Trade lane

What the United States buys from Romania.

The United States imported USD 3.7bn of manufactured and processed goods from Romania in 2024, up 7 per cent on 2022. That is under 1 per cent of everything the United States imported in these lines, and Romania is its number 40 source. Below: the 50 largest lines, the fastest growing, where Romania dominates, and where another country ships the same line for less a tonne.

Trade year 2024, compared with 2022. Unit values are customs values per tonne, declared at the border, not product prices.

USD 3.7bnfrom Romania in 2024 (USD 3.5bn in 2022)
under 1 per centof the United States's imports in these lines, USD 2.6tn from every source
317product lines worth USD 1m or more on this lane
#40Romania's rank among the United States's sources
The top 50

The largest lines on the lane, by 2024 value.

Each line shows what the United States paid Romania for it at the border, Romania's share of everything the United States imported in that line, how it changed since 2022, and the customs unit value per tonne where the weight is recorded. Together they are 65 per cent of the lane.

  1. 1

    Steel, alloy: semi-finished productsHS 722490

    Share of the United States's imports14 per cent, 33 source countries
    Changedown 31 per cent on 2022 (USD 346m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 1,178 a tonne, 203,793 tonnes
    USD 240min 2024
  2. 2

    Iron or non-alloy steel: semi-finished products of iron or non-alloy steel, containing by weight less than 0.25% of carbon, other than rectangular or square cross-sectionHS 720719

    Share of the United States's imports96 per cent, 28 source countries
    Changenew since 2022
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 235min 2024
  3. 3

    Rubber: new pneumatic tyres, of a kind used on motor cars (including station wagons and racing cars)HS 401110

    Share of the United States's imports2 per cent, 63 source countries
    Changedown 1 per cent on 2022 (USD 217m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 6,547 a tonne, 32,822 tonnes
    USD 215min 2024
  4. 4

    Electrical machines and apparatus: having individual functions, not specified or included elsewhere in this chapter, n.e.c. in heading no. 8543HS 854370

    Share of the United States's imports1 per cent, 124 source countries
    Changeup 84 per cent on 2022 (USD 102m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 168,345 a tonne, 1,114 tonnes
    USD 188min 2024
  5. 5

    Boards, panels, consoles, desks and other bases: for electric control or the distribution of electricity, (other than switching apparatus of heading no. 8517), for a...HS 853710

    Share of the United States's imports1 per cent, 140 source countries
    Changeup 17 per cent on 2022 (USD 135m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 158,338 a tonne, 997 tonnes
    USD 158min 2024
  6. 6

    Communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the reception, conversion and transmission or regeneration of voice, images or other...HS 851762

    Share of the United States's importsunder 1 per cent, 152 source countries
    Changedown 31 per cent on 2022 (USD 133m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 453,019 a tonne, 204 tonnes
    USD 92min 2024
  7. 7

    Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail saleHS 300490

    Share of the United States's importsunder 1 per cent, 95 source countries
    Changeup 33 per cent on 2022 (USD 66m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 144,754 a tonne, 606 tonnes
    USD 88min 2024
  8. 8

    Aircraft and spacecraft: parts of aeroplanes, helicopters or unmanned aircraft n.e.c. in heading no. 8807HS 880730

    Share of the United States's imports1 per cent, 114 source countries
    Changeup 58 per cent on 2022 (USD 44m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 113,868 a tonne, 615 tonnes
    USD 70min 2024
  9. 9

    Electric generators: AC generators, (alternators), other than photovoltaic generators, of an output exceeding 750kVAHS 850164

    Share of the United States's imports11 per cent, 46 source countries
    Changeup 69 per cent on 2022 (USD 40m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 8,724 a tonne, 7,754 tonnes
    USD 68min 2024
  10. 10

    Television cameras: n.e.c. in item no 8525.8HS 852589

    Share of the United States's imports1 per cent, 111 source countries
    Changefrom USD 6m in 2022
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 59min 2024
  11. 11

    Iron or steel: stranded wire, ropes and cables, not electrically insulatedHS 731210

    Share of the United States's imports5 per cent, 82 source countries
    Changeup 11 per cent on 2022 (USD 50m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 3,254 a tonne, 17,091 tonnes
    USD 56min 2024
  12. 12

    Vehicle parts: gear boxes and parts thereofHS 870840

    Share of the United States's importsunder 1 per cent, 99 source countries
    Changeup 94 per cent on 2022 (USD 29m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 31,584 a tonne, 1,756 tonnes
    USD 55min 2024
  13. 13

    Taps, cocks, valves and similar appliances: for pipes, boiler shells, tanks, vats or the like, including thermostatically controlled valvesHS 848180

    Share of the United States's imports1 per cent, 123 source countries
    Changedown 34 per cent on 2022 (USD 76m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 39,243 a tonne, 1,283 tonnes
    USD 50min 2024
  14. 14

    Electrical static convertersHS 850440

    Share of the United States's importsunder 1 per cent, 142 source countries
    Changedown 27 per cent on 2022 (USD 60m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 57,684 a tonne, 755 tonnes
    USD 44min 2024
  15. 15

    Oriented strand board (OSB) of wood, whether or not agglomerated with resins or other organic binding substancesHS 441012

    Share of the United States's imports2 per cent, 30 source countries
    Changeup 8 per cent on 2022 (USD 37m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 517 a tonne, 77,563 tonnes
    USD 40min 2024
  16. 16

    Bearings: tapered roller bearings, including cone and tapered roller assembliesHS 848220

    Share of the United States's imports7 per cent, 71 source countries
    Changedown 9 per cent on 2022 (USD 44m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 20,801 a tonne, 1,901 tonnes
    USD 40min 2024
  17. 17

    Furniture: wooden, other than for office, kitchen or bedroom useHS 940360

    Share of the United States's imports1 per cent, 145 source countries
    Changedown 7 per cent on 2022 (USD 36m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 5,939 a tonne, 5,579 tonnes
    USD 33min 2024
  18. 18

    Iron or steel (excluding cast iron or stainless steel): seamless, casing and tubing, of a kind used in drilling for oil or gasHS 730429

    Share of the United States's imports3 per cent, 44 source countries
    Changedown 22 per cent on 2022 (USD 41m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 1,955 a tonne, 16,435 tonnes
    USD 32min 2024
  19. 19

    Monitors: other than cathode-ray tube: capable of directly connecting to and designed for use with an automatic data processing machine of heading 84.71HS 852852

    Share of the United States's imports1 per cent, 88 source countries
    Changefrom USD 3m in 2022
    Unit valueUSD 72,448 a tonne, 428 tonnes
    USD 31min 2024
  20. 20

    Radar apparatusHS 852610

    Share of the United States's imports2 per cent, 79 source countries
    Changefrom USD 12k in 2022
    Unit valueUSD 513,670 a tonne, 60 tonnes
    USD 31min 2024
  21. 21

    Vehicle parts: steering wheels, steering columns and steering boxes: parts thereofHS 870894

    Share of the United States's imports1 per cent, 72 source countries
    Changedown 6 per cent on 2022 (USD 32m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 28,873 a tonne, 1,061 tonnes
    USD 31min 2024
  22. 22

    Bearings: spherical roller bearingsHS 848230

    Share of the United States's imports13 per cent, 61 source countries
    Changeup 105 per cent on 2022 (USD 14m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 14,011 a tonne, 2,092 tonnes
    USD 29min 2024
  23. 23

    Pumps: fuel, lubricating or cooling medium pumps for internal combustion piston enginesHS 841330

    Share of the United States's imports1 per cent, 123 source countries
    Changeup 38 per cent on 2022 (USD 20m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 49,148 a tonne, 564 tonnes
    USD 28min 2024
  24. 24

    Electro-thermic appliances: coffee or tea makers, of a kind used for domestic purposesHS 851671

    Share of the United States's imports2 per cent, 75 source countries
    Changeup 31 per cent on 2022 (USD 21m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 24,226 a tonne, 1,137 tonnes
    USD 28min 2024
  25. 25

    Instruments and apparatus: gas or smoke analysis apparatus, for physical or chemical analysisHS 902710

    Share of the United States's imports2 per cent, 98 source countries
    Changeup 238 per cent on 2022 (USD 8m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 127,895 a tonne, 211 tonnes
    USD 27min 2024
  26. 26

    Steel, alloy (not stainless steel): (excluding cold-drawn or cold-rolled), tubes, pipes and hollow profiles of circular cross-sectionHS 730459

    Share of the United States's imports11 per cent, 41 source countries
    Changedown 59 per cent on 2022 (USD 65m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 2,686 a tonne, 10,019 tonnes
    USD 27min 2024
  27. 27

    Engines: hydraulic power engines and motors, linear acting (cylinders)HS 841221

    Share of the United States's imports2 per cent, 85 source countries
    Changeup 116 per cent on 2022 (USD 12m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 7,112 a tonne, 3,688 tonnes
    USD 26min 2024
  28. 28

    Turbines: parts of turbo-jets and turbo-propellersHS 841191

    Share of the United States's importsunder 1 per cent, 95 source countries
    Changelevel with 2022 (USD 25m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 1.1m a tonne, 24 tonnes
    USD 25min 2024
  29. 29

    Wood: coniferous species, of fir (Abies spp.) and spruce (Picea spp.), sawn or chipped lengthwise, sliced or peeled, whether or not planed, sanded or finger-jointed, of...HS 440712

    Share of the United States's imports3 per cent, 30 source countries
    Changedown 78 per cent on 2022 (USD 115m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 596 a tonne, 42,229 tonnes
    USD 25min 2024
  30. 30

    Iron or steel (excluding cast iron or stainless steel): seamless, line pipe of a kind used for oil or gas pipelinesHS 730419

    Share of the United States's imports5 per cent, 44 source countries
    Changedown 47 per cent on 2022 (USD 46m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 1,701 a tonne, 14,495 tonnes
    USD 25min 2024
  31. 31

    Sports footwear: with outer soles and uppers of rubber or plastics, ski-boots, cross-country ski footwear and snowboard bootsHS 640212

    Share of the United States's imports15 per cent, 45 source countries
    Changedown 32 per cent on 2022 (USD 36m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 69,394 a tonne, 350 tonnes
    USD 24min 2024
  32. 32

    Ball bearingsHS 848210

    Share of the United States's imports2 per cent, 87 source countries
    Changedown 19 per cent on 2022 (USD 26m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 22,566 a tonne, 933 tonnes
    USD 21min 2024
  33. 33

    Vehicles: break-down lorries, road-sweepers, spraying lorries, mobile workshops, mobile radiological units, and other special purpose vehicles n.e.c. in heading no. 8705HS 870590

    Share of the United States's imports3 per cent, 40 source countries
    Changenew since 2022
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 21min 2024
  34. 34

    Vehicle parts: suspension systems and parts thereof (including shock-absorbers)HS 870880

    Share of the United States's importsunder 1 per cent, 87 source countries
    Changeup 14 per cent on 2022 (USD 18m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 15,103 a tonne, 1,337 tonnes
    USD 20min 2024
  35. 35

    Elevators and conveyors: pneumaticHS 842820

    Share of the United States's imports12 per cent, 49 source countries
    Changefrom USD 899k in 2022
    Unit valueUSD 140,546 a tonne, 141 tonnes
    USD 20min 2024
  36. 36

    Rubber: new pneumatic tyres, of a kind used on buses or lorriesHS 401120

    Share of the United States's importsunder 1 per cent, 63 source countries
    Changeup 151 per cent on 2022 (USD 8m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 6,666 a tonne, 2,844 tonnes
    USD 19min 2024
  37. 37

    Vehicle parts and accessories: n.e.c. in heading no. 8708HS 870899

    Share of the United States's importsunder 1 per cent, 125 source countries
    Changeup 21 per cent on 2022 (USD 16m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 23,004 a tonne, 822 tonnes
    USD 19min 2024
  38. 38

    Insulated electric conductors: for a voltage not exceeding 1000 volts, fitted with connectorsHS 854442

    Share of the United States's importsunder 1 per cent, 122 source countries
    Changeup 15 per cent on 2022 (USD 16m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 90,093 a tonne, 207 tonnes
    USD 19min 2024
  39. 39

    Lighting or visual signalling equipment: electrical, of a kind used on motor vehicles (excluding articles of heading no. 8539)HS 851220

    Share of the United States's importsunder 1 per cent, 87 source countries
    Changeup 34 per cent on 2022 (USD 13m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 59,014 a tonne, 303 tonnes
    USD 18min 2024
  40. 40

    Signalling apparatus: electric, sound or visual, apparatus n.e.c. in heading no. 8531, excluding those of heading no. 8512 or 8530HS 853180

    Share of the United States's imports2 per cent, 83 source countries
    Changeup 204 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 150,967 a tonne, 114 tonnes
    USD 17min 2024
  41. 41

    Machines and mechanical appliances: having individual functions, n.e.c. or included in this chapterHS 847989

    Share of the United States's importsunder 1 per cent, 111 source countries
    Changeup 41 per cent on 2022 (USD 12m in 2022)
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 17min 2024
  42. 42

    Insulated electric conductors: ignition wiring sets and other wiring sets of a kind used in vehicles, aircraft or shipsHS 854430

    Share of the United States's importsunder 1 per cent, 106 source countries
    Changedown 35 per cent on 2022 (USD 26m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 46,792 a tonne, 358 tonnes
    USD 17min 2024
  43. 43

    Aircraft and spacecraft: parts thereof n.e.c. in chapter 88HS 880790

    Share of the United States's imports2 per cent, 86 source countries
    Changefrom USD 262k in 2022
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 17min 2024
  44. 44

    Lifting, handling, loading or unloading machinery: n.e.c. in heading no. 8425, 8426, 8427 or 8428HS 842890

    Share of the United States's imports1 per cent, 70 source countries
    Changeup 185 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 19,313 a tonne, 849 tonnes
    USD 16min 2024
  45. 45

    Vehicles: parts and accessories, of bodies, other than safety seat beltsHS 870829

    Share of the United States's importsunder 1 per cent, 98 source countries
    Changeup 7 per cent on 2022 (USD 15m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 25,219 a tonne, 647 tonnes
    USD 16min 2024
  46. 46

    Pumps and compressors: for air, vacuum or gas, n.e.c. in heading no. 8414HS 841480

    Share of the United States's importsunder 1 per cent, 115 source countries
    Changeup 22 per cent on 2022 (USD 12m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 43,473 a tonne, 350 tonnes
    USD 15min 2024
  47. 47

    Machinery: parts of the machinery of heading no. 8428, (other than lifts, skip hoists or escalators)HS 843139

    Share of the United States's imports1 per cent, 96 source countries
    Changeup 450 per cent on 2022 (USD 3m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 31,785 a tonne, 447 tonnes
    USD 14min 2024
  48. 48

    Ion-exchangers: based on polymers of heading no. 3901 to 3913, in primary formsHS 391400

    Share of the United States's imports4 per cent, 43 source countries
    Changedown 1 per cent on 2022 (USD 14m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 9,940 a tonne, 1,387 tonnes
    USD 14min 2024
  49. 49

    Machinery: parts and accessories (other than covers, carrying cases and the like) of the machines of heading no. 8471HS 847330

    Share of the United States's importsunder 1 per cent, 117 source countries
    Changeup 116 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022)
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 14min 2024
  50. 50

    Engines: parts, suitable for use solely or principally with spark-ignition internal combustion piston engines (for other than aircraft)HS 840991

    Share of the United States's importsunder 1 per cent, 91 source countries
    Changelevel with 2022 (USD 14m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 14,289 a tonne, 942 tonnes
    USD 13min 2024
Fastest growing

The lines that grew most since 2022.

Lines worth at least USD 5m in 2022, ranked by growth to 2024 in current dollars. A fast rise can be a new product, a shift away from another source, or a price change; the record does not say which.

  1. Television cameras: n.e.c. in item no 8525.8HS 852589USD 59m in 2024, from USD 6m in 2022. Romania supplies 1 per cent of the line.
  2. Instruments and apparatus: gas or smoke analysis apparatus, for physical or chemical analysisHS 902710USD 27m in 2024, up 238 per cent on 2022 (USD 8m in 2022). Romania supplies 2 per cent of the line.
  3. Signalling apparatus: electric, sound or visual, apparatus n.e.c. in heading no. 8531, excluding those of heading no. 8512 or 8530HS 853180USD 17m in 2024, up 204 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022). Romania supplies 2 per cent of the line.
  4. Lifting, handling, loading or unloading machinery: n.e.c. in heading no. 8425, 8426, 8427 or 8428HS 842890USD 16m in 2024, up 185 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022). Romania supplies 1 per cent of the line.
  5. Rubber: new pneumatic tyres, of a kind used on buses or lorriesHS 401120USD 19m in 2024, up 151 per cent on 2022 (USD 8m in 2022). Romania supplies under 1 per cent of the line.
  6. Engines: hydraulic power engines and motors, linear acting (cylinders)HS 841221USD 26m in 2024, up 116 per cent on 2022 (USD 12m in 2022). Romania supplies 2 per cent of the line.
  7. Machinery: parts and accessories (other than covers, carrying cases and the like) of the machines of heading no. 8471HS 847330USD 14m in 2024, up 116 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022). Romania supplies under 1 per cent of the line.
  8. Bearings: spherical roller bearingsHS 848230USD 29m in 2024, up 105 per cent on 2022 (USD 14m in 2022). Romania supplies 13 per cent of the line.
  9. Instruments and apparatus: for measuring or checking pressureHS 902620USD 12m in 2024, up 95 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022). Romania supplies 1 per cent of the line.
  10. Vehicle parts: gear boxes and parts thereofHS 870840USD 55m in 2024, up 94 per cent on 2022 (USD 29m in 2022). Romania supplies under 1 per cent of the line.
  11. Coats: women's or girls', overcoats, raincoats, car-coats, capes, cloaks anoraks (including ski-jackets) and similar articles, of wool or fine animal hair, other than...HS 620220USD 12m in 2024, up 91 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022). Romania supplies 5 per cent of the line.
  12. Electrical machines and apparatus: having individual functions, not specified or included elsewhere in this chapter, n.e.c. in heading no. 8543HS 854370USD 188m in 2024, up 84 per cent on 2022 (USD 102m in 2022). Romania supplies 1 per cent of the line.
  13. Electric generators: AC generators, (alternators), other than photovoltaic generators, of an output exceeding 750kVAHS 850164USD 68m in 2024, up 69 per cent on 2022 (USD 40m in 2022). Romania supplies 11 per cent of the line.
  14. Aircraft and spacecraft: parts of aeroplanes, helicopters or unmanned aircraft n.e.c. in heading no. 8807HS 880730USD 70m in 2024, up 58 per cent on 2022 (USD 44m in 2022). Romania supplies 1 per cent of the line.
  15. Engines: parts for internal combustion piston engines (excluding spark-ignition)HS 840999USD 9m in 2024, up 55 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022). Romania supplies under 1 per cent of the line.
  16. Rubber: vulcanised (other than hard rubber), tubing, piping and hoses, reinforced or otherwise combined only with textile materials, without fittingsHS 400931USD 8m in 2024, up 48 per cent on 2022 (USD 5m in 2022). Romania supplies 2 per cent of the line.
  17. Machines and mechanical appliances: having individual functions, n.e.c. or included in this chapterHS 847989USD 17m in 2024, up 41 per cent on 2022 (USD 12m in 2022). Romania supplies under 1 per cent of the line.
  18. Engines: reciprocating piston engines, of a kind used for the propulsion of vehicles of chapter 87, of a cylinder capacity exceeding 250cc but not exceeding 1000ccHS 840733USD 11m in 2024, up 41 per cent on 2022 (USD 8m in 2022). Romania supplies 2 per cent of the line.
  19. Pumps: fuel, lubricating or cooling medium pumps for internal combustion piston enginesHS 841330USD 28m in 2024, up 38 per cent on 2022 (USD 20m in 2022). Romania supplies 1 per cent of the line.
  20. Lighting or visual signalling equipment: electrical, of a kind used on motor vehicles (excluding articles of heading no. 8539)HS 851220USD 18m in 2024, up 34 per cent on 2022 (USD 13m in 2022). Romania supplies under 1 per cent of the line.
Where Romania dominates

Lines where Romania supplies 60 per cent or more.

The largest lines worth USD 1m or more where Romania ships at least 60 per cent of what the United States imports. This is supply concentration: how much of the line depends on one source country.

  1. Iron or non-alloy steel: semi-finished products of iron or non-alloy steel, containing by weight less than 0.25% of carbon, other than rectangular or square cross-sectionHS 72071996 per cent of the United States's imports of the line, USD 235m; 28 source countries in all.
Another source, lower unit value

Where another country ships the same line for at least 20 per cent less a tonne.

Lines worth USD 5m or more where Romania's unit value is recorded and another country also ships at least USD 5m of the same line to the United States at a unit value at least 20 per cent lower. The largest such source is named. The same heading can hold different grades, so a lower figure is a question to ask, not a like-for-like price.

  1. Steel, alloy: semi-finished productsHS 722490Romania: USD 240m at USD 1,178 a tonne. Brazil: USD 733m (43 per cent of the line) at USD 734 a tonne, 38 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 1,733 a tonne.
  2. Rubber: new pneumatic tyres, of a kind used on motor cars (including station wagons and racing cars)HS 401110Romania: USD 215m at USD 6,547 a tonne. Indonesia: USD 754m (7 per cent of the line) at USD 4,285 a tonne, 35 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 5,856 a tonne.
  3. Electrical machines and apparatus: having individual functions, not specified or included elsewhere in this chapter, n.e.c. in heading no. 8543HS 854370Romania: USD 188m at USD 168,345 a tonne. Mexico: USD 4.2bn (30 per cent of the line) at USD 97,009 a tonne, 42 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 108,195 a tonne.
  4. Boards, panels, consoles, desks and other bases: for electric control or the distribution of electricity, (other than switching apparatus of heading no. 8517), for a...HS 853710Romania: USD 158m at USD 158,338 a tonne. China: USD 1.3bn (7 per cent of the line) at USD 97,402 a tonne, 39 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 138,152 a tonne.
  5. Communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the reception, conversion and transmission or regeneration of voice, images or other...HS 851762Romania: USD 92m at USD 453,019 a tonne. Vietnam: USD 12bn (22 per cent of the line) at USD 239,201 a tonne, 47 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 313,752 a tonne.
  6. Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail saleHS 300490Romania: USD 88m at USD 144,754 a tonne. India: USD 9.3bn (12 per cent of the line) at USD 78,485 a tonne, 46 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 75,690 a tonne.
  7. Iron or steel: stranded wire, ropes and cables, not electrically insulatedHS 731210Romania: USD 56m at USD 3,254 a tonne. China: USD 169m (16 per cent of the line) at USD 2,227 a tonne, 32 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 3,704 a tonne.
  8. Vehicle parts: gear boxes and parts thereofHS 870840Romania: USD 55m at USD 31,584 a tonne. Mexico: USD 4.0bn (32 per cent of the line) at USD 21,249 a tonne, 33 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 20,659 a tonne.
  9. Taps, cocks, valves and similar appliances: for pipes, boiler shells, tanks, vats or the like, including thermostatically controlled valvesHS 848180Romania: USD 50m at USD 39,243 a tonne. Mexico: USD 2.1bn (21 per cent of the line) at USD 30,860 a tonne, 21 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 38,140 a tonne.
  10. Electrical static convertersHS 850440Romania: USD 44m at USD 57,684 a tonne. Indonesia: USD 118m (1 per cent of the line) at USD 45,807 a tonne, 21 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 66,479 a tonne.
  11. Bearings: tapered roller bearings, including cone and tapered roller assembliesHS 848220Romania: USD 40m at USD 20,801 a tonne. Japan: USD 114m (20 per cent of the line) at USD 14,214 a tonne, 32 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 15,272 a tonne.
  12. Furniture: wooden, other than for office, kitchen or bedroom useHS 940360Romania: USD 33m at USD 5,939 a tonne. Vietnam: USD 2.8bn (39 per cent of the line) at USD 3,978 a tonne, 33 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 4,268 a tonne.
  13. Iron or steel (excluding cast iron or stainless steel): seamless, casing and tubing, of a kind used in drilling for oil or gasHS 730429Romania: USD 32m at USD 1,955 a tonne. South Korea: USD 58m (5 per cent of the line) at USD 1,420 a tonne, 27 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 1,910 a tonne.
  14. Monitors: other than cathode-ray tube: capable of directly connecting to and designed for use with an automatic data processing machine of heading 84.71HS 852852Romania: USD 31m at USD 72,448 a tonne. China: USD 4.8bn (78 per cent of the line) at USD 36,997 a tonne, 49 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 44,945 a tonne.
  15. Radar apparatusHS 852610Romania: USD 31m at USD 513,670 a tonne. Germany: USD 289m (20 per cent of the line) at USD 390,359 a tonne, 24 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 377,389 a tonne.
  16. Vehicle parts: steering wheels, steering columns and steering boxes: parts thereofHS 870894Romania: USD 31m at USD 28,873 a tonne. Mexico: USD 3.4bn (64 per cent of the line) at USD 18,453 a tonne, 36 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 18,794 a tonne.
  17. Pumps: fuel, lubricating or cooling medium pumps for internal combustion piston enginesHS 841330Romania: USD 28m at USD 49,148 a tonne. Italy: USD 66m (2 per cent of the line) at USD 36,730 a tonne, 25 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 41,755 a tonne.
  18. Electro-thermic appliances: coffee or tea makers, of a kind used for domestic purposesHS 851671Romania: USD 28m at USD 24,226 a tonne. Indonesia: USD 213m (13 per cent of the line) at USD 17,871 a tonne, 26 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 25,213 a tonne.
  19. Instruments and apparatus: gas or smoke analysis apparatus, for physical or chemical analysisHS 902710Romania: USD 27m at USD 127,895 a tonne. China: USD 73m (7 per cent of the line) at USD 93,971 a tonne, 27 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 233,228 a tonne.
  20. Steel, alloy (not stainless steel): (excluding cold-drawn or cold-rolled), tubes, pipes and hollow profiles of circular cross-sectionHS 730459Romania: USD 27m at USD 2,686 a tonne. China: USD 39m (16 per cent of the line) at USD 2,111 a tonne, 21 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 2,797 a tonne.
What this record says

What crossed the border, what it was worth, and what it weighed.

Every figure on this page is from CEPII's BACI file, which reconciles what each pair of countries reports to the UN about the same shipment. Trade year 2024, compared with 2022. A line is one six-digit customs heading (HS 2022). Values are in US dollars at the border; growth is in current dollars, so part of any change is price, not volume.

Unit value. Unit values are customs values per tonne, declared at the border, not product prices. It is the value of a line divided by its declared weight, so it mixes grades, models and qualities under one heading. It is shown only where the weight is recorded, at least three source countries of USD 100k or more ship the line to the United States with a weight, and the figure sits within a factor of five of the middle of those sources. Outside that band it is treated as a recording problem and left out.

Share is Romania's part of everything the United States imported in that line, from every source. Sources counts the countries that shipped any of it.

Scope. Manufactured and processed goods, customs chapters 16 to 96, without ores, fuels, precious metals, scrap, raw farm output and one-off capital and defence purchases: the same rule as the Made here pages.

What it does not say

A record of trade, not a shopping list.

What this record does not say: what sells at retail, what margin a trade leaves, how crowded the marketplaces are, or how much of a flow is re-exported through entrepots such as Hong Kong and Singapore.

A large line is not proof of an opening, and a lower unit value from another country is not proof the goods are the same. Tariffs, standards, freight, payment terms, lead times and the plain fact that a supplier is good at it are all invisible here. Nothing on this page is a forecast, a recommendation or a promise. No supplier company is named, because the record holds none.

Source: CEPII BACI, HS22, version 202601. Edition of 2026-11-03.

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