Trade lane

What South Korea buys from Spain.

South Korea imported USD 1.4bn of manufactured and processed goods from Spain in 2024, down 5 per cent on 2022. That is under 1 per cent of everything South Korea imported in these lines, and Spain is its number 20 source. Below: the 50 largest lines, the fastest growing, where Spain dominates, and where another country ships the same line for less a tonne.

Trade year 2024, compared with 2022. Unit values are customs values per tonne, declared at the border, not product prices.

USD 1.4bnfrom Spain in 2024 (USD 1.5bn in 2022)
under 1 per centof South Korea's imports in these lines, USD 370bn from every source
224product lines worth USD 1m or more on this lane
#20Spain's rank among South Korea's sources
The top 50

The largest lines on the lane, by 2024 value.

Each line shows what South Korea paid Spain for it at the border, Spain's share of everything South Korea imported in that line, how it changed since 2022, and the customs unit value per tonne where the weight is recorded. Together they are 58 per cent of the lane.

  1. 1

    Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail saleHS 300490

    Share of South Korea's imports3 per cent, 95 source countries
    Changeup 16 per cent on 2022 (USD 100m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 70,170 a tonne, 1,656 tonnes
    USD 116min 2024
  2. 2

    Vehicle parts: gear boxes and parts thereofHS 870840

    Share of South Korea's imports7 per cent, 61 source countries
    Changefrom USD 125k in 2022
    Unit valueUSD 30,824 a tonne, 2,630 tonnes
    USD 81min 2024
  3. 3

    Cases and containers: handbags (whether or not with shoulder strap and including those without handle), with outer surface of leather or of composition leatherHS 420221

    Share of South Korea's imports4 per cent, 94 source countries
    Changedown 9 per cent on 2022 (USD 44m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 487,497 a tonne, 83 tonnes
    USD 41min 2024
  4. 4

    Blood, human or animal, antisera, other blood fractions and immunological products: antisera and other blood fractionsHS 300212

    Share of South Korea's imports7 per cent, 68 source countries
    Changeup 9 per cent on 2022 (USD 33m in 2022)
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 36min 2024
  5. 5

    Juice: orange, frozen, unfermented, (not containing added spirit), whether or not containing added sugar or other sweetening matterHS 200911

    Share of South Korea's imports67 per cent, 14 source countries
    Changeup 103 per cent on 2022 (USD 15m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 4,916 a tonne, 6,380 tonnes
    USD 31min 2024
  6. 6

    Ceramic tiles: flags and paving, hearth or wall tiles other than those of subheadings 6907.30 and 6907.40, of a water absorption coefficient by weight not over 0.5%HS 690721

    Share of South Korea's imports9 per cent, 30 source countries
    Changeup 8 per cent on 2022 (USD 23m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 1,434 a tonne, 17,436 tonnes
    USD 25min 2024
  7. 7

    Juice: of single citrus fruit (excluding orange, grapefruit or pomelo), of a Brix value not exceeding 20, unfermented, not containing added spirit, whether or not...HS 200931

    Share of South Korea's imports59 per cent, 27 source countries
    Changefrom USD 2m in 2022
    Unit valueUSD 1,796 a tonne, 11,541 tonnes
    USD 21min 2024
  8. 8

    Perfumes and toilet watersHS 330300

    Share of South Korea's imports7 per cent, 57 source countries
    Changeup 127 per cent on 2022 (USD 8m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 32,579 a tonne, 563 tonnes
    USD 18min 2024
  9. 9

    Blood, human or animal, antisera, other blood fractions and immunological products: immunological products, put up in measured doses or in forms or packings for retail...HS 300215

    Share of South Korea's imports1 per cent, 52 source countries
    Changefrom USD 963k in 2022
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 18min 2024
  10. 10

    Wine: still, in containers holding 2 litres or lessHS 220421

    Share of South Korea's imports5 per cent, 59 source countries
    Changedown 32 per cent on 2022 (USD 27m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 3,960 a tonne, 4,582 tonnes
    USD 18min 2024
  11. 11

    Radio-broadcast receivers not capable of operating without an external source of power, of a kind used in motor vehicles: combined with sound recording or reproducing...HS 852721

    Share of South Korea's imports63 per cent, 38 source countries
    Changedown 48 per cent on 2022 (USD 32m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 83,460 a tonne, 202 tonnes
    USD 17min 2024
  12. 12

    Tractors: n.e.c. in heading no 8701 (other than tractors of heading no 8709): of an engine power exceeding 130kWHS 870195

    Share of South Korea's imports33 per cent, 14 source countries
    Changedown 4 per cent on 2022 (USD 17m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 12,670 a tonne, 1,265 tonnes
    USD 16min 2024
  13. 13

    Ethylene polymers: in primary forms, ethylene-alpha-olefin copolymers, having a specific gravity of less than 0.94HS 390140

    Share of South Korea's imports17 per cent, 19 source countries
    Changeup 22 per cent on 2022 (USD 13m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 2,389 a tonne, 6,691 tonnes
    USD 16min 2024
  14. 14

    Engines: parts, suitable for use solely or principally with spark-ignition internal combustion piston engines (for other than aircraft)HS 840991

    Share of South Korea's imports3 per cent, 81 source countries
    Changedown 13 per cent on 2022 (USD 18m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 27,158 a tonne, 579 tonnes
    USD 16min 2024
  15. 15

    Vegetable preparations: olives, prepared or preserved otherwise than by vinegar or acetic acid, not frozenHS 200570

    Share of South Korea's imports80 per cent, 28 source countries
    Changeup 23 per cent on 2022 (USD 13m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 2,270 a tonne, 6,793 tonnes
    USD 15min 2024
  16. 16

    Machinery: catalytic converters or particulate filters, whether or not combined, for purifying or filtering exhaust gases from internal combustion enginesHS 842132

    Share of South Korea's imports22 per cent, 40 source countries
    Changedown 61 per cent on 2022 (USD 39m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 58,813 a tonne, 261 tonnes
    USD 15min 2024
  17. 17

    Cases and containers: handbags (whether or not with shoulder strap and including those without handle), with outer surface of sheeting of plastics or of textile materialsHS 420222

    Share of South Korea's imports3 per cent, 91 source countries
    Changeup 13 per cent on 2022 (USD 14m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 854,164 a tonne, 18 tonnes
    USD 15min 2024
  18. 18

    Taps, cocks, valves and similar appliances: for pipes, boiler shells, tanks, vats or the like, including thermostatically controlled valvesHS 848180

    Share of South Korea's imports1 per cent, 90 source countries
    Changedown 5 per cent on 2022 (USD 14m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 89,584 a tonne, 150 tonnes
    USD 13min 2024
  19. 19

    Heterocyclic compounds: n.e.c. in headings no. 2933HS 293399

    Share of South Korea's imports4 per cent, 48 source countries
    Changeup 65 per cent on 2022 (USD 8m in 2022)
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 13min 2024
  20. 20

    Food preparations: n.e.c. in item no. 2106.10HS 210690

    Share of South Korea's imports1 per cent, 119 source countries
    Changeup 11 per cent on 2022 (USD 12m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 11,285 a tonne, 1,168 tonnes
    USD 13min 2024
  21. 21

    Electric motors: AC motors, multi-phase, of an output exceeding 75kWHS 850153

    Share of South Korea's imports7 per cent, 41 source countries
    Changefrom USD 26k in 2022
    Unit valueUSD 35,331 a tonne, 325 tonnes
    USD 11min 2024
  22. 22

    Peptones and their derivatives: other protein substances and their derivatives n.e.c. or included, hide powder, whether or not chromedHS 350400

    Share of South Korea's imports7 per cent, 44 source countries
    Changeup 33 per cent on 2022 (USD 9m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 9,387 a tonne, 1,221 tonnes
    USD 11min 2024
  23. 23

    Vehicles: with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), for transport of goods, (of a g.v.w. exceeding 20 tonnes), n.e.c. in...HS 870423

    Share of South Korea's imports3 per cent, 14 source countries
    Changeup 33 per cent on 2022 (USD 9m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 11,203 a tonne, 1,015 tonnes
    USD 11min 2024
  24. 24

    Rubber: new pneumatic tyres, of a kind used on motor cars (including station wagons and racing cars)HS 401110

    Share of South Korea's imports1 per cent, 50 source countries
    Changedown 44 per cent on 2022 (USD 19m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 7,560 a tonne, 1,433 tonnes
    USD 11min 2024
  25. 25

    Tractors: road tractors for semi-trailers, with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel)HS 870121

    Share of South Korea's imports6 per cent, 12 source countries
    Changedown 43 per cent on 2022 (USD 19m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 10,750 a tonne, 988 tonnes
    USD 11min 2024
  26. 26

    Iron or steel: structures and parts thereof, n.e.c. in heading 7308HS 730890

    Share of South Korea's imports1 per cent, 54 source countries
    Changeup 93 per cent on 2022 (USD 5m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 5,224 a tonne, 2,002 tonnes
    USD 10min 2024
  27. 27

    Juice: orange, not frozen, of a Brix value not exceeding 20, unfermented, not containing added spirit, whether or not containing added sugar or other sweetening matterHS 200912

    Share of South Korea's imports73 per cent, 20 source countries
    Changeup 29 per cent on 2022 (USD 8m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 1,454 a tonne, 7,185 tonnes
    USD 10min 2024
  28. 28

    Sugar confectionery: (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoaHS 170490

    Share of South Korea's imports3 per cent, 86 source countries
    Changedown 15 per cent on 2022 (USD 12m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 5,284 a tonne, 1,918 tonnes
    USD 10min 2024
  29. 29

    Clothing accessories: belts and bandoliers, of leather or of composition leatherHS 420330

    Share of South Korea's imports13 per cent, 80 source countries
    Changefrom USD 893k in 2022
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 10min 2024
  30. 30

    Vehicles: parts and accessories, of bodies, other than safety seat beltsHS 870829

    Share of South Korea's imports2 per cent, 79 source countries
    Changedown 35 per cent on 2022 (USD 15m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 51,559 a tonne, 186 tonnes
    USD 10min 2024
  31. 31

    Radar apparatusHS 852610

    Share of South Korea's imports2 per cent, 48 source countries
    Changedown 36 per cent on 2022 (USD 14m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 308,812 a tonne, 29 tonnes
    USD 9min 2024
  32. 32

    Seats: of a kind used for motor vehiclesHS 940120

    Share of South Korea's imports30 per cent, 40 source countries
    Changeup 152 per cent on 2022 (USD 3m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 24,870 a tonne, 341 tonnes
    USD 8min 2024
  33. 33

    Cosmetic and toilet preparations: n.e.c. in heading no. 3304, for the care of the skin (excluding medicaments, including sunscreen or sun tan preparations)HS 330499

    Share of South Korea's imports1 per cent, 125 source countries
    Changeup 1 per cent on 2022 (USD 8m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 29,183 a tonne, 283 tonnes
    USD 8min 2024
  34. 34

    Navigational instruments and appliances: for navigation other than aeronautical or space navigation (excluding direction finding compasses)HS 901480

    Share of South Korea's imports7 per cent, 39 source countries
    Changefrom USD 152k in 2022
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 8min 2024
  35. 35

    Electrical static convertersHS 850440

    Share of South Korea's importsunder 1 per cent, 95 source countries
    Changeup 91 per cent on 2022 (USD 4m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 104,819 a tonne, 72 tonnes
    USD 8min 2024
  36. 36

    Food preparations: bakers' wares n.e.c. in heading no. 1605, whether or not containing cocoa: communion wafers, empty cachets suitable for pharmaceutical use, sealing...HS 190590

    Share of South Korea's imports2 per cent, 102 source countries
    Changeup 34 per cent on 2022 (USD 5m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 3,661 a tonne, 1,974 tonnes
    USD 7min 2024
  37. 37

    Reagents: diagnostic or laboratory reagents on a backing, prepared diagnostic or laboratory reagents whether or not on a backing, whether or not put up in the form of...HS 382219

    Share of South Korea's imports1 per cent, 80 source countries
    Changeup 30 per cent on 2022 (USD 5m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 175,636 a tonne, 39 tonnes
    USD 7min 2024
  38. 38

    Steel, stainless: (excluding cold-drawn or cold-rolled), tubes pipes and hollow profiles of circular cross-sectionHS 730449

    Share of South Korea's imports6 per cent, 32 source countries
    Changeup 15 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 50,814 a tonne, 133 tonnes
    USD 7min 2024
  39. 39

    Extracts, essences and concentrates: of tea or mate, and preparations with a basis of these extracts, essences or concentrates or with a basis of tea or mateHS 210120

    Share of South Korea's imports17 per cent, 73 source countries
    Changeup 162 per cent on 2022 (USD 3m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 63,494 a tonne, 104 tonnes
    USD 7min 2024
  40. 40

    Transmission shafts (including cam shafts and crank shafts) and cranksHS 848310

    Share of South Korea's imports3 per cent, 58 source countries
    Changeup 1 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 28,464 a tonne, 228 tonnes
    USD 6min 2024
  41. 41

    Carbon electrodes: with or without metal, of a kind used for furnacesHS 854511

    Share of South Korea's imports6 per cent, 13 source countries
    Changedown 72 per cent on 2022 (USD 23m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 4,793 a tonne, 1,323 tonnes
    USD 6min 2024
  42. 42

    Juice: of any single fruit, nut or vegetable n.e.c. in heading no. 2009, unfermented, not containing added spirit, whether or not containing added sugar or other...HS 200989

    Share of South Korea's imports9 per cent, 55 source countries
    Changedown 45 per cent on 2022 (USD 11m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 2,448 a tonne, 2,531 tonnes
    USD 6min 2024
  43. 43

    Vehicle parts and accessories: n.e.c. in heading no. 8708HS 870899

    Share of South Korea's imports1 per cent, 125 source countries
    Changedown 30 per cent on 2022 (USD 9m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 19,019 a tonne, 323 tonnes
    USD 6min 2024
  44. 44

    Radio navigational aid apparatusHS 852691

    Share of South Korea's imports5 per cent, 58 source countries
    Changedown 52 per cent on 2022 (USD 12m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 2.2m a tonne, 2.6 tonnes
    USD 6min 2024
  45. 45

    Vaccines, toxins, cultures of micro-organisms (excluding yeasts) and similar products: for veterinary medicineHS 300242

    Share of South Korea's imports5 per cent, 25 source countries
    Changeup 50 per cent on 2022 (USD 4m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 250,141 a tonne, 23 tonnes
    USD 6min 2024
  46. 46

    Antibiotics: penicillins and their derivatives with a penicillanic acid structure: salts thereofHS 294110

    Share of South Korea's imports15 per cent, 20 source countries
    Changeup 58 per cent on 2022 (USD 4m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 45,587 a tonne, 123 tonnes
    USD 6min 2024
  47. 47

    Pumps: fuel, lubricating or cooling medium pumps for internal combustion piston enginesHS 841330

    Share of South Korea's imports1 per cent, 78 source countries
    Changefrom USD 798k in 2022
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 5min 2024
  48. 48

    Nucleic acids and their salts, other heterocyclic compounds, n.e.c. in heading number 2934HS 293499

    Share of South Korea's imports1 per cent, 114 source countries
    Changeup 5 per cent on 2022 (USD 5m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 328,254 a tonne, 17 tonnes
    USD 5min 2024
  49. 49

    Pumps: centrifugal, n.e.c. in heading no. 8413, for liquidsHS 841370

    Share of South Korea's imports2 per cent, 49 source countries
    Changeup 234 per cent on 2022 (USD 2m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 17,954 a tonne, 296 tonnes
    USD 5min 2024
  50. 50

    Medicaments: containing vitamins or their derivatives, for therapeutic or prophylactic use, packaged for retail saleHS 300450

    Share of South Korea's imports22 per cent, 32 source countries
    Changedown 11 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 156,897 a tonne, 32 tonnes
    USD 5min 2024
Fastest growing

The lines that grew most since 2022.

Lines worth at least USD 5m in 2022, ranked by growth to 2024 in current dollars. A fast rise can be a new product, a shift away from another source, or a price change; the record does not say which.

  1. Perfumes and toilet watersHS 330300USD 18m in 2024, up 127 per cent on 2022 (USD 8m in 2022). Spain supplies 7 per cent of the line.
  2. Juice: orange, frozen, unfermented, (not containing added spirit), whether or not containing added sugar or other sweetening matterHS 200911USD 31m in 2024, up 103 per cent on 2022 (USD 15m in 2022). Spain supplies 67 per cent of the line.
  3. Iron or steel: structures and parts thereof, n.e.c. in heading 7308HS 730890USD 10m in 2024, up 93 per cent on 2022 (USD 5m in 2022). Spain supplies 1 per cent of the line.
  4. Heterocyclic compounds: n.e.c. in headings no. 2933HS 293399USD 13m in 2024, up 65 per cent on 2022 (USD 8m in 2022). Spain supplies 4 per cent of the line.
  5. Food preparations: bakers' wares n.e.c. in heading no. 1605, whether or not containing cocoa: communion wafers, empty cachets suitable for pharmaceutical use, sealing...HS 190590USD 7m in 2024, up 34 per cent on 2022 (USD 5m in 2022). Spain supplies 2 per cent of the line.
  6. Peptones and their derivatives: other protein substances and their derivatives n.e.c. or included, hide powder, whether or not chromedHS 350400USD 11m in 2024, up 33 per cent on 2022 (USD 9m in 2022). Spain supplies 7 per cent of the line.
  7. Vehicles: with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), for transport of goods, (of a g.v.w. exceeding 20 tonnes), n.e.c. in...HS 870423USD 11m in 2024, up 33 per cent on 2022 (USD 9m in 2022). Spain supplies 3 per cent of the line.
  8. Reagents: diagnostic or laboratory reagents on a backing, prepared diagnostic or laboratory reagents whether or not on a backing, whether or not put up in the form of...HS 382219USD 7m in 2024, up 30 per cent on 2022 (USD 5m in 2022). Spain supplies 1 per cent of the line.
  9. Juice: orange, not frozen, of a Brix value not exceeding 20, unfermented, not containing added spirit, whether or not containing added sugar or other sweetening matterHS 200912USD 10m in 2024, up 29 per cent on 2022 (USD 8m in 2022). Spain supplies 73 per cent of the line.
  10. Vegetable preparations: olives, prepared or preserved otherwise than by vinegar or acetic acid, not frozenHS 200570USD 15m in 2024, up 23 per cent on 2022 (USD 13m in 2022). Spain supplies 80 per cent of the line.
  11. Ethylene polymers: in primary forms, ethylene-alpha-olefin copolymers, having a specific gravity of less than 0.94HS 390140USD 16m in 2024, up 22 per cent on 2022 (USD 13m in 2022). Spain supplies 17 per cent of the line.
  12. Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail saleHS 300490USD 116m in 2024, up 16 per cent on 2022 (USD 100m in 2022). Spain supplies 3 per cent of the line.
  13. Steel, stainless: (excluding cold-drawn or cold-rolled), tubes pipes and hollow profiles of circular cross-sectionHS 730449USD 7m in 2024, up 15 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022). Spain supplies 6 per cent of the line.
  14. Cases and containers: handbags (whether or not with shoulder strap and including those without handle), with outer surface of sheeting of plastics or of textile materialsHS 420222USD 15m in 2024, up 13 per cent on 2022 (USD 14m in 2022). Spain supplies 3 per cent of the line.
  15. Food preparations: n.e.c. in item no. 2106.10HS 210690USD 13m in 2024, up 11 per cent on 2022 (USD 12m in 2022). Spain supplies 1 per cent of the line.
  16. Blood, human or animal, antisera, other blood fractions and immunological products: antisera and other blood fractionsHS 300212USD 36m in 2024, up 9 per cent on 2022 (USD 33m in 2022). Spain supplies 7 per cent of the line.
  17. Ceramic tiles: flags and paving, hearth or wall tiles other than those of subheadings 6907.30 and 6907.40, of a water absorption coefficient by weight not over 0.5%HS 690721USD 25m in 2024, up 8 per cent on 2022 (USD 23m in 2022). Spain supplies 9 per cent of the line.
  18. Nucleic acids and their salts, other heterocyclic compounds, n.e.c. in heading number 2934HS 293499USD 5m in 2024, up 5 per cent on 2022 (USD 5m in 2022). Spain supplies 1 per cent of the line.
  19. Cosmetic and toilet preparations: n.e.c. in heading no. 3304, for the care of the skin (excluding medicaments, including sunscreen or sun tan preparations)HS 330499USD 8m in 2024, up 1 per cent on 2022 (USD 8m in 2022). Spain supplies 1 per cent of the line.
  20. Transmission shafts (including cam shafts and crank shafts) and cranksHS 848310USD 6m in 2024, up 1 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022). Spain supplies 3 per cent of the line.
Where Spain dominates

Lines where Spain supplies 60 per cent or more.

The largest lines worth USD 1m or more where Spain ships at least 60 per cent of what South Korea imports. This is supply concentration: how much of the line depends on one source country.

  1. Juice: orange, frozen, unfermented, (not containing added spirit), whether or not containing added sugar or other sweetening matterHS 20091167 per cent of South Korea's imports of the line, USD 31m; 14 source countries in all.
  2. Radio-broadcast receivers not capable of operating without an external source of power, of a kind used in motor vehicles: combined with sound recording or reproducing...HS 85272163 per cent of South Korea's imports of the line, USD 17m; 38 source countries in all.
  3. Vegetable preparations: olives, prepared or preserved otherwise than by vinegar or acetic acid, not frozenHS 20057080 per cent of South Korea's imports of the line, USD 15m; 28 source countries in all.
  4. Juice: orange, not frozen, of a Brix value not exceeding 20, unfermented, not containing added spirit, whether or not containing added sugar or other sweetening matterHS 20091273 per cent of South Korea's imports of the line, USD 10m; 20 source countries in all.
  5. Juice: grapefruit or pomelo, of a Brix value not exceeding 20, unfermented, (not containing added spirit), whether or not containing added sugar or other sweetening...HS 20092163 per cent of South Korea's imports of the line, USD 3m; 14 source countries in all.
  6. Juice: orange, not frozen, of a Brix value exceeding 20, unfermented, not containing added spirit, whether or not containing added sugar or other sweetening matterHS 20091973 per cent of South Korea's imports of the line, USD 2m; 23 source countries in all.
  7. Glycosides: rutoside (rutin) and its derivativesHS 29381070 per cent of South Korea's imports of the line, USD 2m; 14 source countries in all.
  8. Juice: grape, of a Brix value not exceeding 30, unfermented, (not containing added spirit), whether or not containing added sugar or other sweetening matterHS 20096166 per cent of South Korea's imports of the line, USD 1m; 17 source countries in all.
Another source, lower unit value

Where another country ships the same line for at least 20 per cent less a tonne.

Lines worth USD 5m or more where Spain's unit value is recorded and another country also ships at least USD 5m of the same line to South Korea at a unit value at least 20 per cent lower. The largest such source is named. The same heading can hold different grades, so a lower figure is a question to ask, not a like-for-like price.

  1. Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail saleHS 300490Spain: USD 116m at USD 70,170 a tonne. France: USD 266m (7 per cent of the line) at USD 40,731 a tonne, 42 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 70,647 a tonne.
  2. Vehicle parts: gear boxes and parts thereofHS 870840Spain: USD 81m at USD 30,824 a tonne. China: USD 450m (36 per cent of the line) at USD 12,955 a tonne, 58 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 21,523 a tonne.
  3. Cases and containers: handbags (whether or not with shoulder strap and including those without handle), with outer surface of leather or of composition leatherHS 420221Spain: USD 41m at USD 487,497 a tonne. Vietnam: USD 13m (1 per cent of the line) at USD 83,106 a tonne, 83 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 328,998 a tonne.
  4. Ceramic tiles: flags and paving, hearth or wall tiles other than those of subheadings 6907.30 and 6907.40, of a water absorption coefficient by weight not over 0.5%HS 690721Spain: USD 25m at USD 1,434 a tonne. Italy: USD 133m (45 per cent of the line) at USD 1,069 a tonne, 25 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 755 a tonne.
  5. Perfumes and toilet watersHS 330300Spain: USD 18m at USD 32,579 a tonne. China: USD 6m (3 per cent of the line) at USD 21,724 a tonne, 33 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 65,852 a tonne.
  6. Ethylene polymers: in primary forms, ethylene-alpha-olefin copolymers, having a specific gravity of less than 0.94HS 390140Spain: USD 16m at USD 2,389 a tonne. United States: USD 52m (54 per cent of the line) at USD 1,342 a tonne, 44 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 1,367 a tonne.
  7. Engines: parts, suitable for use solely or principally with spark-ignition internal combustion piston engines (for other than aircraft)HS 840991Spain: USD 16m at USD 27,158 a tonne. China: USD 211m (33 per cent of the line) at USD 11,091 a tonne, 59 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 36,569 a tonne.
  8. Machinery: catalytic converters or particulate filters, whether or not combined, for purifying or filtering exhaust gases from internal combustion enginesHS 842132Spain: USD 15m at USD 58,813 a tonne. Romania: USD 6m (9 per cent of the line) at USD 37,600 a tonne, 36 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 71,640 a tonne.
  9. Cases and containers: handbags (whether or not with shoulder strap and including those without handle), with outer surface of sheeting of plastics or of textile materialsHS 420222Spain: USD 15m at USD 854,164 a tonne. Japan: USD 8m (1 per cent of the line) at USD 193,459 a tonne, 77 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 215,432 a tonne.
  10. Taps, cocks, valves and similar appliances: for pipes, boiler shells, tanks, vats or the like, including thermostatically controlled valvesHS 848180Spain: USD 13m at USD 89,584 a tonne. Vietnam: USD 100m (6 per cent of the line) at USD 24,568 a tonne, 73 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 62,100 a tonne.
  11. Food preparations: n.e.c. in item no. 2106.10HS 210690Spain: USD 13m at USD 11,285 a tonne. China: USD 113m (6 per cent of the line) at USD 7,091 a tonne, 37 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 13,027 a tonne.
  12. Electric motors: AC motors, multi-phase, of an output exceeding 75kWHS 850153Spain: USD 11m at USD 35,331 a tonne. China: USD 65m (38 per cent of the line) at USD 10,166 a tonne, 71 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 16,381 a tonne.
  13. Peptones and their derivatives: other protein substances and their derivatives n.e.c. or included, hide powder, whether or not chromedHS 350400Spain: USD 11m at USD 9,387 a tonne. China: USD 22m (13 per cent of the line) at USD 3,104 a tonne, 67 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 10,576 a tonne.
  14. Rubber: new pneumatic tyres, of a kind used on motor cars (including station wagons and racing cars)HS 401110Spain: USD 11m at USD 7,560 a tonne. Thailand: USD 323m (42 per cent of the line) at USD 5,683 a tonne, 25 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 7,023 a tonne.
  15. Iron or steel: structures and parts thereof, n.e.c. in heading 7308HS 730890Spain: USD 10m at USD 5,224 a tonne. China: USD 1.8bn (93 per cent of the line) at USD 1,784 a tonne, 66 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 4,043 a tonne.
  16. Sugar confectionery: (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoaHS 170490Spain: USD 10m at USD 5,284 a tonne. China: USD 93m (31 per cent of the line) at USD 4,157 a tonne, 21 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 5,619 a tonne.
  17. Vehicles: parts and accessories, of bodies, other than safety seat beltsHS 870829Spain: USD 10m at USD 51,559 a tonne. China: USD 177m (37 per cent of the line) at USD 12,840 a tonne, 75 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 26,837 a tonne.
  18. Radar apparatusHS 852610Spain: USD 9m at USD 308,812 a tonne. China: USD 44m (11 per cent of the line) at USD 131,773 a tonne, 57 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 508,919 a tonne.
  19. Seats: of a kind used for motor vehiclesHS 940120Spain: USD 8m at USD 24,870 a tonne. China: USD 14m (48 per cent of the line) at USD 10,001 a tonne, 60 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 26,166 a tonne.
  20. Cosmetic and toilet preparations: n.e.c. in heading no. 3304, for the care of the skin (excluding medicaments, including sunscreen or sun tan preparations)HS 330499Spain: USD 8m at USD 29,183 a tonne. China: USD 36m (5 per cent of the line) at USD 20,411 a tonne, 30 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 29,183 a tonne.
What this record says

What crossed the border, what it was worth, and what it weighed.

Every figure on this page is from CEPII's BACI file, which reconciles what each pair of countries reports to the UN about the same shipment. Trade year 2024, compared with 2022. A line is one six-digit customs heading (HS 2022). Values are in US dollars at the border; growth is in current dollars, so part of any change is price, not volume.

Unit value. Unit values are customs values per tonne, declared at the border, not product prices. It is the value of a line divided by its declared weight, so it mixes grades, models and qualities under one heading. It is shown only where the weight is recorded, at least three source countries of USD 100k or more ship the line to South Korea with a weight, and the figure sits within a factor of five of the middle of those sources. Outside that band it is treated as a recording problem and left out.

Share is Spain's part of everything South Korea imported in that line, from every source. Sources counts the countries that shipped any of it.

Scope. Manufactured and processed goods, customs chapters 16 to 96, without ores, fuels, precious metals, scrap, raw farm output and one-off capital and defence purchases: the same rule as the Made here pages.

What it does not say

A record of trade, not a shopping list.

What this record does not say: what sells at retail, what margin a trade leaves, how crowded the marketplaces are, or how much of a flow is re-exported through entrepots such as Hong Kong and Singapore.

A large line is not proof of an opening, and a lower unit value from another country is not proof the goods are the same. Tariffs, standards, freight, payment terms, lead times and the plain fact that a supplier is good at it are all invisible here. Nothing on this page is a forecast, a recommendation or a promise. No supplier company is named, because the record holds none.

Source: CEPII BACI, HS22, version 202601. Edition of 2026-11-03.

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