Trade lane

What Saudi Arabia buys from Italy.

Saudi Arabia imported USD 6.1bn of manufactured and processed goods from Italy in 2024, up 47 per cent on 2022. That is 4 per cent of everything Saudi Arabia imported in these lines, and Italy is its number 7 source. Below: the 50 largest lines, the fastest growing, where Italy dominates, and where another country ships the same line for less a tonne.

Trade year 2024, compared with 2022. Unit values are customs values per tonne, declared at the border, not product prices.

USD 6.1bnfrom Italy in 2024 (USD 4.2bn in 2022)
4 per centof Saudi Arabia's imports in these lines, USD 167bn from every source
639product lines worth USD 1m or more on this lane
#7Italy's rank among Saudi Arabia's sources
The top 50

The largest lines on the lane, by 2024 value.

Each line shows what Saudi Arabia paid Italy for it at the border, Italy's share of everything Saudi Arabia imported in that line, how it changed since 2022, and the customs unit value per tonne where the weight is recorded. Together they are 48 per cent of the lane.

  1. 1

    Taps, cocks, valves and similar appliances: for pipes, boiler shells, tanks, vats or the like, including thermostatically controlled valvesHS 848180

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports33 per cent, 85 source countries
    Changeup 179 per cent on 2022 (USD 222m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 24,138 a tonne, 25,678 tonnes
    USD 620min 2024
  2. 2

    Medicaments: containing hormones (but not insulin), adrenal cortex hormones or antibiotics, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail saleHS 300439

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports36 per cent, 42 source countries
    Changefrom USD 2m in 2022
    Unit valueUSD 450,120 a tonne, 608 tonnes
    USD 274min 2024
  3. 3

    Fans: n.e.c. in item no. 8414.51HS 841459

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports44 per cent, 67 source countries
    Changefrom USD 10m in 2022
    Unit valueUSD 31,986 a tonne, 3,289 tonnes
    USD 105min 2024
  4. 4

    Pumps: centrifugal, n.e.c. in heading no. 8413, for liquidsHS 841370

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports21 per cent, 58 source countries
    Changeup 216 per cent on 2022 (USD 29m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 30,648 a tonne, 2,975 tonnes
    USD 91min 2024
  5. 5

    Food preparations: waffles and wafers, whether or not containing cocoaHS 190532

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports28 per cent, 54 source countries
    Changeup 20 per cent on 2022 (USD 72m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 8,752 a tonne, 9,911 tonnes
    USD 87min 2024
  6. 6

    Iron or steel: tube or pipe fittings, flanges, other than stainless steelHS 730791

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports51 per cent, 47 source countries
    Changeup 83 per cent on 2022 (USD 44m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 7,244 a tonne, 11,044 tonnes
    USD 80min 2024
  7. 7

    Refrigerating or freezing equipment: n.e.c. in heading no. 8418HS 841869

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports25 per cent, 50 source countries
    Changeup 104 per cent on 2022 (USD 36m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 16,006 a tonne, 4,537 tonnes
    USD 73min 2024
  8. 8

    Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail saleHS 300490

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports2 per cent, 102 source countries
    Changedown 57 per cent on 2022 (USD 167m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 24,277 a tonne, 2,979 tonnes
    USD 72min 2024
  9. 9

    Pumps and compressors: parts, of air or vacuum pumps, air or other gas compressors and fans, ventilating or recycling hoods incorporating a fanHS 841490

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports27 per cent, 63 source countries
    Changeup 148 per cent on 2022 (USD 27m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 46,152 a tonne, 1,470 tonnes
    USD 68min 2024
  10. 10

    Vaccines, toxins, cultures of micro-organisms (excluding yeasts) and similar products: for human medicineHS 300241

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports13 per cent, 18 source countries
    Changeup 172 per cent on 2022 (USD 23m in 2022)
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 63min 2024
  11. 11

    Lifts, skip hoists or escalators: parts thereofHS 843131

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports47 per cent, 48 source countries
    Changedown 3 per cent on 2022 (USD 64m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 5,251 a tonne, 11,797 tonnes
    USD 62min 2024
  12. 12

    Pumps and compressors: for air, vacuum or gas, n.e.c. in heading no. 8414HS 841480

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports17 per cent, 60 source countries
    Changefrom USD 8m in 2022
    Unit valueUSD 25,385 a tonne, 2,256 tonnes
    USD 57min 2024
  13. 13

    Heat exchange units: not used for domestic purposesHS 841950

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports19 per cent, 57 source countries
    Changeup 231 per cent on 2022 (USD 17m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 26,427 a tonne, 2,117 tonnes
    USD 56min 2024
  14. 14

    Food preparations: n.e.c. in item no. 2106.10HS 210690

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports5 per cent, 89 source countries
    Changeup 21 per cent on 2022 (USD 39m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 5,660 a tonne, 8,267 tonnes
    USD 47min 2024
  15. 15

    Ceramic tiles: flags and paving, hearth or wall tiles other than those of subheadings 6907.30 and 6907.40, of a water absorption coefficient by weight not over 0.5%HS 690721

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports21 per cent, 31 source countries
    Changeup 5 per cent on 2022 (USD 44m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 844 a tonne, 54,837 tonnes
    USD 46min 2024
  16. 16

    Aircraft and spacecraft: parts of aeroplanes, helicopters or unmanned aircraft n.e.c. in heading no. 8807HS 880730

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports6 per cent, 57 source countries
    Changeup 43 per cent on 2022 (USD 31m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 1.8m a tonne, 24 tonnes
    USD 44min 2024
  17. 17

    Marble, travertine and alabaster: simply cut or sawn, with a flat or even surfaceHS 680221

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports14 per cent, 30 source countries
    Changeup 39 per cent on 2022 (USD 31m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 1,260 a tonne, 34,207 tonnes
    USD 43min 2024
  18. 18

    Cooking appliances and plate warmers: for gas fuel or for both gas and other fuels, of iron or steelHS 732111

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports35 per cent, 30 source countries
    Changedown 40 per cent on 2022 (USD 66m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 8,625 a tonne, 4,639 tonnes
    USD 40min 2024
  19. 19

    Marble, travertine and alabaster: articles thereof, (other than simply cut or sawn, with a flat or even surface)HS 680291

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports21 per cent, 45 source countries
    Changeup 27 per cent on 2022 (USD 31m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 1,592 a tonne, 25,018 tonnes
    USD 40min 2024
  20. 20

    Food preparations: pasta, uncooked (excluding that containing eggs), not stuffed or otherwise preparedHS 190219

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports44 per cent, 50 source countries
    Changedown 15 per cent on 2022 (USD 47m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 1,063 a tonne, 37,320 tonnes
    USD 40min 2024
  21. 21

    Machinery: for making paper or paperboardHS 843920

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports68 per cent, 18 source countries
    Changeup 15 per cent on 2022 (USD 34m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 26,118 a tonne, 1,498 tonnes
    USD 39min 2024
  22. 22

    Taps, cocks, valves and similar appliances: parts thereofHS 848190

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports10 per cent, 75 source countries
    Changeup 121 per cent on 2022 (USD 17m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 51,214 a tonne, 750 tonnes
    USD 38min 2024
  23. 23

    Machinery: for packing or wrappingHS 842240

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports36 per cent, 45 source countries
    Changeup 42 per cent on 2022 (USD 27m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 46,862 a tonne, 807 tonnes
    USD 38min 2024
  24. 24

    Turbines: parts of gas turbines (excluding turbo-jets and turbo-propellers)HS 841199

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports5 per cent, 56 source countries
    Changeup 141 per cent on 2022 (USD 16m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 111,756 a tonne, 338 tonnes
    USD 38min 2024
  25. 25

    Medicaments: containing insulin, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail saleHS 300431

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports17 per cent, 12 source countries
    Changeup 100 per cent on 2022 (USD 19m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 650,505 a tonne, 57 tonnes
    USD 37min 2024
  26. 26

    Electrical apparatus: diodes, other than photosensitive or light-emitting diodes (LED)HS 854110

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports73 per cent, 53 source countries
    Changefrom USD 109k in 2022
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 36min 2024
  27. 27

    Machinery, plant and equipment: for making hot drinks, for cooking or heating foodHS 841981

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports28 per cent, 55 source countries
    Changedown 17 per cent on 2022 (USD 42m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 36,815 a tonne, 956 tonnes
    USD 35min 2024
  28. 28

    Medicaments: (not containing antibiotics, hormones, alkaloids or their derivatives), for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, (not packaged for retail sale)HS 300390

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports16 per cent, 44 source countries
    Changefrom USD 965k in 2022
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 35min 2024
  29. 29

    Pumps: parts thereofHS 841391

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports14 per cent, 72 source countries
    Changeup 18 per cent on 2022 (USD 29m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 93,268 a tonne, 374 tonnes
    USD 35min 2024
  30. 30

    Furniture: wooden, other than for office, kitchen or bedroom useHS 940360

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports11 per cent, 81 source countries
    Changeup 20 per cent on 2022 (USD 29m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 6,913 a tonne, 4,989 tonnes
    USD 34min 2024
  31. 31

    Lubricating oil additives: containing petroleum oils or oils obtained from bituminous mineralsHS 381121

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports24 per cent, 26 source countries
    Changeup 23 per cent on 2022 (USD 27m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 3,009 a tonne, 10,979 tonnes
    USD 33min 2024
  32. 32

    Cosmetic and toilet preparations: n.e.c. in heading no. 3304, for the care of the skin (excluding medicaments, including sunscreen or sun tan preparations)HS 330499

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports5 per cent, 89 source countries
    Changeup 10 per cent on 2022 (USD 30m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 20,370 a tonne, 1,608 tonnes
    USD 33min 2024
  33. 33

    Machinery: industrial, for bakery and for the manufacture of macaroni, spaghetti or similar productsHS 843810

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports50 per cent, 44 source countries
    Changeup 63 per cent on 2022 (USD 19m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 27,849 a tonne, 1,124 tonnes
    USD 31min 2024
  34. 34

    Ovens, cookers, cooking plates, boiling rings, grillers and roasters: of a kind used for domestic purposes (excluding microwaves)HS 851660

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports20 per cent, 45 source countries
    Changedown 18 per cent on 2022 (USD 38m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 9,223 a tonne, 3,386 tonnes
    USD 31min 2024
  35. 35

    Electrical static convertersHS 850440

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports5 per cent, 77 source countries
    Changeup 121 per cent on 2022 (USD 14m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 31,552 a tonne, 989 tonnes
    USD 31min 2024
  36. 36

    Odoriferous substances and mixtures: used as raw materials in industries other than the food or drink industriesHS 330290

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports9 per cent, 49 source countries
    Changeup 136 per cent on 2022 (USD 13m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 44,183 a tonne, 704 tonnes
    USD 31min 2024
  37. 37

    Machines and mechanical appliances: having individual functions, n.e.c. or included in this chapterHS 847989

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports5 per cent, 74 source countries
    Changedown 28 per cent on 2022 (USD 43m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 27,483 a tonne, 1,121 tonnes
    USD 31min 2024
  38. 38

    Chemical products, mixtures and preparations: n.e.c. heading 3824HS 382499

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports9 per cent, 64 source countries
    Changeup 27 per cent on 2022 (USD 24m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 4,258 a tonne, 7,115 tonnes
    USD 30min 2024
  39. 39

    Seats: with wooden frames, upholstered, (excluding medical, surgical, dental, veterinary or barber furniture)HS 940161

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports8 per cent, 76 source countries
    Changeup 46 per cent on 2022 (USD 19m in 2022)
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 28min 2024
  40. 40

    Chocolate and other food preparations containing cocoa: n.e.c. in chapter 18HS 180690

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports11 per cent, 71 source countries
    Changedown 41 per cent on 2022 (USD 47m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 7,240 a tonne, 3,783 tonnes
    USD 27min 2024
  41. 41

    Machinery: for filling, closing, sealing, capsuling or labelling bottles, cans, bags or other containers, machinery for aerating beveragesHS 842230

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports13 per cent, 47 source countries
    Changeup 102 per cent on 2022 (USD 14m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 60,419 a tonne, 453 tonnes
    USD 27min 2024
  42. 42

    Iron or steel: tube or pipe fittings, butt welding fittings, other than stainless steelHS 730793

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports33 per cent, 37 source countries
    Changeup 104 per cent on 2022 (USD 13m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 9,365 a tonne, 2,905 tonnes
    USD 27min 2024
  43. 43

    Reagents: diagnostic or laboratory reagents on a backing, prepared diagnostic or laboratory reagents whether or not on a backing, whether or not put up in the form of...HS 382219

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports5 per cent, 57 source countries
    Changeup 41 per cent on 2022 (USD 18m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 119,740 a tonne, 208 tonnes
    USD 25min 2024
  44. 44

    Valves: check (nonreturn) valves, for pipes, boiler shells, tanks, vats or the likeHS 848130

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports20 per cent, 51 source countries
    Changeup 32 per cent on 2022 (USD 18m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 28,263 a tonne, 848 tonnes
    USD 24min 2024
  45. 45

    Boards, panels, consoles, desks and other bases: for electric control or the distribution of electricity, (other than switching apparatus of heading no. 8517), for a...HS 853720

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports5 per cent, 58 source countries
    Changeup 9 per cent on 2022 (USD 22m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 20,322 a tonne, 1,171 tonnes
    USD 24min 2024
  46. 46

    Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 3000ccHS 870324

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports1 per cent, 31 source countries
    Changeup 59 per cent on 2022 (USD 15m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 69,166 a tonne, 337 tonnes
    USD 23min 2024
  47. 47

    Cases and containers: handbags (whether or not with shoulder strap and including those without handle), with outer surface of leather or of composition leatherHS 420221

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports21 per cent, 93 source countries
    Changeup 36 per cent on 2022 (USD 17m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 819,207 a tonne, 28 tonnes
    USD 23min 2024
  48. 48

    Machinery, plant and laboratory equipment: parts of equipment for treating materials by a process involving a change of temperatureHS 841990

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports20 per cent, 63 source countries
    Changeup 67 per cent on 2022 (USD 14m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 18,595 a tonne, 1,229 tonnes
    USD 23min 2024
  49. 49

    Machinery: parts of machinery of heading no. 8422HS 842290

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports25 per cent, 76 source countries
    Changeup 37 per cent on 2022 (USD 17m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 73,470 a tonne, 309 tonnes
    USD 23min 2024
  50. 50

    Vehicles: with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), for transport of goods, (of a gvw not exceeding 5 tonnes), n.e.c. in...HS 870421

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports2 per cent, 27 source countries
    Changeup 217 per cent on 2022 (USD 7m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 9,506 a tonne, 2,387 tonnes
    USD 23min 2024
Fastest growing

The lines that grew most since 2022.

Lines worth at least USD 5m in 2022, ranked by growth to 2024 in current dollars. A fast rise can be a new product, a shift away from another source, or a price change; the record does not say which.

  1. Fans: n.e.c. in item no. 8414.51HS 841459USD 105m in 2024, from USD 10m in 2022. Italy supplies 44 per cent of the line.
  2. Pumps and compressors: for air, vacuum or gas, n.e.c. in heading no. 8414HS 841480USD 57m in 2024, from USD 8m in 2022. Italy supplies 17 per cent of the line.
  3. Heat exchange units: not used for domestic purposesHS 841950USD 56m in 2024, up 231 per cent on 2022 (USD 17m in 2022). Italy supplies 19 per cent of the line.
  4. Vehicles: with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), for transport of goods, (of a gvw not exceeding 5 tonnes), n.e.c. in...HS 870421USD 23m in 2024, up 217 per cent on 2022 (USD 7m in 2022). Italy supplies 2 per cent of the line.
  5. Pumps: centrifugal, n.e.c. in heading no. 8413, for liquidsHS 841370USD 91m in 2024, up 216 per cent on 2022 (USD 29m in 2022). Italy supplies 21 per cent of the line.
  6. Taps, cocks, valves and similar appliances: for pipes, boiler shells, tanks, vats or the like, including thermostatically controlled valvesHS 848180USD 620m in 2024, up 179 per cent on 2022 (USD 222m in 2022). Italy supplies 33 per cent of the line.
  7. Vaccines, toxins, cultures of micro-organisms (excluding yeasts) and similar products: for human medicineHS 300241USD 63m in 2024, up 172 per cent on 2022 (USD 23m in 2022). Italy supplies 13 per cent of the line.
  8. Pumps and compressors: parts, of air or vacuum pumps, air or other gas compressors and fans, ventilating or recycling hoods incorporating a fanHS 841490USD 68m in 2024, up 148 per cent on 2022 (USD 27m in 2022). Italy supplies 27 per cent of the line.
  9. Turbines: parts of gas turbines (excluding turbo-jets and turbo-propellers)HS 841199USD 38m in 2024, up 141 per cent on 2022 (USD 16m in 2022). Italy supplies 5 per cent of the line.
  10. Odoriferous substances and mixtures: used as raw materials in industries other than the food or drink industriesHS 330290USD 31m in 2024, up 136 per cent on 2022 (USD 13m in 2022). Italy supplies 9 per cent of the line.
  11. Luminaires and light fittings: chandeliers and electric ceiling or wall light fittings: (excluding those used for lighting public open spaces or thoroughfares), for use...HS 940511USD 21m in 2024, up 122 per cent on 2022 (USD 10m in 2022). Italy supplies 9 per cent of the line.
  12. Electrical static convertersHS 850440USD 31m in 2024, up 121 per cent on 2022 (USD 14m in 2022). Italy supplies 5 per cent of the line.
  13. Machinery: injection-moulding machines, for working rubber or plastics or for the manufacture of products from these materialsHS 847710USD 15m in 2024, up 121 per cent on 2022 (USD 7m in 2022). Italy supplies 20 per cent of the line.
  14. Taps, cocks, valves and similar appliances: parts thereofHS 848190USD 38m in 2024, up 121 per cent on 2022 (USD 17m in 2022). Italy supplies 10 per cent of the line.
  15. Iron or steel: tube or pipe fittings, n.e.c. in item no. 7307.9, other than stainless steelHS 730799USD 15m in 2024, up 118 per cent on 2022 (USD 7m in 2022). Italy supplies 14 per cent of the line.
  16. Catalysts, supported: reaction initiators, reaction accelerators and catalytic preparations, with an active substance other than nickel or precious metals or their...HS 381519USD 20m in 2024, up 113 per cent on 2022 (USD 9m in 2022). Italy supplies 9 per cent of the line.
  17. Electrical apparatus: n.e.c. in heading no. 8536, for switching or protecting electrical circuits, for a voltage not exceeding 1000 voltsHS 853690USD 13m in 2024, up 110 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022). Italy supplies 7 per cent of the line.
  18. Athletics and gymnastics equipmentHS 950691USD 21m in 2024, up 106 per cent on 2022 (USD 10m in 2022). Italy supplies 16 per cent of the line.
  19. Iron or steel: tube or pipe fittings, butt welding fittings, other than stainless steelHS 730793USD 27m in 2024, up 104 per cent on 2022 (USD 13m in 2022). Italy supplies 33 per cent of the line.
  20. Refrigerating or freezing equipment: n.e.c. in heading no. 8418HS 841869USD 73m in 2024, up 104 per cent on 2022 (USD 36m in 2022). Italy supplies 25 per cent of the line.
Where Italy dominates

Lines where Italy supplies 60 per cent or more.

The largest lines worth USD 1m or more where Italy ships at least 60 per cent of what Saudi Arabia imports. This is supply concentration: how much of the line depends on one source country.

  1. Machinery: for making paper or paperboardHS 84392068 per cent of Saudi Arabia's imports of the line, USD 39m; 18 source countries in all.
  2. Electrical apparatus: diodes, other than photosensitive or light-emitting diodes (LED)HS 85411073 per cent of Saudi Arabia's imports of the line, USD 36m; 53 source countries in all.
  3. Vegetable preparations: tomatoes, whole or in pieces, prepared or preserved otherwise than by vinegar or acetic acidHS 20021087 per cent of Saudi Arabia's imports of the line, USD 22m; 20 source countries in all.
  4. Cranes: portal or pedestal jib cranesHS 84263092 per cent of Saudi Arabia's imports of the line, USD 20m; 19 source countries in all.
  5. Amusement park rides and water park amusements: carousels, swings and roundaboutsHS 95082295 per cent of Saudi Arabia's imports of the line, USD 16m; 12 source countries in all.
  6. Machinery: for preparing or making up tobacco, n.e.c. in this chapterHS 84781087 per cent of Saudi Arabia's imports of the line, USD 15m; 25 source countries in all.
  7. Fluorides: of aluminiumHS 28261285 per cent of Saudi Arabia's imports of the line, USD 13m; 5 source countries in all.
  8. Products containing tobacco or reconstituted tobacco, intended for inhalation without combustionHS 24041197 per cent of Saudi Arabia's imports of the line, USD 10m; 7 source countries in all.
  9. Bulldozers and angledozers: self-propelled, other than track layingHS 84291961 per cent of Saudi Arabia's imports of the line, USD 7m; 19 source countries in all.
  10. Frames and mountings: parts for spectacles, goggles or the likeHS 90039092 per cent of Saudi Arabia's imports of the line, USD 5m; 24 source countries in all.
  11. Beverages, fermented: (e.g. cider, perry, mead, sake)HS 22060096 per cent of Saudi Arabia's imports of the line, USD 3m; 9 source countries in all.
  12. Amusement park rides and water park amusements: dodge'em carsHS 95082398 per cent of Saudi Arabia's imports of the line, USD 2m; 3 source countries in all.
  13. Motorcycles (including mopeds) and cycles: fitted with an auxiliary motor, with internal combustion piston engine of a cylinder capacity not exceeding 50cc, with or...HS 87111065 per cent of Saudi Arabia's imports of the line, USD 2m; 11 source countries in all.
  14. Dryers: for wood, paper pulp, paper or paperboard, not used for domestic purposesHS 84193575 per cent of Saudi Arabia's imports of the line, USD 2m; 8 source countries in all.
  15. Dry-cleaning machinesHS 84511083 per cent of Saudi Arabia's imports of the line, USD 1m; 11 source countries in all.
Another source, lower unit value

Where another country ships the same line for at least 20 per cent less a tonne.

Lines worth USD 5m or more where Italy's unit value is recorded and another country also ships at least USD 5m of the same line to Saudi Arabia at a unit value at least 20 per cent lower. The largest such source is named. The same heading can hold different grades, so a lower figure is a question to ask, not a like-for-like price.

  1. Taps, cocks, valves and similar appliances: for pipes, boiler shells, tanks, vats or the like, including thermostatically controlled valvesHS 848180Italy: USD 620m at USD 24,138 a tonne. China: USD 274m (15 per cent of the line) at USD 6,393 a tonne, 74 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 30,865 a tonne.
  2. Medicaments: containing hormones (but not insulin), adrenal cortex hormones or antibiotics, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail saleHS 300439Italy: USD 274m at USD 450,120 a tonne. France: USD 122m (16 per cent of the line) at USD 258,546 a tonne, 43 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 339,094 a tonne.
  3. Fans: n.e.c. in item no. 8414.51HS 841459Italy: USD 105m at USD 31,986 a tonne. China: USD 37m (15 per cent of the line) at USD 5,395 a tonne, 83 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 19,234 a tonne.
  4. Pumps: centrifugal, n.e.c. in heading no. 8413, for liquidsHS 841370Italy: USD 91m at USD 30,648 a tonne. Japan: USD 26m (6 per cent of the line) at USD 20,106 a tonne, 34 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 22,873 a tonne.
  5. Food preparations: waffles and wafers, whether or not containing cocoaHS 190532Italy: USD 87m at USD 8,752 a tonne. United Arab Emirates: USD 111m (36 per cent of the line) at USD 5,370 a tonne, 39 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 5,370 a tonne.
  6. Iron or steel: tube or pipe fittings, flanges, other than stainless steelHS 730791Italy: USD 80m at USD 7,244 a tonne. Spain: USD 29m (18 per cent of the line) at USD 3,815 a tonne, 47 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 11,550 a tonne.
  7. Refrigerating or freezing equipment: n.e.c. in heading no. 8418HS 841869Italy: USD 73m at USD 16,006 a tonne. China: USD 89m (31 per cent of the line) at USD 8,525 a tonne, 47 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 20,943 a tonne.
  8. Lifts, skip hoists or escalators: parts thereofHS 843131Italy: USD 62m at USD 5,251 a tonne. Turkey: USD 8m (6 per cent of the line) at USD 3,969 a tonne, 24 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 12,418 a tonne.
  9. Pumps and compressors: for air, vacuum or gas, n.e.c. in heading no. 8414HS 841480Italy: USD 57m at USD 25,385 a tonne. China: USD 37m (11 per cent of the line) at USD 8,308 a tonne, 67 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 30,840 a tonne.
  10. Heat exchange units: not used for domestic purposesHS 841950Italy: USD 56m at USD 26,427 a tonne. South Korea: USD 64m (22 per cent of the line) at USD 12,706 a tonne, 52 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 24,246 a tonne.
  11. Food preparations: n.e.c. in item no. 2106.10HS 210690Italy: USD 47m at USD 5,660 a tonne. Denmark: USD 40m (4 per cent of the line) at USD 4,158 a tonne, 27 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 6,091 a tonne.
  12. Ceramic tiles: flags and paving, hearth or wall tiles other than those of subheadings 6907.30 and 6907.40, of a water absorption coefficient by weight not over 0.5%HS 690721Italy: USD 46m at USD 844 a tonne. Spain: USD 79m (36 per cent of the line) at USD 581 a tonne, 31 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 614 a tonne.
  13. Aircraft and spacecraft: parts of aeroplanes, helicopters or unmanned aircraft n.e.c. in heading no. 8807HS 880730Italy: USD 44m at USD 1.8m a tonne. United States: USD 465m (65 per cent of the line) at USD 536,278 a tonne, 71 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 502,947 a tonne.
  14. Marble, travertine and alabaster: simply cut or sawn, with a flat or even surfaceHS 680221Italy: USD 43m at USD 1,260 a tonne. Turkey: USD 68m (22 per cent of the line) at USD 451 a tonne, 64 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 950 a tonne.
  15. Cooking appliances and plate warmers: for gas fuel or for both gas and other fuels, of iron or steelHS 732111Italy: USD 40m at USD 8,625 a tonne. Turkey: USD 29m (25 per cent of the line) at USD 4,572 a tonne, 47 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 7,236 a tonne.
  16. Marble, travertine and alabaster: articles thereof, (other than simply cut or sawn, with a flat or even surface)HS 680291Italy: USD 40m at USD 1,592 a tonne. Turkey: USD 45m (24 per cent of the line) at USD 422 a tonne, 74 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 1,435 a tonne.
  17. Food preparations: pasta, uncooked (excluding that containing eggs), not stuffed or otherwise preparedHS 190219Italy: USD 40m at USD 1,063 a tonne. Turkey: USD 5m (6 per cent of the line) at USD 780 a tonne, 27 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 1,909 a tonne.
  18. Taps, cocks, valves and similar appliances: parts thereofHS 848190Italy: USD 38m at USD 51,214 a tonne. India: USD 37m (9 per cent of the line) at USD 21,978 a tonne, 57 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 75,640 a tonne.
  19. Machinery: for packing or wrappingHS 842240Italy: USD 38m at USD 46,862 a tonne. China: USD 12m (12 per cent of the line) at USD 9,383 a tonne, 80 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 46,862 a tonne.
  20. Machinery, plant and equipment: for making hot drinks, for cooking or heating foodHS 841981Italy: USD 35m at USD 36,815 a tonne. Turkey: USD 5m (4 per cent of the line) at USD 11,223 a tonne, 70 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 39,920 a tonne.
The other side of the lane

What Saudi Arabia buys from everyone, and what it is placed to make.

What this record says

What crossed the border, what it was worth, and what it weighed.

Every figure on this page is from CEPII's BACI file, which reconciles what each pair of countries reports to the UN about the same shipment. Trade year 2024, compared with 2022. A line is one six-digit customs heading (HS 2022). Values are in US dollars at the border; growth is in current dollars, so part of any change is price, not volume.

Unit value. Unit values are customs values per tonne, declared at the border, not product prices. It is the value of a line divided by its declared weight, so it mixes grades, models and qualities under one heading. It is shown only where the weight is recorded, at least three source countries of USD 100k or more ship the line to Saudi Arabia with a weight, and the figure sits within a factor of five of the middle of those sources. Outside that band it is treated as a recording problem and left out.

Share is Italy's part of everything Saudi Arabia imported in that line, from every source. Sources counts the countries that shipped any of it.

Scope. Manufactured and processed goods, customs chapters 16 to 96, without ores, fuels, precious metals, scrap, raw farm output and one-off capital and defence purchases: the same rule as the Made here pages.

What it does not say

A record of trade, not a shopping list.

What this record does not say: what sells at retail, what margin a trade leaves, how crowded the marketplaces are, or how much of a flow is re-exported through entrepots such as Hong Kong and Singapore.

A large line is not proof of an opening, and a lower unit value from another country is not proof the goods are the same. Tariffs, standards, freight, payment terms, lead times and the plain fact that a supplier is good at it are all invisible here. Nothing on this page is a forecast, a recommendation or a promise. No supplier company is named, because the record holds none.

Source: CEPII BACI, HS22, version 202601. Edition of 2026-11-03.

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