The Buyer Book · customs heading 8419

Who buys heating, cooling and sterilising machinery in the public sector.

985 public bodies issued 11,208 notices for goods in this family across 32 countries in the last year of their award records. Those countries imported USD 29bn of it in 2024. Here are the counts, country by country. The names are the book.

985public buyers, named in the book
11,208goods notices in the family
32countries with at least one notice
USD 29bnimported by those countries in 2024
Country by country

The counts are free. The list is withheld.

Ranked by notices in the family. A US count is federal contract actions, delivery orders included, so it is not comparable with a European notice count: compare buyers within a country, and use the import bill to compare countries.

  1. United StatesUSAspending, 2 Nov 2025 to 1 Nov 2026
    Goods notices8,402
    Public buyers60
    Imports 2024USD 9.0bn
  2. AustraliaAusTender, 2 Nov 2025 to 1 Nov 2026
    Goods notices812
    Public buyers22
    Imports 2024USD 1.4bn
  3. CanadaCanada contracts disclosure, 2 Nov 2025 to 1 Nov 2026
    Goods notices651
    Public buyers17
    Imports 2024USD 1.9bn
  4. PolandTED (EU), 3 Nov 2025 to 2 Nov 2026
    Goods notices338
    Public buyers230
    Imports 2024USD 938m
  5. GermanyTED (EU), 3 Nov 2025 to 2 Nov 2026
    Goods notices226
    Public buyers86
    Imports 2024USD 3.5bn
  6. Czech RepublicTED (EU), 3 Nov 2025 to 2 Nov 2026
    Goods notices195
    Public buyers139
    Imports 2024USD 471m
  7. SpainTED (EU), 3 Nov 2025 to 2 Nov 2026
    Goods notices69
    Public buyers54
    Imports 2024USD 789m
  8. FranceTED (EU), 3 Nov 2025 to 2 Nov 2026
    Goods notices56
    Public buyers49
    Imports 2024USD 1.6bn
  9. PortugalTED (EU), 3 Nov 2025 to 2 Nov 2026
    Goods notices56
    Public buyers25
    Imports 2024USD 205m
  10. RomaniaTED (EU), 3 Nov 2025 to 2 Nov 2026
    Goods notices44
    Public buyers30
    Imports 2024USD 263m
  11. ItalyTED (EU), 3 Nov 2025 to 2 Nov 2026
    Goods notices40
    Public buyers34
    Imports 2024USD 1.1bn
  12. BulgariaTED (EU), 3 Nov 2025 to 2 Nov 2026
    Goods notices30
    Public buyers23
    Imports 2024USD 76m
  13. BelgiumTED (EU), 3 Nov 2025 to 2 Nov 2026
    Goods notices26
    Public buyers23
    Imports 2024USD 745m
  14. LatviaTED (EU), 3 Nov 2025 to 2 Nov 2026
    Goods notices23
    Public buyers15
    Imports 2024USD 39m
  15. FinlandTED (EU), 3 Nov 2025 to 2 Nov 2026
    Goods notices22
    Public buyers16
    Imports 2024USD 273m
  16. GreeceTED (EU), 3 Nov 2025 to 2 Nov 2026
    Goods notices22
    Public buyers17
    Imports 2024USD 137m
  17. CroatiaTED (EU), 3 Nov 2025 to 2 Nov 2026
    Goods notices21
    Public buyers13
    Imports 2024USD 98m
  18. SlovakiaTED (EU), 3 Nov 2025 to 2 Nov 2026
    Goods notices19
    Public buyers12
    Imports 2024USD 254m
  19. SloveniaTED (EU), 3 Nov 2025 to 2 Nov 2026
    Goods notices18
    Public buyers10
    Imports 2024USD 101m
  20. United KingdomContracts Finder, 27 Oct 2025 to 26 Oct 2026
    Goods notices18
    Public buyers12
    Imports 2024USD 1.6bn
  21. LithuaniaTED (EU), 3 Nov 2025 to 2 Nov 2026
    Goods notices17
    Public buyers11
    Imports 2024USD 92m
  22. SwitzerlandTED (EU), 3 Nov 2025 to 2 Nov 2026
    Goods notices17
    Public buyers15
    Imports 2024USD 704m
  23. EstoniaTED (EU), 3 Nov 2025 to 2 Nov 2026
    Goods notices15
    Public buyers7
    Imports 2024USD 47m
  24. NetherlandsTED (EU), 3 Nov 2025 to 2 Nov 2026
    Goods notices13
    Public buyers12
    Imports 2024USD 1.2bn
  25. AustriaTED (EU), 3 Nov 2025 to 2 Nov 2026
    Goods notices12
    Public buyers11
    Imports 2024USD 616m
  26. IrelandTED (EU), 3 Nov 2025 to 2 Nov 2026
    Goods notices9
    Public buyers7
    Imports 2024USD 257m
  27. HungaryTED (EU), 3 Nov 2025 to 2 Nov 2026
    Goods notices8
    Public buyers6
    Imports 2024USD 313m
  28. NorwayTED (EU), 3 Nov 2025 to 2 Nov 2026
    Goods notices8
    Public buyers8
    Imports 2024USD 292m
  29. SwedenTED (EU), 3 Nov 2025 to 2 Nov 2026
    Goods notices8
    Public buyers8
    Imports 2024USD 553m
  30. MaltaTED (EU), 3 Nov 2025 to 2 Nov 2026
    Goods notices7
    Public buyers7
    Imports 2024USD 11m
  31. CyprusTED (EU), 3 Nov 2025 to 2 Nov 2026
    Goods notices3
    Public buyers3
    Imports 2024USD 26m
  32. DenmarkTED (EU), 3 Nov 2025 to 2 Nov 2026
    Goods notices3
    Public buyers3
    Imports 2024USD 389m
Withheld here

The full Buyer Book names the ten most frequent public buyers in every country above, with one notice title each as the buyer published it, the three largest source countries of the import bill, and the record and window behind every count. It is a document, bought by email. No award value appears in it, and no supplier: companies appear only as public buyers.

How it is counted

Two public records, joined.

The join from a buyer's procurement code to a customs heading runs through crosswalks BuzzBaboon authored, because no official one exists, so it is approximate: a count is a product family, never a claim that a buyer bought one exact line.

A notice counts only when the buyer classified the purchase as goods and its code matches a specific crosswalk key, never a broad division. Identical rows count once; US prime-vendor ledger rows are left out. The import bill is CEPII BACI for 2024, summed over the heading's six-digit lines: what crossed the border, public and private buyers together.

What it cannot tell you

A list of where to look.

Which company won any notice, what any award was worth, or whether a buyer will buy again. The records carry framework ceilings and typing errors, so values are never shown. Award records are those of 33 countries that publish one openly with at least 500 notices a year; a country missing here publishes none this record can read. Nothing on this page is a forecast or a promise.

Sources: TED, USAspending, open.canada.ca, AusTender, Contracts Finder, CEPII BACI. Edition of 3 November 2026.

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