Trade lane

What Belgium buys from Luxembourg.

Belgium imported USD 1.6bn of manufactured and processed goods from Luxembourg in 2024, down 11 per cent on 2022. That is 1 per cent of everything Belgium imported in these lines, and Luxembourg is its number 28 source. Below: the 50 largest lines, the fastest growing, where Luxembourg dominates, and where another country ships the same line for less a tonne.

Trade year 2024, compared with 2022. Unit values are customs values per tonne, declared at the border, not product prices.

USD 1.6bnfrom Luxembourg in 2024 (USD 1.8bn in 2022)
1 per centof Belgium's imports in these lines, USD 310bn from every source
184product lines worth USD 1m or more on this lane
#28Luxembourg's rank among Belgium's sources
The top 50

The largest lines on the lane, by 2024 value.

Each line shows what Belgium paid Luxembourg for it at the border, Luxembourg's share of everything Belgium imported in that line, how it changed since 2022, and the customs unit value per tonne where the weight is recorded. Together they are 64 per cent of the lane.

  1. 1

    Plastics: plates, sheets, film, foil, tape, strip, other flat shapes thereof, self-adhesive, other than in rolls of a width not exceeding 20cmHS 391990

    Share of Belgium's imports21 per cent, 67 source countries
    Changeup 34 per cent on 2022 (USD 62m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 7,381 a tonne, 11,163 tonnes
    USD 82min 2024
  2. 2

    Vehicles: with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 2500ccHS 870332

    Share of Belgium's imports4 per cent, 44 source countries
    Changedown 1 per cent on 2022 (USD 65m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 6,753 a tonne, 9,632 tonnes
    USD 65min 2024
  3. 3

    Paper and paperboard: self-adhesive, in rolls or sheets, other than goods of heading no. 4803, 4809, or 4810HS 481141

    Share of Belgium's imports32 per cent, 51 source countries
    Changedown 21 per cent on 2022 (USD 74m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 4,407 a tonne, 13,190 tonnes
    USD 58min 2024
  4. 4

    Iron or non-alloy steel: H sections, hot-rolled, hot-drawn or extruded, of a height of 80mm or moreHS 721633

    Share of Belgium's imports40 per cent, 14 source countries
    Changedown 32 per cent on 2022 (USD 83m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 841 a tonne, 67,098 tonnes
    USD 56min 2024
  5. 5

    Floor, wall or ceiling coverings: of polymers of vinyl chloride, whether or not self-adhesive, in rolls or in the form of tilesHS 391810

    Share of Belgium's imports18 per cent, 44 source countries
    Changedown 2 per cent on 2022 (USD 49m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 1,905 a tonne, 24,883 tonnes
    USD 47min 2024
  6. 6

    Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail saleHS 300490

    Share of Belgium's importsunder 1 per cent, 117 source countries
    Changedown 49 per cent on 2022 (USD 85m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 129,879 a tonne, 333 tonnes
    USD 43min 2024
  7. 7

    Rubber: new pneumatic tyres, of a kind used on buses or lorriesHS 401120

    Share of Belgium's imports7 per cent, 43 source countries
    Changeup 48 per cent on 2022 (USD 25m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 4,020 a tonne, 9,187 tonnes
    USD 37min 2024
  8. 8

    Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 3000ccHS 870323

    Share of Belgium's imports1 per cent, 86 source countries
    Changeup 21 per cent on 2022 (USD 29m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 6,526 a tonne, 5,413 tonnes
    USD 35min 2024
  9. 9

    Plastics: carboys, bottles, flasks and similar articles, for the conveyance or packing of goodsHS 392330

    Share of Belgium's imports8 per cent, 75 source countries
    Changedown 40 per cent on 2022 (USD 58m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 1,553 a tonne, 22,320 tonnes
    USD 35min 2024
  10. 10

    Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1000 but not over 1500ccHS 870322

    Share of Belgium's imports1 per cent, 53 source countries
    Changeup 165 per cent on 2022 (USD 13m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 10,922 a tonne, 3,042 tonnes
    USD 33min 2024
  11. 11

    Trailers and semi-trailers: (other than tanker type)HS 871639

    Share of Belgium's imports13 per cent, 37 source countries
    Changeup 41 per cent on 2022 (USD 23m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 3,648 a tonne, 8,793 tonnes
    USD 32min 2024
  12. 12

    Glass: carboys, bottles, flasks, jars, pots, phials and other containers of glass, (not ampoules), used for the conveyance or packing of goodsHS 701090

    Share of Belgium's imports5 per cent, 57 source countries
    Changeup 87 per cent on 2022 (USD 16m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 1,144 a tonne, 26,672 tonnes
    USD 31min 2024
  13. 13

    Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 3000ccHS 870324

    Share of Belgium's imports3 per cent, 59 source countries
    Changeup 83 per cent on 2022 (USD 15m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 51,673 a tonne, 547 tonnes
    USD 28min 2024
  14. 14

    Vehicles: with only electric motor for propulsionHS 870380

    Share of Belgium's importsunder 1 per cent, 38 source countries
    Changeup 284 per cent on 2022 (USD 7m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 24,648 a tonne, 1,144 tonnes
    USD 28min 2024
  15. 15

    Iron or non-alloy steel: I sections, hot-rolled, hot-drawn or extruded, of a height of 80mm or moreHS 721632

    Share of Belgium's imports36 per cent, 16 source countries
    Changedown 33 per cent on 2022 (USD 40m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 835 a tonne, 32,394 tonnes
    USD 27min 2024
  16. 16

    Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion piston engine, cylinder capacity not over 1000ccHS 870321

    Share of Belgium's imports1 per cent, 45 source countries
    Changeup 319 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 6,167 a tonne, 3,992 tonnes
    USD 25min 2024
  17. 17

    Iron or steel: sheet piling, whether or not drilled, punched or made from assembled elementsHS 730110

    Share of Belgium's imports43 per cent, 19 source countries
    Changedown 29 per cent on 2022 (USD 32m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 1,047 a tonne, 21,900 tonnes
    USD 23min 2024
  18. 18

    Polyesters: n.e.c. in heading no. 3907, saturated, in primary formsHS 390799

    Share of Belgium's imports6 per cent, 46 source countries
    Changedown 47 per cent on 2022 (USD 43m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 3,008 a tonne, 7,624 tonnes
    USD 23min 2024
  19. 19

    Trailers, semi-trailers and other vehicles not mechanically propelled: parts thereof for heading no. 8716HS 871690

    Share of Belgium's imports6 per cent, 57 source countries
    Changeup 12 per cent on 2022 (USD 15m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 4,226 a tonne, 3,993 tonnes
    USD 17min 2024
  20. 20

    Vehicles: with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), cylinder capacity not over 1500ccHS 870331

    Share of Belgium's imports3 per cent, 33 source countries
    Changeup 34 per cent on 2022 (USD 11m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 11,484 a tonne, 1,280 tonnes
    USD 15min 2024
  21. 21

    Plastics: builders' ware, doors, windows and their frames and thresholds for doorsHS 392520

    Share of Belgium's imports7 per cent, 38 source countries
    Changedown 30 per cent on 2022 (USD 20m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 7,285 a tonne, 1,894 tonnes
    USD 14min 2024
  22. 22

    Food preparations: bakers' wares n.e.c. in heading no. 1605, whether or not containing cocoa: communion wafers, empty cachets suitable for pharmaceutical use, sealing...HS 190590

    Share of Belgium's imports1 per cent, 93 source countries
    Changedown 6 per cent on 2022 (USD 14m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 2,896 a tonne, 4,659 tonnes
    USD 13min 2024
  23. 23

    Milking machinesHS 843410

    Share of Belgium's imports61 per cent, 13 source countries
    Changeup 195 per cent on 2022 (USD 4m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 70,820 a tonne, 183 tonnes
    USD 13min 2024
  24. 24

    Liqueurs and cordialsHS 220870

    Share of Belgium's imports11 per cent, 70 source countries
    Changedown 14 per cent on 2022 (USD 13m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 5,185 a tonne, 2,160 tonnes
    USD 11min 2024
  25. 25

    Plastics: stoppers, lids, caps and other closures, for the conveyance or packing of goodsHS 392350

    Share of Belgium's imports5 per cent, 76 source countries
    Changedown 12 per cent on 2022 (USD 13m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 5,378 a tonne, 2,077 tonnes
    USD 11min 2024
  26. 26

    Carbon electrodes: with or without metal, of a kind used for furnacesHS 854511

    Share of Belgium's imports39 per cent, 14 source countries
    Changeup 6 per cent on 2022 (USD 10m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 3,521 a tonne, 3,026 tonnes
    USD 11min 2024
  27. 27

    Vehicles: with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), cylinder capacity over 2500ccHS 870333

    Share of Belgium's imports2 per cent, 45 source countries
    Changeup 8 per cent on 2022 (USD 9m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 11,689 a tonne, 869 tonnes
    USD 10min 2024
  28. 28

    Beer: made from maltHS 220300

    Share of Belgium's imports8 per cent, 101 source countries
    Changedown 10 per cent on 2022 (USD 11m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 852 a tonne, 11,666 tonnes
    USD 10min 2024
  29. 29

    Colouring matter: pigments and preparations based on titanium dioxide, containing 80% or more by weight of titanium dioxide calculated on the dry matterHS 320611

    Share of Belgium's imports2 per cent, 35 source countries
    Changeup 29 per cent on 2022 (USD 8m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 3,006 a tonne, 3,236 tonnes
    USD 10min 2024
  30. 30

    Catalysts, supported: reaction initiators, reaction accelerators and catalytic preparations, with an active substance other than nickel or precious metals or their...HS 381519

    Share of Belgium's imports9 per cent, 28 source countries
    Changedown 25 per cent on 2022 (USD 13m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 13,988 a tonne, 693 tonnes
    USD 10min 2024
  31. 31

    Electrical static convertersHS 850440

    Share of Belgium's imports1 per cent, 99 source countries
    Changedown 15 per cent on 2022 (USD 11m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 49,526 a tonne, 193 tonnes
    USD 10min 2024
  32. 32

    Vehicles: with both spark-ignition internal combustion piston engine and electric motor for propulsion, incapable of being charged by plugging to external source of...HS 870340

    Share of Belgium's importsunder 1 per cent, 31 source countries
    Changeup 185 per cent on 2022 (USD 3m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 16,819 a tonne, 550 tonnes
    USD 9min 2024
  33. 33

    Industrial robotsHS 842870

    Share of Belgium's imports48 per cent, 18 source countries
    Changefrom USD 4k in 2022
    Unit valueUSD 36,253 a tonne, 246 tonnes
    USD 9min 2024
  34. 34

    Plastics: of polymers of propylene, plates, sheets, film, foil and strip (not self-adhesive), non-cellular and not reinforced, laminated, supported or similarly...HS 392020

    Share of Belgium's imports3 per cent, 54 source countries
    Changedown 6 per cent on 2022 (USD 9m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 4,635 a tonne, 1,877 tonnes
    USD 9min 2024
  35. 35

    Vehicle parts: road wheels and parts and accessories thereofHS 870870

    Share of Belgium's imports2 per cent, 66 source countries
    Changedown 3 per cent on 2022 (USD 9m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 4,715 a tonne, 1,830 tonnes
    USD 9min 2024
  36. 36

    Vehicles: with both spark-ignition internal combustion piston engine and electric motor for propulsion, capable of being charged by plugging to external source of...HS 870360

    Share of Belgium's importsunder 1 per cent, 34 source countries
    Changeup 33 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 11,236 a tonne, 750 tonnes
    USD 8min 2024
  37. 37

    Cobalt: mattes and other intermediate products of cobalt metallurgy, unwrought cobalt, powdersHS 810520

    Share of Belgium's imports9 per cent, 22 source countries
    Changedown 84 per cent on 2022 (USD 50m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 24,226 a tonne, 340 tonnes
    USD 8min 2024
  38. 38

    Colouring matter: other preparations n.e.c. in item no. 3206.4HS 320649

    Share of Belgium's imports6 per cent, 42 source countries
    Changeup 19 per cent on 2022 (USD 7m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 3,759 a tonne, 2,143 tonnes
    USD 8min 2024
  39. 39

    Vehicle parts and accessories: n.e.c. in heading no. 8708HS 870899

    Share of Belgium's importsunder 1 per cent, 115 source countries
    Changedown 21 per cent on 2022 (USD 10m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 12,482 a tonne, 625 tonnes
    USD 8min 2024
  40. 40

    Iron or steel: structures and parts thereof, n.e.c. in heading 7308HS 730890

    Share of Belgium's imports1 per cent, 65 source countries
    Changeup 12 per cent on 2022 (USD 7m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 2,401 a tonne, 3,139 tonnes
    USD 8min 2024
  41. 41

    Medium density fibreboard (MDF), of a thickness exceeding 9 mmHS 441114

    Share of Belgium's imports7 per cent, 35 source countries
    Changedown 11 per cent on 2022 (USD 8m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 372 a tonne, 19,736 tonnes
    USD 7min 2024
  42. 42

    Iron or steel: articles n.e.c. in heading 7326HS 732690

    Share of Belgium's imports1 per cent, 117 source countries
    Changedown 11 per cent on 2022 (USD 8m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 2,689 a tonne, 2,667 tonnes
    USD 7min 2024
  43. 43

    WhiskiesHS 220830

    Share of Belgium's imports4 per cent, 65 source countries
    Changedown 66 per cent on 2022 (USD 21m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 8,814 a tonne, 803 tonnes
    USD 7min 2024
  44. 44

    Cosmetic and toilet preparations: n.e.c. in heading no. 3304, for the care of the skin (excluding medicaments, including sunscreen or sun tan preparations)HS 330499

    Share of Belgium's imports1 per cent, 105 source countries
    Changeup 82 per cent on 2022 (USD 4m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 63,188 a tonne, 112 tonnes
    USD 7min 2024
  45. 45

    Artificial parts of the bodyHS 902131

    Share of Belgium's imports1 per cent, 44 source countries
    Changeup 51 per cent on 2022 (USD 5m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 2.0m a tonne, 3.5 tonnes
    USD 7min 2024
  46. 46

    Ethylene polymers: monofilament, of which any cross-sectional dimension exceeds 1mm, rods, sticks and profile shapes, whether or not surface-worked but not otherwise...HS 391610

    Share of Belgium's imports44 per cent, 31 source countries
    Changefrom USD 768k in 2022
    Unit valueUSD 1,869 a tonne, 3,591 tonnes
    USD 7min 2024
  47. 47

    Taps, cocks, valves and similar appliances: for pipes, boiler shells, tanks, vats or the like, including thermostatically controlled valvesHS 848180

    Share of Belgium's imports1 per cent, 98 source countries
    Changeup 14 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 20,457 a tonne, 316 tonnes
    USD 6min 2024
  48. 48

    Paper and paperboard: coated, impregnated or covered with plastics (excluding adhesives), other than bleached and weighing more than 150g/m2, other than goods of...HS 481159

    Share of Belgium's imports4 per cent, 36 source countries
    Changeup 46 per cent on 2022 (USD 4m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 4,046 a tonne, 1,586 tonnes
    USD 6min 2024
  49. 49

    Cement: hydraulic kinds n.e.c. in heading no. 2523HS 252390

    Share of Belgium's imports28 per cent, 12 source countries
    Changeup 129 per cent on 2022 (USD 3m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 342 a tonne, 18,675 tonnes
    USD 6min 2024
  50. 50

    Glass: safety glass, laminated, (not of a size and shape suitable for incorporation in vehicles, aircraft, spacecraft or vessels)HS 700729

    Share of Belgium's imports10 per cent, 45 source countries
    Changedown 39 per cent on 2022 (USD 10m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 966 a tonne, 6,581 tonnes
    USD 6min 2024
Fastest growing

The lines that grew most since 2022.

Lines worth at least USD 5m in 2022, ranked by growth to 2024 in current dollars. A fast rise can be a new product, a shift away from another source, or a price change; the record does not say which.

  1. Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion piston engine, cylinder capacity not over 1000ccHS 870321USD 25m in 2024, up 319 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022). Luxembourg supplies 1 per cent of the line.
  2. Vehicles: with only electric motor for propulsionHS 870380USD 28m in 2024, up 284 per cent on 2022 (USD 7m in 2022). Luxembourg supplies under 1 per cent of the line.
  3. Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1000 but not over 1500ccHS 870322USD 33m in 2024, up 165 per cent on 2022 (USD 13m in 2022). Luxembourg supplies 1 per cent of the line.
  4. Glass: carboys, bottles, flasks, jars, pots, phials and other containers of glass, (not ampoules), used for the conveyance or packing of goodsHS 701090USD 31m in 2024, up 87 per cent on 2022 (USD 16m in 2022). Luxembourg supplies 5 per cent of the line.
  5. Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 3000ccHS 870324USD 28m in 2024, up 83 per cent on 2022 (USD 15m in 2022). Luxembourg supplies 3 per cent of the line.
  6. Rubber: new pneumatic tyres, of a kind used on buses or lorriesHS 401120USD 37m in 2024, up 48 per cent on 2022 (USD 25m in 2022). Luxembourg supplies 7 per cent of the line.
  7. Trailers and semi-trailers: (other than tanker type)HS 871639USD 32m in 2024, up 41 per cent on 2022 (USD 23m in 2022). Luxembourg supplies 13 per cent of the line.
  8. Vehicles: with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), cylinder capacity not over 1500ccHS 870331USD 15m in 2024, up 34 per cent on 2022 (USD 11m in 2022). Luxembourg supplies 3 per cent of the line.
  9. Plastics: plates, sheets, film, foil, tape, strip, other flat shapes thereof, self-adhesive, other than in rolls of a width not exceeding 20cmHS 391990USD 82m in 2024, up 34 per cent on 2022 (USD 62m in 2022). Luxembourg supplies 21 per cent of the line.
  10. Vehicles: with both spark-ignition internal combustion piston engine and electric motor for propulsion, capable of being charged by plugging to external source of...HS 870360USD 8m in 2024, up 33 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022). Luxembourg supplies under 1 per cent of the line.
  11. Colouring matter: pigments and preparations based on titanium dioxide, containing 80% or more by weight of titanium dioxide calculated on the dry matterHS 320611USD 10m in 2024, up 29 per cent on 2022 (USD 8m in 2022). Luxembourg supplies 2 per cent of the line.
  12. Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 3000ccHS 870323USD 35m in 2024, up 21 per cent on 2022 (USD 29m in 2022). Luxembourg supplies 1 per cent of the line.
  13. Colouring matter: other preparations n.e.c. in item no. 3206.4HS 320649USD 8m in 2024, up 19 per cent on 2022 (USD 7m in 2022). Luxembourg supplies 6 per cent of the line.
  14. Taps, cocks, valves and similar appliances: for pipes, boiler shells, tanks, vats or the like, including thermostatically controlled valvesHS 848180USD 6m in 2024, up 14 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022). Luxembourg supplies 1 per cent of the line.
  15. Trailers, semi-trailers and other vehicles not mechanically propelled: parts thereof for heading no. 8716HS 871690USD 17m in 2024, up 12 per cent on 2022 (USD 15m in 2022). Luxembourg supplies 6 per cent of the line.
  16. Iron or steel: structures and parts thereof, n.e.c. in heading 7308HS 730890USD 8m in 2024, up 12 per cent on 2022 (USD 7m in 2022). Luxembourg supplies 1 per cent of the line.
  17. Vehicles: with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), cylinder capacity over 2500ccHS 870333USD 10m in 2024, up 8 per cent on 2022 (USD 9m in 2022). Luxembourg supplies 2 per cent of the line.
  18. Carbon electrodes: with or without metal, of a kind used for furnacesHS 854511USD 11m in 2024, up 6 per cent on 2022 (USD 10m in 2022). Luxembourg supplies 39 per cent of the line.
  19. Wine: sparklingHS 220410USD 6m in 2024, up 5 per cent on 2022 (USD 5m in 2022). Luxembourg supplies 2 per cent of the line.
Where Luxembourg dominates

Lines where Luxembourg supplies 60 per cent or more.

The largest lines worth USD 1m or more where Luxembourg ships at least 60 per cent of what Belgium imports. This is supply concentration: how much of the line depends on one source country.

  1. Milking machinesHS 84341061 per cent of Belgium's imports of the line, USD 13m; 13 source countries in all.
  2. Parachutes (including dirigible parachutes and paragliders) and rotochutes: parts thereof and accessories theretoHS 88040076 per cent of Belgium's imports of the line, USD 5m; 31 source countries in all.
  3. Borates: disodium tetraborate (refined borax), other than anhydrousHS 28401961 per cent of Belgium's imports of the line, USD 5m; 11 source countries in all.
Another source, lower unit value

Where another country ships the same line for at least 20 per cent less a tonne.

Lines worth USD 5m or more where Luxembourg's unit value is recorded and another country also ships at least USD 5m of the same line to Belgium at a unit value at least 20 per cent lower. The largest such source is named. The same heading can hold different grades, so a lower figure is a question to ask, not a like-for-like price.

  1. Plastics: plates, sheets, film, foil, tape, strip, other flat shapes thereof, self-adhesive, other than in rolls of a width not exceeding 20cmHS 391990Luxembourg: USD 82m at USD 7,381 a tonne. United Kingdom: USD 48m (12 per cent of the line) at USD 5,179 a tonne, 30 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 8,959 a tonne.
  2. Paper and paperboard: self-adhesive, in rolls or sheets, other than goods of heading no. 4803, 4809, or 4810HS 481141Luxembourg: USD 58m at USD 4,407 a tonne. Spain: USD 10m (6 per cent of the line) at USD 2,810 a tonne, 36 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 4,064 a tonne.
  3. Iron or non-alloy steel: H sections, hot-rolled, hot-drawn or extruded, of a height of 80mm or moreHS 721633Luxembourg: USD 56m at USD 841 a tonne. Spain: USD 17m (12 per cent of the line) at USD 670 a tonne, 20 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 829 a tonne.
  4. Floor, wall or ceiling coverings: of polymers of vinyl chloride, whether or not self-adhesive, in rolls or in the form of tilesHS 391810Luxembourg: USD 47m at USD 1,905 a tonne. China: USD 114m (44 per cent of the line) at USD 1,038 a tonne, 46 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 2,168 a tonne.
  5. Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail saleHS 300490Luxembourg: USD 43m at USD 129,879 a tonne. France: USD 2.4bn (12 per cent of the line) at USD 92,611 a tonne, 29 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 65,208 a tonne.
  6. Rubber: new pneumatic tyres, of a kind used on buses or lorriesHS 401120Luxembourg: USD 37m at USD 4,020 a tonne. China: USD 21m (4 per cent of the line) at USD 2,319 a tonne, 42 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 4,542 a tonne.
  7. Glass: carboys, bottles, flasks, jars, pots, phials and other containers of glass, (not ampoules), used for the conveyance or packing of goodsHS 701090Luxembourg: USD 31m at USD 1,144 a tonne. Netherlands: USD 182m (31 per cent of the line) at USD 601 a tonne, 48 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 1,110 a tonne.
  8. Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 3000ccHS 870324Luxembourg: USD 28m at USD 51,673 a tonne. United States: USD 118m (14 per cent of the line) at USD 27,256 a tonne, 47 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 57,875 a tonne.
  9. Vehicles: with only electric motor for propulsionHS 870380Luxembourg: USD 28m at USD 24,648 a tonne. Germany: USD 3.6bn (40 per cent of the line) at USD 17,337 a tonne, 30 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 18,313 a tonne.
  10. Iron or steel: sheet piling, whether or not drilled, punched or made from assembled elementsHS 730110Luxembourg: USD 23m at USD 1,047 a tonne. Netherlands: USD 24m (45 per cent of the line) at USD 441 a tonne, 58 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 1,865 a tonne.
  11. Polyesters: n.e.c. in heading no. 3907, saturated, in primary formsHS 390799Luxembourg: USD 23m at USD 3,008 a tonne. Italy: USD 41m (11 per cent of the line) at USD 2,107 a tonne, 30 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 3,587 a tonne.
  12. Trailers, semi-trailers and other vehicles not mechanically propelled: parts thereof for heading no. 8716HS 871690Luxembourg: USD 17m at USD 4,226 a tonne. China: USD 15m (5 per cent of the line) at USD 2,365 a tonne, 44 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 5,336 a tonne.
  13. Vehicles: with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), cylinder capacity not over 1500ccHS 870331Luxembourg: USD 15m at USD 11,484 a tonne. Netherlands: USD 76m (16 per cent of the line) at USD 9,159 a tonne, 20 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 12,180 a tonne.
  14. Plastics: builders' ware, doors, windows and their frames and thresholds for doorsHS 392520Luxembourg: USD 14m at USD 7,285 a tonne. Poland: USD 96m (52 per cent of the line) at USD 4,665 a tonne, 36 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 5,940 a tonne.
  15. Food preparations: bakers' wares n.e.c. in heading no. 1605, whether or not containing cocoa: communion wafers, empty cachets suitable for pharmaceutical use, sealing...HS 190590Luxembourg: USD 13m at USD 2,896 a tonne. Poland: USD 55m (5 per cent of the line) at USD 2,154 a tonne, 26 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 3,814 a tonne.
  16. Liqueurs and cordialsHS 220870Luxembourg: USD 11m at USD 5,185 a tonne. Spain: USD 9m (9 per cent of the line) at USD 3,352 a tonne, 35 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 6,809 a tonne.
  17. Plastics: stoppers, lids, caps and other closures, for the conveyance or packing of goodsHS 392350Luxembourg: USD 11m at USD 5,378 a tonne. France: USD 67m (29 per cent of the line) at USD 2,969 a tonne, 45 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 6,163 a tonne.
  18. Colouring matter: pigments and preparations based on titanium dioxide, containing 80% or more by weight of titanium dioxide calculated on the dry matterHS 320611Luxembourg: USD 10m at USD 3,006 a tonne. United Kingdom: USD 83m (17 per cent of the line) at USD 1,675 a tonne, 44 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 3,070 a tonne.
  19. Catalysts, supported: reaction initiators, reaction accelerators and catalytic preparations, with an active substance other than nickel or precious metals or their...HS 381519Luxembourg: USD 10m at USD 13,988 a tonne. France: USD 11m (10 per cent of the line) at USD 11,123 a tonne, 21 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 16,141 a tonne.
  20. Electrical static convertersHS 850440Luxembourg: USD 10m at USD 49,526 a tonne. Netherlands: USD 179m (20 per cent of the line) at USD 37,395 a tonne, 25 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 58,492 a tonne.
What this record says

What crossed the border, what it was worth, and what it weighed.

Every figure on this page is from CEPII's BACI file, which reconciles what each pair of countries reports to the UN about the same shipment. Trade year 2024, compared with 2022. A line is one six-digit customs heading (HS 2022). Values are in US dollars at the border; growth is in current dollars, so part of any change is price, not volume.

Unit value. Unit values are customs values per tonne, declared at the border, not product prices. It is the value of a line divided by its declared weight, so it mixes grades, models and qualities under one heading. It is shown only where the weight is recorded, at least three source countries of USD 100k or more ship the line to Belgium with a weight, and the figure sits within a factor of five of the middle of those sources. Outside that band it is treated as a recording problem and left out.

Share is Luxembourg's part of everything Belgium imported in that line, from every source. Sources counts the countries that shipped any of it.

Scope. Manufactured and processed goods, customs chapters 16 to 96, without ores, fuels, precious metals, scrap, raw farm output and one-off capital and defence purchases: the same rule as the Made here pages.

What it does not say

A record of trade, not a shopping list.

What this record does not say: what sells at retail, what margin a trade leaves, how crowded the marketplaces are, or how much of a flow is re-exported through entrepots such as Hong Kong and Singapore.

A large line is not proof of an opening, and a lower unit value from another country is not proof the goods are the same. Tariffs, standards, freight, payment terms, lead times and the plain fact that a supplier is good at it are all invisible here. Nothing on this page is a forecast, a recommendation or a promise. No supplier company is named, because the record holds none.

Source: CEPII BACI, HS22, version 202601. Edition of 2026-11-03.

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