Trade lane

What South Africa buys from the Netherlands.

South Africa imported USD 1.1bn of manufactured and processed goods from the Netherlands in 2024, up 10 per cent on 2022. That is 2 per cent of everything South Africa imported in these lines, and the Netherlands is its number 11 source. Below: the 50 largest lines, the fastest growing, where the Netherlands dominates, and where another country ships the same line for less a tonne.

Trade year 2024, compared with 2022. Unit values are customs values per tonne, declared at the border, not product prices.

USD 1.1bnfrom the Netherlands in 2024 (USD 1.0bn in 2022)
2 per centof South Africa's imports in these lines, USD 68bn from every source
186product lines worth USD 1m or more on this lane
#11the Netherlands's rank among South Africa's sources
The top 50

The largest lines on the lane, by 2024 value.

Each line shows what South Africa paid the Netherlands for it at the border, the Netherlands's share of everything South Africa imported in that line, how it changed since 2022, and the customs unit value per tonne where the weight is recorded. Together they are 58 per cent of the lane.

  1. 1

    Communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the reception, conversion and transmission or regeneration of voice, images or other...HS 851762

    Share of South Africa's imports13 per cent, 107 source countries
    Changefrom USD 6m in 2022
    Unit valueUSD 390,968 a tonne, 391 tonnes
    USD 153min 2024
  2. 2

    Catalysts, supported: reaction initiators, reaction accelerators and catalytic preparations, with precious metal or precious metal compounds as the active substance...HS 381512

    Share of South Africa's imports32 per cent, 23 source countries
    Changefrom USD 170k in 2022
    Unit valueUSD 77,383 a tonne, 660 tonnes
    USD 51min 2024
  3. 3

    Paper and paperboard: folding cartons, boxes and cases, of non-corrugated paper or paperboardHS 481920

    Share of South Africa's imports47 per cent, 65 source countries
    Changeup 120 per cent on 2022 (USD 14m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 3,225 a tonne, 9,383 tonnes
    USD 30min 2024
  4. 4

    Extracts, essences and concentrates: of coffee, and preparations with a basis of these extracts, essences or concentrates or with a basis of coffeeHS 210111

    Share of South Africa's imports25 per cent, 43 source countries
    Changeup 79 per cent on 2022 (USD 14m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 14,675 a tonne, 1,763 tonnes
    USD 26min 2024
  5. 5

    Printing, copying, and facsimile machines: machines which perform two or more of the functions of printing, copying or facsimile transmission, capable of connecting to...HS 844331

    Share of South Africa's imports24 per cent, 43 source countries
    Changefrom USD 627k in 2022
    Unit valueUSD 18,413 a tonne, 1,287 tonnes
    USD 24min 2024
  6. 6

    Dog or cat food: put up for retail sale, used in animal feedingHS 230910

    Share of South Africa's imports30 per cent, 31 source countries
    Changeup 20 per cent on 2022 (USD 16m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 2,406 a tonne, 7,851 tonnes
    USD 19min 2024
  7. 7

    Food preparations: n.e.c. in item no. 2106.10HS 210690

    Share of South Africa's imports8 per cent, 101 source countries
    Changedown 36 per cent on 2022 (USD 27m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 5,370 a tonne, 3,151 tonnes
    USD 17min 2024
  8. 8

    Tractors: road tractors for semi-trailers, with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel)HS 870121

    Share of South Africa's imports2 per cent, 19 source countries
    Changedown 70 per cent on 2022 (USD 56m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 10,888 a tonne, 1,551 tonnes
    USD 17min 2024
  9. 9

    Medical, surgical instruments and appliances: electro-diagnostic apparatus (including apparatus for functional exploratory examination or for checking physiological...HS 901819

    Share of South Africa's imports23 per cent, 68 source countries
    Changefrom USD 517k in 2022
    Unit valueUSD 384,652 a tonne, 40 tonnes
    USD 15min 2024
  10. 10

    Medical, surgical or dental instruments and appliances: n.e.c. in heading no. 9018HS 901890

    Share of South Africa's imports4 per cent, 117 source countries
    Changeup 175 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022)
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 15min 2024
  11. 11

    Vaccines, toxins, cultures of micro-organisms (excluding yeasts) and similar products: for veterinary medicineHS 300242

    Share of South Africa's imports23 per cent, 24 source countries
    Changeup 6 per cent on 2022 (USD 14m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 212,266 a tonne, 71 tonnes
    USD 15min 2024
  12. 12

    Alcohols: saturated monohydric, n.e.c. in item no. 2905.1HS 290519

    Share of South Africa's imports87 per cent, 17 source countries
    Changeup 13 per cent on 2022 (USD 13m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 1,322 a tonne, 10,990 tonnes
    USD 15min 2024
  13. 13

    Units of automatic data processing machines: processing units other than those of item no. 8471.41 or 8471.49, whether or not containing in the same housing one or two...HS 847150

    Share of South Africa's imports3 per cent, 72 source countries
    Changeup 272 per cent on 2022 (USD 4m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 282,413 a tonne, 51 tonnes
    USD 14min 2024
  14. 14

    Vehicles: with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), for transport of goods, (of a g.v.w. exceeding 20 tonnes), n.e.c. in...HS 870423

    Share of South Africa's imports7 per cent, 18 source countries
    Changeup 7 per cent on 2022 (USD 12m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 10,361 a tonne, 1,216 tonnes
    USD 13min 2024
  15. 15

    Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail saleHS 300490

    Share of South Africa's imports1 per cent, 90 source countries
    Changedown 1 per cent on 2022 (USD 13m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 71,750 a tonne, 175 tonnes
    USD 13min 2024
  16. 16

    Odoriferous substances and mixtures: used as raw materials in industries other than the food or drink industriesHS 330290

    Share of South Africa's imports9 per cent, 67 source countries
    Changedown 2 per cent on 2022 (USD 12m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 14,037 a tonne, 835 tonnes
    USD 12min 2024
  17. 17

    Electrical static convertersHS 850440

    Share of South Africa's imports2 per cent, 113 source countries
    Changefrom USD 804k in 2022
    Unit valueUSD 54,658 a tonne, 200 tonnes
    USD 11min 2024
  18. 18

    Fertilizers, mineral or chemical: nitrogenous, double salts and mixtures of calcium nitrate and ammonium nitrateHS 310260

    Share of South Africa's imports24 per cent, 9 source countries
    Changedown 21 per cent on 2022 (USD 12m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 226 a tonne, 43,681 tonnes
    USD 10min 2024
  19. 19

    Chemical products, mixtures and preparations: n.e.c. heading 3824HS 382499

    Share of South Africa's imports3 per cent, 77 source countries
    Changeup 4 per cent on 2022 (USD 9m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 3,684 a tonne, 2,661 tonnes
    USD 10min 2024
  20. 20

    Dog or cat food: (not put up for retail sale), used in animal feedingHS 230990

    Share of South Africa's imports8 per cent, 57 source countries
    Changeup 4 per cent on 2022 (USD 9m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 1,876 a tonne, 5,054 tonnes
    USD 9min 2024
  21. 21

    Electronic integrated circuits: processors and controllers, whether or not combined with memories, converters, logic circuits, amplifiers, clock and timing circuits, or...HS 854231

    Share of South Africa's imports14 per cent, 75 source countries
    Changedown 38 per cent on 2022 (USD 14m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 633,138 a tonne, 14 tonnes
    USD 9min 2024
  22. 22

    Polyethers other than polyacetals, and bis(polyoxyethylene) methylphosphonate: in primary formsHS 390729

    Share of South Africa's imports11 per cent, 34 source countries
    Changedown 45 per cent on 2022 (USD 16m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 2,486 a tonne, 3,565 tonnes
    USD 9min 2024
  23. 23

    Machines and mechanical appliances: having individual functions, n.e.c. or included in this chapterHS 847989

    Share of South Africa's imports6 per cent, 80 source countries
    Changeup 33 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022)
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 9min 2024
  24. 24

    Pacemakers: for stimulating heart muscles (excluding parts and accessories)HS 902150

    Share of South Africa's imports34 per cent, 16 source countries
    Changedown 32 per cent on 2022 (USD 13m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 5.4m a tonne, 1.6 tonnes
    USD 8min 2024
  25. 25

    Pharmaceutical goods: chemical contraceptive preparations based on hormones, on other products of heading 2937 or on spermicidesHS 300660

    Share of South Africa's imports31 per cent, 13 source countries
    Changeup 46 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 116,397 a tonne, 69 tonnes
    USD 8min 2024
  26. 26

    Printing, copying, and facsimile machines: single-function printing, copying or facsimile machines, capable of connecting to an automatic data processing machine or to...HS 844332

    Share of South Africa's imports12 per cent, 63 source countries
    Changefrom USD 389k in 2022
    Unit valueUSD 50,090 a tonne, 159 tonnes
    USD 8min 2024
  27. 27

    Machinery: parts of those machines used in the industrial preparation or manufacture of food or drinkHS 843890

    Share of South Africa's imports21 per cent, 72 source countries
    Changeup 39 per cent on 2022 (USD 5m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 56,897 a tonne, 128 tonnes
    USD 7min 2024
  28. 28

    Pumps: rotary positive displacement pumps, n.e.c. in heading no. 8413, for liquidsHS 841360

    Share of South Africa's imports12 per cent, 68 source countries
    Changefrom USD 1m in 2022
    Unit valueUSD 61,430 a tonne, 115 tonnes
    USD 7min 2024
  29. 29

    Units of automatic data processing machines: storage unitsHS 847170

    Share of South Africa's imports4 per cent, 89 source countries
    Changedown 2 per cent on 2022 (USD 7m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 400,858 a tonne, 18 tonnes
    USD 7min 2024
  30. 30

    Machinery: for cleaning or drying bottles or other containersHS 842220

    Share of South Africa's imports53 per cent, 25 source countries
    Changefrom USD 55k in 2022
    Unit valueUSD 51,478 a tonne, 124 tonnes
    USD 6min 2024
  31. 31

    Ink: for printing, other than black, whether or not concentrated or solidHS 321519

    Share of South Africa's imports10 per cent, 53 source countries
    Changedown 8 per cent on 2022 (USD 7m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 2,858 a tonne, 2,130 tonnes
    USD 6min 2024
  32. 32

    Waters: including mineral and aerated, containing added sugar or other sweetening matter or flavouredHS 220210

    Share of South Africa's imports5 per cent, 59 source countries
    Changeup 43 per cent on 2022 (USD 4m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 1,069 a tonne, 5,603 tonnes
    USD 6min 2024
  33. 33

    Dextrins and other modified starchesHS 350510

    Share of South Africa's imports11 per cent, 32 source countries
    Changeup 59 per cent on 2022 (USD 4m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 1,354 a tonne, 4,368 tonnes
    USD 6min 2024
  34. 34

    Cocoa: paste, not defattedHS 180310

    Share of South Africa's imports19 per cent, 12 source countries
    Changeup 38 per cent on 2022 (USD 4m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 11,088 a tonne, 520 tonnes
    USD 6min 2024
  35. 35

    Glassware of a kind used for table or kitchen purposes (not drinking glasses), of glass having a linear coefficient of expansion not exceeding 5 x 10 (to the minus 6)...HS 701342

    Share of South Africa's imports60 per cent, 29 source countries
    Changenew since 2022
    Unit valueUSD 9,164 a tonne, 617 tonnes
    USD 6min 2024
  36. 36

    Communication apparatus: parts, other than aerials and aerial reflectors of all kindsHS 851779

    Share of South Africa's imports3 per cent, 82 source countries
    Changeup 19 per cent on 2022 (USD 5m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 155,783 a tonne, 36 tonnes
    USD 6min 2024
  37. 37

    Iron or non-alloy steel: flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, (not corrugated), plated or coated with zinc (not electrolytically)HS 721049

    Share of South Africa's imports4 per cent, 24 source countries
    Changeup 106 per cent on 2022 (USD 3m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 1,301 a tonne, 4,320 tonnes
    USD 6min 2024
  38. 38

    Machinery: for packing or wrappingHS 842240

    Share of South Africa's imports7 per cent, 55 source countries
    Changeup 109 per cent on 2022 (USD 3m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 40,874 a tonne, 137 tonnes
    USD 6min 2024
  39. 39

    Acrylic polymers: (other than polymethyl methacrylate), in primary formsHS 390690

    Share of South Africa's imports5 per cent, 49 source countries
    Changeup 41 per cent on 2022 (USD 4m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 2,222 a tonne, 2,451 tonnes
    USD 5min 2024
  40. 40

    Cocoa: powder, not containing added sugar or other sweetening matterHS 180500

    Share of South Africa's imports14 per cent, 27 source countries
    Changeup 145 per cent on 2022 (USD 2m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 4,963 a tonne, 1,092 tonnes
    USD 5min 2024
  41. 41

    Odoriferous substances and mixtures: of a kind used in the food or drink industriesHS 330210

    Share of South Africa's imports1 per cent, 83 source countries
    Changedown 10 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 29,040 a tonne, 184 tonnes
    USD 5min 2024
  42. 42

    Plastics: other articles n.e.c. in chapter 39HS 392690

    Share of South Africa's imports2 per cent, 129 source countries
    Changeup 8 per cent on 2022 (USD 5m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 15,638 a tonne, 338 tonnes
    USD 5min 2024
  43. 43

    Instruments and apparatus: for measuring or checking the flow or level of liquidsHS 902610

    Share of South Africa's imports8 per cent, 86 source countries
    Changelevel with 2022 (USD 5m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 78,256 a tonne, 59 tonnes
    USD 5min 2024
  44. 44

    Printing machinery: parts and accessories, n.e.c. in item no. 8443.91HS 844399

    Share of South Africa's imports2 per cent, 89 source countries
    Changeup 44 per cent on 2022 (USD 3m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 63,127 a tonne, 72 tonnes
    USD 5min 2024
  45. 45

    Trailers, semi-trailers and other vehicles not mechanically propelled: parts thereof for heading no. 8716HS 871690

    Share of South Africa's imports4 per cent, 54 source countries
    Changedown 19 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 4,334 a tonne, 1,035 tonnes
    USD 4min 2024
  46. 46

    Machines: for cleaning, sorting or grading eggs, fruit or other agricultural produceHS 843360

    Share of South Africa's imports15 per cent, 21 source countries
    Changeup 95 per cent on 2022 (USD 2m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 40,594 a tonne, 109 tonnes
    USD 4min 2024
  47. 47

    Ethylene polymers: in primary forms, polyethylene having a specific gravity of less than 0.94HS 390110

    Share of South Africa's imports2 per cent, 40 source countries
    Changeup 10 per cent on 2022 (USD 4m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 1,868 a tonne, 2,350 tonnes
    USD 4min 2024
  48. 48

    Paper and paperboard: coated, impregnated or covered with plastics (excluding adhesives), bleached, weighing more than 150g/m2, other than goods of heading no. 4803...HS 481151

    Share of South Africa's imports10 per cent, 19 source countries
    Changedown 43 per cent on 2022 (USD 8m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 1,884 a tonne, 2,271 tonnes
    USD 4min 2024
  49. 49

    Refractory bricks, blocks, tiles and similar refractory ceramic constructional goods: containing by weight more than 50% of alumina (Al2o3), of silica (SiO2) or of a...HS 690220

    Share of South Africa's imports17 per cent, 25 source countries
    Changeup 250 per cent on 2022 (USD 1m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 1,075 a tonne, 3,834 tonnes
    USD 4min 2024
  50. 50

    Harvesting machinery: parts, including parts of threshing machinery, straw or fodder balers and grass or hay mowersHS 843390

    Share of South Africa's imports10 per cent, 77 source countries
    Changeup 106 per cent on 2022 (USD 2m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 88,228 a tonne, 45 tonnes
    USD 4min 2024
Fastest growing

The lines that grew most since 2022.

Lines worth at least USD 5m in 2022, ranked by growth to 2024 in current dollars. A fast rise can be a new product, a shift away from another source, or a price change; the record does not say which.

  1. Communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the reception, conversion and transmission or regeneration of voice, images or other...HS 851762USD 153m in 2024, from USD 6m in 2022. The Netherlands supplies 13 per cent of the line.
  2. Medical, surgical or dental instruments and appliances: n.e.c. in heading no. 9018HS 901890USD 15m in 2024, up 175 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022). The Netherlands supplies 4 per cent of the line.
  3. Paper and paperboard: folding cartons, boxes and cases, of non-corrugated paper or paperboardHS 481920USD 30m in 2024, up 120 per cent on 2022 (USD 14m in 2022). The Netherlands supplies 47 per cent of the line.
  4. Extracts, essences and concentrates: of coffee, and preparations with a basis of these extracts, essences or concentrates or with a basis of coffeeHS 210111USD 26m in 2024, up 79 per cent on 2022 (USD 14m in 2022). The Netherlands supplies 25 per cent of the line.
  5. Pharmaceutical goods: chemical contraceptive preparations based on hormones, on other products of heading 2937 or on spermicidesHS 300660USD 8m in 2024, up 46 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022). The Netherlands supplies 31 per cent of the line.
  6. Machinery: parts of those machines used in the industrial preparation or manufacture of food or drinkHS 843890USD 7m in 2024, up 39 per cent on 2022 (USD 5m in 2022). The Netherlands supplies 21 per cent of the line.
  7. Machines and mechanical appliances: having individual functions, n.e.c. or included in this chapterHS 847989USD 9m in 2024, up 33 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022). The Netherlands supplies 6 per cent of the line.
  8. Dog or cat food: put up for retail sale, used in animal feedingHS 230910USD 19m in 2024, up 20 per cent on 2022 (USD 16m in 2022). The Netherlands supplies 30 per cent of the line.
  9. Alcohols: saturated monohydric, n.e.c. in item no. 2905.1HS 290519USD 15m in 2024, up 13 per cent on 2022 (USD 13m in 2022). The Netherlands supplies 87 per cent of the line.
  10. Vehicles: with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), for transport of goods, (of a g.v.w. exceeding 20 tonnes), n.e.c. in...HS 870423USD 13m in 2024, up 7 per cent on 2022 (USD 12m in 2022). The Netherlands supplies 7 per cent of the line.
  11. Vaccines, toxins, cultures of micro-organisms (excluding yeasts) and similar products: for veterinary medicineHS 300242USD 15m in 2024, up 6 per cent on 2022 (USD 14m in 2022). The Netherlands supplies 23 per cent of the line.
  12. Dog or cat food: (not put up for retail sale), used in animal feedingHS 230990USD 9m in 2024, up 4 per cent on 2022 (USD 9m in 2022). The Netherlands supplies 8 per cent of the line.
  13. Chemical products, mixtures and preparations: n.e.c. heading 3824HS 382499USD 10m in 2024, up 4 per cent on 2022 (USD 9m in 2022). The Netherlands supplies 3 per cent of the line.
Where the Netherlands dominates

Lines where the Netherlands supplies 60 per cent or more.

The largest lines worth USD 1m or more where the Netherlands ships at least 60 per cent of what South Africa imports. This is supply concentration: how much of the line depends on one source country.

  1. Alcohols: saturated monohydric, n.e.c. in item no. 2905.1HS 29051987 per cent of South Africa's imports of the line, USD 15m; 17 source countries in all.
  2. Glassware of a kind used for table or kitchen purposes (not drinking glasses), of glass having a linear coefficient of expansion not exceeding 5 x 10 (to the minus 6)...HS 70134260 per cent of South Africa's imports of the line, USD 6m; 29 source countries in all.
  3. Stone or other mineral substances not elsewhere specified or included: carbon fibres for non-electrical usesHS 68151167 per cent of South Africa's imports of the line, USD 3m; 29 source countries in all.
  4. Apparatus based on the use of alpha, beta, gamma or other ionising radiations, including radiography or radiotherapy apparatus: for medical, surgical, dental or...HS 90222172 per cent of South Africa's imports of the line, USD 1m; 9 source countries in all.
Another source, lower unit value

Where another country ships the same line for at least 20 per cent less a tonne.

Lines worth USD 5m or more where the Netherlands's unit value is recorded and another country also ships at least USD 5m of the same line to South Africa at a unit value at least 20 per cent lower. The largest such source is named. The same heading can hold different grades, so a lower figure is a question to ask, not a like-for-like price.

  1. Communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the reception, conversion and transmission or regeneration of voice, images or other...HS 851762The Netherlands: USD 153m at USD 390,968 a tonne. China: USD 443m (38 per cent of the line) at USD 100,002 a tonne, 74 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 350,748 a tonne.
  2. Catalysts, supported: reaction initiators, reaction accelerators and catalytic preparations, with precious metal or precious metal compounds as the active substance...HS 381512The Netherlands: USD 51m at USD 77,383 a tonne. Japan: USD 9m (5 per cent of the line) at USD 53,421 a tonne, 31 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 95,292 a tonne.
  3. Extracts, essences and concentrates: of coffee, and preparations with a basis of these extracts, essences or concentrates or with a basis of coffeeHS 210111The Netherlands: USD 26m at USD 14,675 a tonne. Spain: USD 24m (23 per cent of the line) at USD 10,057 a tonne, 32 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 11,733 a tonne.
  4. Food preparations: n.e.c. in item no. 2106.10HS 210690The Netherlands: USD 17m at USD 5,370 a tonne. Belgium: USD 7m (3 per cent of the line) at USD 2,503 a tonne, 53 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 7,184 a tonne.
  5. Tractors: road tractors for semi-trailers, with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel)HS 870121The Netherlands: USD 17m at USD 10,888 a tonne. Japan: USD 29m (3 per cent of the line) at USD 8,689 a tonne, 20 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 8,600 a tonne.
  6. Medical, surgical instruments and appliances: electro-diagnostic apparatus (including apparatus for functional exploratory examination or for checking physiological...HS 901819The Netherlands: USD 15m at USD 384,652 a tonne. China: USD 10m (16 per cent of the line) at USD 164,635 a tonne, 57 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 429,585 a tonne.
  7. Vaccines, toxins, cultures of micro-organisms (excluding yeasts) and similar products: for veterinary medicineHS 300242The Netherlands: USD 15m at USD 212,266 a tonne. France: USD 6m (9 per cent of the line) at USD 151,688 a tonne, 28 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 172,204 a tonne.
  8. Units of automatic data processing machines: processing units other than those of item no. 8471.41 or 8471.49, whether or not containing in the same housing one or two...HS 847150The Netherlands: USD 14m at USD 282,413 a tonne. Poland: USD 77m (17 per cent of the line) at USD 160,972 a tonne, 43 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 280,273 a tonne.
  9. Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail saleHS 300490The Netherlands: USD 13m at USD 71,750 a tonne. India: USD 570m (40 per cent of the line) at USD 32,790 a tonne, 54 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 71,750 a tonne.
  10. Electrical static convertersHS 850440The Netherlands: USD 11m at USD 54,658 a tonne. China: USD 417m (63 per cent of the line) at USD 27,220 a tonne, 50 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 65,123 a tonne.
  11. Chemical products, mixtures and preparations: n.e.c. heading 3824HS 382499The Netherlands: USD 10m at USD 3,684 a tonne. India: USD 8m (2 per cent of the line) at USD 879 a tonne, 76 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 3,941 a tonne.
  12. Dog or cat food: (not put up for retail sale), used in animal feedingHS 230990The Netherlands: USD 9m at USD 1,876 a tonne. Malaysia: USD 6m (6 per cent of the line) at USD 818 a tonne, 56 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 2,878 a tonne.
  13. Polyethers other than polyacetals, and bis(polyoxyethylene) methylphosphonate: in primary formsHS 390729The Netherlands: USD 9m at USD 2,486 a tonne. China: USD 23m (28 per cent of the line) at USD 1,460 a tonne, 41 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 2,547 a tonne.
  14. Printing, copying, and facsimile machines: single-function printing, copying or facsimile machines, capable of connecting to an automatic data processing machine or to...HS 844332The Netherlands: USD 8m at USD 50,090 a tonne. China: USD 23m (34 per cent of the line) at USD 35,097 a tonne, 30 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 38,689 a tonne.
  15. Pumps: rotary positive displacement pumps, n.e.c. in heading no. 8413, for liquidsHS 841360The Netherlands: USD 7m at USD 61,430 a tonne. United States: USD 10m (18 per cent of the line) at USD 44,264 a tonne, 28 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 46,961 a tonne.
  16. Units of automatic data processing machines: storage unitsHS 847170The Netherlands: USD 7m at USD 400,858 a tonne. Poland: USD 5m (3 per cent of the line) at USD 305,990 a tonne, 24 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 380,341 a tonne.
  17. Waters: including mineral and aerated, containing added sugar or other sweetening matter or flavouredHS 220210The Netherlands: USD 6m at USD 1,069 a tonne. United Arab Emirates: USD 15m (12 per cent of the line) at USD 771 a tonne, 28 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 1,156 a tonne.
  18. Dextrins and other modified starchesHS 350510The Netherlands: USD 6m at USD 1,354 a tonne. Thailand: USD 12m (23 per cent of the line) at USD 881 a tonne, 35 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 1,263 a tonne.
  19. Cocoa: paste, not defattedHS 180310The Netherlands: USD 6m at USD 11,088 a tonne. Ivory Coast: USD 21m (69 per cent of the line) at USD 7,142 a tonne, 36 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 7,142 a tonne.
  20. Communication apparatus: parts, other than aerials and aerial reflectors of all kindsHS 851779The Netherlands: USD 6m at USD 155,783 a tonne. China: USD 191m (85 per cent of the line) at USD 84,742 a tonne, 46 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 210,962 a tonne.
The other side of the lane

What South Africa buys from everyone, and what it is placed to make.

What this record says

What crossed the border, what it was worth, and what it weighed.

Every figure on this page is from CEPII's BACI file, which reconciles what each pair of countries reports to the UN about the same shipment. Trade year 2024, compared with 2022. A line is one six-digit customs heading (HS 2022). Values are in US dollars at the border; growth is in current dollars, so part of any change is price, not volume.

Unit value. Unit values are customs values per tonne, declared at the border, not product prices. It is the value of a line divided by its declared weight, so it mixes grades, models and qualities under one heading. It is shown only where the weight is recorded, at least three source countries of USD 100k or more ship the line to South Africa with a weight, and the figure sits within a factor of five of the middle of those sources. Outside that band it is treated as a recording problem and left out.

Share is the Netherlands's part of everything South Africa imported in that line, from every source. Sources counts the countries that shipped any of it.

Scope. Manufactured and processed goods, customs chapters 16 to 96, without ores, fuels, precious metals, scrap, raw farm output and one-off capital and defence purchases: the same rule as the Made here pages.

What it does not say

A record of trade, not a shopping list.

What this record does not say: what sells at retail, what margin a trade leaves, how crowded the marketplaces are, or how much of a flow is re-exported through entrepots such as Hong Kong and Singapore.

A large line is not proof of an opening, and a lower unit value from another country is not proof the goods are the same. Tariffs, standards, freight, payment terms, lead times and the plain fact that a supplier is good at it are all invisible here. Nothing on this page is a forecast, a recommendation or a promise. No supplier company is named, because the record holds none.

Source: CEPII BACI, HS22, version 202601. Edition of 2026-11-03.

Want to know when this lane moves?

A sourcing alert for the Netherlands to South Africa is not built yet. If it is built, it would tell you when a line on this lane shifts: a new source country, a share that moves, a unit value that changes sharply. Leave an address and you will hear when it exists, and nothing else.

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