Trade lane

What Belgium buys from the Netherlands.

Belgium imported USD 44bn of manufactured and processed goods from the Netherlands in 2024, up 1 per cent on 2022. That is 14 per cent of everything Belgium imported in these lines, and the Netherlands is its number 2 source. Below: the 50 largest lines, the fastest growing, where the Netherlands dominates, and where another country ships the same line for less a tonne.

Trade year 2024, compared with 2022. Unit values are customs values per tonne, declared at the border, not product prices.

USD 44bnfrom the Netherlands in 2024 (USD 44bn in 2022)
14 per centof Belgium's imports in these lines, USD 310bn from every source
2,074product lines worth USD 1m or more on this lane
#2the Netherlands's rank among Belgium's sources
The top 50

The largest lines on the lane, by 2024 value.

Each line shows what Belgium paid the Netherlands for it at the border, the Netherlands's share of everything Belgium imported in that line, how it changed since 2022, and the customs unit value per tonne where the weight is recorded. Together they are 41 per cent of the lane.

  1. 1

    Telephone sets: smartphones for cellular or other wireless networksHS 851713

    Share of Belgium's imports75 per cent, 71 source countries
    Changeup 41 per cent on 2022 (USD 1.2bn in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 1.0m a tonne, 1,591 tonnes
    USD 1.6bnin 2024
  2. 2

    Automatic data processing machines: portable, weighing not more than 10kg, consisting of at least a central processing unit, a keyboard and a displayHS 847130

    Share of Belgium's imports75 per cent, 93 source countries
    Changedown 11 per cent on 2022 (USD 1.5bn in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 360,160 a tonne, 3,656 tonnes
    USD 1.3bnin 2024
  3. 3

    Biodiesel and mixtures thereof: not containing or containing less than 70% by weight of petroleum oils or oils obtained from bituminous mineralsHS 382600

    Share of Belgium's imports38 per cent, 31 source countries
    Changedown 49 per cent on 2022 (USD 2.1bn in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 1,213 a tonne, 890,394 tonnes
    USD 1.1bnin 2024
  4. 4

    Vehicles: with only electric motor for propulsionHS 870380

    Share of Belgium's imports10 per cent, 38 source countries
    Changeup 214 per cent on 2022 (USD 278m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 25,043 a tonne, 34,894 tonnes
    USD 874min 2024
  5. 5

    Units of automatic data processing machines: processing units other than those of item no. 8471.41 or 8471.49, whether or not containing in the same housing one or two...HS 847150

    Share of Belgium's imports63 per cent, 66 source countries
    Changeup 287 per cent on 2022 (USD 224m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 278,489 a tonne, 3,107 tonnes
    USD 865min 2024
  6. 6

    Cocoa: butter, fat and oilHS 180400

    Share of Belgium's imports56 per cent, 30 source countries
    Changeup 199 per cent on 2022 (USD 280m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 15,011 a tonne, 55,757 tonnes
    USD 837min 2024
  7. 7

    Communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the reception, conversion and transmission or regeneration of voice, images or other...HS 851762

    Share of Belgium's imports46 per cent, 99 source countries
    Changeup 20 per cent on 2022 (USD 634m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 199,610 a tonne, 3,815 tonnes
    USD 761min 2024
  8. 8

    Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail saleHS 300490

    Share of Belgium's imports3 per cent, 117 source countries
    Changedown 9 per cent on 2022 (USD 720m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 27,858 a tonne, 23,549 tonnes
    USD 656min 2024
  9. 9

    Dog or cat food: (not put up for retail sale), used in animal feedingHS 230990

    Share of Belgium's imports70 per cent, 55 source countries
    Changedown 16 per cent on 2022 (USD 706m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 551 a tonne, 1,078,666 tonnes
    USD 594min 2024
  10. 10

    Acyclic hydrocarbons: unsaturated, ethyleneHS 290121

    Share of Belgium's imports33 per cent, 17 source countries
    Changedown 8 per cent on 2022 (USD 519m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 1,052 a tonne, 454,906 tonnes
    USD 479min 2024
  11. 11

    Cyclic hydrocarbons: benzeneHS 290220

    Share of Belgium's imports54 per cent, 16 source countries
    Changeup 8 per cent on 2022 (USD 413m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 983 a tonne, 452,435 tonnes
    USD 445min 2024
  12. 12

    Machinery: parts and accessories (other than covers, carrying cases and the like) of the machines of heading no. 8471HS 847330

    Share of Belgium's imports72 per cent, 75 source countries
    Changeup 186 per cent on 2022 (USD 132m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 168,988 a tonne, 2,232 tonnes
    USD 377min 2024
  13. 13

    Food preparations: n.e.c. in item no. 2106.10HS 210690

    Share of Belgium's imports40 per cent, 107 source countries
    Changeup 13 per cent on 2022 (USD 329m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 4,051 a tonne, 91,669 tonnes
    USD 371min 2024
  14. 14

    Waters: including mineral and aerated, containing added sugar or other sweetening matter or flavouredHS 220210

    Share of Belgium's imports45 per cent, 105 source countries
    Changeup 21 per cent on 2022 (USD 287m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 1,100 a tonne, 314,845 tonnes
    USD 346min 2024
  15. 15

    Food preparations: bakers' wares n.e.c. in heading no. 1605, whether or not containing cocoa: communion wafers, empty cachets suitable for pharmaceutical use, sealing...HS 190590

    Share of Belgium's imports28 per cent, 93 source countries
    Changeup 32 per cent on 2022 (USD 247m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 2,697 a tonne, 120,514 tonnes
    USD 325min 2024
  16. 16

    Vehicles: with both spark-ignition internal combustion piston engine and electric motor for propulsion, capable of being charged by plugging to external source of...HS 870360

    Share of Belgium's imports9 per cent, 34 source countries
    Changeup 3 per cent on 2022 (USD 312m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 35,905 a tonne, 8,980 tonnes
    USD 322min 2024
  17. 17

    Vehicles: with both spark-ignition internal combustion piston engine and electric motor for propulsion, incapable of being charged by plugging to external source of...HS 870340

    Share of Belgium's imports4 per cent, 31 source countries
    Changeup 85 per cent on 2022 (USD 154m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 28,391 a tonne, 10,017 tonnes
    USD 284min 2024
  18. 18

    Washing and cleaning preparations: powders, flakes and granules, surface-active, whether or not containing soap (excluding those of heading no. 3401), put up for retail...HS 340250

    Share of Belgium's imports37 per cent, 54 source countries
    Changeup 56 per cent on 2022 (USD 182m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 2,142 a tonne, 132,645 tonnes
    USD 284min 2024
  19. 19

    Cocoa: paste, not defattedHS 180310

    Share of Belgium's imports48 per cent, 25 source countries
    Changeup 26 per cent on 2022 (USD 219m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 4,935 a tonne, 56,064 tonnes
    USD 277min 2024
  20. 20

    Vehicles: parts and accessories, of bodies, other than safety seat beltsHS 870829

    Share of Belgium's imports14 per cent, 87 source countries
    Changeup 2 per cent on 2022 (USD 253m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 4,035 a tonne, 64,122 tonnes
    USD 259min 2024
  21. 21

    Vehicle parts and accessories: n.e.c. in heading no. 8708HS 870899

    Share of Belgium's imports14 per cent, 115 source countries
    Changeup 47 per cent on 2022 (USD 176m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 10,517 a tonne, 24,542 tonnes
    USD 258min 2024
  22. 22

    Medical, surgical or dental instruments and appliances: n.e.c. in heading no. 9018HS 901890

    Share of Belgium's imports10 per cent, 94 source countries
    Changeup 6 per cent on 2022 (USD 240m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 69,727 a tonne, 3,658 tonnes
    USD 255min 2024
  23. 23

    Plastics: other articles n.e.c. in chapter 39HS 392690

    Share of Belgium's imports19 per cent, 118 source countries
    Changeup 1 per cent on 2022 (USD 249m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 7,101 a tonne, 35,484 tonnes
    USD 252min 2024
  24. 24

    Tractors: road tractors for semi-trailers, with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel)HS 870121

    Share of Belgium's imports49 per cent, 27 source countries
    Changedown 35 per cent on 2022 (USD 384m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 12,221 a tonne, 20,393 tonnes
    USD 249min 2024
  25. 25

    Cyclic hydrocarbons: styreneHS 290250

    Share of Belgium's imports45 per cent, 12 source countries
    Changedown 18 per cent on 2022 (USD 300m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 1,113 a tonne, 220,551 tonnes
    USD 245min 2024
  26. 26

    Undenatured ethyl alcohol: of an alcoholic strength by volume of 80% vol. or higherHS 220710

    Share of Belgium's imports70 per cent, 27 source countries
    Changeup 371 per cent on 2022 (USD 52m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 982 a tonne, 247,625 tonnes
    USD 243min 2024
  27. 27

    Cosmetic and toilet preparations: n.e.c. in heading no. 3304, for the care of the skin (excluding medicaments, including sunscreen or sun tan preparations)HS 330499

    Share of Belgium's imports20 per cent, 105 source countries
    Changeup 42 per cent on 2022 (USD 161m in 2022)
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 230min 2024
  28. 28

    Acyclic hydrocarbons: unsaturated, propene (propylene)HS 290122

    Share of Belgium's imports53 per cent, 16 source countries
    Changeup 48 per cent on 2022 (USD 154m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 923 a tonne, 247,358 tonnes
    USD 228min 2024
  29. 29

    Blood, human or animal, antisera, other blood fractions and immunological products: immunological products, put up in measured doses or in forms or packings for retail...HS 300215

    Share of Belgium's imports5 per cent, 44 source countries
    Changeup 1 per cent on 2022 (USD 216m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 2.0m a tonne, 109 tonnes
    USD 219min 2024
  30. 30

    Vehicles: with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 2500ccHS 870332

    Share of Belgium's imports12 per cent, 44 source countries
    Changedown 1 per cent on 2022 (USD 220m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 19,326 a tonne, 11,212 tonnes
    USD 217min 2024
  31. 31

    Epoxides, epoxyalcohols, epoxyphenols and epoxyethers: with a three-membered ring and their halogenated, sulphonated, nitrated or nitrosated derivatives, methyloxirane...HS 291020

    Share of Belgium's imports69 per cent, 7 source countries
    Changedown 40 per cent on 2022 (USD 337m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 1,643 a tonne, 124,132 tonnes
    USD 204min 2024
  32. 32

    Reception apparatus for television, whether or not incorporating radio-broadcast receivers or sound or video recording or reproducing apparatus: incorporating a colour...HS 852872

    Share of Belgium's imports66 per cent, 56 source countries
    Changedown 13 per cent on 2022 (USD 234m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 27,834 a tonne, 7,292 tonnes
    USD 203min 2024
  33. 33

    Dog or cat food: put up for retail sale, used in animal feedingHS 230910

    Share of Belgium's imports29 per cent, 45 source countries
    Changeup 34 per cent on 2022 (USD 151m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 2,000 a tonne, 101,050 tonnes
    USD 202min 2024
  34. 34

    Printing machinery: parts and accessories, n.e.c. in item no. 8443.91HS 844399

    Share of Belgium's imports44 per cent, 71 source countries
    Changeup 9 per cent on 2022 (USD 169m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 62,803 a tonne, 2,940 tonnes
    USD 185min 2024
  35. 35

    Steel, alloy: flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, cold-rolledHS 722550

    Share of Belgium's imports83 per cent, 18 source countries
    Changeup 37 per cent on 2022 (USD 134m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 989 a tonne, 185,482 tonnes
    USD 183min 2024
  36. 36

    Glass: carboys, bottles, flasks, jars, pots, phials and other containers of glass, (not ampoules), used for the conveyance or packing of goodsHS 701090

    Share of Belgium's imports31 per cent, 57 source countries
    Changeup 11 per cent on 2022 (USD 164m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 601 a tonne, 303,564 tonnes
    USD 182min 2024
  37. 37

    Electrical static convertersHS 850440

    Share of Belgium's imports20 per cent, 99 source countries
    Changedown 28 per cent on 2022 (USD 248m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 37,395 a tonne, 4,784 tonnes
    USD 179min 2024
  38. 38

    Artificial parts of the body: excluding artificial jointsHS 902139

    Share of Belgium's imports30 per cent, 63 source countries
    Changedown 11 per cent on 2022 (USD 189m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 440,889 a tonne, 380 tonnes
    USD 168min 2024
  39. 39

    Aluminium: casks, drums, cans, boxes and the like for any material (not compressed or liquefied gas), 300l capacity or less, whether or not lined or heat-insulated, no...HS 761290

    Share of Belgium's imports59 per cent, 49 source countries
    Changeup 72 per cent on 2022 (USD 91m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 6,248 a tonne, 25,205 tonnes
    USD 157min 2024
  40. 40

    Meat preparations: sausages and similar products, of meat, meat offal, blood or insects, and food preparations based on these productsHS 160100

    Share of Belgium's imports35 per cent, 35 source countries
    Changeup 64 per cent on 2022 (USD 95m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 5,091 a tonne, 30,472 tonnes
    USD 155min 2024
  41. 41

    Sugar confectionery: (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoaHS 170490

    Share of Belgium's imports38 per cent, 90 source countries
    Changeup 24 per cent on 2022 (USD 124m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 5,167 a tonne, 29,796 tonnes
    USD 154min 2024
  42. 42

    Chocolate and other food preparations containing cocoa: n.e.c. in chapter 18HS 180690

    Share of Belgium's imports26 per cent, 77 source countries
    Changeup 19 per cent on 2022 (USD 127m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 6,849 a tonne, 22,227 tonnes
    USD 152min 2024
  43. 43

    Iron or steel: structures and parts thereof, n.e.c. in heading 7308HS 730890

    Share of Belgium's imports19 per cent, 65 source countries
    Changedown 14 per cent on 2022 (USD 177m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 1,849 a tonne, 82,166 tonnes
    USD 152min 2024
  44. 44

    Iron or non-alloy steel: in coils, flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, cold-rolled, of a thickness of 0.5mm or more but not exceeding 1mmHS 720917

    Share of Belgium's imports50 per cent, 21 source countries
    Changeup 20 per cent on 2022 (USD 123m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 950 a tonne, 155,527 tonnes
    USD 148min 2024
  45. 45

    Reagents: diagnostic or laboratory reagents on a backing, prepared diagnostic or laboratory reagents whether or not on a backing, whether or not put up in the form of...HS 382219

    Share of Belgium's imports21 per cent, 72 source countries
    Changedown 7 per cent on 2022 (USD 157m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 74,512 a tonne, 1,958 tonnes
    USD 146min 2024
  46. 46

    Tricycles, scooters, pedal cars and similar wheeled toys: dolls' carriages: dolls: other toys: reduced-size (scale) models and similar recreational models, working or...HS 950300

    Share of Belgium's imports17 per cent, 112 source countries
    Changedown 7 per cent on 2022 (USD 155m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 6,152 a tonne, 23,421 tonnes
    USD 144min 2024
  47. 47

    Units of automatic data processing machines: storage unitsHS 847170

    Share of Belgium's imports42 per cent, 61 source countries
    Changedown 30 per cent on 2022 (USD 202m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 320,899 a tonne, 438 tonnes
    USD 141min 2024
  48. 48

    Sauces and preparations therefor: mixed condiments and mixed seasoningsHS 210390

    Share of Belgium's imports44 per cent, 102 source countries
    Changeup 50 per cent on 2022 (USD 90m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 4,305 a tonne, 31,422 tonnes
    USD 135min 2024
  49. 49

    Monitors: other than cathode-ray tube: capable of directly connecting to and designed for use with an automatic data processing machine of heading 84.71HS 852852

    Share of Belgium's imports36 per cent, 72 source countries
    Changedown 11 per cent on 2022 (USD 149m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 32,564 a tonne, 4,049 tonnes
    USD 132min 2024
  50. 50

    Blood, human or animal, antisera, other blood fractions and immunological products: immunological products, mixed, put up in measured doses or in forms or packings for...HS 300214

    Share of Belgium's imports6 per cent, 24 source countries
    Changeup 148 per cent on 2022 (USD 53m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 32.1m a tonne, 4.1 tonnes
    USD 132min 2024
Fastest growing

The lines that grew most since 2022.

Lines worth at least USD 5m in 2022, ranked by growth to 2024 in current dollars. A fast rise can be a new product, a shift away from another source, or a price change; the record does not say which.

  1. Zinc: oxide and peroxideHS 281700USD 66m in 2024, up 495 per cent on 2022 (USD 11m in 2022). The Netherlands supplies 69 per cent of the line.
  2. Undenatured ethyl alcohol: of an alcoholic strength by volume of 80% vol. or higherHS 220710USD 243m in 2024, up 371 per cent on 2022 (USD 52m in 2022). The Netherlands supplies 70 per cent of the line.
  3. Acyclic hydrocarbons: unsaturated, n.e.c. in heading no. 2901HS 290129USD 35m in 2024, up 351 per cent on 2022 (USD 8m in 2022). The Netherlands supplies 11 per cent of the line.
  4. Glands and other organs: heparin and its salts: other human or animal substances prepared for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, n.e.c. in heading 3001HS 300190USD 26m in 2024, up 317 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022). The Netherlands supplies 14 per cent of the line.
  5. Units of automatic data processing machines: processing units other than those of item no. 8471.41 or 8471.49, whether or not containing in the same housing one or two...HS 847150USD 865m in 2024, up 287 per cent on 2022 (USD 224m in 2022). The Netherlands supplies 63 per cent of the line.
  6. Soups and broths and preparations thereforHS 210410USD 51m in 2024, up 256 per cent on 2022 (USD 14m in 2022). The Netherlands supplies 49 per cent of the line.
  7. Machinery: parts of the machines of heading no. 8477, n.e.c. in item no. 8477.90HS 847790USD 19m in 2024, up 220 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022). The Netherlands supplies 22 per cent of the line.
  8. Vehicles: with only electric motor for propulsionHS 870380USD 874m in 2024, up 214 per cent on 2022 (USD 278m in 2022). The Netherlands supplies 10 per cent of the line.
  9. Instruments and apparatus: parts and accessories for those measuring or checking the flow, level, pressure or other variables of liquids or gases (excluding those of...HS 902690USD 20m in 2024, up 211 per cent on 2022 (USD 7m in 2022). The Netherlands supplies 43 per cent of the line.
  10. Polyacetals: in primary formsHS 390710USD 28m in 2024, up 207 per cent on 2022 (USD 9m in 2022). The Netherlands supplies 32 per cent of the line.
  11. Polyamides: n.e.c. in heading no. 3908, in primary formsHS 390890USD 52m in 2024, up 202 per cent on 2022 (USD 17m in 2022). The Netherlands supplies 24 per cent of the line.
  12. Cocoa: butter, fat and oilHS 180400USD 837m in 2024, up 199 per cent on 2022 (USD 280m in 2022). The Netherlands supplies 56 per cent of the line.
  13. Machines and apparatus of heading 8486: parts and accessoriesHS 848690USD 47m in 2024, up 193 per cent on 2022 (USD 16m in 2022). The Netherlands supplies 57 per cent of the line.
  14. Machinery: parts and accessories (other than covers, carrying cases and the like) of the machines of heading no. 8471HS 847330USD 377m in 2024, up 186 per cent on 2022 (USD 132m in 2022). The Netherlands supplies 72 per cent of the line.
  15. Vegetable preparations: mushrooms of the genus Agaricus, prepared or preserved otherwise than by vinegar or acetic acidHS 200310USD 14m in 2024, up 172 per cent on 2022 (USD 5m in 2022). The Netherlands supplies 70 per cent of the line.
  16. Electro-mechanical domestic appliances: with self-contained electric motor, other than vacuum cleaners of heading 85.08, n.e.c. in heading no. 8509HS 850980USD 50m in 2024, up 155 per cent on 2022 (USD 19m in 2022). The Netherlands supplies 24 per cent of the line.
  17. Plastics: tubes, pipes and hoses thereof, other than those of item no. 3917.31, not reinforced or otherwise combined with other materials, with fittingsHS 391733USD 16m in 2024, up 151 per cent on 2022 (USD 7m in 2022). The Netherlands supplies 33 per cent of the line.
  18. Trailers and semi-trailers: self-loading or self-unloading, for agricultural purposesHS 871620USD 16m in 2024, up 150 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022). The Netherlands supplies 31 per cent of the line.
  19. Heat pumps: other than air conditioning machines of heading no. 8415HS 841861USD 19m in 2024, up 149 per cent on 2022 (USD 8m in 2022). The Netherlands supplies 12 per cent of the line.
  20. Blood, human or animal, antisera, other blood fractions and immunological products: immunological products, mixed, put up in measured doses or in forms or packings for...HS 300214USD 132m in 2024, up 148 per cent on 2022 (USD 53m in 2022). The Netherlands supplies 6 per cent of the line.
Where the Netherlands dominates

Lines where the Netherlands supplies 60 per cent or more.

The largest lines worth USD 1m or more where the Netherlands ships at least 60 per cent of what Belgium imports. This is supply concentration: how much of the line depends on one source country.

  1. Telephone sets: smartphones for cellular or other wireless networksHS 85171375 per cent of Belgium's imports of the line, USD 1.6bn; 71 source countries in all.
  2. Automatic data processing machines: portable, weighing not more than 10kg, consisting of at least a central processing unit, a keyboard and a displayHS 84713075 per cent of Belgium's imports of the line, USD 1.3bn; 93 source countries in all.
  3. Units of automatic data processing machines: processing units other than those of item no. 8471.41 or 8471.49, whether or not containing in the same housing one or two...HS 84715063 per cent of Belgium's imports of the line, USD 865m; 66 source countries in all.
  4. Dog or cat food: (not put up for retail sale), used in animal feedingHS 23099070 per cent of Belgium's imports of the line, USD 594m; 55 source countries in all.
  5. Machinery: parts and accessories (other than covers, carrying cases and the like) of the machines of heading no. 8471HS 84733072 per cent of Belgium's imports of the line, USD 377m; 75 source countries in all.
  6. Undenatured ethyl alcohol: of an alcoholic strength by volume of 80% vol. or higherHS 22071070 per cent of Belgium's imports of the line, USD 243m; 27 source countries in all.
  7. Epoxides, epoxyalcohols, epoxyphenols and epoxyethers: with a three-membered ring and their halogenated, sulphonated, nitrated or nitrosated derivatives, methyloxirane...HS 29102069 per cent of Belgium's imports of the line, USD 204m; 7 source countries in all.
  8. Reception apparatus for television, whether or not incorporating radio-broadcast receivers or sound or video recording or reproducing apparatus: incorporating a colour...HS 85287266 per cent of Belgium's imports of the line, USD 203m; 56 source countries in all.
  9. Steel, alloy: flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, cold-rolledHS 72255083 per cent of Belgium's imports of the line, USD 183m; 18 source countries in all.
  10. Fertilizers, mineral or chemical: ammonium nitrate with calcium carbonate or other inorganic non-fertilizing substances, mixtures thereofHS 31024088 per cent of Belgium's imports of the line, USD 104m; 11 source countries in all.
  11. Hearing aids (excluding parts and accessories)HS 90214079 per cent of Belgium's imports of the line, USD 93m; 25 source countries in all.
  12. Vehicles: with both compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel) and electric motor for propulsion, capable of being charged by...HS 87037063 per cent of Belgium's imports of the line, USD 89m; 16 source countries in all.
  13. Games: video game consoles and machines, other than those of subheading 9504.30HS 95045067 per cent of Belgium's imports of the line, USD 85m; 52 source countries in all.
  14. Lenses, spectacle: unmounted, of materials other than glassHS 90015074 per cent of Belgium's imports of the line, USD 77m; 33 source countries in all.
  15. Iron or steel wire: grill, netting and fencing, welded at intersections, of wire with a maximum cross-sectional dimension of 3mm or more and mesh size 100cm2 or moreHS 73142060 per cent of Belgium's imports of the line, USD 75m; 23 source countries in all.
  16. Vegetable preparations: potatoes, prepared or preserved otherwise than by vinegar or acetic acid, not frozenHS 20052066 per cent of Belgium's imports of the line, USD 73m; 71 source countries in all.
  17. Telephone sets: other than smartphones, for cellular or other wireless networksHS 85171475 per cent of Belgium's imports of the line, USD 68m; 45 source countries in all.
  18. Zinc: oxide and peroxideHS 28170069 per cent of Belgium's imports of the line, USD 66m; 29 source countries in all.
  19. Slag wool, rock wool and similar mineral wools (including intermixtures thereof), in bulk, sheets or rollsHS 68061065 per cent of Belgium's imports of the line, USD 62m; 30 source countries in all.
  20. Paper articles: articles of paper, cellulose wadding or fibres, n.e.c. in heading no. 4818HS 48189067 per cent of Belgium's imports of the line, USD 61m; 48 source countries in all.
Another source, lower unit value

Where another country ships the same line for at least 20 per cent less a tonne.

Lines worth USD 5m or more where the Netherlands's unit value is recorded and another country also ships at least USD 5m of the same line to Belgium at a unit value at least 20 per cent lower. The largest such source is named. The same heading can hold different grades, so a lower figure is a question to ask, not a like-for-like price.

  1. Telephone sets: smartphones for cellular or other wireless networksHS 851713The Netherlands: USD 1.6bn at USD 1.0m a tonne. France: USD 17m (1 per cent of the line) at USD 735,641 a tonne, 29 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 1.1m a tonne.
  2. Automatic data processing machines: portable, weighing not more than 10kg, consisting of at least a central processing unit, a keyboard and a displayHS 847130The Netherlands: USD 1.3bn at USD 360,160 a tonne. China: USD 107m (6 per cent of the line) at USD 164,133 a tonne, 54 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 246,733 a tonne.
  3. Biodiesel and mixtures thereof: not containing or containing less than 70% by weight of petroleum oils or oils obtained from bituminous mineralsHS 382600The Netherlands: USD 1.1bn at USD 1,213 a tonne. Thailand: USD 51m (2 per cent of the line) at USD 898 a tonne, 26 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 1,282 a tonne.
  4. Vehicles: with only electric motor for propulsionHS 870380The Netherlands: USD 874m at USD 25,043 a tonne. Germany: USD 3.6bn (40 per cent of the line) at USD 17,337 a tonne, 31 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 18,313 a tonne.
  5. Units of automatic data processing machines: processing units other than those of item no. 8471.41 or 8471.49, whether or not containing in the same housing one or two...HS 847150The Netherlands: USD 865m at USD 278,489 a tonne. Germany: USD 57m (4 per cent of the line) at USD 171,151 a tonne, 39 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 285,180 a tonne.
  6. Cocoa: butter, fat and oilHS 180400The Netherlands: USD 837m at USD 15,011 a tonne. Ivory Coast: USD 31m (2 per cent of the line) at USD 6,850 a tonne, 54 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 13,079 a tonne.
  7. Communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the reception, conversion and transmission or regeneration of voice, images or other...HS 851762The Netherlands: USD 761m at USD 199,610 a tonne. France: USD 118m (7 per cent of the line) at USD 86,066 a tonne, 57 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 289,234 a tonne.
  8. Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail saleHS 300490The Netherlands: USD 656m at USD 27,858 a tonne. Austria: USD 13m (under 1 per cent of the line) at USD 20,416 a tonne, 27 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 65,208 a tonne.
  9. Acyclic hydrocarbons: unsaturated, ethyleneHS 290121The Netherlands: USD 479m at USD 1,052 a tonne. Italy: USD 9m (1 per cent of the line) at USD 677 a tonne, 36 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 1,052 a tonne.
  10. Machinery: parts and accessories (other than covers, carrying cases and the like) of the machines of heading no. 8471HS 847330The Netherlands: USD 377m at USD 168,988 a tonne. Germany: USD 32m (6 per cent of the line) at USD 115,753 a tonne, 32 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 144,237 a tonne.
  11. Food preparations: n.e.c. in item no. 2106.10HS 210690The Netherlands: USD 371m at USD 4,051 a tonne. Ireland: USD 16m (2 per cent of the line) at USD 2,427 a tonne, 40 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 7,008 a tonne.
  12. Waters: including mineral and aerated, containing added sugar or other sweetening matter or flavouredHS 220210The Netherlands: USD 346m at USD 1,100 a tonne. France: USD 108m (14 per cent of the line) at USD 638 a tonne, 42 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 1,100 a tonne.
  13. Food preparations: bakers' wares n.e.c. in heading no. 1605, whether or not containing cocoa: communion wafers, empty cachets suitable for pharmaceutical use, sealing...HS 190590The Netherlands: USD 325m at USD 2,697 a tonne. Poland: USD 55m (5 per cent of the line) at USD 2,154 a tonne, 20 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 3,814 a tonne.
  14. Vehicles: with both spark-ignition internal combustion piston engine and electric motor for propulsion, capable of being charged by plugging to external source of...HS 870360The Netherlands: USD 322m at USD 35,905 a tonne. Germany: USD 906m (26 per cent of the line) at USD 18,673 a tonne, 48 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 21,696 a tonne.
  15. Vehicles: with both spark-ignition internal combustion piston engine and electric motor for propulsion, incapable of being charged by plugging to external source of...HS 870340The Netherlands: USD 284m at USD 28,391 a tonne. France: USD 2.1bn (27 per cent of the line) at USD 16,292 a tonne, 43 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 17,040 a tonne.
  16. Washing and cleaning preparations: powders, flakes and granules, surface-active, whether or not containing soap (excluding those of heading no. 3401), put up for retail...HS 340250The Netherlands: USD 284m at USD 2,142 a tonne. Germany: USD 145m (19 per cent of the line) at USD 1,634 a tonne, 24 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 1,954 a tonne.
  17. Vehicle parts and accessories: n.e.c. in heading no. 8708HS 870899The Netherlands: USD 258m at USD 10,517 a tonne. France: USD 315m (18 per cent of the line) at USD 7,664 a tonne, 27 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 13,445 a tonne.
  18. Medical, surgical or dental instruments and appliances: n.e.c. in heading no. 9018HS 901890The Netherlands: USD 255m at USD 69,727 a tonne. United States: USD 630m (25 per cent of the line) at USD 32,327 a tonne, 54 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 81,301 a tonne.
  19. Plastics: other articles n.e.c. in chapter 39HS 392690The Netherlands: USD 252m at USD 7,101 a tonne. Poland: USD 38m (3 per cent of the line) at USD 5,562 a tonne, 22 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 11,827 a tonne.
  20. Tractors: road tractors for semi-trailers, with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel)HS 870121The Netherlands: USD 249m at USD 12,221 a tonne. France: USD 64m (13 per cent of the line) at USD 3,268 a tonne, 73 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 9,096 a tonne.
What this record says

What crossed the border, what it was worth, and what it weighed.

Every figure on this page is from CEPII's BACI file, which reconciles what each pair of countries reports to the UN about the same shipment. Trade year 2024, compared with 2022. A line is one six-digit customs heading (HS 2022). Values are in US dollars at the border; growth is in current dollars, so part of any change is price, not volume.

Unit value. Unit values are customs values per tonne, declared at the border, not product prices. It is the value of a line divided by its declared weight, so it mixes grades, models and qualities under one heading. It is shown only where the weight is recorded, at least three source countries of USD 100k or more ship the line to Belgium with a weight, and the figure sits within a factor of five of the middle of those sources. Outside that band it is treated as a recording problem and left out.

Share is the Netherlands's part of everything Belgium imported in that line, from every source. Sources counts the countries that shipped any of it.

Scope. Manufactured and processed goods, customs chapters 16 to 96, without ores, fuels, precious metals, scrap, raw farm output and one-off capital and defence purchases: the same rule as the Made here pages.

What it does not say

A record of trade, not a shopping list.

What this record does not say: what sells at retail, what margin a trade leaves, how crowded the marketplaces are, or how much of a flow is re-exported through entrepots such as Hong Kong and Singapore.

A large line is not proof of an opening, and a lower unit value from another country is not proof the goods are the same. Tariffs, standards, freight, payment terms, lead times and the plain fact that a supplier is good at it are all invisible here. Nothing on this page is a forecast, a recommendation or a promise. No supplier company is named, because the record holds none.

Source: CEPII BACI, HS22, version 202601. Edition of 2026-11-03.

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