Trade lane

What Poland buys from Austria.

Poland imported USD 6.3bn of manufactured and processed goods from Austria in 2024, down 9 per cent on 2022. That is 2 per cent of everything Poland imported in these lines, and Austria is its number 13 source. Below: the 50 largest lines, the fastest growing, where Austria dominates, and where another country ships the same line for less a tonne.

Trade year 2024, compared with 2022. Unit values are customs values per tonne, declared at the border, not product prices.

USD 6.3bnfrom Austria in 2024 (USD 6.9bn in 2022)
2 per centof Poland's imports in these lines, USD 327bn from every source
765product lines worth USD 1m or more on this lane
#13Austria's rank among Poland's sources
The top 50

The largest lines on the lane, by 2024 value.

Each line shows what Poland paid Austria for it at the border, Austria's share of everything Poland imported in that line, how it changed since 2022, and the customs unit value per tonne where the weight is recorded. Together they are 37 per cent of the lane.

  1. 1

    Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail saleHS 300490

    Share of Poland's imports3 per cent, 75 source countries
    Changedown 48 per cent on 2022 (USD 271m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 65,332 a tonne, 2,156 tonnes
    USD 141min 2024
  2. 2

    Mountings, fittings and similar articles: suitable for furniture of base metalHS 830242

    Share of Poland's imports23 per cent, 66 source countries
    Changedown 15 per cent on 2022 (USD 153m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 4,610 a tonne, 28,298 tonnes
    USD 130min 2024
  3. 3

    Styrene polymers: expansible polystyrene, in primary formsHS 390311

    Share of Poland's imports22 per cent, 32 source countries
    Changedown 10 per cent on 2022 (USD 112m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 2,064 a tonne, 48,805 tonnes
    USD 101min 2024
  4. 4

    Pumps and compressors: for air, vacuum or gas, n.e.c. in heading no. 8414HS 841480

    Share of Poland's imports12 per cent, 73 source countries
    Changeup 86 per cent on 2022 (USD 51m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 20,213 a tonne, 4,647 tonnes
    USD 94min 2024
  5. 5

    Blood, human or animal, antisera, other blood fractions and immunological products: immunological products, put up in measured doses or in forms or packings for retail...HS 300215

    Share of Poland's imports3 per cent, 38 source countries
    Changedown 87 per cent on 2022 (USD 629m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 1.2m a tonne, 68 tonnes
    USD 84min 2024
  6. 6

    Vehicle parts: silencers (mufflers) and exhaust pipes: parts thereofHS 870892

    Share of Poland's imports16 per cent, 65 source countries
    Changedown 7 per cent on 2022 (USD 81m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 18,388 a tonne, 4,106 tonnes
    USD 75min 2024
  7. 7

    Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 3000ccHS 870324

    Share of Poland's imports9 per cent, 36 source countries
    Changedown 11 per cent on 2022 (USD 81m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 74,927 a tonne, 968 tonnes
    USD 73min 2024
  8. 8

    Vehicles: parts and accessories, of bodies, other than safety seat beltsHS 870829

    Share of Poland's imports3 per cent, 92 source countries
    Changeup 274 per cent on 2022 (USD 16m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 14,020 a tonne, 4,386 tonnes
    USD 61min 2024
  9. 9

    Steel, alloy: flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, n.e.c. in heading no. 7225, plated or coated with zinc (other than electrolytically)HS 722592

    Share of Poland's imports18 per cent, 21 source countries
    Changeup 38 per cent on 2022 (USD 43m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 1,004 a tonne, 59,322 tonnes
    USD 60min 2024
  10. 10

    Railway or tramway maintenance or service vehicles: whether or not self-propelled (e.g. workshops, cranes, ballast tampers, trackliners, testing coaches and track...HS 860400

    Share of Poland's imports87 per cent, 8 source countries
    Changeup 374 per cent on 2022 (USD 12m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 58,133 a tonne, 971 tonnes
    USD 56min 2024
  11. 11

    Mountings, fittings and similar articles: of base metal, suitable for buildingsHS 830241

    Share of Poland's imports12 per cent, 69 source countries
    Changeup 18 per cent on 2022 (USD 47m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 5,991 a tonne, 9,336 tonnes
    USD 56min 2024
  12. 12

    Iron or steel, railway or tramway track construction material: railsHS 730210

    Share of Poland's imports49 per cent, 23 source countries
    Changeup 42 per cent on 2022 (USD 36m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 1,483 a tonne, 34,472 tonnes
    USD 51min 2024
  13. 13

    Paper and paperboard: coated with kaolin or other inorganic substances, for printing/writing/graphics, having 10% or less by weight of total fibres got by...HS 481019

    Share of Poland's imports33 per cent, 29 source countries
    Changedown 7 per cent on 2022 (USD 53m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 1,232 a tonne, 39,867 tonnes
    USD 49min 2024
  14. 14

    Iron or non-alloy steel: flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, (not corrugated), plated or coated with zinc (not electrolytically)HS 721049

    Share of Poland's imports4 per cent, 45 source countries
    Changedown 7 per cent on 2022 (USD 52m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 985 a tonne, 49,252 tonnes
    USD 49min 2024
  15. 15

    Paper and paperboard: uncoated, fluting paper other than semi-chemical or straw, rolls or sheetsHS 480519

    Share of Poland's imports12 per cent, 24 source countries
    Changedown 8 per cent on 2022 (USD 53m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 441 a tonne, 110,062 tonnes
    USD 49min 2024
  16. 16

    Hinges: suitable for furniture, doors, staircases, windows, blinds, coachwork, saddlery, trunks, chests, caskets or the like, of base metalHS 830210

    Share of Poland's imports18 per cent, 65 source countries
    Changeup 14 per cent on 2022 (USD 42m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 11,782 a tonne, 4,084 tonnes
    USD 48min 2024
  17. 17

    Plastics: other articles n.e.c. in chapter 39HS 392690

    Share of Poland's imports2 per cent, 157 source countries
    Changeup 47 per cent on 2022 (USD 32m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 12,644 a tonne, 3,710 tonnes
    USD 47min 2024
  18. 18

    Dog or cat food: put up for retail sale, used in animal feedingHS 230910

    Share of Poland's imports3 per cent, 57 source countries
    Changeup 23 per cent on 2022 (USD 38m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 2,667 a tonne, 17,320 tonnes
    USD 46min 2024
  19. 19

    Food preparations: n.e.c. in item no. 2106.10HS 210690

    Share of Poland's imports4 per cent, 95 source countries
    Changeup 47 per cent on 2022 (USD 30m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 4,114 a tonne, 10,617 tonnes
    USD 44min 2024
  20. 20

    Air conditioning machines: with motor driven fan and elements for temperature control, parts thereofHS 841590

    Share of Poland's imports8 per cent, 77 source countries
    Changelevel with 2022 (USD 43m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 23,605 a tonne, 1,848 tonnes
    USD 44min 2024
  21. 21

    Paper and paperboard: multi-ply, coated with kaolin or other inorganic substances only, for non-graphic purposes, n.e.c. in heading no. 4810, in rolls or sheetsHS 481092

    Share of Poland's imports8 per cent, 41 source countries
    Changedown 11 per cent on 2022 (USD 49m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 795 a tonne, 54,780 tonnes
    USD 44min 2024
  22. 22

    Paper and paperboard: folding cartons, boxes and cases, of non-corrugated paper or paperboardHS 481920

    Share of Poland's imports12 per cent, 86 source countries
    Changedown 25 per cent on 2022 (USD 57m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 2,520 a tonne, 16,872 tonnes
    USD 43min 2024
  23. 23

    Paper & paperboard: uncoated, testliner (recycled linerboard), weight 150g/m2, or less, in rolls or sheetsHS 480524

    Share of Poland's imports9 per cent, 21 source countries
    Changedown 17 per cent on 2022 (USD 50m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 455 a tonne, 91,169 tonnes
    USD 41min 2024
  24. 24

    Iron or non-alloy steel: flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, painted, varnished or coated with plasticsHS 721070

    Share of Poland's imports4 per cent, 41 source countries
    Changeup 21 per cent on 2022 (USD 34m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 1,460 a tonne, 27,876 tonnes
    USD 41min 2024
  25. 25

    Steel, alloy: flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, hot-rolled, not in coilsHS 722540

    Share of Poland's imports12 per cent, 32 source countries
    Changedown 17 per cent on 2022 (USD 47m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 1,524 a tonne, 25,438 tonnes
    USD 39min 2024
  26. 26

    Washing and cleaning preparations: powders, flakes and granules, surface-active, whether or not containing soap (excluding those of heading no. 3401), put up for retail...HS 340250

    Share of Poland's imports7 per cent, 59 source countries
    Changeup 81 per cent on 2022 (USD 21m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 941 a tonne, 40,912 tonnes
    USD 39min 2024
  27. 27

    Iron or non-alloy steel: in coils, flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, cold-rolled, of a thickness of 0.5mm or more but not exceeding 1mmHS 720917

    Share of Poland's imports16 per cent, 28 source countries
    Changeup 91 per cent on 2022 (USD 20m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 944 a tonne, 40,760 tonnes
    USD 38min 2024
  28. 28

    Vehicle parts and accessories: n.e.c. in heading no. 8708HS 870899

    Share of Poland's imports1 per cent, 106 source countries
    Changeup 96 per cent on 2022 (USD 20m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 10,527 a tonne, 3,645 tonnes
    USD 38min 2024
  29. 29

    Acyclic hydrocarbons: unsaturated, buta-1,3-diene and isopreneHS 290124

    Share of Poland's imports35 per cent, 7 source countries
    Changedown 7 per cent on 2022 (USD 40m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 954 a tonne, 39,026 tonnes
    USD 37min 2024
  30. 30

    Seats: parts, (of other than wood) for use in the assembly of motor vehicles as determined by the ministerHS 940199

    Share of Poland's imports3 per cent, 68 source countries
    Changeup 8 per cent on 2022 (USD 34m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 17,374 a tonne, 2,101 tonnes
    USD 36min 2024
  31. 31

    Plastics: plates, sheets, film, foil and strip, other than cellularHS 392190

    Share of Poland's imports5 per cent, 65 source countries
    Changeup 5 per cent on 2022 (USD 35m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 4,875 a tonne, 7,473 tonnes
    USD 36min 2024
  32. 32

    Ethylene polymers: in primary forms, polyethylene having a specific gravity of less than 0.94HS 390110

    Share of Poland's imports5 per cent, 54 source countries
    Changedown 32 per cent on 2022 (USD 52m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 1,253 a tonne, 28,366 tonnes
    USD 36min 2024
  33. 33

    Chocolate and other food preparations containing cocoa: in blocks, slabs or bars, (not filled), weighing 2kg or lessHS 180632

    Share of Poland's imports14 per cent, 60 source countries
    Changeup 133 per cent on 2022 (USD 15m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 6,721 a tonne, 5,242 tonnes
    USD 35min 2024
  34. 34

    Iron or steel: structures and parts thereof, n.e.c. in heading 7308HS 730890

    Share of Poland's imports5 per cent, 61 source countries
    Changeup 13 per cent on 2022 (USD 30m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 3,920 a tonne, 8,728 tonnes
    USD 34min 2024
  35. 35

    Iron or steel: articles n.e.c. in heading 7326HS 732690

    Share of Poland's imports2 per cent, 96 source countries
    Changeup 3 per cent on 2022 (USD 31m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 5,786 a tonne, 5,615 tonnes
    USD 32min 2024
  36. 36

    Toxins, cultures of micro-organisms (excluding yeasts) and similar products: n.e.c. in item 3002.3HS 300249

    Share of Poland's imports16 per cent, 36 source countries
    Changefrom USD 552k in 2022
    Unit valueUSD 546,293 a tonne, 57 tonnes
    USD 31min 2024
  37. 37

    Vaccines, toxins, cultures of micro-organisms (excluding yeasts) and similar products: for veterinary medicineHS 300242

    Share of Poland's imports23 per cent, 23 source countries
    Changeup 76 per cent on 2022 (USD 17m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 254,314 a tonne, 118 tonnes
    USD 30min 2024
  38. 38

    Brassieres: whether or not knitted or crochetedHS 621210

    Share of Poland's imports9 per cent, 97 source countries
    Changeup 12 per cent on 2022 (USD 27m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 197,709 a tonne, 151 tonnes
    USD 30min 2024
  39. 39

    Coats: women's or girls', overcoats, raincoats, car-coats, capes, cloaks anoraks (including ski-jackets) and similar articles, of man-made fibres, other than those of...HS 620240

    Share of Poland's imports3 per cent, 107 source countries
    Changeup 34 per cent on 2022 (USD 22m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 48,907 a tonne, 601 tonnes
    USD 29min 2024
  40. 40

    Propylene, other olefin polymers: propylene copolymers in primary formsHS 390230

    Share of Poland's imports6 per cent, 46 source countries
    Changeup 11 per cent on 2022 (USD 26m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 1,723 a tonne, 16,971 tonnes
    USD 29min 2024
  41. 41

    Trailers and semi-trailers: (other than tanker type)HS 871639

    Share of Poland's imports5 per cent, 40 source countries
    Changedown 9 per cent on 2022 (USD 32m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 5,606 a tonne, 5,210 tonnes
    USD 29min 2024
  42. 42

    Aluminium: plates, sheets and strip, thickness exceeding 0.2mm, alloys, rectangular (including square)HS 760612

    Share of Poland's imports2 per cent, 51 source countries
    Changeup 18 per cent on 2022 (USD 25m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 5,074 a tonne, 5,707 tonnes
    USD 29min 2024
  43. 43

    Chocolate and other food preparations containing cocoa: in blocks, slabs or bars, filled, weighing 2kg or lessHS 180631

    Share of Poland's imports11 per cent, 56 source countries
    Changeup 70 per cent on 2022 (USD 17m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 4,806 a tonne, 5,906 tonnes
    USD 28min 2024
  44. 44

    Steel, alloy: flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, cold-rolledHS 722550

    Share of Poland's imports21 per cent, 21 source countries
    Changeup 31 per cent on 2022 (USD 21m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 1,023 a tonne, 27,440 tonnes
    USD 28min 2024
  45. 45

    Transmission components: toothed wheels, chain sprockets and other transmission elements presented separately: partsHS 848390

    Share of Poland's imports5 per cent, 88 source countries
    Changeup 54 per cent on 2022 (USD 18m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 28,144 a tonne, 993 tonnes
    USD 28min 2024
  46. 46

    Aluminium: foil, backed with paper, paperboard, plastics or similar backing materials, of a thickness (excluding any backing) not exceeding 0.2mmHS 760720

    Share of Poland's imports15 per cent, 50 source countries
    Changeup 79 per cent on 2022 (USD 16m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 5,952 a tonne, 4,691 tonnes
    USD 28min 2024
  47. 47

    Waters: including mineral and aerated, containing added sugar or other sweetening matter or flavouredHS 220210

    Share of Poland's imports9 per cent, 77 source countries
    Changedown 39 per cent on 2022 (USD 46m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 1,461 a tonne, 19,069 tonnes
    USD 28min 2024
  48. 48

    Tractors: n.e.c. in heading no 8701 (other than tractors of heading no 8709): of an engine power exceeding 130kWHS 870195

    Share of Poland's imports6 per cent, 30 source countries
    Changedown 23 per cent on 2022 (USD 35m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 13,740 a tonne, 1,991 tonnes
    USD 27min 2024
  49. 49

    Machines and mechanical appliances: having individual functions, n.e.c. or included in this chapterHS 847989

    Share of Poland's imports3 per cent, 75 source countries
    Changedown 42 per cent on 2022 (USD 46m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 26,334 a tonne, 1,016 tonnes
    USD 27min 2024
  50. 50

    Footwear: n.e.c. in heading no. 6403, (not covering the ankle), outer soles of rubber, plastics or composition leather, uppers of leatherHS 640399

    Share of Poland's imports1 per cent, 111 source countries
    Changeup 6 per cent on 2022 (USD 25m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 72,992 a tonne, 366 tonnes
    USD 27min 2024
Fastest growing

The lines that grew most since 2022.

Lines worth at least USD 5m in 2022, ranked by growth to 2024 in current dollars. A fast rise can be a new product, a shift away from another source, or a price change; the record does not say which.

  1. Railway or tramway maintenance or service vehicles: whether or not self-propelled (e.g. workshops, cranes, ballast tampers, trackliners, testing coaches and track...HS 860400USD 56m in 2024, up 374 per cent on 2022 (USD 12m in 2022). Austria supplies 87 per cent of the line.
  2. Vehicles: parts and accessories, of bodies, other than safety seat beltsHS 870829USD 61m in 2024, up 274 per cent on 2022 (USD 16m in 2022). Austria supplies 3 per cent of the line.
  3. Aluminium: casks, drums, cans, boxes and the like for any material (not compressed or liquefied gas), 300l capacity or less, whether or not lined or heat-insulated, no...HS 761290USD 17m in 2024, up 181 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022). Austria supplies 7 per cent of the line.
  4. Aircraft and spacecraft: propellers and rotors and parts thereofHS 880710USD 24m in 2024, up 178 per cent on 2022 (USD 8m in 2022). Austria supplies 36 per cent of the line.
  5. Chocolate and other food preparations containing cocoa: in blocks, slabs or bars, (not filled), weighing 2kg or lessHS 180632USD 35m in 2024, up 133 per cent on 2022 (USD 15m in 2022). Austria supplies 14 per cent of the line.
  6. Vehicle parts and accessories: n.e.c. in heading no. 8708HS 870899USD 38m in 2024, up 96 per cent on 2022 (USD 20m in 2022). Austria supplies 1 per cent of the line.
  7. Iron or non-alloy steel: in coils, flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, cold-rolled, of a thickness of 0.5mm or more but not exceeding 1mmHS 720917USD 38m in 2024, up 91 per cent on 2022 (USD 20m in 2022). Austria supplies 16 per cent of the line.
  8. Pumps and compressors: for air, vacuum or gas, n.e.c. in heading no. 8414HS 841480USD 94m in 2024, up 86 per cent on 2022 (USD 51m in 2022). Austria supplies 12 per cent of the line.
  9. Carpets: tufted, of nylon or other polyamides, whether or not made upHS 570329USD 14m in 2024, up 86 per cent on 2022 (USD 7m in 2022). Austria supplies 16 per cent of the line.
  10. Washing and cleaning preparations: powders, flakes and granules, surface-active, whether or not containing soap (excluding those of heading no. 3401), put up for retail...HS 340250USD 39m in 2024, up 81 per cent on 2022 (USD 21m in 2022). Austria supplies 7 per cent of the line.
  11. Aluminium: foil, backed with paper, paperboard, plastics or similar backing materials, of a thickness (excluding any backing) not exceeding 0.2mmHS 760720USD 28m in 2024, up 79 per cent on 2022 (USD 16m in 2022). Austria supplies 15 per cent of the line.
  12. Electronic integrated circuits: n.e.c. in heading no. 8542HS 854239USD 14m in 2024, up 77 per cent on 2022 (USD 8m in 2022). Austria supplies 2 per cent of the line.
  13. Razors: parts n.e.c. in heading no. 8212HS 821290USD 22m in 2024, up 76 per cent on 2022 (USD 12m in 2022). Austria supplies 50 per cent of the line.
  14. Vaccines, toxins, cultures of micro-organisms (excluding yeasts) and similar products: for veterinary medicineHS 300242USD 30m in 2024, up 76 per cent on 2022 (USD 17m in 2022). Austria supplies 23 per cent of the line.
  15. Kraft paper and paperboard: uncoated, bleached, weight 150g/m2 or less, in rolls or sheets, other than that of heading no. 4802 or 4803HS 480439USD 24m in 2024, up 74 per cent on 2022 (USD 14m in 2022). Austria supplies 27 per cent of the line.
  16. Machinery: parts of the machinery of heading no. 8428, (other than lifts, skip hoists or escalators)HS 843139USD 13m in 2024, up 74 per cent on 2022 (USD 7m in 2022). Austria supplies 6 per cent of the line.
  17. Teleferics, chair-lifts, ski-draglines, traction mechanisms for funicularsHS 842860USD 9m in 2024, up 72 per cent on 2022 (USD 5m in 2022). Austria supplies 69 per cent of the line.
  18. Vehicles: with both spark-ignition internal combustion piston engine and electric motor for propulsion, incapable of being charged by plugging to external source of...HS 870340USD 20m in 2024, up 71 per cent on 2022 (USD 11m in 2022). Austria supplies under 1 per cent of the line.
  19. Chocolate and other food preparations containing cocoa: in blocks, slabs or bars, filled, weighing 2kg or lessHS 180631USD 28m in 2024, up 70 per cent on 2022 (USD 17m in 2022). Austria supplies 11 per cent of the line.
  20. Machinery: parts for filtering or purifying liquids or gasesHS 842199USD 18m in 2024, up 70 per cent on 2022 (USD 11m in 2022). Austria supplies 6 per cent of the line.
Where Austria dominates

Lines where Austria supplies 60 per cent or more.

The largest lines worth USD 1m or more where Austria ships at least 60 per cent of what Poland imports. This is supply concentration: how much of the line depends on one source country.

  1. Railway or tramway maintenance or service vehicles: whether or not self-propelled (e.g. workshops, cranes, ballast tampers, trackliners, testing coaches and track...HS 86040087 per cent of Poland's imports of the line, USD 56m; 8 source countries in all.
  2. Plastics: plates, sheets, film, foil and strip (not self-adhesive), of cellulose derivatives n.e.c. in heading no. 3920, non-cellular and not reinforced, laminated...HS 39207992 per cent of Poland's imports of the line, USD 10m; 16 source countries in all.
  3. Teleferics, chair-lifts, ski-draglines, traction mechanisms for funicularsHS 84286069 per cent of Poland's imports of the line, USD 9m; 9 source countries in all.
  4. Wood: engineered structural timber products, cross-laminated timber (CLT or X-lam)HS 44188273 per cent of Poland's imports of the line, USD 5m; 6 source countries in all.
  5. Steel, alloy: bars and rods, hot-rolled, in irregularly wound coils, of silico-manganese steelHS 72272077 per cent of Poland's imports of the line, USD 4m; 4 source countries in all.
  6. IodineHS 28012077 per cent of Poland's imports of the line, USD 4m; 13 source countries in all.
  7. Wood: builders' joinery and carpentry of wood n.e.c. in heading no. 4418, cellular wood panelsHS 44189298 per cent of Poland's imports of the line, USD 3m; 4 source countries in all.
  8. Wood tar: wood tar oils: wood creosote: wood naphtha: vegetable pitch: brewers' pitch and similar preparations based on rosin, resin acids or on vegetable pitchHS 38070082 per cent of Poland's imports of the line, USD 2m; 13 source countries in all.
  9. Boilers: super-heated water boilersHS 84022073 per cent of Poland's imports of the line, USD 2m; 10 source countries in all.
  10. Rubber: unvulcanised, camel-back strips for retreading rubber tyresHS 40061075 per cent of Poland's imports of the line, USD 1m; 12 source countries in all.
  11. Dyes: vat dyes (including those usable in that state as pigments) and preparations based thereonHS 32041589 per cent of Poland's imports of the line, USD 1m; 10 source countries in all.
  12. Turbines: parts of hydraulic turbines and water wheels, including regulatorsHS 84109078 per cent of Poland's imports of the line, USD 1m; 22 source countries in all.
Another source, lower unit value

Where another country ships the same line for at least 20 per cent less a tonne.

Lines worth USD 5m or more where Austria's unit value is recorded and another country also ships at least USD 5m of the same line to Poland at a unit value at least 20 per cent lower. The largest such source is named. The same heading can hold different grades, so a lower figure is a question to ask, not a like-for-like price.

  1. Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail saleHS 300490Austria: USD 141m at USD 65,332 a tonne. Germany: USD 1.4bn (25 per cent of the line) at USD 36,437 a tonne, 44 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 85,211 a tonne.
  2. Mountings, fittings and similar articles: suitable for furniture of base metalHS 830242Austria: USD 130m at USD 4,610 a tonne. China: USD 136m (24 per cent of the line) at USD 2,564 a tonne, 44 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 7,304 a tonne.
  3. Styrene polymers: expansible polystyrene, in primary formsHS 390311Austria: USD 101m at USD 2,064 a tonne. Iran: USD 23m (5 per cent of the line) at USD 1,508 a tonne, 27 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 1,782 a tonne.
  4. Blood, human or animal, antisera, other blood fractions and immunological products: immunological products, put up in measured doses or in forms or packings for retail...HS 300215Austria: USD 84m at USD 1.2m a tonne. Slovenia: USD 37m (2 per cent of the line) at USD 483,828 a tonne, 61 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 1.6m a tonne.
  5. Vehicle parts: silencers (mufflers) and exhaust pipes: parts thereofHS 870892Austria: USD 75m at USD 18,388 a tonne. Germany: USD 142m (31 per cent of the line) at USD 9,672 a tonne, 47 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 15,583 a tonne.
  6. Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 3000ccHS 870324Austria: USD 73m at USD 74,927 a tonne. Germany: USD 356m (45 per cent of the line) at USD 47,910 a tonne, 36 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 60,097 a tonne.
  7. Vehicles: parts and accessories, of bodies, other than safety seat beltsHS 870829Austria: USD 61m at USD 14,020 a tonne. Germany: USD 764m (38 per cent of the line) at USD 6,231 a tonne, 56 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 10,982 a tonne.
  8. Mountings, fittings and similar articles: of base metal, suitable for buildingsHS 830241Austria: USD 56m at USD 5,991 a tonne. Czech Republic: USD 9m (2 per cent of the line) at USD 3,859 a tonne, 36 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 11,901 a tonne.
  9. Iron or steel, railway or tramway track construction material: railsHS 730210Austria: USD 51m at USD 1,483 a tonne. Czech Republic: USD 23m (22 per cent of the line) at USD 985 a tonne, 34 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 1,513 a tonne.
  10. Paper and paperboard: coated with kaolin or other inorganic substances, for printing/writing/graphics, having 10% or less by weight of total fibres got by...HS 481019Austria: USD 49m at USD 1,232 a tonne. South Korea: USD 11m (7 per cent of the line) at USD 711 a tonne, 42 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 1,281 a tonne.
  11. Iron or non-alloy steel: flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, (not corrugated), plated or coated with zinc (not electrolytically)HS 721049Austria: USD 49m at USD 985 a tonne. China: USD 28m (2 per cent of the line) at USD 733 a tonne, 26 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 956 a tonne.
  12. Hinges: suitable for furniture, doors, staircases, windows, blinds, coachwork, saddlery, trunks, chests, caskets or the like, of base metalHS 830210Austria: USD 48m at USD 11,782 a tonne. Germany: USD 73m (27 per cent of the line) at USD 8,219 a tonne, 30 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 10,926 a tonne.
  13. Plastics: other articles n.e.c. in chapter 39HS 392690Austria: USD 47m at USD 12,644 a tonne. China: USD 396m (17 per cent of the line) at USD 7,533 a tonne, 40 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 10,731 a tonne.
  14. Dog or cat food: put up for retail sale, used in animal feedingHS 230910Austria: USD 46m at USD 2,667 a tonne. Hungary: USD 91m (6 per cent of the line) at USD 1,832 a tonne, 31 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 2,683 a tonne.
  15. Food preparations: n.e.c. in item no. 2106.10HS 210690Austria: USD 44m at USD 4,114 a tonne. Ireland: USD 8m (1 per cent of the line) at USD 2,984 a tonne, 28 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 7,345 a tonne.
  16. Air conditioning machines: with motor driven fan and elements for temperature control, parts thereofHS 841590Austria: USD 44m at USD 23,605 a tonne. China: USD 228m (41 per cent of the line) at USD 10,672 a tonne, 55 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 23,035 a tonne.
  17. Paper and paperboard: folding cartons, boxes and cases, of non-corrugated paper or paperboardHS 481920Austria: USD 43m at USD 2,520 a tonne. Belgium: USD 8m (2 per cent of the line) at USD 1,360 a tonne, 46 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 4,148 a tonne.
  18. Iron or non-alloy steel: flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, painted, varnished or coated with plasticsHS 721070Austria: USD 41m at USD 1,460 a tonne. India: USD 65m (7 per cent of the line) at USD 991 a tonne, 32 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 1,282 a tonne.
  19. Steel, alloy: flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, hot-rolled, not in coilsHS 722540Austria: USD 39m at USD 1,524 a tonne. Slovakia: USD 12m (4 per cent of the line) at USD 811 a tonne, 47 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 1,529 a tonne.
  20. Washing and cleaning preparations: powders, flakes and granules, surface-active, whether or not containing soap (excluding those of heading no. 3401), put up for retail...HS 340250Austria: USD 39m at USD 941 a tonne. Greece: USD 7m (1 per cent of the line) at USD 750 a tonne, 20 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 2,177 a tonne.
What this record says

What crossed the border, what it was worth, and what it weighed.

Every figure on this page is from CEPII's BACI file, which reconciles what each pair of countries reports to the UN about the same shipment. Trade year 2024, compared with 2022. A line is one six-digit customs heading (HS 2022). Values are in US dollars at the border; growth is in current dollars, so part of any change is price, not volume.

Unit value. Unit values are customs values per tonne, declared at the border, not product prices. It is the value of a line divided by its declared weight, so it mixes grades, models and qualities under one heading. It is shown only where the weight is recorded, at least three source countries of USD 100k or more ship the line to Poland with a weight, and the figure sits within a factor of five of the middle of those sources. Outside that band it is treated as a recording problem and left out.

Share is Austria's part of everything Poland imported in that line, from every source. Sources counts the countries that shipped any of it.

Scope. Manufactured and processed goods, customs chapters 16 to 96, without ores, fuels, precious metals, scrap, raw farm output and one-off capital and defence purchases: the same rule as the Made here pages.

What it does not say

A record of trade, not a shopping list.

What this record does not say: what sells at retail, what margin a trade leaves, how crowded the marketplaces are, or how much of a flow is re-exported through entrepots such as Hong Kong and Singapore.

A large line is not proof of an opening, and a lower unit value from another country is not proof the goods are the same. Tariffs, standards, freight, payment terms, lead times and the plain fact that a supplier is good at it are all invisible here. Nothing on this page is a forecast, a recommendation or a promise. No supplier company is named, because the record holds none.

Source: CEPII BACI, HS22, version 202601. Edition of 2026-11-03.

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