Trade lane

What the United States buys from Italy.

The United States imported USD 59bn of manufactured and processed goods from Italy in 2024, up 3 per cent on 2022. That is 2 per cent of everything the United States imported in these lines, and Italy is its number 11 source. Below: the 50 largest lines, the fastest growing, where Italy dominates, and where another country ships the same line for less a tonne.

Trade year 2024, compared with 2022. Unit values are customs values per tonne, declared at the border, not product prices.

USD 59bnfrom Italy in 2024 (USD 58bn in 2022)
2 per centof the United States's imports in these lines, USD 2.6tn from every source
1,846product lines worth USD 1m or more on this lane
#11Italy's rank among the United States's sources
The top 50

The largest lines on the lane, by 2024 value.

Each line shows what the United States paid Italy for it at the border, Italy's share of everything the United States imported in that line, how it changed since 2022, and the customs unit value per tonne where the weight is recorded. Together they are 49 per cent of the lane.

  1. 1

    Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail saleHS 300490

    Share of the United States's imports4 per cent, 95 source countries
    Changeup 6 per cent on 2022 (USD 3.0bn in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 253,608 a tonne, 12,549 tonnes
    USD 3.2bnin 2024
  2. 2

    Blood, human or animal, antisera, other blood fractions and immunological products: immunological products, put up in measured doses or in forms or packings for retail...HS 300215

    Share of the United States's imports6 per cent, 53 source countries
    Changeup 89 per cent on 2022 (USD 1.5bn in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 15.8m a tonne, 173 tonnes
    USD 2.7bnin 2024
  3. 3

    Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 3000ccHS 870324

    Share of the United States's imports8 per cent, 81 source countries
    Changeup 13 per cent on 2022 (USD 2.0bn in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 219,239 a tonne, 10,250 tonnes
    USD 2.2bnin 2024
  4. 4

    Wine: still, in containers holding 2 litres or lessHS 220421

    Share of the United States's imports31 per cent, 84 source countries
    Changeup 1 per cent on 2022 (USD 1.5bn in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 6,438 a tonne, 229,602 tonnes
    USD 1.5bnin 2024
  5. 5

    Vaccines, toxins, cultures of micro-organisms (excluding yeasts) and similar products: for human medicineHS 300241

    Share of the United States's imports12 per cent, 34 source countries
    Changeup 33 per cent on 2022 (USD 822m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 7.7m a tonne, 143 tonnes
    USD 1.1bnin 2024
  6. 6

    Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 3000ccHS 870323

    Share of the United States's imports1 per cent, 97 source countries
    Changedown 16 per cent on 2022 (USD 1.0bn in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 27,124 a tonne, 31,559 tonnes
    USD 856min 2024
  7. 7

    Aircraft and spacecraft: parts of aeroplanes, helicopters or unmanned aircraft n.e.c. in heading no. 8807HS 880730

    Share of the United States's imports6 per cent, 114 source countries
    Changeup 45 per cent on 2022 (USD 584m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 529,906 a tonne, 1,599 tonnes
    USD 847min 2024
  8. 8

    Sunglasses: corrective, protective or otherHS 900410

    Share of the United States's imports48 per cent, 86 source countries
    Changedown 30 per cent on 2022 (USD 1.2bn in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 308,447 a tonne, 2,707 tonnes
    USD 835min 2024
  9. 9

    Cases and containers: handbags (whether or not with shoulder strap and including those without handle), with outer surface of leather or of composition leatherHS 420221

    Share of the United States's imports30 per cent, 125 source countries
    Changedown 13 per cent on 2022 (USD 834m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 405,927 a tonne, 1,782 tonnes
    USD 724min 2024
  10. 10

    Electrical static convertersHS 850440

    Share of the United States's imports4 per cent, 142 source countries
    Changeup 54 per cent on 2022 (USD 427m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 64,924 a tonne, 10,118 tonnes
    USD 657min 2024
  11. 11

    Medicaments: containing hormones (but not insulin), adrenal cortex hormones or antibiotics, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail saleHS 300439

    Share of the United States's imports9 per cent, 39 source countries
    Changedown 36 per cent on 2022 (USD 1.0bn in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 1.0m a tonne, 632 tonnes
    USD 655min 2024
  12. 12

    Wine: sparklingHS 220410

    Share of the United States's imports38 per cent, 67 source countries
    Changeup 6 per cent on 2022 (USD 599m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 5,181 a tonne, 122,328 tonnes
    USD 634min 2024
  13. 13

    Ceramic tiles: flags and paving, hearth or wall tiles other than those of subheadings 6907.30 and 6907.40, of a water absorption coefficient by weight not over 0.5%HS 690721

    Share of the United States's imports42 per cent, 71 source countries
    Changedown 14 per cent on 2022 (USD 674m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 837 a tonne, 694,079 tonnes
    USD 581min 2024
  14. 14

    Perfumes and toilet watersHS 330300

    Share of the United States's imports12 per cent, 101 source countries
    Changeup 119 per cent on 2022 (USD 258m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 44,366 a tonne, 12,753 tonnes
    USD 566min 2024
  15. 15

    Turbines: parts of turbo-jets and turbo-propellersHS 841191

    Share of the United States's imports3 per cent, 95 source countries
    Changeup 17 per cent on 2022 (USD 467m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 1.4m a tonne, 391 tonnes
    USD 545min 2024
  16. 16

    Taps, cocks, valves and similar appliances: for pipes, boiler shells, tanks, vats or the like, including thermostatically controlled valvesHS 848180

    Share of the United States's imports5 per cent, 123 source countries
    Changedown 2 per cent on 2022 (USD 541m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 26,537 a tonne, 20,058 tonnes
    USD 532min 2024
  17. 17

    Footwear: n.e.c. in heading no. 6403, (not covering the ankle), outer soles of rubber, plastics or composition leather, uppers of leatherHS 640399

    Share of the United States's imports8 per cent, 122 source countries
    Changedown 7 per cent on 2022 (USD 566m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 40,108 a tonne, 13,097 tonnes
    USD 525min 2024
  18. 18

    Food preparations: pasta, uncooked (excluding that containing eggs), not stuffed or otherwise preparedHS 190219

    Share of the United States's imports55 per cent, 89 source countries
    Changeup 9 per cent on 2022 (USD 480m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 1,868 a tonne, 278,871 tonnes
    USD 521min 2024
  19. 19

    Gears and gearing: (not toothed wheels, chain sprockets and other transmission elements presented separately): ball or roller screws: gear boxes and other speed...HS 848340

    Share of the United States's imports14 per cent, 111 source countries
    Changeup 18 per cent on 2022 (USD 429m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 21,057 a tonne, 24,010 tonnes
    USD 506min 2024
  20. 20

    Medicaments: containing antibiotics (other than penicillins, streptomycins or their derivatives), for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail saleHS 300420

    Share of the United States's imports17 per cent, 54 source countries
    Changeup 116 per cent on 2022 (USD 232m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 369,733 a tonne, 1,356 tonnes
    USD 501min 2024
  21. 21

    Sauces and preparations therefor: mixed condiments and mixed seasoningsHS 210390

    Share of the United States's imports21 per cent, 117 source countries
    Changeup 29 per cent on 2022 (USD 368m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 2,998 a tonne, 158,200 tonnes
    USD 474min 2024
  22. 22

    Vehicles: with both spark-ignition internal combustion piston engine and electric motor for propulsion, capable of being charged by plugging to external source of...HS 870360

    Share of the United States's imports5 per cent, 30 source countries
    Changefrom USD 1m in 2022
    Unit valueUSD 47,552 a tonne, 9,879 tonnes
    USD 470min 2024
  23. 23

    Machinery: for packing or wrappingHS 842240

    Share of the United States's imports24 per cent, 67 source countries
    Changeup 15 per cent on 2022 (USD 396m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 49,722 a tonne, 9,167 tonnes
    USD 456min 2024
  24. 24

    Footwear: n.e.c. in heading no. 6403, (not covering the ankle), outer soles and uppers of leatherHS 640359

    Share of the United States's imports57 per cent, 106 source countries
    Changedown 3 per cent on 2022 (USD 429m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 192,629 a tonne, 2,154 tonnes
    USD 415min 2024
  25. 25

    Marble, travertine and alabaster: articles thereof, (other than simply cut or sawn, with a flat or even surface)HS 680291

    Share of the United States's imports33 per cent, 73 source countries
    Changeup 2 per cent on 2022 (USD 371m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 3,938 a tonne, 96,201 tonnes
    USD 379min 2024
  26. 26

    Waters: mineral and aerated, including natural or artificial, (not containing added sugar or other sweetening matter nor flavoured)HS 220110

    Share of the United States's imports45 per cent, 92 source countries
    Changeup 59 per cent on 2022 (USD 237m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 927 a tonne, 406,590 tonnes
    USD 377min 2024
  27. 27

    Machines and mechanical appliances: having individual functions, n.e.c. or included in this chapterHS 847989

    Share of the United States's imports4 per cent, 111 source countries
    Changedown 7 per cent on 2022 (USD 354m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 24,480 a tonne, 13,494 tonnes
    USD 330min 2024
  28. 28

    Furniture: wooden, other than for office, kitchen or bedroom useHS 940360

    Share of the United States's imports5 per cent, 145 source countries
    Changedown 17 per cent on 2022 (USD 398m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 3,778 a tonne, 87,249 tonnes
    USD 330min 2024
  29. 29

    Fans: n.e.c. in item no. 8414.51HS 841459

    Share of the United States's imports9 per cent, 111 source countries
    Changeup 152 per cent on 2022 (USD 118m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 25,623 a tonne, 11,585 tonnes
    USD 297min 2024
  30. 30

    Seats: with wooden frames, upholstered, (excluding medical, surgical, dental, veterinary or barber furniture)HS 940161

    Share of the United States's imports4 per cent, 120 source countries
    Changedown 15 per cent on 2022 (USD 347m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 6,317 a tonne, 46,967 tonnes
    USD 297min 2024
  31. 31

    Machinery: for filling, closing, sealing, capsuling or labelling bottles, cans, bags or other containers, machinery for aerating beveragesHS 842230

    Share of the United States's imports16 per cent, 71 source countries
    Changeup 32 per cent on 2022 (USD 225m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 67,274 a tonne, 4,409 tonnes
    USD 297min 2024
  32. 32

    Vehicle parts and accessories: n.e.c. in heading no. 8708HS 870899

    Share of the United States's imports2 per cent, 125 source countries
    Changedown 14 per cent on 2022 (USD 342m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 11,124 a tonne, 26,488 tonnes
    USD 295min 2024
  33. 33

    Turbines: parts of gas turbines (excluding turbo-jets and turbo-propellers)HS 841199

    Share of the United States's imports6 per cent, 93 source countries
    Changedown 2 per cent on 2022 (USD 292m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 175,133 a tonne, 1,635 tonnes
    USD 286min 2024
  34. 34

    Food preparations: bakers' wares n.e.c. in heading no. 1605, whether or not containing cocoa: communion wafers, empty cachets suitable for pharmaceutical use, sealing...HS 190590

    Share of the United States's imports4 per cent, 119 source countries
    Changeup 18 per cent on 2022 (USD 236m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 6,217 a tonne, 44,704 tonnes
    USD 278min 2024
  35. 35

    Machinery: parts of machinery of heading no. 8422HS 842290

    Share of the United States's imports21 per cent, 92 source countries
    Changeup 14 per cent on 2022 (USD 241m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 105,946 a tonne, 2,598 tonnes
    USD 275min 2024
  36. 36

    Cosmetic and toilet preparations: n.e.c. in heading no. 3304, for the care of the skin (excluding medicaments, including sunscreen or sun tan preparations)HS 330499

    Share of the United States's imports5 per cent, 132 source countries
    Changeup 23 per cent on 2022 (USD 223m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 35,388 a tonne, 7,753 tonnes
    USD 274min 2024
  37. 37

    Electrical apparatus: automatic circuit breakers, for a voltage not exceeding 1000 voltsHS 853620

    Share of the United States's imports11 per cent, 81 source countries
    Changeup 101 per cent on 2022 (USD 133m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 52,104 a tonne, 5,109 tonnes
    USD 266min 2024
  38. 38

    Frames and mountings: for spectacles, goggles or the like, of plasticsHS 900311

    Share of the United States's imports33 per cent, 52 source countries
    Changedown 4 per cent on 2022 (USD 262m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 300,127 a tonne, 833 tonnes
    USD 250min 2024
  39. 39

    Fork-lift and other works trucks: fitted with lifting or handling equipment, self-propelled by electric motorHS 842710

    Share of the United States's imports13 per cent, 43 source countries
    Changeup 83 per cent on 2022 (USD 135m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 7,856 a tonne, 31,514 tonnes
    USD 248min 2024
  40. 40

    Electrical apparatus: parts suitable for use solely or principally with the apparatus of heading no. 8535, 8536 or 8537HS 853890

    Share of the United States's imports6 per cent, 109 source countries
    Changeup 84 per cent on 2022 (USD 130m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 48,024 a tonne, 4,969 tonnes
    USD 239min 2024
  41. 41

    Machinery: parts of machines handling earth, minerals or ores and n.e.c. in heading no. 8431HS 843149

    Share of the United States's imports5 per cent, 107 source countries
    Changedown 28 per cent on 2022 (USD 329m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 9,388 a tonne, 25,153 tonnes
    USD 236min 2024
  42. 42

    Electrical apparatus: photosensitive semiconductor devices, diodes other than light emitting diodes and photovoltaic cells whether or not assembled in modules or made...HS 854149

    Share of the United States's imports22 per cent, 63 source countries
    Changelevel with 2022 (USD 228m in 2022)
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 227min 2024
  43. 43

    Machines and mechanical appliances: parts, of those having individual functionsHS 847990

    Share of the United States's imports6 per cent, 116 source countries
    Changelevel with 2022 (USD 226m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 38,334 a tonne, 5,899 tonnes
    USD 226min 2024
  44. 44

    Taps, cocks, valves and similar appliances: parts thereofHS 848190

    Share of the United States's imports6 per cent, 111 source countries
    Changelevel with 2022 (USD 217m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 21,313 a tonne, 10,203 tonnes
    USD 217min 2024
  45. 45

    Cases and containers: handbags (whether or not with shoulder strap and including those without handle), with outer surface of sheeting of plastics or of textile materialsHS 420222

    Share of the United States's imports11 per cent, 125 source countries
    Changedown 1 per cent on 2022 (USD 219m in 2022)
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 216min 2024
  46. 46

    Iron or steel: articles n.e.c. in heading 7326HS 732690

    Share of the United States's imports3 per cent, 140 source countries
    Changeup 3 per cent on 2022 (USD 200m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 8,593 a tonne, 24,009 tonnes
    USD 206min 2024
  47. 47

    Plastics: other articles n.e.c. in chapter 39HS 392690

    Share of the United States's imports2 per cent, 169 source countries
    Changeup 1 per cent on 2022 (USD 201m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 18,743 a tonne, 10,806 tonnes
    USD 203min 2024
  48. 48

    Front-end shovel loadersHS 842951

    Share of the United States's imports6 per cent, 39 source countries
    Changeup 245 per cent on 2022 (USD 58m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 9,699 a tonne, 20,512 tonnes
    USD 199min 2024
  49. 49

    Medical, surgical or dental instruments and appliances: n.e.c. in heading no. 9018HS 901890

    Share of the United States's imports1 per cent, 123 source countries
    Changeup 18 per cent on 2022 (USD 168m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 80,799 a tonne, 2,445 tonnes
    USD 198min 2024
  50. 50

    Firearms: sporting, hunting or target-shooting shotguns, including combination shotgun-riflesHS 930320

    Share of the United States's imports46 per cent, 27 source countries
    Changedown 16 per cent on 2022 (USD 232m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 244,191 a tonne, 795 tonnes
    USD 194min 2024
Fastest growing

The lines that grew most since 2022.

Lines worth at least USD 5m in 2022, ranked by growth to 2024 in current dollars. A fast rise can be a new product, a shift away from another source, or a price change; the record does not say which.

  1. Vehicles: with only electric motor for propulsionHS 870380USD 75m in 2024, from USD 5m in 2022. Italy supplies under 1 per cent of the line.
  2. Reagents: diagnostic or laboratory reagents on a backing, prepared diagnostic or laboratory reagents whether or not on a backing, or put up in the form of kits, other...HS 382290USD 63m in 2024, from USD 9m in 2022. Italy supplies 14 per cent of the line.
  3. Electrical apparatus: parts (e.g. boards, panels, consoles, desks, cabinets, other bases), for goods of heading no. 8537, not equipped with their apparatusHS 853810USD 77m in 2024, up 404 per cent on 2022 (USD 15m in 2022). Italy supplies 14 per cent of the line.
  4. Cranes: overhead travelling cranes on fixed supportHS 842611USD 32m in 2024, up 388 per cent on 2022 (USD 7m in 2022). Italy supplies 35 per cent of the line.
  5. Machinery, plant and laboratory equipment: parts of equipment for treating materials by a process involving a change of temperatureHS 841990USD 194m in 2024, up 366 per cent on 2022 (USD 42m in 2022). Italy supplies 12 per cent of the line.
  6. Insulated electric conductors: for a voltage exceeding 1000 voltsHS 854460USD 109m in 2024, up 352 per cent on 2022 (USD 24m in 2022). Italy supplies 5 per cent of the line.
  7. Fork-lift and other works trucks: fitted with lifting or handling equipment, not self-propelledHS 842790USD 51m in 2024, up 336 per cent on 2022 (USD 12m in 2022). Italy supplies 14 per cent of the line.
  8. Air conditioning machines: comprising a motor-driven fan and elements for changing the temperature and humidity, of a kind designed to be fixed to a window, wall...HS 841510USD 24m in 2024, up 320 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022). Italy supplies 2 per cent of the line.
  9. Front-end shovel loadersHS 842951USD 199m in 2024, up 245 per cent on 2022 (USD 58m in 2022). Italy supplies 6 per cent of the line.
  10. Machine-tools: bending, folding, straightening or flattening machines (including presses), for working metal, numerically controlled bending, folding, straightening or...HS 846226USD 56m in 2024, up 240 per cent on 2022 (USD 17m in 2022). Italy supplies 35 per cent of the line.
  11. Pharmaceutical goods: sterile surgical catgut, suture materials, tissue adhesives, laminaria, laminaria tents, absorbable surgical or dental haemostatics, and surgical...HS 300610USD 21m in 2024, up 236 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022). Italy supplies 3 per cent of the line.
  12. Signalling apparatus: electric, sound or visual, apparatus n.e.c. in heading no. 8531, excluding those of heading no. 8512 or 8530HS 853180USD 20m in 2024, up 225 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022). Italy supplies 2 per cent of the line.
  13. Electro-thermic appliances: parts, of heating resistors, of water, space and soil heaters, hair-dressing apparatus, hand dryers, smoothing irons and other domestic...HS 851690USD 42m in 2024, up 219 per cent on 2022 (USD 13m in 2022). Italy supplies 6 per cent of the line.
  14. Electrical transformers: n.e.c. in item no. 8504.2, having a power handling capacity not exceeding 1kVAHS 850431USD 16m in 2024, up 213 per cent on 2022 (USD 5m in 2022). Italy supplies 2 per cent of the line.
  15. Medical, surgical instruments and appliances: syringes, with or without needlesHS 901831USD 137m in 2024, up 212 per cent on 2022 (USD 44m in 2022). Italy supplies 11 per cent of the line.
  16. Metal machines: multi-station transfer machines, for working metalHS 845730USD 43m in 2024, up 211 per cent on 2022 (USD 14m in 2022). Italy supplies 27 per cent of the line.
  17. Dressings, adhesive: and other articles having an adhesive layer, packed for retail sale for medical, surgical, dental or veterinary purposesHS 300510USD 42m in 2024, up 188 per cent on 2022 (USD 15m in 2022). Italy supplies 4 per cent of the line.
  18. Food preparations: sweet biscuits, whether or not containing cocoaHS 190531USD 95m in 2024, up 184 per cent on 2022 (USD 33m in 2022). Italy supplies 4 per cent of the line.
  19. Toxins, cultures of micro-organisms (excluding yeasts) and similar products: n.e.c. in item 3002.3HS 300249USD 46m in 2024, up 181 per cent on 2022 (USD 16m in 2022). Italy supplies 6 per cent of the line.
  20. Medicaments: containing alkaloids or their derivatives: other than ephedrine, pseudoephedrine (INN) or norephedrine or their salts: for therapeutic or prophylactic...HS 300449USD 36m in 2024, up 181 per cent on 2022 (USD 13m in 2022). Italy supplies 3 per cent of the line.
Where Italy dominates

Lines where Italy supplies 60 per cent or more.

The largest lines worth USD 1m or more where Italy ships at least 60 per cent of what the United States imports. This is supply concentration: how much of the line depends on one source country.

  1. Vegetable preparations: tomatoes, whole or in pieces, prepared or preserved otherwise than by vinegar or acetic acidHS 20021082 per cent of the United States's imports of the line, USD 188m; 38 source countries in all.
  2. Vinegar and substitutes for vinegar: obtained from acetic acidHS 22090069 per cent of the United States's imports of the line, USD 120m; 72 source countries in all.
  3. Gas-tight biological safety cabinets: whether or not fitted with filters, having a maximum horizontal side not exceeding 120cmHS 84147088 per cent of the United States's imports of the line, USD 29m; 20 source countries in all.
  4. Amusement park rides and water park amusements: carousels, swings and roundaboutsHS 95082260 per cent of the United States's imports of the line, USD 25m; 25 source countries in all.
  5. Lenses, spectacle: unmounted, of glass, excluding elements of glass not optically workedHS 90014075 per cent of the United States's imports of the line, USD 19m; 37 source countries in all.
  6. Leather: patent leather and laminated patent leather: metallised leatherHS 41142098 per cent of the United States's imports of the line, USD 16m; 20 source countries in all.
  7. Fabrics, woven: of acrylic or modacrylic staple fibres n.e.c. in chapter 55, mixed mainly or solely with fibres n.e.c. in item no. 5515.2HS 55152964 per cent of the United States's imports of the line, USD 9m; 25 source countries in all.
  8. Machines: for assembling electric or electronic lamps, tubes, valves or flashbulbs, in glass envelopesHS 84751087 per cent of the United States's imports of the line, USD 7m; 19 source countries in all.
  9. Dry-cleaning machinesHS 84511089 per cent of the United States's imports of the line, USD 7m; 15 source countries in all.
  10. Heterocyclic compounds: alprazolam (INN), camazepam (INN), chlordiazepoxide (INN), clonazepam (INN), clorazepate, delorazepam (INN), diazepam (INN), estazolam (INN)...HS 29339167 per cent of the United States's imports of the line, USD 6m; 15 source countries in all.
  11. Grape must: n.e.c. in heading no. 2009, n.e.c. in item no. 2204.2HS 22043086 per cent of the United States's imports of the line, USD 4m; 17 source countries in all.
  12. Sulphides of non-metals, (excluding carbon): commercial phosphorus trisulphideHS 28139072 per cent of the United States's imports of the line, USD 4m; 9 source countries in all.
  13. Yarn: of fine animal hair, carded, not put up for retail saleHS 51081066 per cent of the United States's imports of the line, USD 3m; 17 source countries in all.
  14. Paper and paperboard: sulphite wrapping paper, uncoated, in rolls or sheetsHS 48053064 per cent of the United States's imports of the line, USD 3m; 21 source countries in all.
Another source, lower unit value

Where another country ships the same line for at least 20 per cent less a tonne.

Lines worth USD 5m or more where Italy's unit value is recorded and another country also ships at least USD 5m of the same line to the United States at a unit value at least 20 per cent lower. The largest such source is named. The same heading can hold different grades, so a lower figure is a question to ask, not a like-for-like price.

  1. Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail saleHS 300490Italy: USD 3.2bn at USD 253,608 a tonne. India: USD 9.3bn (12 per cent of the line) at USD 78,485 a tonne, 69 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 75,690 a tonne.
  2. Blood, human or animal, antisera, other blood fractions and immunological products: immunological products, put up in measured doses or in forms or packings for retail...HS 300215Italy: USD 2.7bn at USD 15.8m a tonne. Ireland: USD 6.5bn (15 per cent of the line) at USD 9.6m a tonne, 40 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 3.9m a tonne.
  3. Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 3000ccHS 870324Italy: USD 2.2bn at USD 219,239 a tonne. Japan: USD 7.6bn (26 per cent of the line) at USD 43,468 a tonne, 80 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 49,196 a tonne.
  4. Wine: still, in containers holding 2 litres or lessHS 220421Italy: USD 1.5bn at USD 6,438 a tonne. Australia: USD 214m (5 per cent of the line) at USD 3,404 a tonne, 47 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 5,950 a tonne.
  5. Vaccines, toxins, cultures of micro-organisms (excluding yeasts) and similar products: for human medicineHS 300241Italy: USD 1.1bn at USD 7.7m a tonne. Belgium: USD 3.2bn (34 per cent of the line) at USD 3.3m a tonne, 56 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 2.7m a tonne.
  6. Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 3000ccHS 870323Italy: USD 856m at USD 27,124 a tonne. Mexico: USD 26bn (28 per cent of the line) at USD 17,197 a tonne, 37 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 16,540 a tonne.
  7. Aircraft and spacecraft: parts of aeroplanes, helicopters or unmanned aircraft n.e.c. in heading no. 8807HS 880730Italy: USD 847m at USD 529,906 a tonne. Mexico: USD 1.3bn (9 per cent of the line) at USD 233,203 a tonne, 56 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 431,132 a tonne.
  8. Sunglasses: corrective, protective or otherHS 900410Italy: USD 835m at USD 308,447 a tonne. China: USD 601m (34 per cent of the line) at USD 241,993 a tonne, 22 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 258,255 a tonne.
  9. Cases and containers: handbags (whether or not with shoulder strap and including those without handle), with outer surface of leather or of composition leatherHS 420221Italy: USD 724m at USD 405,927 a tonne. Vietnam: USD 223m (9 per cent of the line) at USD 52,217 a tonne, 87 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 122,632 a tonne.
  10. Electrical static convertersHS 850440Italy: USD 657m at USD 64,924 a tonne. Indonesia: USD 118m (1 per cent of the line) at USD 45,807 a tonne, 29 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 66,479 a tonne.
  11. Medicaments: containing hormones (but not insulin), adrenal cortex hormones or antibiotics, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail saleHS 300439Italy: USD 655m at USD 1.0m a tonne. Belgium: USD 162m (2 per cent of the line) at USD 530,796 a tonne, 49 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 849,171 a tonne.
  12. Ceramic tiles: flags and paving, hearth or wall tiles other than those of subheadings 6907.30 and 6907.40, of a water absorption coefficient by weight not over 0.5%HS 690721Italy: USD 581m at USD 837 a tonne. Spain: USD 343m (25 per cent of the line) at USD 628 a tonne, 25 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 562 a tonne.
  13. Perfumes and toilet watersHS 330300Italy: USD 566m at USD 44,366 a tonne. United Arab Emirates: USD 632m (13 per cent of the line) at USD 19,260 a tonne, 57 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 39,524 a tonne.
  14. Turbines: parts of turbo-jets and turbo-propellersHS 841191Italy: USD 545m at USD 1.4m a tonne. China: USD 719m (4 per cent of the line) at USD 1.0m a tonne, 28 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 1.2m a tonne.
  15. Footwear: n.e.c. in heading no. 6403, (not covering the ankle), outer soles of rubber, plastics or composition leather, uppers of leatherHS 640399Italy: USD 525m at USD 40,108 a tonne. Cambodia: USD 147m (2 per cent of the line) at USD 18,213 a tonne, 55 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 47,101 a tonne.
  16. Food preparations: pasta, uncooked (excluding that containing eggs), not stuffed or otherwise preparedHS 190219Italy: USD 521m at USD 1,868 a tonne. Mexico: USD 55m (6 per cent of the line) at USD 1,345 a tonne, 28 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 2,052 a tonne.
  17. Gears and gearing: (not toothed wheels, chain sprockets and other transmission elements presented separately): ball or roller screws: gear boxes and other speed...HS 848340Italy: USD 506m at USD 21,057 a tonne. South Korea: USD 72m (2 per cent of the line) at USD 9,465 a tonne, 55 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 25,334 a tonne.
  18. Medicaments: containing antibiotics (other than penicillins, streptomycins or their derivatives), for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail saleHS 300420Italy: USD 501m at USD 369,733 a tonne. India: USD 436m (14 per cent of the line) at USD 100,988 a tonne, 73 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 100,988 a tonne.
  19. Sauces and preparations therefor: mixed condiments and mixed seasoningsHS 210390Italy: USD 474m at USD 2,998 a tonne. China: USD 124m (6 per cent of the line) at USD 2,050 a tonne, 32 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 3,603 a tonne.
  20. Vehicles: with both spark-ignition internal combustion piston engine and electric motor for propulsion, capable of being charged by plugging to external source of...HS 870360Italy: USD 470m at USD 47,552 a tonne. Japan: USD 3.1bn (33 per cent of the line) at USD 19,893 a tonne, 58 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 21,114 a tonne.
What this record says

What crossed the border, what it was worth, and what it weighed.

Every figure on this page is from CEPII's BACI file, which reconciles what each pair of countries reports to the UN about the same shipment. Trade year 2024, compared with 2022. A line is one six-digit customs heading (HS 2022). Values are in US dollars at the border; growth is in current dollars, so part of any change is price, not volume.

Unit value. Unit values are customs values per tonne, declared at the border, not product prices. It is the value of a line divided by its declared weight, so it mixes grades, models and qualities under one heading. It is shown only where the weight is recorded, at least three source countries of USD 100k or more ship the line to the United States with a weight, and the figure sits within a factor of five of the middle of those sources. Outside that band it is treated as a recording problem and left out.

Share is Italy's part of everything the United States imported in that line, from every source. Sources counts the countries that shipped any of it.

Scope. Manufactured and processed goods, customs chapters 16 to 96, without ores, fuels, precious metals, scrap, raw farm output and one-off capital and defence purchases: the same rule as the Made here pages.

What it does not say

A record of trade, not a shopping list.

What this record does not say: what sells at retail, what margin a trade leaves, how crowded the marketplaces are, or how much of a flow is re-exported through entrepots such as Hong Kong and Singapore.

A large line is not proof of an opening, and a lower unit value from another country is not proof the goods are the same. Tariffs, standards, freight, payment terms, lead times and the plain fact that a supplier is good at it are all invisible here. Nothing on this page is a forecast, a recommendation or a promise. No supplier company is named, because the record holds none.

Source: CEPII BACI, HS22, version 202601. Edition of 2026-11-03.

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