Trade lane

What Germany buys from Israel.

Germany imported USD 2.2bn of manufactured and processed goods from Israel in 2024, up 4 per cent on 2022. That is under 1 per cent of everything Germany imported in these lines, and Israel is its number 46 source. Below: the 50 largest lines, the fastest growing, where Israel dominates, and where another country ships the same line for less a tonne.

Trade year 2024, compared with 2022. Unit values are customs values per tonne, declared at the border, not product prices.

USD 2.2bnfrom Israel in 2024 (USD 2.1bn in 2022)
under 1 per centof Germany's imports in these lines, USD 1.1tn from every source
255product lines worth USD 1m or more on this lane
#46Israel's rank among Germany's sources
The top 50

The largest lines on the lane, by 2024 value.

Each line shows what Germany paid Israel for it at the border, Israel's share of everything Germany imported in that line, how it changed since 2022, and the customs unit value per tonne where the weight is recorded. Together they are 60 per cent of the lane.

  1. 1

    Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail saleHS 300490

    Share of Germany's imports1 per cent, 95 source countries
    Changeup 208 per cent on 2022 (USD 65m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 296,383 a tonne, 673 tonnes
    USD 199min 2024
  2. 2

    Turbines: parts of turbo-jets and turbo-propellersHS 841191

    Share of Germany's imports1 per cent, 68 source countries
    Changeup 60 per cent on 2022 (USD 38m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 1.1m a tonne, 56 tonnes
    USD 61min 2024
  3. 3

    Electrical resistors: fixed, for a power handling capacity not exceeding 20W (including rheostats and potentiometers but excluding heating resistors and carbon resistors)HS 853321

    Share of Germany's imports9 per cent, 81 source countries
    Changedown 11 per cent on 2022 (USD 63m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 464,382 a tonne, 120 tonnes
    USD 56min 2024
  4. 4

    Dental instruments and appliances: other than dental drill enginesHS 901849

    Share of Germany's imports8 per cent, 84 source countries
    Changedown 30 per cent on 2022 (USD 70m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 529,445 a tonne, 92 tonnes
    USD 49min 2024
  5. 5

    Appliances: worn, carried or implanted in the body, to compensate for a defect or disabilityHS 902190

    Share of Germany's imports3 per cent, 81 source countries
    Changeup 57 per cent on 2022 (USD 29m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 2.2m a tonne, 20 tonnes
    USD 45min 2024
  6. 6

    Plastics: other articles n.e.c. in chapter 39HS 392690

    Share of Germany's imports1 per cent, 140 source countries
    Changeup 28 per cent on 2022 (USD 32m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 11,149 a tonne, 3,706 tonnes
    USD 41min 2024
  7. 7

    Communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the reception, conversion and transmission or regeneration of voice, images or other...HS 851762

    Share of Germany's importsunder 1 per cent, 135 source countries
    Changedown 31 per cent on 2022 (USD 55m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 863,946 a tonne, 44 tonnes
    USD 38min 2024
  8. 8

    Electrical static convertersHS 850440

    Share of Germany's importsunder 1 per cent, 129 source countries
    Changeup 122 per cent on 2022 (USD 16m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 55,337 a tonne, 661 tonnes
    USD 37min 2024
  9. 9

    Medical, surgical or dental instruments and appliances: n.e.c. in heading no. 9018HS 901890

    Share of Germany's imports1 per cent, 131 source countries
    Changeup 13 per cent on 2022 (USD 32m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 264,241 a tonne, 137 tonnes
    USD 36min 2024
  10. 10

    Blood, human or animal, antisera, other blood fractions and immunological products: immunological products, put up in measured doses or in forms or packings for retail...HS 300215

    Share of Germany's importsunder 1 per cent, 61 source countries
    Changeup 71 per cent on 2022 (USD 20m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 1.9m a tonne, 17 tonnes
    USD 34min 2024
  11. 11

    Reception and transmission apparatus: for use with the apparatus of heading no. 8524 to 8528, excluding aerials and aerial reflectorsHS 852990

    Share of Germany's imports1 per cent, 87 source countries
    Changeup 179 per cent on 2022 (USD 12m in 2022)
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 34min 2024
  12. 12

    Tools, interchangeable: (for machine or hand tools, whether or not power-operated), for millingHS 820770

    Share of Germany's imports8 per cent, 64 source countries
    Changeup 16 per cent on 2022 (USD 28m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 298,959 a tonne, 108 tonnes
    USD 32min 2024
  13. 13

    Herbicides, anti-sprouting products and plant-growth regulators: other than containing goods of Subheading Note 1 to this Chapter: put up in forms or packings for...HS 380893

    Share of Germany's imports6 per cent, 45 source countries
    Changedown 35 per cent on 2022 (USD 44m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 12,167 a tonne, 2,382 tonnes
    USD 29min 2024
  14. 14

    Heat pumps: other than air conditioning machines of heading no. 8415HS 841861

    Share of Germany's imports4 per cent, 49 source countries
    Changedown 11 per cent on 2022 (USD 32m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 18,860 a tonne, 1,517 tonnes
    USD 29min 2024
  15. 15

    Television cameras: n.e.c. in item no 8525.8HS 852589

    Share of Germany's imports1 per cent, 102 source countries
    Changeup 82 per cent on 2022 (USD 13m in 2022)
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 24min 2024
  16. 16

    Electrical machines and apparatus: having individual functions, not specified or included elsewhere in this chapter, n.e.c. in heading no. 8543HS 854370

    Share of Germany's imports1 per cent, 122 source countries
    Changeup 244 per cent on 2022 (USD 7m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 147,671 a tonne, 160 tonnes
    USD 24min 2024
  17. 17

    Medical, surgical instruments and appliances: electro-diagnostic apparatus (including apparatus for functional exploratory examination or for checking physiological...HS 901819

    Share of Germany's imports1 per cent, 85 source countries
    Changeup 37 per cent on 2022 (USD 17m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 391,033 a tonne, 60 tonnes
    USD 23min 2024
  18. 18

    Ophthalmic instruments and appliancesHS 901850

    Share of Germany's imports7 per cent, 80 source countries
    Changeup 46 per cent on 2022 (USD 16m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 487,759 a tonne, 48 tonnes
    USD 23min 2024
  19. 19

    Cells and batteries: primary, lithiumHS 850650

    Share of Germany's imports7 per cent, 59 source countries
    Changeup 9 per cent on 2022 (USD 21m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 99,089 a tonne, 229 tonnes
    USD 23min 2024
  20. 20

    Boards, panels, consoles, desks and other bases: for electric control or the distribution of electricity, (other than switching apparatus of heading no. 8517), for a...HS 853710

    Share of Germany's importsunder 1 per cent, 131 source countries
    Changeup 51 per cent on 2022 (USD 15m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 232,410 a tonne, 95 tonnes
    USD 22min 2024
  21. 21

    Machinery: for filling, closing, sealing, capsuling or labelling bottles, cans, bags or other containers, machinery for aerating beveragesHS 842230

    Share of Germany's imports6 per cent, 61 source countries
    Changedown 25 per cent on 2022 (USD 28m in 2022)
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 21min 2024
  22. 22

    Radar apparatusHS 852610

    Share of Germany's imports3 per cent, 63 source countries
    Changeup 393 per cent on 2022 (USD 4m in 2022)
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 20min 2024
  23. 23

    Instruments, appliances and machines: parts and accessories for those measuring or checking devices of heading no. 9031HS 903190

    Share of Germany's imports2 per cent, 107 source countries
    Changedown 21 per cent on 2022 (USD 23m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 418,018 a tonne, 44 tonnes
    USD 18min 2024
  24. 24

    Polypeptide hormones, protein hormones and glycoprotein hormones, their derivatives and structural analogues: other than somatotropin, (its derivatives and structural...HS 293719

    Share of Germany's imports1 per cent, 31 source countries
    Changeup 53 per cent on 2022 (USD 12m in 2022)
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 18min 2024
  25. 25

    Food preparations: n.e.c. in item no. 2106.10HS 210690

    Share of Germany's imports1 per cent, 124 source countries
    Changedown 3 per cent on 2022 (USD 19m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 8,106 a tonne, 2,240 tonnes
    USD 18min 2024
  26. 26

    Tools: plates, sticks, tips and the like for tools, unmounted, of sintered metal carbides or cermetsHS 820900

    Share of Germany's imports3 per cent, 61 source countries
    Changelevel with 2022 (USD 18m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 439,547 a tonne, 41 tonnes
    USD 18min 2024
  27. 27

    Fungicides: other than containing goods specified in Subheading Note 1 to this Chapter: put up in forms or packings for retail sale or as preparations or articlesHS 380892

    Share of Germany's imports3 per cent, 52 source countries
    Changeup 6 per cent on 2022 (USD 17m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 9,201 a tonne, 1,932 tonnes
    USD 18min 2024
  28. 28

    Electronic integrated circuits: n.e.c. in heading no. 8542HS 854239

    Share of Germany's importsunder 1 per cent, 112 source countries
    Changeup 406 per cent on 2022 (USD 3m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 3.8m a tonne, 4.4 tonnes
    USD 17min 2024
  29. 29

    Aircraft and spacecraft: parts of aeroplanes, helicopters or unmanned aircraft n.e.c. in heading no. 8807HS 880730

    Share of Germany's importsunder 1 per cent, 101 source countries
    Changeup 128 per cent on 2022 (USD 7m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 1.5m a tonne, 11 tonnes
    USD 17min 2024
  30. 30

    Instruments, appliances and machines: for measuring or checking n.e.c. in chapter 90HS 903180

    Share of Germany's imports1 per cent, 130 source countries
    Changedown 18 per cent on 2022 (USD 20m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 497,755 a tonne, 33 tonnes
    USD 17min 2024
  31. 31

    Taps, cocks, valves and similar appliances: for pipes, boiler shells, tanks, vats or the like, including thermostatically controlled valvesHS 848180

    Share of Germany's importsunder 1 per cent, 113 source countries
    Changeup 16 per cent on 2022 (USD 14m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 44,316 a tonne, 360 tonnes
    USD 16min 2024
  32. 32

    Heterocyclic compounds: n.e.c. in headings no. 2933HS 293399

    Share of Germany's imports2 per cent, 50 source countries
    Changeup 165 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 212,133 a tonne, 75 tonnes
    USD 16min 2024
  33. 33

    Instruments and apparatus: using optical radiations (UV, visible, IR), (other than spectrometers, spectrophotometers and spectrographs)HS 902750

    Share of Germany's imports2 per cent, 92 source countries
    Changedown 18 per cent on 2022 (USD 19m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 353,398 a tonne, 45 tonnes
    USD 16min 2024
  34. 34

    Nonwovens: whether or not impregnated, coated, covered or laminated, of man-made filaments, (weighing more than 25g/m2 but not more than 70g/m2)HS 560312

    Share of Germany's imports7 per cent, 56 source countries
    Changeup 55 per cent on 2022 (USD 10m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 3,812 a tonne, 4,120 tonnes
    USD 16min 2024
  35. 35

    Radio remote control apparatusHS 852692

    Share of Germany's imports4 per cent, 71 source countries
    Changefrom USD 336k in 2022
    Unit valueUSD 237,880 a tonne, 63 tonnes
    USD 15min 2024
  36. 36

    Automatic data processing machines: presented in the form of systems, n.e.c. in item no. 8471.30 or 8471.41HS 847149

    Share of Germany's imports1 per cent, 87 source countries
    Changeup 60 per cent on 2022 (USD 9m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 227,036 a tonne, 65 tonnes
    USD 15min 2024
  37. 37

    Plastics: boxes, cases, crates and similar articles for the conveyance or packing of goodsHS 392310

    Share of Germany's imports2 per cent, 100 source countries
    Changeup 7 per cent on 2022 (USD 14m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 5,059 a tonne, 2,881 tonnes
    USD 15min 2024
  38. 38

    Regulating or controlling instruments and apparatus: automatic, other than hydraulic or pneumaticHS 903289

    Share of Germany's imports1 per cent, 92 source countries
    Changeup 76 per cent on 2022 (USD 8m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 82,554 a tonne, 176 tonnes
    USD 15min 2024
  39. 39

    Steel, stainless: tube or pipe fittings, threaded elbows, bends and sleevesHS 730722

    Share of Germany's imports12 per cent, 56 source countries
    Changeup 72 per cent on 2022 (USD 8m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 155,147 a tonne, 91 tonnes
    USD 14min 2024
  40. 40

    Nonwovens: whether or not impregnated, coated, covered or laminated, not of man-made filaments, (weighing more than 25g/m2 but not more than 70g/m2)HS 560392

    Share of Germany's imports10 per cent, 52 source countries
    Changedown 39 per cent on 2022 (USD 23m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 2,538 a tonne, 5,539 tonnes
    USD 14min 2024
  41. 41

    Air conditioning machines: with motor driven fan and elements for temperature control, parts thereofHS 841590

    Share of Germany's imports1 per cent, 74 source countries
    Changedown 39 per cent on 2022 (USD 22m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 21,426 a tonne, 644 tonnes
    USD 14min 2024
  42. 42

    Chemical products, mixtures and preparations: n.e.c. heading 3824HS 382499

    Share of Germany's imports1 per cent, 84 source countries
    Changedown 24 per cent on 2022 (USD 17m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 4,980 a tonne, 2,664 tonnes
    USD 13min 2024
  43. 43

    Medical, surgical instruments and appliances: catheters, cannulae and the likeHS 901839

    Share of Germany's imports1 per cent, 85 source countries
    Changedown 17 per cent on 2022 (USD 16m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 113,440 a tonne, 116 tonnes
    USD 13min 2024
  44. 44

    Electrical capacitors: fixed, tantalumHS 853221

    Share of Germany's imports16 per cent, 52 source countries
    Changeup 5 per cent on 2022 (USD 12m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 1.7m a tonne, 7.7 tonnes
    USD 13min 2024
  45. 45

    Units of automatic data processing machines: processing units other than those of item no. 8471.41 or 8471.49, whether or not containing in the same housing one or two...HS 847150

    Share of Germany's importsunder 1 per cent, 105 source countries
    Changedown 11 per cent on 2022 (USD 14m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 560,186 a tonne, 23 tonnes
    USD 13min 2024
  46. 46

    Air conditioning machines: comprising a motor-driven fan and elements for changing the temperature and humidity, of a kind designed to be fixed to a window, wall...HS 841510

    Share of Germany's imports5 per cent, 58 source countries
    Changeup 41 per cent on 2022 (USD 9m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 16,148 a tonne, 783 tonnes
    USD 13min 2024
  47. 47

    Rubber: new pneumatic tyres, of a kind used on agricultural or forestry vehicles and machinesHS 401170

    Share of Germany's imports3 per cent, 47 source countries
    Changedown 40 per cent on 2022 (USD 21m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 4,916 a tonne, 2,548 tonnes
    USD 13min 2024
  48. 48

    Electronic integrated circuits: memoriesHS 854232

    Share of Germany's imports1 per cent, 84 source countries
    Changeup 51 per cent on 2022 (USD 8m in 2022)
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 12min 2024
  49. 49

    Fertilizers, mineral or chemical: potassic, potassium chlorideHS 310420

    Share of Germany's imports23 per cent, 31 source countries
    Changeup 403 per cent on 2022 (USD 2m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 292 a tonne, 42,529 tonnes
    USD 12min 2024
  50. 50

    Aluminium: containers for compressed or liquefied gasHS 761300

    Share of Germany's imports14 per cent, 49 source countries
    Changefrom USD 367k in 2022
    Unit valueUSD 5,158 a tonne, 2,373 tonnes
    USD 12min 2024
Fastest growing

The lines that grew most since 2022.

Lines worth at least USD 5m in 2022, ranked by growth to 2024 in current dollars. A fast rise can be a new product, a shift away from another source, or a price change; the record does not say which.

  1. Electrical machines and apparatus: having individual functions, not specified or included elsewhere in this chapter, n.e.c. in heading no. 8543HS 854370USD 24m in 2024, up 244 per cent on 2022 (USD 7m in 2022). Israel supplies 1 per cent of the line.
  2. Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail saleHS 300490USD 199m in 2024, up 208 per cent on 2022 (USD 65m in 2022). Israel supplies 1 per cent of the line.
  3. Reception and transmission apparatus: for use with the apparatus of heading no. 8524 to 8528, excluding aerials and aerial reflectorsHS 852990USD 34m in 2024, up 179 per cent on 2022 (USD 12m in 2022). Israel supplies 1 per cent of the line.
  4. Heterocyclic compounds: n.e.c. in headings no. 2933HS 293399USD 16m in 2024, up 165 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022). Israel supplies 2 per cent of the line.
  5. Aircraft and spacecraft: parts of aeroplanes, helicopters or unmanned aircraft n.e.c. in heading no. 8807HS 880730USD 17m in 2024, up 128 per cent on 2022 (USD 7m in 2022). Israel supplies under 1 per cent of the line.
  6. Electrical static convertersHS 850440USD 37m in 2024, up 122 per cent on 2022 (USD 16m in 2022). Israel supplies under 1 per cent of the line.
  7. Television cameras: n.e.c. in item no 8525.8HS 852589USD 24m in 2024, up 82 per cent on 2022 (USD 13m in 2022). Israel supplies 1 per cent of the line.
  8. Regulating or controlling instruments and apparatus: automatic, other than hydraulic or pneumaticHS 903289USD 15m in 2024, up 76 per cent on 2022 (USD 8m in 2022). Israel supplies 1 per cent of the line.
  9. Steel, stainless: tube or pipe fittings, threaded elbows, bends and sleevesHS 730722USD 14m in 2024, up 72 per cent on 2022 (USD 8m in 2022). Israel supplies 12 per cent of the line.
  10. Blood, human or animal, antisera, other blood fractions and immunological products: immunological products, put up in measured doses or in forms or packings for retail...HS 300215USD 34m in 2024, up 71 per cent on 2022 (USD 20m in 2022). Israel supplies under 1 per cent of the line.
  11. Turbines: parts of turbo-jets and turbo-propellersHS 841191USD 61m in 2024, up 60 per cent on 2022 (USD 38m in 2022). Israel supplies 1 per cent of the line.
  12. Automatic data processing machines: presented in the form of systems, n.e.c. in item no. 8471.30 or 8471.41HS 847149USD 15m in 2024, up 60 per cent on 2022 (USD 9m in 2022). Israel supplies 1 per cent of the line.
  13. Appliances: worn, carried or implanted in the body, to compensate for a defect or disabilityHS 902190USD 45m in 2024, up 57 per cent on 2022 (USD 29m in 2022). Israel supplies 3 per cent of the line.
  14. Fertilizers, mineral or chemical: phosphatic, superphosphates, containing by weight 35% or more of diphosphorus pentaoxide (P2O5)HS 310311USD 10m in 2024, up 57 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022). Israel supplies 41 per cent of the line.
  15. Nonwovens: whether or not impregnated, coated, covered or laminated, of man-made filaments, (weighing more than 25g/m2 but not more than 70g/m2)HS 560312USD 16m in 2024, up 55 per cent on 2022 (USD 10m in 2022). Israel supplies 7 per cent of the line.
  16. Polypeptide hormones, protein hormones and glycoprotein hormones, their derivatives and structural analogues: other than somatotropin, (its derivatives and structural...HS 293719USD 18m in 2024, up 53 per cent on 2022 (USD 12m in 2022). Israel supplies 1 per cent of the line.
  17. Boards, panels, consoles, desks and other bases: for electric control or the distribution of electricity, (other than switching apparatus of heading no. 8517), for a...HS 853710USD 22m in 2024, up 51 per cent on 2022 (USD 15m in 2022). Israel supplies under 1 per cent of the line.
  18. Electronic integrated circuits: memoriesHS 854232USD 12m in 2024, up 51 per cent on 2022 (USD 8m in 2022). Israel supplies 1 per cent of the line.
  19. Ophthalmic instruments and appliancesHS 901850USD 23m in 2024, up 46 per cent on 2022 (USD 16m in 2022). Israel supplies 7 per cent of the line.
  20. Air conditioning machines: comprising a motor-driven fan and elements for changing the temperature and humidity, of a kind designed to be fixed to a window, wall...HS 841510USD 13m in 2024, up 41 per cent on 2022 (USD 9m in 2022). Israel supplies 5 per cent of the line.
Where Israel dominates

Lines where Israel supplies 60 per cent or more.

The largest lines worth USD 1m or more where Israel ships at least 60 per cent of what Germany imports. This is supply concentration: how much of the line depends on one source country.

  1. Juice: grapefruit or pomelo, of a Brix value not exceeding 20, unfermented, (not containing added spirit), whether or not containing added sugar or other sweetening...HS 20092161 per cent of Germany's imports of the line, USD 6m; 18 source countries in all.
Another source, lower unit value

Where another country ships the same line for at least 20 per cent less a tonne.

Lines worth USD 5m or more where Israel's unit value is recorded and another country also ships at least USD 5m of the same line to Germany at a unit value at least 20 per cent lower. The largest such source is named. The same heading can hold different grades, so a lower figure is a question to ask, not a like-for-like price.

  1. Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail saleHS 300490Israel: USD 199m at USD 296,383 a tonne. Switzerland: USD 2.9bn (11 per cent of the line) at USD 111,670 a tonne, 62 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 75,438 a tonne.
  2. Turbines: parts of turbo-jets and turbo-propellersHS 841191Israel: USD 61m at USD 1.1m a tonne. United States: USD 2.3bn (34 per cent of the line) at USD 726,503 a tonne, 33 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 1.1m a tonne.
  3. Electrical resistors: fixed, for a power handling capacity not exceeding 20W (including rheostats and potentiometers but excluding heating resistors and carbon resistors)HS 853321Israel: USD 56m at USD 464,382 a tonne. China: USD 143m (23 per cent of the line) at USD 103,937 a tonne, 78 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 124,414 a tonne.
  4. Dental instruments and appliances: other than dental drill enginesHS 901849Israel: USD 49m at USD 529,445 a tonne. Switzerland: USD 163m (26 per cent of the line) at USD 367,697 a tonne, 31 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 200,262 a tonne.
  5. Appliances: worn, carried or implanted in the body, to compensate for a defect or disabilityHS 902190Israel: USD 45m at USD 2.2m a tonne. United States: USD 306m (22 per cent of the line) at USD 926,601 a tonne, 58 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 651,167 a tonne.
  6. Plastics: other articles n.e.c. in chapter 39HS 392690Israel: USD 41m at USD 11,149 a tonne. China: USD 1.1bn (16 per cent of the line) at USD 7,942 a tonne, 29 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 13,693 a tonne.
  7. Communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the reception, conversion and transmission or regeneration of voice, images or other...HS 851762Israel: USD 38m at USD 863,946 a tonne. China: USD 3.8bn (32 per cent of the line) at USD 116,447 a tonne, 87 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 280,068 a tonne.
  8. Electrical static convertersHS 850440Israel: USD 37m at USD 55,337 a tonne. China: USD 2.3bn (26 per cent of the line) at USD 34,491 a tonne, 38 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 59,810 a tonne.
  9. Medical, surgical or dental instruments and appliances: n.e.c. in heading no. 9018HS 901890Israel: USD 36m at USD 264,241 a tonne. United States: USD 772m (17 per cent of the line) at USD 97,645 a tonne, 63 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 97,309 a tonne.
  10. Blood, human or animal, antisera, other blood fractions and immunological products: immunological products, put up in measured doses or in forms or packings for retail...HS 300215Israel: USD 34m at USD 1.9m a tonne. Poland: USD 89m (1 per cent of the line) at USD 1.4m a tonne, 28 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 3.3m a tonne.
  11. Tools, interchangeable: (for machine or hand tools, whether or not power-operated), for millingHS 820770Israel: USD 32m at USD 298,959 a tonne. China: USD 37m (9 per cent of the line) at USD 67,889 a tonne, 77 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 209,669 a tonne.
  12. Herbicides, anti-sprouting products and plant-growth regulators: other than containing goods of Subheading Note 1 to this Chapter: put up in forms or packings for...HS 380893Israel: USD 29m at USD 12,167 a tonne. Belgium: USD 46m (10 per cent of the line) at USD 8,095 a tonne, 34 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 14,672 a tonne.
  13. Heat pumps: other than air conditioning machines of heading no. 8415HS 841861Israel: USD 29m at USD 18,860 a tonne. China: USD 50m (6 per cent of the line) at USD 14,069 a tonne, 25 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 18,570 a tonne.
  14. Electrical machines and apparatus: having individual functions, not specified or included elsewhere in this chapter, n.e.c. in heading no. 8543HS 854370Israel: USD 24m at USD 147,671 a tonne. China: USD 615m (22 per cent of the line) at USD 67,098 a tonne, 55 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 134,247 a tonne.
  15. Medical, surgical instruments and appliances: electro-diagnostic apparatus (including apparatus for functional exploratory examination or for checking physiological...HS 901819Israel: USD 23m at USD 391,033 a tonne. China: USD 84m (4 per cent of the line) at USD 154,116 a tonne, 61 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 323,586 a tonne.
  16. Ophthalmic instruments and appliancesHS 901850Israel: USD 23m at USD 487,759 a tonne. Switzerland: USD 53m (16 per cent of the line) at USD 316,565 a tonne, 35 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 270,989 a tonne.
  17. Cells and batteries: primary, lithiumHS 850650Israel: USD 23m at USD 99,089 a tonne. China: USD 79m (25 per cent of the line) at USD 58,835 a tonne, 41 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 77,648 a tonne.
  18. Boards, panels, consoles, desks and other bases: for electric control or the distribution of electricity, (other than switching apparatus of heading no. 8517), for a...HS 853710Israel: USD 22m at USD 232,410 a tonne. Romania: USD 1.6bn (16 per cent of the line) at USD 104,430 a tonne, 55 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 102,709 a tonne.
  19. Instruments, appliances and machines: parts and accessories for those measuring or checking devices of heading no. 9031HS 903190Israel: USD 18m at USD 418,018 a tonne. Austria: USD 68m (9 per cent of the line) at USD 111,081 a tonne, 73 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 154,681 a tonne.
  20. Food preparations: n.e.c. in item no. 2106.10HS 210690Israel: USD 18m at USD 8,106 a tonne. Netherlands: USD 566m (19 per cent of the line) at USD 4,815 a tonne, 41 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 6,269 a tonne.
What this record says

What crossed the border, what it was worth, and what it weighed.

Every figure on this page is from CEPII's BACI file, which reconciles what each pair of countries reports to the UN about the same shipment. Trade year 2024, compared with 2022. A line is one six-digit customs heading (HS 2022). Values are in US dollars at the border; growth is in current dollars, so part of any change is price, not volume.

Unit value. Unit values are customs values per tonne, declared at the border, not product prices. It is the value of a line divided by its declared weight, so it mixes grades, models and qualities under one heading. It is shown only where the weight is recorded, at least three source countries of USD 100k or more ship the line to Germany with a weight, and the figure sits within a factor of five of the middle of those sources. Outside that band it is treated as a recording problem and left out.

Share is Israel's part of everything Germany imported in that line, from every source. Sources counts the countries that shipped any of it.

Scope. Manufactured and processed goods, customs chapters 16 to 96, without ores, fuels, precious metals, scrap, raw farm output and one-off capital and defence purchases: the same rule as the Made here pages.

What it does not say

A record of trade, not a shopping list.

What this record does not say: what sells at retail, what margin a trade leaves, how crowded the marketplaces are, or how much of a flow is re-exported through entrepots such as Hong Kong and Singapore.

A large line is not proof of an opening, and a lower unit value from another country is not proof the goods are the same. Tariffs, standards, freight, payment terms, lead times and the plain fact that a supplier is good at it are all invisible here. Nothing on this page is a forecast, a recommendation or a promise. No supplier company is named, because the record holds none.

Source: CEPII BACI, HS22, version 202601. Edition of 2026-11-03.

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