
  34. 34

    Vacuum cleaners, with self-contained electric motor, of a power not exceeding 1,500 W and having a dust bag or other receptacle capacity not exceeding 20LHS 850811

    Share of Bulgaria's imports13 per cent, 47 source countries
    Changedown 38 per cent on 2022 (USD 11m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 13,096 a tonne, 531 tonnes
    USD 7min 2024
  35. 35

    Games: operated by coins, banknotes, bank cards, tokens or by other means of payment, other than billiard articles and accesssories, and automatic bowling alley equipmentHS 950430

    Share of Bulgaria's imports19 per cent, 65 source countries
    Changeup 283 per cent on 2022 (USD 2m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 34,289 a tonne, 202 tonnes
    USD 7min 2024
  36. 36

    Paper and paperboard: uncoated, fluting paper other than semi-chemical or straw, rolls or sheetsHS 480519

    Share of Bulgaria's imports23 per cent, 19 source countries
    Changeup 7 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 398 a tonne, 17,229 tonnes
    USD 7min 2024
  37. 37

    Insulated electric conductors: for a voltage not exceeding 1000 volts, not fitted with connectorsHS 854449

    Share of Bulgaria's imports4 per cent, 62 source countries
    Changedown 87 per cent on 2022 (USD 51m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 3,421 a tonne, 1,953 tonnes
    USD 7min 2024
  38. 38

    Iron or non-alloy steel (excluding cast iron): seamless, (excluding cold-drawn or cold-rolled), tubes, pipes and hollow profiles of circular cross-sectionHS 730439

    Share of Bulgaria's imports37 per cent, 28 source countries
    Changedown 44 per cent on 2022 (USD 12m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 1,517 a tonne, 4,393 tonnes
    USD 7min 2024
  39. 39

    Iron or non-alloy steel: in coils, without patterns in relief, flat-rolled, of a width 600mm or more, hot-rolled, of a thickness of less than 3mmHS 720839

    Share of Bulgaria's imports4 per cent, 14 source countries
    Changedown 81 per cent on 2022 (USD 32m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 755 a tonne, 8,165 tonnes
    USD 6min 2024
  40. 40

    Food preparations: sweet biscuits, whether or not containing cocoaHS 190531

    Share of Bulgaria's imports9 per cent, 56 source countries
    Changedown 4 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 3,454 a tonne, 1,737 tonnes
    USD 6min 2024
  41. 41

    Slag wool, rock wool and similar mineral wools (including intermixtures thereof), in bulk, sheets or rollsHS 680610

    Share of Bulgaria's imports24 per cent, 28 source countries
    Changeup 22 per cent on 2022 (USD 5m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 959 a tonne, 6,239 tonnes
    USD 6min 2024
  42. 42

    Vehicles: with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), for transport of goods, (of a gvw not exceeding 5 tonnes), n.e.c. in...HS 870421

    Share of Bulgaria's imports4 per cent, 39 source countries
    Changefrom USD 383k in 2022
    Unit valueUSD 9,715 a tonne, 591 tonnes
    USD 6min 2024
  43. 43

    Iron or steel: articles n.e.c. in heading 7326HS 732690

    Share of Bulgaria's imports4 per cent, 79 source countries
    Changeup 66 per cent on 2022 (USD 3m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 7,287 a tonne, 774 tonnes
    USD 6min 2024
  44. 44

    Paper & paperboard: uncoated, testliner (recycled linerboard), weight 150g/m2, or less, in rolls or sheetsHS 480524

    Share of Bulgaria's imports16 per cent, 16 source countries
    Changedown 12 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 416 a tonne, 13,477 tonnes
    USD 6min 2024
  45. 45

    Washing and cleaning preparations: powders, flakes and granules, surface-active, whether or not containing soap (excluding those of heading no. 3401), put up for retail...HS 340250

    Share of Bulgaria's imports6 per cent, 58 source countries
    Changedown 76 per cent on 2022 (USD 23m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 4,567 a tonne, 1,199 tonnes
    USD 5min 2024
  46. 46

    Iron or non-alloy steel: (not in coils), flat-rolled, of a width 600mm or more, hot-rolled, without patterns in relief, of a thickness of less than 3mmHS 720854

    Share of Bulgaria's imports74 per cent, 15 source countries
    Changedown 15 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 939 a tonne, 5,604 tonnes
    USD 5min 2024
  47. 47

    Rail locomotives: powered from an external source of electricityHS 860110

    Share of Bulgaria's imports16 per cent, 3 source countries
    Changedown 28 per cent on 2022 (USD 7m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 8,011 a tonne, 627 tonnes
    USD 5min 2024
  48. 48

    Glass: float glass and surface ground or polished glass, in sheets, non-wired, (other than coloured throughout the mass (body tinted), opacified, flashed or merely...HS 700529

    Share of Bulgaria's imports37 per cent, 23 source countries
    Changedown 18 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 530 a tonne, 9,374 tonnes
    USD 5min 2024
  49. 49

    Insulated electric conductors: for a voltage exceeding 1000 voltsHS 854460

    Share of Bulgaria's imports12 per cent, 39 source countries
    Changeup 21 per cent on 2022 (USD 4m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 10,422 a tonne, 447 tonnes
    USD 5min 2024
  50. 50

    Plastics: other articles n.e.c. in chapter 39HS 392690

    Share of Bulgaria's imports2 per cent, 103 source countries
    Changedown 28 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 9,353 a tonne, 496 tonnes
    USD 5min 2024
Fastest growing

The lines that grew most since 2022.

Lines worth at least USD 5m in 2022, ranked by growth to 2024 in current dollars. A fast rise can be a new product, a shift away from another source, or a price change; the record does not say which.

  1. Vehicles: with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 2500ccHS 870332USD 52m in 2024, from USD 7m in 2022. Romania supplies 16 per cent of the line.
  2. Cigarettes: containing tobaccoHS 240220USD 105m in 2024, from USD 16m in 2022. Romania supplies 38 per cent of the line.
  3. Games: video game consoles and machines, other than those of subheading 9504.30HS 950450USD 19m in 2024, up 155 per cent on 2022 (USD 7m in 2022). Romania supplies 33 per cent of the line.
  4. Insulated electric conductors: ignition wiring sets and other wiring sets of a kind used in vehicles, aircraft or shipsHS 854430USD 32m in 2024, up 107 per cent on 2022 (USD 15m in 2022). Romania supplies 31 per cent of the line.
  5. Amino-resins: urea and thiourea resins, in primary formsHS 390910USD 22m in 2024, up 87 per cent on 2022 (USD 12m in 2022). Romania supplies 51 per cent of the line.
  6. Aluminium: casks, drums, cans, boxes and the like for any material (not compressed or liquefied gas), 300l capacity or less, whether or not lined or heat-insulated, no...HS 761290USD 11m in 2024, up 83 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022). Romania supplies 49 per cent of the line.
  7. Paper and paperboard: cartons, boxes and cases, of corrugated paper or paperboardHS 481910USD 10m in 2024, up 61 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022). Romania supplies 35 per cent of the line.
  8. Alcohols: saturated monohydric, methanol (methyl alcohol)HS 290511USD 25m in 2024, up 60 per cent on 2022 (USD 16m in 2022). Romania supplies 66 per cent of the line.
  9. Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1000 but not over 1500ccHS 870322USD 10m in 2024, up 56 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022). Romania supplies 4 per cent of the line.
  10. WhiskiesHS 220830USD 27m in 2024, up 48 per cent on 2022 (USD 18m in 2022). Romania supplies 19 per cent of the line.
  11. Waters: including mineral and aerated, containing added sugar or other sweetening matter or flavouredHS 220210USD 34m in 2024, up 44 per cent on 2022 (USD 24m in 2022). Romania supplies 22 per cent of the line.
  12. Chocolate and other food preparations containing cocoa: n.e.c. in chapter 18HS 180690USD 11m in 2024, up 42 per cent on 2022 (USD 8m in 2022). Romania supplies 8 per cent of the line.
  13. Seats: with wooden frames, upholstered, (excluding medical, surgical, dental, veterinary or barber furniture)HS 940161USD 8m in 2024, up 39 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022). Romania supplies 18 per cent of the line.
  14. Cans: which are to be closed by soldering or crimping, for any material (excluding compressed or liquefied gas), less than 50l capacity, of iron or steelHS 731021USD 8m in 2024, up 21 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022). Romania supplies 45 per cent of the line.
  15. Food preparations: bakers' wares n.e.c. in heading no. 1605, whether or not containing cocoa: communion wafers, empty cachets suitable for pharmaceutical use, sealing...HS 190590USD 31m in 2024, up 19 per cent on 2022 (USD 26m in 2022). Romania supplies 19 per cent of the line.
  16. Vegetable preparations: potatoes, prepared or preserved otherwise than by vinegar or acetic acid, not frozenHS 200520USD 25m in 2024, up 16 per cent on 2022 (USD 22m in 2022). Romania supplies 68 per cent of the line.
  17. Paper and paperboard: uncoated, fluting paper other than semi-chemical or straw, rolls or sheetsHS 480519USD 7m in 2024, up 7 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022). Romania supplies 23 per cent of the line.
  18. Particle board of wood, whether or not agglomerated with resins or other organic binding substancesHS 441011USD 20m in 2024, up 2 per cent on 2022 (USD 20m in 2022). Romania supplies 47 per cent of the line.
  19. Chocolate and other food preparations containing cocoa: in blocks, slabs or bars, (not filled), weighing 2kg or lessHS 180632USD 18m in 2024, level with 2022 (USD 18m in 2022). Romania supplies 22 per cent of the line.
Where Romania dominates

Lines where Romania supplies 60 per cent or more.

The largest lines worth USD 1m or more where Romania ships at least 60 per cent of what Bulgaria imports. This is supply concentration: how much of the line depends on one source country.

  1. Vegetable preparations: potatoes, prepared or preserved otherwise than by vinegar or acetic acid, not frozenHS 20052068 per cent of Bulgaria's imports of the line, USD 25m; 41 source countries in all.
  2. Alcohols: saturated monohydric, methanol (methyl alcohol)HS 29051166 per cent of Bulgaria's imports of the line, USD 25m; 24 source countries in all.
  3. Sodium hydroxide (caustic soda): in aqueous solution (soda lye or liquid soda)HS 28151260 per cent of Bulgaria's imports of the line, USD 8m; 14 source countries in all.
  4. Iron or non-alloy steel: (not in coils), flat-rolled, of a width 600mm or more, hot-rolled, without patterns in relief, of a thickness of less than 3mmHS 72085474 per cent of Bulgaria's imports of the line, USD 5m; 15 source countries in all.
  5. Amino-resins: melamine resins, in primary formsHS 39092062 per cent of Bulgaria's imports of the line, USD 4m; 8 source countries in all.
  6. Steel: stainless: line pipe of a kind used for oil or gas pipelines n.e.c. in chapter 73, welded, (not seamless)HS 73061196 per cent of Bulgaria's imports of the line, USD 4m; 8 source countries in all.
  7. Rail locomotives: powered by electric accumulatorsHS 860120100 per cent of Bulgaria's imports of the line, USD 3m; 4 source countries in all.
  8. Iron or steel, railway or tramway track construction material: switch blades, crossing frogs, point rods and other crossing piecesHS 73023088 per cent of Bulgaria's imports of the line, USD 2m; 8 source countries in all.
  9. Oriented strand board (OSB) of wood, whether or not agglomerated with resins or other organic binding substancesHS 44101292 per cent of Bulgaria's imports of the line, USD 2m; 11 source countries in all.
  10. Rail locomotives and locomotive tenders: other than diesel-electric poweredHS 86029097 per cent of Bulgaria's imports of the line, USD 2m; 3 source countries in all.
  11. Medicaments: containing alkaloids or their derivatives: other than ephedrine, pseudoephedrine (INN) or norephedrine or their salts: for therapeutic or prophylactic...HS 30034999 per cent of Bulgaria's imports of the line, USD 2m; 4 source countries in all.
  12. Sulphates: of magnesiumHS 28332168 per cent of Bulgaria's imports of the line, USD 2m; 18 source countries in all.
  13. Wood: densified wood, in blocks, plates, strips or profile shapesHS 44130066 per cent of Bulgaria's imports of the line, USD 2m; 18 source countries in all.
  14. Cement: hydraulic kinds n.e.c. in heading no. 2523HS 25239096 per cent of Bulgaria's imports of the line, USD 2m; 11 source countries in all.
  15. Steel, stainless: seamless, casing and tubing, of a kind used in drilling for oil or gasHS 73042494 per cent of Bulgaria's imports of the line, USD 1m; 10 source countries in all.
  16. Nickel: plates, sheets, strip and foil, of nickel alloysHS 75062085 per cent of Bulgaria's imports of the line, USD 1m; 10 source countries in all.
Another source, lower unit value

Where another country ships the same line for at least 20 per cent less a tonne.

Lines worth USD 5m or more where Romania's unit value is recorded and another country also ships at least USD 5m of the same line to Bulgaria at a unit value at least 20 per cent lower. The largest such source is named. The same heading can hold different grades, so a lower figure is a question to ask, not a like-for-like price.

  1. Cigarettes: containing tobaccoHS 240220Romania: USD 105m at USD 24,206 a tonne. Greece: USD 52m (18 per cent of the line) at USD 10,419 a tonne, 57 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 19,128 a tonne.
  2. Vehicles: with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 2500ccHS 870332Romania: USD 52m at USD 12,851 a tonne. France: USD 41m (13 per cent of the line) at USD 8,294 a tonne, 36 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 11,202 a tonne.
  3. Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail saleHS 300490Romania: USD 48m at USD 45,933 a tonne. Italy: USD 53m (4 per cent of the line) at USD 30,432 a tonne, 34 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 117,155 a tonne.
  4. Food preparations: bakers' wares n.e.c. in heading no. 1605, whether or not containing cocoa: communion wafers, empty cachets suitable for pharmaceutical use, sealing...HS 190590Romania: USD 31m at USD 3,087 a tonne. Serbia: USD 8m (5 per cent of the line) at USD 1,569 a tonne, 49 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 3,222 a tonne.
  5. Particle board of wood, whether or not agglomerated with resins or other organic binding substancesHS 441011Romania: USD 20m at USD 608 a tonne. Turkey: USD 7m (16 per cent of the line) at USD 375 a tonne, 38 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 781 a tonne.
  6. Propylene, other olefin polymers: polypropylene in primary formsHS 390210Romania: USD 18m at USD 1,868 a tonne. Greece: USD 52m (27 per cent of the line) at USD 1,271 a tonne, 32 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 1,422 a tonne.
  7. Electro-thermic appliances: coffee or tea makers, of a kind used for domestic purposesHS 851671Romania: USD 13m at USD 42,196 a tonne. China: USD 11m (27 per cent of the line) at USD 14,550 a tonne, 66 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 32,716 a tonne.
  8. Iron or non-alloy steel (excluding cast iron): seamless, cold-drawn or cold-rolled, tubes, pipes and hollow profiles of circular cross-sectionHS 730431Romania: USD 13m at USD 3,671 a tonne. Italy: USD 8m (28 per cent of the line) at USD 2,315 a tonne, 37 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 2,342 a tonne.
  9. Rubber: new pneumatic tyres, of a kind used on motor cars (including station wagons and racing cars)HS 401110Romania: USD 11m at USD 9,147 a tonne. China: USD 31m (20 per cent of the line) at USD 3,616 a tonne, 61 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 8,180 a tonne.
  10. Chocolate and other food preparations containing cocoa: n.e.c. in chapter 18HS 180690Romania: USD 11m at USD 6,151 a tonne. Ukraine: USD 10m (7 per cent of the line) at USD 4,027 a tonne, 35 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 6,688 a tonne.
  11. Paper and paperboard: cartons, boxes and cases, of corrugated paper or paperboardHS 481910Romania: USD 10m at USD 2,677 a tonne. Turkey: USD 8m (27 per cent of the line) at USD 1,643 a tonne, 39 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 2,634 a tonne.
  12. Telephone sets: smartphones for cellular or other wireless networksHS 851713Romania: USD 10m at USD 2.7m a tonne. China: USD 352m (46 per cent of the line) at USD 819,142 a tonne, 69 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 1.0m a tonne.
  13. Insulated electric conductors: for a voltage not exceeding 1000 volts, fitted with connectorsHS 854442Romania: USD 10m at USD 89,536 a tonne. China: USD 16m (18 per cent of the line) at USD 14,848 a tonne, 83 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 66,938 a tonne.
  14. Seats: with wooden frames, upholstered, (excluding medical, surgical, dental, veterinary or barber furniture)HS 940161Romania: USD 8m at USD 10,404 a tonne. China: USD 12m (27 per cent of the line) at USD 3,357 a tonne, 68 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 5,561 a tonne.
  15. Cans: which are to be closed by soldering or crimping, for any material (excluding compressed or liquefied gas), less than 50l capacity, of iron or steelHS 731021Romania: USD 8m at USD 6,629 a tonne. Turkey: USD 6m (37 per cent of the line) at USD 2,914 a tonne, 56 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 4,336 a tonne.
  16. Automatic data processing machines: portable, weighing not more than 10kg, consisting of at least a central processing unit, a keyboard and a displayHS 847130Romania: USD 7m at USD 537,295 a tonne. China: USD 181m (71 per cent of the line) at USD 263,805 a tonne, 51 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 235,231 a tonne.
  17. Iron or non-alloy steel: in coils, without patterns in relief, flat-rolled, of a width 600mm or more, hot-rolled, of a thickness of less than 3mmHS 720839Romania: USD 6m at USD 755 a tonne. Turkey: USD 7m (5 per cent of the line) at USD 603 a tonne, 20 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 606 a tonne.
  18. Vehicles: with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), for transport of goods, (of a gvw not exceeding 5 tonnes), n.e.c. in...HS 870421Romania: USD 6m at USD 9,715 a tonne. Germany: USD 10m (6 per cent of the line) at USD 7,436 a tonne, 24 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 12,257 a tonne.
  19. Iron or steel: articles n.e.c. in heading 7326HS 732690Romania: USD 6m at USD 7,287 a tonne. Turkey: USD 21m (16 per cent of the line) at USD 1,972 a tonne, 73 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 6,395 a tonne.
  20. Washing and cleaning preparations: powders, flakes and granules, surface-active, whether or not containing soap (excluding those of heading no. 3401), put up for retail...HS 340250Romania: USD 5m at USD 4,567 a tonne. Italy: USD 21m (22 per cent of the line) at USD 1,922 a tonne, 58 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 2,764 a tonne.
What this record says

What crossed the border, what it was worth, and what it weighed.

Every figure on this page is from CEPII's BACI file, which reconciles what each pair of countries reports to the UN about the same shipment. Trade year 2024, compared with 2022. A line is one six-digit customs heading (HS 2022). Values are in US dollars at the border; growth is in current dollars, so part of any change is price, not volume.

Unit value. Unit values are customs values per tonne, declared at the border, not product prices. It is the value of a line divided by its declared weight, so it mixes grades, models and qualities under one heading. It is shown only where the weight is recorded, at least three source countries of USD 100k or more ship the line to Bulgaria with a weight, and the figure sits within a factor of five of the middle of those sources. Outside that band it is treated as a recording problem and left out.

Share is Romania's part of everything Bulgaria imported in that line, from every source. Sources counts the countries that shipped any of it.

Scope. Manufactured and processed goods, customs chapters 16 to 96, without ores, fuels, precious metals, scrap, raw farm output and one-off capital and defence purchases: the same rule as the Made here pages.

What it does not say

A record of trade, not a shopping list.

What this record does not say: what sells at retail, what margin a trade leaves, how crowded the marketplaces are, or how much of a flow is re-exported through entrepots such as Hong Kong and Singapore.

A large line is not proof of an opening, and a lower unit value from another country is not proof the goods are the same. Tariffs, standards, freight, payment terms, lead times and the plain fact that a supplier is good at it are all invisible here. Nothing on this page is a forecast, a recommendation or a promise. No supplier company is named, because the record holds none.

Source: CEPII BACI, HS22, version 202601. Edition of 2026-11-03.

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