Trade lane
What the United States buys from Poland.
The United States imported USD 12bn of manufactured and processed goods from Poland in 2024, up 13 per cent on 2022. That is 1 per cent of everything the United States imported in these lines, and Poland is its number 28 source. Below: the 50 largest lines, the fastest growing, where Poland dominates, and where another country ships the same line for less a tonne.
Trade year 2024, compared with 2022. Unit values are customs values per tonne, declared at the border, not product prices.
USD 12bnfrom Poland in 2024 (USD 11bn in 2022)
1 per centof the United States's imports in these lines, USD 2.6tn from every source
760product lines worth USD 1m or more on this lane
#28Poland's rank among the United States's sources
The top 50
The largest lines on the lane, by 2024 value.
Each line shows what the United States paid Poland for it at the border, Poland's share of everything the United States imported in that line, how it changed since 2022, and the customs unit value per tonne where the weight is recorded. Together they are 55 per cent of the lane.
-
1
Turbines: parts of turbo-jets and turbo-propellersHS 841191
Share of the United States's imports7 per cent, 95 source countriesChangeup 46 per cent on 2022 (USD 890m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 1.9m a tonne, 690 tonnesUSD 1.3bnin 2024 -
2
Electric accumulators: lithium-ion, including separators, whether or not rectangular (including square)HS 850760
Share of the United States's imports3 per cent, 81 source countriesChangeup 48 per cent on 2022 (USD 437m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 65,536 a tonne, 9,840 tonnesUSD 645min 2024 -
3
Hearing aids (excluding parts and accessories)HS 902140
Share of the United States's imports29 per cent, 44 source countriesChangeup 12 per cent on 2022 (USD 543m in 2022)Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of rangeUSD 608min 2024 -
4
Insulated electric conductors: for a voltage exceeding 1000 voltsHS 854460
Share of the United States's imports10 per cent, 71 source countriesChangeup 59 per cent on 2022 (USD 136m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 10,166 a tonne, 21,336 tonnesUSD 217min 2024 -
5
Gears and gearing: (not toothed wheels, chain sprockets and other transmission elements presented separately): ball or roller screws: gear boxes and other speed...HS 848340
Share of the United States's imports6 per cent, 111 source countriesChangeup 49 per cent on 2022 (USD 139m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 25,859 a tonne, 8,034 tonnesUSD 208min 2024 -
6
Aircraft and spacecraft: parts of aeroplanes, helicopters or unmanned aircraft n.e.c. in heading no. 8807HS 880730
Share of the United States's imports1 per cent, 114 source countriesChangeup 61 per cent on 2022 (USD 119m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 1.1m a tonne, 172 tonnesUSD 192min 2024 -
7
Medical, surgical or dental instruments and appliances: n.e.c. in heading no. 9018HS 901890
Share of the United States's imports1 per cent, 123 source countriesChangeup 111 per cent on 2022 (USD 83m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 132,781 a tonne, 1,318 tonnesUSD 175min 2024 -
8
Electric accumulators: parts n.e.c. in heading no. 8507HS 850790
Share of the United States's imports6 per cent, 60 source countriesChangefrom USD 16m in 2022Unit valueUSD 40,089 a tonne, 3,884 tonnesUSD 156min 2024 -
9
Furniture: wooden, other than for office, kitchen or bedroom useHS 940360
Share of the United States's imports2 per cent, 145 source countriesChangedown 33 per cent on 2022 (USD 224m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 2,999 a tonne, 50,030 tonnesUSD 150min 2024 -
10
Turbo-jets: of a thrust exceeding 25kNHS 841112
Share of the United States's imports2 per cent, 56 source countriesChangedown 30 per cent on 2022 (USD 214m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 1.7m a tonne, 89 tonnesUSD 149min 2024 -
11
Taps, cocks, valves and similar appliances: for pipes, boiler shells, tanks, vats or the like, including thermostatically controlled valvesHS 848180
Share of the United States's imports1 per cent, 123 source countriesChangeup 37 per cent on 2022 (USD 98m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 48,731 a tonne, 2,745 tonnesUSD 134min 2024 -
12
Boards, panels, consoles, desks and other bases: for electric control or the distribution of electricity, (other than switching apparatus of heading no. 8517), for a...HS 853710
Share of the United States's imports1 per cent, 140 source countriesChangeup 28 per cent on 2022 (USD 98m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 102,121 a tonne, 1,235 tonnesUSD 126min 2024 -
13
Engines: reciprocating piston engines, of a kind used for the propulsion of vehicles of chapter 87, of a cylinder capacity exceeding 1000ccHS 840734
Share of the United States's imports1 per cent, 50 source countriesChangefrom USD 86k in 2022Unit valueUSD 31,063 a tonne, 3,919 tonnesUSD 122min 2024 -
14
Vehicle parts: suspension systems and parts thereof (including shock-absorbers)HS 870880
Share of the United States's imports2 per cent, 87 source countriesChangeup 48 per cent on 2022 (USD 82m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 9,580 a tonne, 12,657 tonnesUSD 121min 2024 -
15
Chocolate and other food preparations containing cocoa: n.e.c. in chapter 18HS 180690
Share of the United States's imports6 per cent, 106 source countriesChangedown 2 per cent on 2022 (USD 120m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 16,672 a tonne, 6,998 tonnesUSD 117min 2024 -
16
Television cameras: n.e.c. in item no 8525.8HS 852589
Share of the United States's imports1 per cent, 111 source countriesChangedown 1 per cent on 2022 (USD 112m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 194,590 a tonne, 573 tonnesUSD 111min 2024 -
17
Vehicles: parts and accessories, of bodies, other than safety seat beltsHS 870829
Share of the United States's imports1 per cent, 98 source countriesChangeup 2 per cent on 2022 (USD 108m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 16,365 a tonne, 6,725 tonnesUSD 110min 2024 -
18
Communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the reception, conversion and transmission or regeneration of voice, images or other...HS 851762
Share of the United States's importsunder 1 per cent, 152 source countriesChangeup 12 per cent on 2022 (USD 96m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 325,716 a tonne, 329 tonnesUSD 107min 2024 -
19
Furniture: wooden, for bedroom useHS 940350
Share of the United States's imports2 per cent, 114 source countriesChangedown 37 per cent on 2022 (USD 144m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 2,789 a tonne, 32,720 tonnesUSD 91min 2024 -
20
Appliances: worn, carried or implanted in the body, to compensate for a defect or disabilityHS 902190
Share of the United States's imports4 per cent, 68 source countriesChangeup 25 per cent on 2022 (USD 71m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 970,365 a tonne, 91 tonnesUSD 88min 2024 -
21
Electrical transformers: liquid dielectric, having a power handling capacity exceeding 10,000kVAHS 850423
Share of the United States's imports3 per cent, 32 source countriesChangeup 163 per cent on 2022 (USD 33m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 11,730 a tonne, 7,366 tonnesUSD 86min 2024 -
22
Turbines: gas-turbines (excluding turbo-jets and turbo-propellers), of a power not exceeding 5000kWHS 841181
Share of the United States's imports18 per cent, 46 source countriesChangeup 58 per cent on 2022 (USD 55m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 3.2m a tonne, 27 tonnesUSD 86min 2024 -
23
Turbines: parts of gas turbines (excluding turbo-jets and turbo-propellers)HS 841199
Share of the United States's imports2 per cent, 93 source countriesChangeup 125 per cent on 2022 (USD 37m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 167,315 a tonne, 499 tonnesUSD 83min 2024 -
24
Electrical static convertersHS 850440
Share of the United States's importsunder 1 per cent, 142 source countriesChangeup 71 per cent on 2022 (USD 45m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 58,112 a tonne, 1,322 tonnesUSD 77min 2024 -
25
Fork-lift and other works trucks: fitted with lifting or handling equipment, self-propelled by other than electric motorHS 842720
Share of the United States's imports2 per cent, 42 source countriesChangeup 51 per cent on 2022 (USD 50m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 7,510 a tonne, 10,083 tonnesUSD 76min 2024 -
26
Dental instruments and appliances: other than dental drill enginesHS 901849
Share of the United States's imports6 per cent, 78 source countriesChangeup 37 per cent on 2022 (USD 54m in 2022)Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of rangeUSD 74min 2024 -
27
Vehicle parts and accessories: n.e.c. in heading no. 8708HS 870899
Share of the United States's importsunder 1 per cent, 125 source countriesChangeup 54 per cent on 2022 (USD 46m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 18,250 a tonne, 3,891 tonnesUSD 71min 2024 -
28
Regulating or controlling instruments and apparatus: automatic, other than hydraulic or pneumaticHS 903289
Share of the United States's imports2 per cent, 117 source countriesChangedown 16 per cent on 2022 (USD 84m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 121,207 a tonne, 579 tonnesUSD 70min 2024 -
29
Plastics: plates, sheets, film, foil and strip, of plastics n.e.c. in heading no. 3921, cellularHS 392119
Share of the United States's imports7 per cent, 73 source countriesChangefrom USD 2m in 2022Unit valueUSD 38,417 a tonne, 1,789 tonnesUSD 69min 2024 -
30
Food preparations: waffles and wafers, whether or not containing cocoaHS 190532
Share of the United States's imports7 per cent, 88 source countriesChangeup 53 per cent on 2022 (USD 44m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 13,253 a tonne, 5,084 tonnesUSD 67min 2024 -
31
Rubber: new pneumatic tyres, of a kind used on motor cars (including station wagons and racing cars)HS 401110
Share of the United States's imports1 per cent, 63 source countriesChangeup 5 per cent on 2022 (USD 63m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 6,065 a tonne, 10,979 tonnesUSD 67min 2024 -
32
Machines and mechanical appliances: having individual functions, n.e.c. or included in this chapterHS 847989
Share of the United States's imports1 per cent, 111 source countriesChangeup 54 per cent on 2022 (USD 42m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 28,836 a tonne, 2,233 tonnesUSD 64min 2024 -
33
Seats: parts, (of other than wood) for use in the assembly of motor vehicles as determined by the ministerHS 940199
Share of the United States's imports1 per cent, 101 source countriesChangeup 31 per cent on 2022 (USD 49m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 9,669 a tonne, 6,610 tonnesUSD 64min 2024 -
34
Machines and apparatus of a kind used solely or principally for the manufacture of semiconductor devices or of electronic integrated circuitsHS 848620
Share of the United States's imports1 per cent, 49 source countriesChangeup 72 per cent on 2022 (USD 37m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 414,393 a tonne, 153 tonnesUSD 63min 2024 -
35
Plastics: other articles n.e.c. in chapter 39HS 392690
Share of the United States's imports1 per cent, 169 source countriesChangeup 2 per cent on 2022 (USD 59m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 19,719 a tonne, 3,026 tonnesUSD 60min 2024 -
36
Aircraft and spacecraft: under-carriages and parts thereofHS 880720
Share of the United States's imports4 per cent, 76 source countriesChangedown 5 per cent on 2022 (USD 61m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 358,870 a tonne, 162 tonnesUSD 58min 2024 -
37
Insulated electric conductors: for a voltage not exceeding 1000 volts, not fitted with connectorsHS 854449
Share of the United States's imports2 per cent, 103 source countriesChangedown 50 per cent on 2022 (USD 115m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 8,566 a tonne, 6,649 tonnesUSD 57min 2024 -
38
Pumps and compressors: for air, vacuum or gas, n.e.c. in heading no. 8414HS 841480
Share of the United States's imports1 per cent, 115 source countriesChangeup 489 per cent on 2022 (USD 10m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 36,065 a tonne, 1,555 tonnesUSD 56min 2024 -
39
Heat exchange units: not used for domestic purposesHS 841950
Share of the United States's imports3 per cent, 104 source countriesChangedown 26 per cent on 2022 (USD 75m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 24,284 a tonne, 2,285 tonnesUSD 55min 2024 -
40
Furniture: parts, of woodHS 940391
Share of the United States's imports3 per cent, 85 source countriesChangeup 51 per cent on 2022 (USD 37m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 2,389 a tonne, 23,070 tonnesUSD 55min 2024 -
41
VodkaHS 220860
Share of the United States's imports9 per cent, 61 source countriesChangelevel with 2022 (USD 52m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 6,482 a tonne, 8,049 tonnesUSD 52min 2024 -
42
Vehicle parts: road wheels and parts and accessories thereofHS 870870
Share of the United States's imports1 per cent, 85 source countriesChangedown 41 per cent on 2022 (USD 85m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 7,140 a tonne, 7,057 tonnesUSD 50min 2024 -
43
Insulated electric conductors: for a voltage not exceeding 1000 volts, fitted with connectorsHS 854442
Share of the United States's imports1 per cent, 122 source countriesChangedown 14 per cent on 2022 (USD 56m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 67,915 a tonne, 713 tonnesUSD 48min 2024 -
44
Units of automatic data processing machines: processing units other than those of item no. 8471.41 or 8471.49, whether or not containing in the same housing one or two...HS 847150
Share of the United States's importsunder 1 per cent, 108 source countriesChangedown 81 per cent on 2022 (USD 249m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 435,889 a tonne, 111 tonnesUSD 48min 2024 -
45
Valves: for oleohydraulic or pneumatic transmissionsHS 848120
Share of the United States's imports2 per cent, 92 source countriesChangeup 15 per cent on 2022 (USD 42m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 54,512 a tonne, 882 tonnesUSD 48min 2024 -
46
Aluminium: structures (excluding prefabricated buildings of heading no. 9406) and parts of structures, doors, windows and their frames and thresholds for doorsHS 761010
Share of the United States's imports3 per cent, 89 source countriesChangeup 54 per cent on 2022 (USD 31m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 11,911 a tonne, 4,001 tonnesUSD 48min 2024 -
47
Explosives, prepared: other than propellent powdersHS 360200
Share of the United States's imports29 per cent, 26 source countriesChangeup 58 per cent on 2022 (USD 30m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 7,076 a tonne, 6,654 tonnesUSD 47min 2024 -
48
Vehicle parts: brakes, servo-brakes and parts thereofHS 870830
Share of the United States's imports1 per cent, 99 source countriesChangeup 11 per cent on 2022 (USD 42m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 11,068 a tonne, 4,220 tonnesUSD 47min 2024 -
49
Plastics: builders' ware, doors, windows and their frames and thresholds for doorsHS 392520
Share of the United States's imports7 per cent, 80 source countriesChangeup 32 per cent on 2022 (USD 35m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 5,298 a tonne, 8,783 tonnesUSD 47min 2024 -
50
Ignition or starting equipment: distributors and ignition coils of a kind used for spark-ignition or compression-ignition internal combustion enginesHS 851130
Share of the United States's imports9 per cent, 72 source countriesChangeup 1 per cent on 2022 (USD 46m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 29,550 a tonne, 1,571 tonnesUSD 46min 2024
Fastest growing
The lines that grew most since 2022.
Lines worth at least USD 5m in 2022, ranked by growth to 2024 in current dollars. A fast rise can be a new product, a shift away from another source, or a price change; the record does not say which.
- Electric accumulators: parts n.e.c. in heading no. 8507HS 850790USD 156m in 2024, from USD 16m in 2022. Poland supplies 6 per cent of the line.
- Machinery: catalytic converters or particulate filters, whether or not combined, for purifying or filtering exhaust gases from internal combustion enginesHS 842132USD 34m in 2024, from USD 5m in 2022. Poland supplies 1 per cent of the line.
- Pumps and compressors: for air, vacuum or gas, n.e.c. in heading no. 8414HS 841480USD 56m in 2024, up 489 per cent on 2022 (USD 10m in 2022). Poland supplies 1 per cent of the line.
- Buildings: prefabricated, of woodHS 940610USD 22m in 2024, up 211 per cent on 2022 (USD 7m in 2022). Poland supplies 9 per cent of the line.
- Dish washing machines: of the household typeHS 842211USD 20m in 2024, up 211 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022). Poland supplies 3 per cent of the line.
- Turbines: parts of steam and other vapour turbinesHS 840690USD 34m in 2024, up 205 per cent on 2022 (USD 11m in 2022). Poland supplies 13 per cent of the line.
- Seats: of a kind used for aircraftHS 940110USD 18m in 2024, up 201 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022). Poland supplies 4 per cent of the line.
- Engines: hydraulic power engines and motors, linear acting (cylinders)HS 841221USD 27m in 2024, up 169 per cent on 2022 (USD 10m in 2022). Poland supplies 2 per cent of the line.
- Electrical transformers: liquid dielectric, having a power handling capacity exceeding 10,000kVAHS 850423USD 86m in 2024, up 163 per cent on 2022 (USD 33m in 2022). Poland supplies 3 per cent of the line.
- Electric motors and generators: parts suitable for use solely or principally with the machines of heading no. 8501 or 8502HS 850300USD 15m in 2024, up 157 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022). Poland supplies under 1 per cent of the line.
- Reception and transmission apparatus: for use with the apparatus of heading no. 8524 to 8528, excluding aerials and aerial reflectorsHS 852990USD 17m in 2024, up 150 per cent on 2022 (USD 7m in 2022). Poland supplies 1 per cent of the line.
- Air heaters and hot air distributors, (not electrically heated), incorporating a motor-driven fan or blower and parts thereof, of iron or steelHS 732290USD 13m in 2024, up 146 per cent on 2022 (USD 5m in 2022). Poland supplies 2 per cent of the line.
- Derivatives of hydrocarbons: containing only nitro or only nitroso groups, whether or not halogenatedHS 290420USD 23m in 2024, up 141 per cent on 2022 (USD 9m in 2022). Poland supplies 34 per cent of the line.
- Centrifuges: n.e.c. in heading no. 8421, including centrifugal dryers (but not clothes-dryers)HS 842119USD 24m in 2024, up 139 per cent on 2022 (USD 10m in 2022). Poland supplies 8 per cent of the line.
- Paper and paperboard: uncoated, weight 150g/m2 or less, in rolls or sheets, n.e.c. in heading no.4805HS 480591USD 14m in 2024, up 134 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022). Poland supplies 8 per cent of the line.
- Furniture: parts, of other than woodHS 940399USD 37m in 2024, up 132 per cent on 2022 (USD 16m in 2022). Poland supplies 2 per cent of the line.
- Turbines: parts of gas turbines (excluding turbo-jets and turbo-propellers)HS 841199USD 83m in 2024, up 125 per cent on 2022 (USD 37m in 2022). Poland supplies 2 per cent of the line.
- Medical, surgical or dental instruments and appliances: n.e.c. in heading no. 9018HS 901890USD 175m in 2024, up 111 per cent on 2022 (USD 83m in 2022). Poland supplies 1 per cent of the line.
- Industrial robotsHS 842870USD 15m in 2024, up 108 per cent on 2022 (USD 7m in 2022). Poland supplies 4 per cent of the line.
- Machinery, plant and laboratory equipment: for treating materials by change of temperature, other than for making hot drinks or cooking or heating foodHS 841989USD 10m in 2024, up 97 per cent on 2022 (USD 5m in 2022). Poland supplies 1 per cent of the line.
Where Poland dominates
Lines where Poland supplies 60 per cent or more.
The largest lines worth USD 1m or more where Poland ships at least 60 per cent of what the United States imports. This is supply concentration: how much of the line depends on one source country.
No line worth USD 1m or more where Poland supplies 60 per cent of the United States's imports.
Another source, lower unit value
Where another country ships the same line for at least 20 per cent less a tonne.
Lines worth USD 5m or more where Poland's unit value is recorded and another country also ships at least USD 5m of the same line to the United States at a unit value at least 20 per cent lower. The largest such source is named. The same heading can hold different grades, so a lower figure is a question to ask, not a like-for-like price.
- Turbines: parts of turbo-jets and turbo-propellersHS 841191Poland: USD 1.3bn at USD 1.9m a tonne. China: USD 719m (4 per cent of the line) at USD 1.0m a tonne, 46 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 1.2m a tonne.
- Electric accumulators: lithium-ion, including separators, whether or not rectangular (including square)HS 850760Poland: USD 645m at USD 65,536 a tonne. China: USD 16bn (64 per cent of the line) at USD 49,945 a tonne, 24 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 52,703 a tonne.
- Insulated electric conductors: for a voltage exceeding 1000 voltsHS 854460Poland: USD 217m at USD 10,166 a tonne. China: USD 334m (16 per cent of the line) at USD 5,429 a tonne, 47 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 10,429 a tonne.
- Gears and gearing: (not toothed wheels, chain sprockets and other transmission elements presented separately): ball or roller screws: gear boxes and other speed...HS 848340Poland: USD 208m at USD 25,859 a tonne. Japan: USD 329m (9 per cent of the line) at USD 18,426 a tonne, 29 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 25,334 a tonne.
- Aircraft and spacecraft: parts of aeroplanes, helicopters or unmanned aircraft n.e.c. in heading no. 8807HS 880730Poland: USD 192m at USD 1.1m a tonne. United Kingdom: USD 2.3bn (16 per cent of the line) at USD 599,314 a tonne, 46 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 431,132 a tonne.
- Medical, surgical or dental instruments and appliances: n.e.c. in heading no. 9018HS 901890Poland: USD 175m at USD 132,781 a tonne. Mexico: USD 7.0bn (35 per cent of the line) at USD 13,948 a tonne, 90 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 67,207 a tonne.
- Electric accumulators: parts n.e.c. in heading no. 8507HS 850790Poland: USD 156m at USD 40,089 a tonne. China: USD 1.2bn (49 per cent of the line) at USD 23,411 a tonne, 42 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 16,211 a tonne.
- Turbo-jets: of a thrust exceeding 25kNHS 841112Poland: USD 149m at USD 1.7m a tonne. Spain: USD 126m (2 per cent of the line) at USD 1.3m a tonne, 22 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 1.7m a tonne.
- Taps, cocks, valves and similar appliances: for pipes, boiler shells, tanks, vats or the like, including thermostatically controlled valvesHS 848180Poland: USD 134m at USD 48,731 a tonne. China: USD 2.2bn (22 per cent of the line) at USD 37,609 a tonne, 23 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 38,140 a tonne.
- Boards, panels, consoles, desks and other bases: for electric control or the distribution of electricity, (other than switching apparatus of heading no. 8517), for a...HS 853710Poland: USD 126m at USD 102,121 a tonne. South Korea: USD 694m (4 per cent of the line) at USD 71,323 a tonne, 30 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 138,152 a tonne.
- Engines: reciprocating piston engines, of a kind used for the propulsion of vehicles of chapter 87, of a cylinder capacity exceeding 1000ccHS 840734Poland: USD 122m at USD 31,063 a tonne. Mexico: USD 3.6bn (38 per cent of the line) at USD 20,925 a tonne, 33 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 20,374 a tonne.
- Vehicle parts: suspension systems and parts thereof (including shock-absorbers)HS 870880Poland: USD 121m at USD 9,580 a tonne. South Korea: USD 303m (5 per cent of the line) at USD 6,378 a tonne, 33 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 10,103 a tonne.
- Chocolate and other food preparations containing cocoa: n.e.c. in chapter 18HS 180690Poland: USD 117m at USD 16,672 a tonne. Canada: USD 765m (40 per cent of the line) at USD 6,591 a tonne, 61 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 8,578 a tonne.
- Television cameras: n.e.c. in item no 8525.8HS 852589Poland: USD 111m at USD 194,590 a tonne. Malaysia: USD 291m (3 per cent of the line) at USD 72,612 a tonne, 63 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 315,352 a tonne.
- Vehicles: parts and accessories, of bodies, other than safety seat beltsHS 870829Poland: USD 110m at USD 16,365 a tonne. China: USD 1.7bn (9 per cent of the line) at USD 12,084 a tonne, 26 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 14,681 a tonne.
- Communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the reception, conversion and transmission or regeneration of voice, images or other...HS 851762Poland: USD 107m at USD 325,716 a tonne. Vietnam: USD 12bn (22 per cent of the line) at USD 239,201 a tonne, 27 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 313,752 a tonne.
- Furniture: wooden, for bedroom useHS 940350Poland: USD 91m at USD 2,789 a tonne. Denmark: USD 10m (under 1 per cent of the line) at USD 2,039 a tonne, 27 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 3,173 a tonne.
- Appliances: worn, carried or implanted in the body, to compensate for a defect or disabilityHS 902190Poland: USD 88m at USD 970,365 a tonne. Malaysia: USD 168m (8 per cent of the line) at USD 735,430 a tonne, 24 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 995,623 a tonne.
- Turbines: gas-turbines (excluding turbo-jets and turbo-propellers), of a power not exceeding 5000kWHS 841181Poland: USD 86m at USD 3.2m a tonne. Canada: USD 187m (39 per cent of the line) at USD 1.5m a tonne, 53 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 976,351 a tonne.
- Turbines: parts of gas turbines (excluding turbo-jets and turbo-propellers)HS 841199Poland: USD 83m at USD 167,315 a tonne. Mexico: USD 1.4bn (29 per cent of the line) at USD 125,048 a tonne, 25 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 158,742 a tonne.
The other side of the lane
What the United States buys from everyone, and what it is placed to make.
What this record says
What crossed the border, what it was worth, and what it weighed.
Every figure on this page is from CEPII's BACI file, which reconciles what each pair of countries reports to the UN about the same shipment. Trade year 2024, compared with 2022. A line is one six-digit customs heading (HS 2022). Values are in US dollars at the border; growth is in current dollars, so part of any change is price, not volume.
Unit value. Unit values are customs values per tonne, declared at the border, not product prices. It is the value of a line divided by its declared weight, so it mixes grades, models and qualities under one heading. It is shown only where the weight is recorded, at least three source countries of USD 100k or more ship the line to the United States with a weight, and the figure sits within a factor of five of the middle of those sources. Outside that band it is treated as a recording problem and left out.
Share is Poland's part of everything the United States imported in that line, from every source. Sources counts the countries that shipped any of it.
Scope. Manufactured and processed goods, customs chapters 16 to 96, without ores, fuels, precious metals, scrap, raw farm output and one-off capital and defence purchases: the same rule as the Made here pages.
What it does not say
A record of trade, not a shopping list.
What this record does not say: what sells at retail, what margin a trade leaves, how crowded the marketplaces are, or how much of a flow is re-exported through entrepots such as Hong Kong and Singapore.
A large line is not proof of an opening, and a lower unit value from another country is not proof the goods are the same. Tariffs, standards, freight, payment terms, lead times and the plain fact that a supplier is good at it are all invisible here. Nothing on this page is a forecast, a recommendation or a promise. No supplier company is named, because the record holds none.
Source: CEPII BACI, HS22, version 202601. Edition of 2026-11-03.
Want to know when this lane moves?
A sourcing alert for Poland to the United States is not built yet. If it is built, it would tell you when a line on this lane shifts: a new source country, a share that moves, a unit value that changes sharply. Leave an address and you will hear when it exists, and nothing else.
Run a company? Check it against the developments BuzzBaboon follows, free.