The Buyer Book · customs heading 3208

Who buys paints and varnishes in the public sector.

115 public bodies issued 730 notices for goods in this family across 25 countries in the last year of their award records. Those countries imported USD 7.6bn of it in 2024. Here are the counts, country by country. The names are the book.

115public buyers, named in the book
730goods notices in the family
25countries with at least one notice
USD 7.6bnimported by those countries in 2024
Country by country

The counts are free. The list is withheld.

Ranked by notices in the family. A US count is federal contract actions, delivery orders included, so it is not comparable with a European notice count: compare buyers within a country, and use the import bill to compare countries.

  1. United StatesUSAspending, 2 Nov 2025 to 1 Nov 2026
    Goods notices441
    Public buyers12
    Imports 2024USD 857m
  2. AustraliaAusTender, 2 Nov 2025 to 1 Nov 2026
    Goods notices99
    Public buyers2
    Imports 2024USD 149m
  3. CanadaCanada contracts disclosure, 2 Nov 2025 to 1 Nov 2026
    Goods notices40
    Public buyers5
    Imports 2024USD 616m
  4. Czech RepublicTED (EU), 3 Nov 2025 to 2 Nov 2026
    Goods notices36
    Public buyers8
    Imports 2024USD 294m
  5. FranceTED (EU), 3 Nov 2025 to 2 Nov 2026
    Goods notices29
    Public buyers27
    Imports 2024USD 549m
  6. RomaniaTED (EU), 3 Nov 2025 to 2 Nov 2026
    Goods notices22
    Public buyers13
    Imports 2024USD 200m
  7. SpainTED (EU), 3 Nov 2025 to 2 Nov 2026
    Goods notices11
    Public buyers9
    Imports 2024USD 525m
  8. CroatiaTED (EU), 3 Nov 2025 to 2 Nov 2026
    Goods notices10
    Public buyers4
    Imports 2024USD 101m
  9. PolandTED (EU), 3 Nov 2025 to 2 Nov 2026
    Goods notices8
    Public buyers5
    Imports 2024USD 562m
  10. HungaryTED (EU), 3 Nov 2025 to 2 Nov 2026
    Goods notices5
    Public buyers4
    Imports 2024USD 131m
  11. BelgiumTED (EU), 3 Nov 2025 to 2 Nov 2026
    Goods notices4
    Public buyers3
    Imports 2024USD 655m
  12. FinlandTED (EU), 3 Nov 2025 to 2 Nov 2026
    Goods notices3
    Public buyers3
    Imports 2024USD 67m
  13. GermanyTED (EU), 3 Nov 2025 to 2 Nov 2026
    Goods notices3
    Public buyers3
    Imports 2024USD 757m
  14. SwedenTED (EU), 3 Nov 2025 to 2 Nov 2026
    Goods notices3
    Public buyers2
    Imports 2024USD 147m
  15. United KingdomContracts Finder, 27 Oct 2025 to 26 Oct 2026
    Goods notices3
    Public buyers3
    Imports 2024USD 379m
  16. BulgariaTED (EU), 3 Nov 2025 to 2 Nov 2026
    Goods notices2
    Public buyers2
    Imports 2024USD 64m
  17. ItalyTED (EU), 3 Nov 2025 to 2 Nov 2026
    Goods notices2
    Public buyers1
    Imports 2024USD 453m
  18. NetherlandsTED (EU), 3 Nov 2025 to 2 Nov 2026
    Goods notices2
    Public buyers2
    Imports 2024USD 535m
  19. DenmarkTED (EU), 3 Nov 2025 to 2 Nov 2026
    Goods notices1
    Public buyers1
    Imports 2024USD 101m
  20. GreeceTED (EU), 3 Nov 2025 to 2 Nov 2026
    Goods notices1
    Public buyers1
    Imports 2024USD 160m
  21. LithuaniaTED (EU), 3 Nov 2025 to 2 Nov 2026
    Goods notices1
    Public buyers1
    Imports 2024USD 90m
  22. LuxembourgTED (EU), 3 Nov 2025 to 2 Nov 2026
    Goods notices1
    Public buyers1
    Imports 2024USD 16m
  23. MaltaTED (EU), 3 Nov 2025 to 2 Nov 2026
    Goods notices1
    Public buyers1
    Imports 2024USD 13m
  24. NorwayTED (EU), 3 Nov 2025 to 2 Nov 2026
    Goods notices1
    Public buyers1
    Imports 2024USD 96m
  25. SloveniaTED (EU), 3 Nov 2025 to 2 Nov 2026
    Goods notices1
    Public buyers1
    Imports 2024USD 51m
Withheld here

The full Buyer Book names the ten most frequent public buyers in every country above, with one notice title each as the buyer published it, the three largest source countries of the import bill, and the record and window behind every count. It is a document, bought by email. No award value appears in it, and no supplier: companies appear only as public buyers.

How it is counted

Two public records, joined.

The join from a buyer's procurement code to a customs heading runs through crosswalks BuzzBaboon authored, because no official one exists, so it is approximate: a count is a product family, never a claim that a buyer bought one exact line.

A notice counts only when the buyer classified the purchase as goods and its code matches a specific crosswalk key, never a broad division. Identical rows count once; US prime-vendor ledger rows are left out. The import bill is CEPII BACI for 2024, summed over the heading's six-digit lines: what crossed the border, public and private buyers together.

What it cannot tell you

A list of where to look.

Which company won any notice, what any award was worth, or whether a buyer will buy again. The records carry framework ceilings and typing errors, so values are never shown. Award records are those of 33 countries that publish one openly with at least 500 notices a year; a country missing here publishes none this record can read. Nothing on this page is a forecast or a promise.

Sources: TED, USAspending, open.canada.ca, AusTender, Contracts Finder, CEPII BACI. Edition of 3 November 2026.

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