Trade lane

What Greece buys from Poland.

Greece imported USD 1.4bn of manufactured and processed goods from Poland in 2024, up 15 per cent on 2022. That is 3 per cent of everything Greece imported in these lines, and Poland is its number 10 source. Below: the 50 largest lines, the fastest growing, where Poland dominates, and where another country ships the same line for less a tonne.

Trade year 2024, compared with 2022. Unit values are customs values per tonne, declared at the border, not product prices.

USD 1.4bnfrom Poland in 2024 (USD 1.2bn in 2022)
3 per centof Greece's imports in these lines, USD 54bn from every source
236product lines worth USD 1m or more on this lane
#10Poland's rank among Greece's sources
The top 50

The largest lines on the lane, by 2024 value.

Each line shows what Greece paid Poland for it at the border, Poland's share of everything Greece imported in that line, how it changed since 2022, and the customs unit value per tonne where the weight is recorded. Together they are 49 per cent of the lane.

  1. 1

    Reception apparatus for television, whether or not incorporating radio-broadcast receivers or sound or video recording or reproducing apparatus: incorporating a colour...HS 852872

    Share of Greece's imports24 per cent, 44 source countries
    Changefrom USD 7m in 2022
    Unit valueUSD 34,130 a tonne, 1,801 tonnes
    USD 61min 2024
  2. 2

    Sanitary towels (pads) and tampons, napkins (diapers), napkin liners and similar articles, of any materialHS 961900

    Share of Greece's imports39 per cent, 36 source countries
    Changedown 2 per cent on 2022 (USD 44m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 5,225 a tonne, 8,332 tonnes
    USD 44min 2024
  3. 3

    Cigarettes: containing tobaccoHS 240220

    Share of Greece's imports24 per cent, 26 source countries
    Changeup 12 per cent on 2022 (USD 35m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 14,238 a tonne, 2,748 tonnes
    USD 39min 2024
  4. 4

    Food preparations: n.e.c. in item no. 2106.10HS 210690

    Share of Greece's imports12 per cent, 67 source countries
    Changeup 53 per cent on 2022 (USD 20m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 6,449 a tonne, 4,821 tonnes
    USD 31min 2024
  5. 5

    Automatic data processing machines: comprising in the same housing at least a central processing unit and an input and output unit, whether or not combined, n.e.c. in...HS 847141

    Share of Greece's imports54 per cent, 45 source countries
    Changeup 14 per cent on 2022 (USD 22m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 106,149 a tonne, 231 tonnes
    USD 24min 2024
  6. 6

    Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail saleHS 300490

    Share of Greece's imports1 per cent, 61 source countries
    Changeup 66 per cent on 2022 (USD 12m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 20,627 a tonne, 963 tonnes
    USD 20min 2024
  7. 7

    Dog or cat food: put up for retail sale, used in animal feedingHS 230910

    Share of Greece's imports9 per cent, 42 source countries
    Changeup 5 per cent on 2022 (USD 18m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 1,887 a tonne, 10,305 tonnes
    USD 19min 2024
  8. 8

    Tobacco: smoking, other than water pipe tobacco, whether or not containing tobacco substitutes in any proportionHS 240319

    Share of Greece's imports25 per cent, 14 source countries
    Changeup 51 per cent on 2022 (USD 13m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 14,804 a tonne, 1,308 tonnes
    USD 19min 2024
  9. 9

    Reagents: diagnostic or laboratory reagents on a backing, prepared diagnostic or laboratory reagents whether or not on a backing, or put up in the form of kits, other...HS 382290

    Share of Greece's imports34 per cent, 67 source countries
    Changeup 5 per cent on 2022 (USD 18m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 305,541 a tonne, 63 tonnes
    USD 19min 2024
  10. 10

    Meters: parts and accessories of gas, liquid, electricity supply or production meters, including calibrating meters thereofHS 902890

    Share of Greece's imports16 per cent, 35 source countries
    Changedown 17 per cent on 2022 (USD 21m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 3,493 a tonne, 4,985 tonnes
    USD 17min 2024
  11. 11

    Food preparations: obtained by the swelling or roasting of cereals or cereal productsHS 190410

    Share of Greece's imports20 per cent, 52 source countries
    Changeup 15 per cent on 2022 (USD 14m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 3,974 a tonne, 4,151 tonnes
    USD 16min 2024
  12. 12

    Automatic data processing machines: presented in the form of systems, n.e.c. in item no. 8471.30 or 8471.41HS 847149

    Share of Greece's imports21 per cent, 42 source countries
    Changedown 11 per cent on 2022 (USD 18m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 235,843 a tonne, 68 tonnes
    USD 16min 2024
  13. 13

    Rubber: new pneumatic tyres, of a kind used on motor cars (including station wagons and racing cars)HS 401110

    Share of Greece's imports7 per cent, 46 source countries
    Changeup 20 per cent on 2022 (USD 13m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 4,666 a tonne, 3,450 tonnes
    USD 16min 2024
  14. 14

    Food preparations: bakers' wares n.e.c. in heading no. 1605, whether or not containing cocoa: communion wafers, empty cachets suitable for pharmaceutical use, sealing...HS 190590

    Share of Greece's imports8 per cent, 61 source countries
    Changeup 14 per cent on 2022 (USD 13m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 2,706 a tonne, 5,453 tonnes
    USD 15min 2024
  15. 15

    Refrigerators and freezers: combined refrigerator-freezers, fitted with separate external doors, electric or otherHS 841810

    Share of Greece's imports15 per cent, 35 source countries
    Changedown 18 per cent on 2022 (USD 17m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 6,224 a tonne, 2,262 tonnes
    USD 14min 2024
  16. 16

    Communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the reception, conversion and transmission or regeneration of voice, images or other...HS 851762

    Share of Greece's imports4 per cent, 66 source countries
    Changedown 18 per cent on 2022 (USD 16m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 267,533 a tonne, 48 tonnes
    USD 13min 2024
  17. 17

    Dish washing machines: of the household typeHS 842211

    Share of Greece's imports38 per cent, 28 source countries
    Changeup 24 per cent on 2022 (USD 10m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 7,667 a tonne, 1,646 tonnes
    USD 13min 2024
  18. 18

    Washing and cleaning preparations: powders, flakes and granules, surface-active, whether or not containing soap (excluding those of heading no. 3401), put up for retail...HS 340250

    Share of Greece's imports8 per cent, 45 source countries
    Changeup 13 per cent on 2022 (USD 11m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 2,913 a tonne, 4,332 tonnes
    USD 13min 2024
  19. 19

    Chocolate and other food preparations containing cocoa: n.e.c. in chapter 18HS 180690

    Share of Greece's imports12 per cent, 45 source countries
    Changeup 115 per cent on 2022 (USD 5m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 6,909 a tonne, 1,650 tonnes
    USD 11min 2024
  20. 20

    Drying machines: of a dry linen capacity not exceeding 10kgHS 845121

    Share of Greece's imports44 per cent, 20 source countries
    Changeup 46 per cent on 2022 (USD 8m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 6,721 a tonne, 1,673 tonnes
    USD 11min 2024
  21. 21

    Footwear: (other than sportswear), with outer soles of rubber or plastics and uppers of textile materialsHS 640419

    Share of Greece's imports7 per cent, 69 source countries
    Changedown 6 per cent on 2022 (USD 12m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 46,780 a tonne, 238 tonnes
    USD 11min 2024
  22. 22

    Footwear: n.e.c. in heading no. 6403, (not covering the ankle), outer soles of rubber, plastics or composition leather, uppers of leatherHS 640399

    Share of Greece's imports5 per cent, 66 source countries
    Changedown 27 per cent on 2022 (USD 15m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 85,591 a tonne, 127 tonnes
    USD 11min 2024
  23. 23

    Paper and paperboard: packing containers, including record sleeves, of paper, paperboard, cellulose wadding or fibres, n.e.c. in heading no. 4819HS 481950

    Share of Greece's imports10 per cent, 35 source countries
    Changeup 26 per cent on 2022 (USD 8m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 4,462 a tonne, 2,313 tonnes
    USD 10min 2024
  24. 24

    Vehicle parts and accessories: n.e.c. in heading no. 8708HS 870899

    Share of Greece's imports4 per cent, 59 source countries
    Changeup 41 per cent on 2022 (USD 7m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 12,060 a tonne, 853 tonnes
    USD 10min 2024
  25. 25

    Ovens, cookers, cooking plates, boiling rings, grillers and roasters: of a kind used for domestic purposes (excluding microwaves)HS 851660

    Share of Greece's imports9 per cent, 43 source countries
    Changedown 19 per cent on 2022 (USD 13m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 5,154 a tonne, 1,994 tonnes
    USD 10min 2024
  26. 26

    Automatic data processing machines: portable, weighing not more than 10kg, consisting of at least a central processing unit, a keyboard and a displayHS 847130

    Share of Greece's imports1 per cent, 60 source countries
    Changeup 276 per cent on 2022 (USD 3m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 86,797 a tonne, 113 tonnes
    USD 10min 2024
  27. 27

    Perfumery, cosmetic or toilet preparations: personal deodorants and antiperspirantsHS 330720

    Share of Greece's imports26 per cent, 36 source countries
    Changeup 99 per cent on 2022 (USD 5m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 9,528 a tonne, 986 tonnes
    USD 9min 2024
  28. 28

    Footwear: n.e.c. in heading no. 6402, (other than just covering the ankle), with outer soles and uppers of rubber or plasticsHS 640299

    Share of Greece's imports6 per cent, 54 source countries
    Changeup 14 per cent on 2022 (USD 8m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 38,563 a tonne, 242 tonnes
    USD 9min 2024
  29. 29

    Plastics: plates, sheets, film, foil and strip (not self-adhesive), of polymers of ethylene, non-cellular and not reinforced, laminated, supported or similarly combined...HS 392010

    Share of Greece's imports9 per cent, 53 source countries
    Changedown 2 per cent on 2022 (USD 9m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 2,245 a tonne, 3,952 tonnes
    USD 9min 2024
  30. 30

    Ice cream and other edible ice: whether or not containing cocoaHS 210500

    Share of Greece's imports11 per cent, 29 source countries
    Changeup 73 per cent on 2022 (USD 5m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 3,792 a tonne, 2,278 tonnes
    USD 9min 2024
  31. 31

    Electronic integrated circuits: processors and controllers, whether or not combined with memories, converters, logic circuits, amplifiers, clock and timing circuits, or...HS 854231

    Share of Greece's imports16 per cent, 52 source countries
    Changefrom USD 1m in 2022
    Unit valueUSD 690,516 a tonne, 12 tonnes
    USD 8min 2024
  32. 32

    Cosmetic and toilet preparations: n.e.c. in heading no. 3304, for the care of the skin (excluding medicaments, including sunscreen or sun tan preparations)HS 330499

    Share of Greece's imports3 per cent, 64 source countries
    Changeup 33 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 6,127 a tonne, 1,276 tonnes
    USD 8min 2024
  33. 33

    Washing machines: household or laundry-type, fully-automatic, (of a dry linen capacity not exceeding 10kg)HS 845011

    Share of Greece's imports9 per cent, 26 source countries
    Changedown 24 per cent on 2022 (USD 10m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 3,444 a tonne, 2,264 tonnes
    USD 8min 2024
  34. 34

    Food preparations: waffles and wafers, whether or not containing cocoaHS 190532

    Share of Greece's imports22 per cent, 35 source countries
    Changeup 30 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 6,090 a tonne, 1,278 tonnes
    USD 8min 2024
  35. 35

    T-shirts, singlets and other vests: of cotton, knitted or crochetedHS 610910

    Share of Greece's imports4 per cent, 77 source countries
    Changeup 29 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 17,919 a tonne, 428 tonnes
    USD 8min 2024
  36. 36

    Glass: carboys, bottles, flasks, jars, pots, phials and other containers of glass, (not ampoules), used for the conveyance or packing of goodsHS 701090

    Share of Greece's imports4 per cent, 54 source countries
    Changeup 13 per cent on 2022 (USD 7m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 1,354 a tonne, 5,572 tonnes
    USD 8min 2024
  37. 37

    Turbines: parts of steam and other vapour turbinesHS 840690

    Share of Greece's imports78 per cent, 27 source countries
    Changefrom USD 42k in 2022
    Unit valueUSD 40,077 a tonne, 182 tonnes
    USD 7min 2024
  38. 38

    Furniture: wooden, other than for office, kitchen or bedroom useHS 940360

    Share of Greece's imports5 per cent, 75 source countries
    Changedown 13 per cent on 2022 (USD 8m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 1,916 a tonne, 3,785 tonnes
    USD 7min 2024
  39. 39

    Rubber: new pneumatic tyres, of a kind used on buses or lorriesHS 401120

    Share of Greece's imports9 per cent, 39 source countries
    Changeup 9 per cent on 2022 (USD 7m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 5,670 a tonne, 1,275 tonnes
    USD 7min 2024
  40. 40

    Meters: liquid supply or production meters, including calibrating meters thereofHS 902820

    Share of Greece's imports18 per cent, 33 source countries
    Changeup 208 per cent on 2022 (USD 2m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 145,377 a tonne, 48 tonnes
    USD 7min 2024
  41. 41

    RazorsHS 821210

    Share of Greece's imports75 per cent, 33 source countries
    Changeup 2 per cent on 2022 (USD 7m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 17,228 a tonne, 398 tonnes
    USD 7min 2024
  42. 42

    Coats: women's or girls', overcoats, raincoats, car-coats, capes, cloaks anoraks (including ski-jackets) and similar articles, of man-made fibres, other than those of...HS 620240

    Share of Greece's imports11 per cent, 52 source countries
    Changeup 293 per cent on 2022 (USD 2m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 43,602 a tonne, 157 tonnes
    USD 7min 2024
  43. 43

    Telephone sets: smartphones for cellular or other wireless networksHS 851713

    Share of Greece's imports1 per cent, 43 source countries
    Changeup 65 per cent on 2022 (USD 4m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 315,385 a tonne, 22 tonnes
    USD 7min 2024
  44. 44

    Plastics: other articles n.e.c. in chapter 39HS 392690

    Share of Greece's imports3 per cent, 80 source countries
    Changedown 47 per cent on 2022 (USD 12m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 7,596 a tonne, 855 tonnes
    USD 6min 2024
  45. 45

    Herbicides, anti-sprouting products and plant-growth regulators: other than containing goods of Subheading Note 1 to this Chapter: put up in forms or packings for...HS 380893

    Share of Greece's imports7 per cent, 29 source countries
    Changeup 10 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 8,631 a tonne, 710 tonnes
    USD 6min 2024
  46. 46

    Styrene polymers: expansible polystyrene, in primary formsHS 390311

    Share of Greece's imports16 per cent, 18 source countries
    Changedown 35 per cent on 2022 (USD 9m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 2,148 a tonne, 2,748 tonnes
    USD 6min 2024
  47. 47

    Oral or dental hygiene preparations: dentifricesHS 330610

    Share of Greece's imports21 per cent, 36 source countries
    Changeup 4 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 3,744 a tonne, 1,570 tonnes
    USD 6min 2024
  48. 48

    Jerseys, pullovers, cardigans, waistcoats and similar articles: of cotton, knitted or crochetedHS 611020

    Share of Greece's imports5 per cent, 68 source countries
    Changeup 23 per cent on 2022 (USD 4m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 16,955 a tonne, 325 tonnes
    USD 6min 2024
  49. 49

    Plastics: of polymers of propylene, plates, sheets, film, foil and strip (not self-adhesive), non-cellular and not reinforced, laminated, supported or similarly...HS 392020

    Share of Greece's imports6 per cent, 44 source countries
    Changedown 38 per cent on 2022 (USD 9m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 2,877 a tonne, 1,887 tonnes
    USD 5min 2024
  50. 50

    Paints and varnishes: based on polymers n.e.c. in heading no. 3208, dispersed or dissolved in a non-aqueous mediumHS 320890

    Share of Greece's imports6 per cent, 49 source countries
    Changeup 25 per cent on 2022 (USD 4m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 5,727 a tonne, 895 tonnes
    USD 5min 2024
Fastest growing

The lines that grew most since 2022.

Lines worth at least USD 5m in 2022, ranked by growth to 2024 in current dollars. A fast rise can be a new product, a shift away from another source, or a price change; the record does not say which.

  1. Reception apparatus for television, whether or not incorporating radio-broadcast receivers or sound or video recording or reproducing apparatus: incorporating a colour...HS 852872USD 61m in 2024, from USD 7m in 2022. Poland supplies 24 per cent of the line.
  2. Chocolate and other food preparations containing cocoa: n.e.c. in chapter 18HS 180690USD 11m in 2024, up 115 per cent on 2022 (USD 5m in 2022). Poland supplies 12 per cent of the line.
  3. Ice cream and other edible ice: whether or not containing cocoaHS 210500USD 9m in 2024, up 73 per cent on 2022 (USD 5m in 2022). Poland supplies 11 per cent of the line.
  4. Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail saleHS 300490USD 20m in 2024, up 66 per cent on 2022 (USD 12m in 2022). Poland supplies 1 per cent of the line.
  5. Food preparations: n.e.c. in item no. 2106.10HS 210690USD 31m in 2024, up 53 per cent on 2022 (USD 20m in 2022). Poland supplies 12 per cent of the line.
  6. Tobacco: smoking, other than water pipe tobacco, whether or not containing tobacco substitutes in any proportionHS 240319USD 19m in 2024, up 51 per cent on 2022 (USD 13m in 2022). Poland supplies 25 per cent of the line.
  7. Drying machines: of a dry linen capacity not exceeding 10kgHS 845121USD 11m in 2024, up 46 per cent on 2022 (USD 8m in 2022). Poland supplies 44 per cent of the line.
  8. Vehicle parts and accessories: n.e.c. in heading no. 8708HS 870899USD 10m in 2024, up 41 per cent on 2022 (USD 7m in 2022). Poland supplies 4 per cent of the line.
  9. Cosmetic and toilet preparations: n.e.c. in heading no. 3304, for the care of the skin (excluding medicaments, including sunscreen or sun tan preparations)HS 330499USD 8m in 2024, up 33 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022). Poland supplies 3 per cent of the line.
  10. Food preparations: waffles and wafers, whether or not containing cocoaHS 190532USD 8m in 2024, up 30 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022). Poland supplies 22 per cent of the line.
  11. T-shirts, singlets and other vests: of cotton, knitted or crochetedHS 610910USD 8m in 2024, up 29 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022). Poland supplies 4 per cent of the line.
  12. Paper and paperboard: packing containers, including record sleeves, of paper, paperboard, cellulose wadding or fibres, n.e.c. in heading no. 4819HS 481950USD 10m in 2024, up 26 per cent on 2022 (USD 8m in 2022). Poland supplies 10 per cent of the line.
  13. Dish washing machines: of the household typeHS 842211USD 13m in 2024, up 24 per cent on 2022 (USD 10m in 2022). Poland supplies 38 per cent of the line.
  14. Rubber: new pneumatic tyres, of a kind used on motor cars (including station wagons and racing cars)HS 401110USD 16m in 2024, up 20 per cent on 2022 (USD 13m in 2022). Poland supplies 7 per cent of the line.
  15. Food preparations: obtained by the swelling or roasting of cereals or cereal productsHS 190410USD 16m in 2024, up 15 per cent on 2022 (USD 14m in 2022). Poland supplies 20 per cent of the line.
  16. Food preparations: bakers' wares n.e.c. in heading no. 1605, whether or not containing cocoa: communion wafers, empty cachets suitable for pharmaceutical use, sealing...HS 190590USD 15m in 2024, up 14 per cent on 2022 (USD 13m in 2022). Poland supplies 8 per cent of the line.
  17. Automatic data processing machines: comprising in the same housing at least a central processing unit and an input and output unit, whether or not combined, n.e.c. in...HS 847141USD 24m in 2024, up 14 per cent on 2022 (USD 22m in 2022). Poland supplies 54 per cent of the line.
  18. Footwear: n.e.c. in heading no. 6402, (other than just covering the ankle), with outer soles and uppers of rubber or plasticsHS 640299USD 9m in 2024, up 14 per cent on 2022 (USD 8m in 2022). Poland supplies 6 per cent of the line.
  19. Washing and cleaning preparations: powders, flakes and granules, surface-active, whether or not containing soap (excluding those of heading no. 3401), put up for retail...HS 340250USD 13m in 2024, up 13 per cent on 2022 (USD 11m in 2022). Poland supplies 8 per cent of the line.
  20. Glass: carboys, bottles, flasks, jars, pots, phials and other containers of glass, (not ampoules), used for the conveyance or packing of goodsHS 701090USD 8m in 2024, up 13 per cent on 2022 (USD 7m in 2022). Poland supplies 4 per cent of the line.
Where Poland dominates

Lines where Poland supplies 60 per cent or more.

The largest lines worth USD 1m or more where Poland ships at least 60 per cent of what Greece imports. This is supply concentration: how much of the line depends on one source country.

  1. Turbines: parts of steam and other vapour turbinesHS 84069078 per cent of Greece's imports of the line, USD 7m; 27 source countries in all.
  2. RazorsHS 82121075 per cent of Greece's imports of the line, USD 7m; 33 source countries in all.
  3. Wood: engineered structural timber products, I beamsHS 44188381 per cent of Greece's imports of the line, USD 2m; 7 source countries in all.
  4. Rubber: vulcanised, conveyor belts or belting, reinforced only with metalHS 40101194 per cent of Greece's imports of the line, USD 2m; 12 source countries in all.
  5. Iron or steel, railway or tramway track construction material: switch blades, crossing frogs, point rods and other crossing piecesHS 73023068 per cent of Greece's imports of the line, USD 1m; 8 source countries in all.
Another source, lower unit value

Where another country ships the same line for at least 20 per cent less a tonne.

Lines worth USD 5m or more where Poland's unit value is recorded and another country also ships at least USD 5m of the same line to Greece at a unit value at least 20 per cent lower. The largest such source is named. The same heading can hold different grades, so a lower figure is a question to ask, not a like-for-like price.

  1. Reception apparatus for television, whether or not incorporating radio-broadcast receivers or sound or video recording or reproducing apparatus: incorporating a colour...HS 852872Poland: USD 61m at USD 34,130 a tonne. Netherlands: USD 59m (23 per cent of the line) at USD 20,971 a tonne, 39 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 22,783 a tonne.
  2. Sanitary towels (pads) and tampons, napkins (diapers), napkin liners and similar articles, of any materialHS 961900Poland: USD 44m at USD 5,225 a tonne. Turkey: USD 9m (8 per cent of the line) at USD 2,661 a tonne, 49 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 4,674 a tonne.
  3. Cigarettes: containing tobaccoHS 240220Poland: USD 39m at USD 14,238 a tonne. Turkey: USD 8m (5 per cent of the line) at USD 8,031 a tonne, 44 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 16,838 a tonne.
  4. Food preparations: n.e.c. in item no. 2106.10HS 210690Poland: USD 31m at USD 6,449 a tonne. Italy: USD 45m (18 per cent of the line) at USD 4,129 a tonne, 36 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 6,655 a tonne.
  5. Automatic data processing machines: comprising in the same housing at least a central processing unit and an input and output unit, whether or not combined, n.e.c. in...HS 847141Poland: USD 24m at USD 106,149 a tonne. China: USD 6m (13 per cent of the line) at USD 58,906 a tonne, 45 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 120,631 a tonne.
  6. Dog or cat food: put up for retail sale, used in animal feedingHS 230910Poland: USD 19m at USD 1,887 a tonne. Italy: USD 49m (24 per cent of the line) at USD 1,301 a tonne, 31 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 2,137 a tonne.
  7. Tobacco: smoking, other than water pipe tobacco, whether or not containing tobacco substitutes in any proportionHS 240319Poland: USD 19m at USD 14,804 a tonne. Germany: USD 33m (42 per cent of the line) at USD 9,965 a tonne, 33 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 16,758 a tonne.
  8. Reagents: diagnostic or laboratory reagents on a backing, prepared diagnostic or laboratory reagents whether or not on a backing, or put up in the form of kits, other...HS 382290Poland: USD 19m at USD 305,541 a tonne. Germany: USD 8m (15 per cent of the line) at USD 133,203 a tonne, 56 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 140,259 a tonne.
  9. Food preparations: obtained by the swelling or roasting of cereals or cereal productsHS 190410Poland: USD 16m at USD 3,974 a tonne. France: USD 15m (18 per cent of the line) at USD 3,106 a tonne, 22 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 3,836 a tonne.
  10. Automatic data processing machines: presented in the form of systems, n.e.c. in item no. 8471.30 or 8471.41HS 847149Poland: USD 16m at USD 235,843 a tonne. China: USD 41m (54 per cent of the line) at USD 51,067 a tonne, 78 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 97,203 a tonne.
  11. Rubber: new pneumatic tyres, of a kind used on motor cars (including station wagons and racing cars)HS 401110Poland: USD 16m at USD 4,666 a tonne. China: USD 32m (14 per cent of the line) at USD 3,334 a tonne, 28 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 5,475 a tonne.
  12. Refrigerators and freezers: combined refrigerator-freezers, fitted with separate external doors, electric or otherHS 841810Poland: USD 14m at USD 6,224 a tonne. China: USD 30m (32 per cent of the line) at USD 4,049 a tonne, 35 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 5,907 a tonne.
  13. Communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the reception, conversion and transmission or regeneration of voice, images or other...HS 851762Poland: USD 13m at USD 267,533 a tonne. China: USD 59m (17 per cent of the line) at USD 67,067 a tonne, 75 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 219,714 a tonne.
  14. Dish washing machines: of the household typeHS 842211Poland: USD 13m at USD 7,667 a tonne. Turkey: USD 6m (17 per cent of the line) at USD 4,819 a tonne, 37 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 7,352 a tonne.
  15. Washing and cleaning preparations: powders, flakes and granules, surface-active, whether or not containing soap (excluding those of heading no. 3401), put up for retail...HS 340250Poland: USD 13m at USD 2,913 a tonne. Italy: USD 47m (28 per cent of the line) at USD 1,464 a tonne, 50 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 1,989 a tonne.
  16. Chocolate and other food preparations containing cocoa: n.e.c. in chapter 18HS 180690Poland: USD 11m at USD 6,909 a tonne. Bulgaria: USD 8m (9 per cent of the line) at USD 3,267 a tonne, 53 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 6,572 a tonne.
  17. Footwear: (other than sportswear), with outer soles of rubber or plastics and uppers of textile materialsHS 640419Poland: USD 11m at USD 46,780 a tonne. China: USD 27m (17 per cent of the line) at USD 7,053 a tonne, 85 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 29,590 a tonne.
  18. Footwear: n.e.c. in heading no. 6403, (not covering the ankle), outer soles of rubber, plastics or composition leather, uppers of leatherHS 640399Poland: USD 11m at USD 85,591 a tonne. Netherlands: USD 52m (22 per cent of the line) at USD 50,159 a tonne, 41 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 43,431 a tonne.
  19. Vehicle parts and accessories: n.e.c. in heading no. 8708HS 870899Poland: USD 10m at USD 12,060 a tonne. China: USD 5m (2 per cent of the line) at USD 7,687 a tonne, 36 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 12,843 a tonne.
  20. Automatic data processing machines: portable, weighing not more than 10kg, consisting of at least a central processing unit, a keyboard and a displayHS 847130Poland: USD 10m at USD 86,797 a tonne. Romania: USD 8m (1 per cent of the line) at USD 60,938 a tonne, 30 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 191,102 a tonne.
What this record says

What crossed the border, what it was worth, and what it weighed.

Every figure on this page is from CEPII's BACI file, which reconciles what each pair of countries reports to the UN about the same shipment. Trade year 2024, compared with 2022. A line is one six-digit customs heading (HS 2022). Values are in US dollars at the border; growth is in current dollars, so part of any change is price, not volume.

Unit value. Unit values are customs values per tonne, declared at the border, not product prices. It is the value of a line divided by its declared weight, so it mixes grades, models and qualities under one heading. It is shown only where the weight is recorded, at least three source countries of USD 100k or more ship the line to Greece with a weight, and the figure sits within a factor of five of the middle of those sources. Outside that band it is treated as a recording problem and left out.

Share is Poland's part of everything Greece imported in that line, from every source. Sources counts the countries that shipped any of it.

Scope. Manufactured and processed goods, customs chapters 16 to 96, without ores, fuels, precious metals, scrap, raw farm output and one-off capital and defence purchases: the same rule as the Made here pages.

What it does not say

A record of trade, not a shopping list.

What this record does not say: what sells at retail, what margin a trade leaves, how crowded the marketplaces are, or how much of a flow is re-exported through entrepots such as Hong Kong and Singapore.

A large line is not proof of an opening, and a lower unit value from another country is not proof the goods are the same. Tariffs, standards, freight, payment terms, lead times and the plain fact that a supplier is good at it are all invisible here. Nothing on this page is a forecast, a recommendation or a promise. No supplier company is named, because the record holds none.

Source: CEPII BACI, HS22, version 202601. Edition of 2026-11-03.

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