Trade lane

What Afghanistan buys from China.

Afghanistan imported USD 1.5bn of manufactured and processed goods from China in 2024, up 190 per cent on 2022. That is 43 per cent of everything Afghanistan imported in these lines, and China is its largest source. Below: the 50 largest lines, the fastest growing, where China dominates, and where another country ships the same line for less a tonne.

Trade year 2024, compared with 2022. Unit values are customs values per tonne, declared at the border, not product prices.

USD 1.5bnfrom China in 2024 (USD 518m in 2022)
43 per centof Afghanistan's imports in these lines, USD 3.5bn from every source
152product lines worth USD 1m or more on this lane
#1China's rank among Afghanistan's sources
The top 50

The largest lines on the lane, by 2024 value.

Each line shows what Afghanistan paid China for it at the border, China's share of everything Afghanistan imported in that line, how it changed since 2022, and the customs unit value per tonne where the weight is recorded. Together they are 77 per cent of the lane.

  1. 1

    Fabrics, woven: containing 85% or more by weight of textured polyester filaments, dyedHS 540752

    Share of Afghanistan's imports100 per cent, 4 source countries
    Changeup 383 per cent on 2022 (USD 27m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 4,971 a tonne, 26,661 tonnes
    USD 133min 2024
  2. 2

    Rubber: new pneumatic tyres, of a kind used on buses or lorriesHS 401120

    Share of Afghanistan's imports93 per cent, 13 source countries
    Changeup 58 per cent on 2022 (USD 63m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 2,007 a tonne, 49,986 tonnes
    USD 100min 2024
  3. 3

    Motorcycles (including mopeds) and cycles: fitted with an auxiliary motor, internal combustion piston engine, of cylinder capacity exceeding 50cc but not exceeding...HS 871120

    Share of Afghanistan's imports77 per cent, 5 source countries
    Changeup 108 per cent on 2022 (USD 40m in 2022)
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 84min 2024
  4. 4

    Fabrics, woven: of polyester staple fibres n.e.c. in chapter 55, mixed mainly or solely with viscose rayon staple fibresHS 551511

    Share of Afghanistan's imports76 per cent, 2 source countries
    Changeup 300 per cent on 2022 (USD 20m in 2022)
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 78min 2024
  5. 5

    Electrical static convertersHS 850440

    Share of Afghanistan's imports99 per cent, 15 source countries
    Changeup 444 per cent on 2022 (USD 14m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 15,376 a tonne, 4,870 tonnes
    USD 75min 2024
  6. 6

    Fabrics, woven: containing 85% or more by weight of textured polyester filaments, printedHS 540754

    Share of Afghanistan's imports100 per cent, 2 source countries
    Changeup 253 per cent on 2022 (USD 17m in 2022)
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 61min 2024
  7. 7

    Electrical apparatus: photosensitive semiconductor devices, photovoltaic cells assembled in modules or made up into panelsHS 854143

    Share of Afghanistan's imports99 per cent, 8 source countries
    Changeup 292 per cent on 2022 (USD 15m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 1,217 a tonne, 47,628 tonnes
    USD 58min 2024
  8. 8

    Fabrics: knitted or crocheted fabrics, other than those of headings 60.01 to 60.04, of synthetic fibres, dyedHS 600632

    Share of Afghanistan's imports100 per cent, 3 source countries
    Changefrom USD 6m in 2022
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 43min 2024
  9. 9

    Pumps: centrifugal, n.e.c. in heading no. 8413, for liquidsHS 841370

    Share of Afghanistan's imports96 per cent, 9 source countries
    Changeup 345 per cent on 2022 (USD 10m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 5,096 a tonne, 8,421 tonnes
    USD 43min 2024
  10. 10

    Fabrics, woven: of synthetic staple fibres, containing 85% or more by weight of polyester staple fibres, other than unbleached or bleachedHS 551219

    Share of Afghanistan's imports92 per cent, 2 source countries
    Changefrom USD 5m in 2022
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 41min 2024
  11. 11

    Fabrics, woven: containing 85% or more by weight of cotton, unbleached, plain weave, weighing not more than 100g/m2HS 520811

    Share of Afghanistan's imports100 per cent, 2 source countries
    Changenew since 2022
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 36min 2024
  12. 12

    Electric motors: AC motors, multi-phase, of an output exceeding 750W but not exceeding 75kWHS 850152

    Share of Afghanistan's imports100 per cent, 6 source countries
    Changefrom USD 1m in 2022
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 35min 2024
  13. 13

    Embroidery: with visible ground, of man-made fibres, in the piece, in strips or in motifsHS 581092

    Share of Afghanistan's imports100 per cent, 3 source countries
    Changefrom USD 3m in 2022
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 28min 2024
  14. 14

    Glass: beads, imitation pearls, imitation precious or semi-precious stones and similar glass smallwaresHS 701810

    Share of Afghanistan's imports100 per cent, 3 source countries
    Changefrom USD 2m in 2022
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 21min 2024
  15. 15

    Rubber: new pneumatic tyres, of a kind used on motor cars (including station wagons and racing cars)HS 401110

    Share of Afghanistan's imports77 per cent, 14 source countries
    Changeup 86 per cent on 2022 (USD 10m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 2,392 a tonne, 8,102 tonnes
    USD 19min 2024
  16. 16

    Fabrics: knitted or crocheted fabrics, other than those of headings 60.01 to 60.04, of synthetic fibres, printedHS 600634

    Share of Afghanistan's imports100 per cent, 2 source countries
    Changefrom USD 2m in 2022
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 19min 2024
  17. 17

    Fabrics: pile fabrics (excluding long pile and loop pile), of man-made fibres, knitted or crochetedHS 600192

    Share of Afghanistan's imports86 per cent, 4 source countries
    Changefrom USD 781k in 2022
    Unit valueUSD 3,843 a tonne, 4,791 tonnes
    USD 18min 2024
  18. 18

    Fabrics: woven pile, of man-made fibres, warp pile fabrics, other than fabrics of heading no. 5802 or 5806HS 580137

    Share of Afghanistan's imports100 per cent, 2 source countries
    Changefrom USD 3m in 2022
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 18min 2024
  19. 19

    Fabrics, woven: printed, containing 85% or more by weight of artificial staple fibresHS 551614

    Share of Afghanistan's imports96 per cent, 3 source countries
    Changefrom USD 363k in 2022
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 16min 2024
  20. 20

    Telephone sets: other than smartphones, for cellular or other wireless networksHS 851714

    Share of Afghanistan's imports99 per cent, 6 source countries
    Changedown 4 per cent on 2022 (USD 16m in 2022)
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 15min 2024
  21. 21

    Base stationsHS 851761

    Share of Afghanistan's imports98 per cent, 3 source countries
    Changeup 153 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022)
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 14min 2024
  22. 22

    Blankets (other than electric blankets) and travelling rugs: of synthetic fibresHS 630140

    Share of Afghanistan's imports92 per cent, 4 source countries
    Changeup 59 per cent on 2022 (USD 9m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 2,864 a tonne, 4,784 tonnes
    USD 14min 2024
  23. 23

    Fabrics: knitted or crocheted fabrics of a width exceeding 30 cm, other than those of heading 60.01, containing by weight 5% or more of elastomeric yarn but not...HS 600410

    Share of Afghanistan's imports99 per cent, 3 source countries
    Changefrom USD 2m in 2022
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 14min 2024
  24. 24

    Footwear: n.e.c. in heading no. 6402, (other than just covering the ankle), with outer soles and uppers of rubber or plasticsHS 640299

    Share of Afghanistan's imports80 per cent, 5 source countries
    Changeup 65 per cent on 2022 (USD 8m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 5,147 a tonne, 2,474 tonnes
    USD 13min 2024
  25. 25

    Motorcycles (including mopeds): parts and accessoriesHS 871410

    Share of Afghanistan's imports93 per cent, 4 source countries
    Changeup 164 per cent on 2022 (USD 5m in 2022)
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 13min 2024
  26. 26

    Communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the reception, conversion and transmission or regeneration of voice, images or other...HS 851762

    Share of Afghanistan's imports76 per cent, 16 source countries
    Changeup 310 per cent on 2022 (USD 3m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 82,123 a tonne, 128 tonnes
    USD 10min 2024
  27. 27

    Fabrics, woven: dyed, containing 85% or more by weight of artificial staple fibresHS 551612

    Share of Afghanistan's imports100 per cent, 1 source country
    Changefrom USD 557k in 2022
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 10min 2024
  28. 28

    Vacuum flasks and other vacuum vessels, complete with cases: parts thereof other than glass innersHS 961700

    Share of Afghanistan's imports100 per cent, 4 source countries
    Changeup 11 per cent on 2022 (USD 9m in 2022)
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 10min 2024
  29. 29

    Vehicle parts and accessories: n.e.c. in heading no. 8708HS 870899

    Share of Afghanistan's imports85 per cent, 27 source countries
    Changeup 97 per cent on 2022 (USD 5m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 3,590 a tonne, 2,642 tonnes
    USD 9min 2024
  30. 30

    Communication apparatus: parts, other than aerials and aerial reflectors of all kindsHS 851779

    Share of Afghanistan's imports99 per cent, 6 source countries
    Changefrom USD 719k in 2022
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 9min 2024
  31. 31

    Fabrics, woven: containing 85% or more by weight of non-textured polyester filamentsHS 540761

    Share of Afghanistan's imports89 per cent, 5 source countries
    Changefrom USD 780k in 2022
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 8min 2024
  32. 32

    Textile fabrics: impregnated, coated, covered or laminated with plastics, (excluding polyvinyl chloride, polyurethane and those of heading no. 5902)HS 590390

    Share of Afghanistan's imports98 per cent, 4 source countries
    Changefrom USD 3k in 2022
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 7min 2024
  33. 33

    Fabrics, woven: containing less than 85% by weight of non-textured polyester filamentsHS 540769

    Share of Afghanistan's imports100 per cent, 2 source countries
    Changefrom USD 82k in 2022
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 6min 2024
  34. 34

    Vehicle parts: brakes, servo-brakes and parts thereofHS 870830

    Share of Afghanistan's imports94 per cent, 10 source countries
    Changeup 98 per cent on 2022 (USD 3m in 2022)
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 6min 2024
  35. 35

    Reception apparatus for television, whether or not incorporating radio-broadcast receivers or sound or video recording or reproducing apparatus: incorporating a colour...HS 852872

    Share of Afghanistan's imports98 per cent, 7 source countries
    Changeup 38 per cent on 2022 (USD 5m in 2022)
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 6min 2024
  36. 36

    Plastics: statuettes and other ornamental articlesHS 392640

    Share of Afghanistan's imports83 per cent, 5 source countries
    Changefrom USD 912k in 2022
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 6min 2024
  37. 37

    Fabrics, woven: plain weave, dyed, containing less than 85% by weight of polyester staple fibres, mixed mainly or solely with cotton, not exceeding 170g/m2HS 551321

    Share of Afghanistan's imports100 per cent, 1 source country
    Changefrom USD 170k in 2022
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 5min 2024
  38. 38

    Cases and containers: trunks, suit-cases, vanity-cases, executive-cases, brief-cases, school satchels and similar containers, with outer surface of plastics or of...HS 420212

    Share of Afghanistan's imports97 per cent, 11 source countries
    Changeup 92 per cent on 2022 (USD 2m in 2022)
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 4min 2024
  39. 39

    Engines: compression-ignition internal combustion piston engines (diesel or semi-diesel engines), of a kind used for other than marine propulsion or the vehicles of...HS 840890

    Share of Afghanistan's imports76 per cent, 8 source countries
    Changeup 74 per cent on 2022 (USD 3m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 2,475 a tonne, 1,771 tonnes
    USD 4min 2024
  40. 40

    Iron or steel (excluding cast iron or stainless steel): seamless, casing and tubing, of a kind used in drilling for oil or gasHS 730429

    Share of Afghanistan's imports98 per cent, 2 source countries
    Changenew since 2022
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 4min 2024
  41. 41

    Rubber: new pneumatic tyres, of a kind used on motorcyclesHS 401140

    Share of Afghanistan's imports50 per cent, 3 source countries
    Changeup 164 per cent on 2022 (USD 1m in 2022)
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 4min 2024
  42. 42

    Ball bearingsHS 848210

    Share of Afghanistan's imports98 per cent, 6 source countries
    Changeup 2 per cent on 2022 (USD 4m in 2022)
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 4min 2024
  43. 43

    Fabrics, woven: containing 85% or more by weight of textured polyester filaments, of yarns of different coloursHS 540753

    Share of Afghanistan's imports100 per cent, 2 source countries
    Changefrom USD 500k in 2022
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 4min 2024
  44. 44

    Tableware and kitchenware: of porcelain or chinaHS 691110

    Share of Afghanistan's imports97 per cent, 5 source countries
    Changeup 68 per cent on 2022 (USD 2m in 2022)
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 4min 2024
  45. 45

    Sanitary towels (pads) and tampons, napkins (diapers), napkin liners and similar articles, of any materialHS 961900

    Share of Afghanistan's imports53 per cent, 7 source countries
    Changeup 280 per cent on 2022 (USD 886k in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 2,741 a tonne, 1,227 tonnes
    USD 3min 2024
  46. 46

    Mechanical shovels, excavators and shovel loaders: with a 360 degree revolving super structureHS 842952

    Share of Afghanistan's imports74 per cent, 10 source countries
    Changenew since 2022
    Unit valueUSD 3,400 a tonne, 970 tonnes
    USD 3min 2024
  47. 47

    Paper and paperboard: exercise booksHS 482020

    Share of Afghanistan's imports97 per cent, 3 source countries
    Changeup 71 per cent on 2022 (USD 2m in 2022)
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 3min 2024
  48. 48

    Silk: woven fabrics n.e.c. in heading no. 5007HS 500790

    Share of Afghanistan's imports100 per cent, 4 source countries
    Changedown 78 per cent on 2022 (USD 15m in 2022)
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 3min 2024
  49. 49

    Textile fabrics: impregnated, coated, covered or laminated with poly(vinyl chloride)HS 590310

    Share of Afghanistan's imports96 per cent, 3 source countries
    Changeup 102 per cent on 2022 (USD 2m in 2022)
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 3min 2024
  50. 50

    Medicaments: containing penicillins, streptomycins or their derivatives, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail saleHS 300410

    Share of Afghanistan's imports14 per cent, 17 source countries
    Changefrom USD 236k in 2022
    Unit valueUSD 11,971 a tonne, 254 tonnes
    USD 3min 2024
Fastest growing

The lines that grew most since 2022.

Lines worth at least USD 5m in 2022, ranked by growth to 2024 in current dollars. A fast rise can be a new product, a shift away from another source, or a price change; the record does not say which.

  1. Fabrics: knitted or crocheted fabrics, other than those of headings 60.01 to 60.04, of synthetic fibres, dyedHS 600632USD 43m in 2024, from USD 6m in 2022. China supplies 100 per cent of the line.
  2. Electrical static convertersHS 850440USD 75m in 2024, up 444 per cent on 2022 (USD 14m in 2022). China supplies 99 per cent of the line.
  3. Fabrics, woven: containing 85% or more by weight of textured polyester filaments, dyedHS 540752USD 133m in 2024, up 383 per cent on 2022 (USD 27m in 2022). China supplies 100 per cent of the line.
  4. Pumps: centrifugal, n.e.c. in heading no. 8413, for liquidsHS 841370USD 43m in 2024, up 345 per cent on 2022 (USD 10m in 2022). China supplies 96 per cent of the line.
  5. Fabrics, woven: of polyester staple fibres n.e.c. in chapter 55, mixed mainly or solely with viscose rayon staple fibresHS 551511USD 78m in 2024, up 300 per cent on 2022 (USD 20m in 2022). China supplies 76 per cent of the line.
  6. Electrical apparatus: photosensitive semiconductor devices, photovoltaic cells assembled in modules or made up into panelsHS 854143USD 58m in 2024, up 292 per cent on 2022 (USD 15m in 2022). China supplies 99 per cent of the line.
  7. Fabrics, woven: containing 85% or more by weight of textured polyester filaments, printedHS 540754USD 61m in 2024, up 253 per cent on 2022 (USD 17m in 2022). China supplies 100 per cent of the line.
  8. Base stationsHS 851761USD 14m in 2024, up 153 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022). China supplies 98 per cent of the line.
  9. Motorcycles (including mopeds) and cycles: fitted with an auxiliary motor, internal combustion piston engine, of cylinder capacity exceeding 50cc but not exceeding...HS 871120USD 84m in 2024, up 108 per cent on 2022 (USD 40m in 2022). China supplies 77 per cent of the line.
  10. Rubber: new pneumatic tyres, of a kind used on motor cars (including station wagons and racing cars)HS 401110USD 19m in 2024, up 86 per cent on 2022 (USD 10m in 2022). China supplies 77 per cent of the line.
  11. Footwear: n.e.c. in heading no. 6402, (other than just covering the ankle), with outer soles and uppers of rubber or plasticsHS 640299USD 13m in 2024, up 65 per cent on 2022 (USD 8m in 2022). China supplies 80 per cent of the line.
  12. Blankets (other than electric blankets) and travelling rugs: of synthetic fibresHS 630140USD 14m in 2024, up 59 per cent on 2022 (USD 9m in 2022). China supplies 92 per cent of the line.
  13. Rubber: new pneumatic tyres, of a kind used on buses or lorriesHS 401120USD 100m in 2024, up 58 per cent on 2022 (USD 63m in 2022). China supplies 93 per cent of the line.
  14. Vacuum flasks and other vacuum vessels, complete with cases: parts thereof other than glass innersHS 961700USD 10m in 2024, up 11 per cent on 2022 (USD 9m in 2022). China supplies 100 per cent of the line.
Where China dominates

Lines where China supplies 60 per cent or more.

The largest lines worth USD 1m or more where China ships at least 60 per cent of what Afghanistan imports. This is supply concentration: how much of the line depends on one source country.

  1. Fabrics, woven: containing 85% or more by weight of textured polyester filaments, dyedHS 540752100 per cent of Afghanistan's imports of the line, USD 133m; 4 source countries in all.
  2. Rubber: new pneumatic tyres, of a kind used on buses or lorriesHS 40112093 per cent of Afghanistan's imports of the line, USD 100m; 13 source countries in all.
  3. Motorcycles (including mopeds) and cycles: fitted with an auxiliary motor, internal combustion piston engine, of cylinder capacity exceeding 50cc but not exceeding...HS 87112077 per cent of Afghanistan's imports of the line, USD 84m; 5 source countries in all.
  4. Fabrics, woven: of polyester staple fibres n.e.c. in chapter 55, mixed mainly or solely with viscose rayon staple fibresHS 55151176 per cent of Afghanistan's imports of the line, USD 78m; 2 source countries in all.
  5. Electrical static convertersHS 85044099 per cent of Afghanistan's imports of the line, USD 75m; 15 source countries in all.
  6. Fabrics, woven: containing 85% or more by weight of textured polyester filaments, printedHS 540754100 per cent of Afghanistan's imports of the line, USD 61m; 2 source countries in all.
  7. Electrical apparatus: photosensitive semiconductor devices, photovoltaic cells assembled in modules or made up into panelsHS 85414399 per cent of Afghanistan's imports of the line, USD 58m; 8 source countries in all.
  8. Fabrics: knitted or crocheted fabrics, other than those of headings 60.01 to 60.04, of synthetic fibres, dyedHS 600632100 per cent of Afghanistan's imports of the line, USD 43m; 3 source countries in all.
  9. Pumps: centrifugal, n.e.c. in heading no. 8413, for liquidsHS 84137096 per cent of Afghanistan's imports of the line, USD 43m; 9 source countries in all.
  10. Fabrics, woven: of synthetic staple fibres, containing 85% or more by weight of polyester staple fibres, other than unbleached or bleachedHS 55121992 per cent of Afghanistan's imports of the line, USD 41m; 2 source countries in all.
  11. Fabrics, woven: containing 85% or more by weight of cotton, unbleached, plain weave, weighing not more than 100g/m2HS 520811100 per cent of Afghanistan's imports of the line, USD 36m; 2 source countries in all.
  12. Electric motors: AC motors, multi-phase, of an output exceeding 750W but not exceeding 75kWHS 850152100 per cent of Afghanistan's imports of the line, USD 35m; 6 source countries in all.
  13. Embroidery: with visible ground, of man-made fibres, in the piece, in strips or in motifsHS 581092100 per cent of Afghanistan's imports of the line, USD 28m; 3 source countries in all.
  14. Glass: beads, imitation pearls, imitation precious or semi-precious stones and similar glass smallwaresHS 701810100 per cent of Afghanistan's imports of the line, USD 21m; 3 source countries in all.
  15. Rubber: new pneumatic tyres, of a kind used on motor cars (including station wagons and racing cars)HS 40111077 per cent of Afghanistan's imports of the line, USD 19m; 14 source countries in all.
  16. Fabrics: knitted or crocheted fabrics, other than those of headings 60.01 to 60.04, of synthetic fibres, printedHS 600634100 per cent of Afghanistan's imports of the line, USD 19m; 2 source countries in all.
  17. Fabrics: pile fabrics (excluding long pile and loop pile), of man-made fibres, knitted or crochetedHS 60019286 per cent of Afghanistan's imports of the line, USD 18m; 4 source countries in all.
  18. Fabrics: woven pile, of man-made fibres, warp pile fabrics, other than fabrics of heading no. 5802 or 5806HS 580137100 per cent of Afghanistan's imports of the line, USD 18m; 2 source countries in all.
  19. Fabrics, woven: printed, containing 85% or more by weight of artificial staple fibresHS 55161496 per cent of Afghanistan's imports of the line, USD 16m; 3 source countries in all.
  20. Telephone sets: other than smartphones, for cellular or other wireless networksHS 85171499 per cent of Afghanistan's imports of the line, USD 15m; 6 source countries in all.
Another source, lower unit value

Where another country ships the same line for at least 20 per cent less a tonne.

Lines worth USD 5m or more where China's unit value is recorded and another country also ships at least USD 5m of the same line to Afghanistan at a unit value at least 20 per cent lower. The largest such source is named. The same heading can hold different grades, so a lower figure is a question to ask, not a like-for-like price.

No line on this lane where another source ships USD 5m or more at a unit value 20 per cent lower.

The other side of the lane

What Afghanistan buys from everyone, and what it is placed to make.

What this record says

What crossed the border, what it was worth, and what it weighed.

Every figure on this page is from CEPII's BACI file, which reconciles what each pair of countries reports to the UN about the same shipment. Trade year 2024, compared with 2022. A line is one six-digit customs heading (HS 2022). Values are in US dollars at the border; growth is in current dollars, so part of any change is price, not volume.

Unit value. Unit values are customs values per tonne, declared at the border, not product prices. It is the value of a line divided by its declared weight, so it mixes grades, models and qualities under one heading. It is shown only where the weight is recorded, at least three source countries of USD 100k or more ship the line to Afghanistan with a weight, and the figure sits within a factor of five of the middle of those sources. Outside that band it is treated as a recording problem and left out.

Share is China's part of everything Afghanistan imported in that line, from every source. Sources counts the countries that shipped any of it.

Scope. Manufactured and processed goods, customs chapters 16 to 96, without ores, fuels, precious metals, scrap, raw farm output and one-off capital and defence purchases: the same rule as the Made here pages.

What it does not say

A record of trade, not a shopping list.

What this record does not say: what sells at retail, what margin a trade leaves, how crowded the marketplaces are, or how much of a flow is re-exported through entrepots such as Hong Kong and Singapore.

A large line is not proof of an opening, and a lower unit value from another country is not proof the goods are the same. Tariffs, standards, freight, payment terms, lead times and the plain fact that a supplier is good at it are all invisible here. Nothing on this page is a forecast, a recommendation or a promise. No supplier company is named, because the record holds none.

Source: CEPII BACI, HS22, version 202601. Edition of 2026-11-03.

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