Trade lane

What Malaysia buys from Germany.

Malaysia imported USD 6.2bn of manufactured and processed goods from Germany in 2024, level with 2022. That is 3 per cent of everything Malaysia imported in these lines, and Germany is its number 8 source. Below: the 50 largest lines, the fastest growing, where Germany dominates, and where another country ships the same line for less a tonne.

Trade year 2024, compared with 2022. Unit values are customs values per tonne, declared at the border, not product prices.

USD 6.2bnfrom Germany in 2024 (USD 6.2bn in 2022)
3 per centof Malaysia's imports in these lines, USD 209bn from every source
584product lines worth USD 1m or more on this lane
#8Germany's rank among Malaysia's sources
The top 50

The largest lines on the lane, by 2024 value.

Each line shows what Malaysia paid Germany for it at the border, Germany's share of everything Malaysia imported in that line, how it changed since 2022, and the customs unit value per tonne where the weight is recorded. Together they are 55 per cent of the lane.

  1. 1

    Electronic integrated circuits: n.e.c. in heading no. 8542HS 854239

    Share of Malaysia's imports6 per cent, 71 source countries
    Changeup 18 per cent on 2022 (USD 475m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 3.1m a tonne, 179 tonnes
    USD 558min 2024
  2. 2

    Vehicles: with only electric motor for propulsionHS 870380

    Share of Malaysia's imports22 per cent, 20 source countries
    Changeup 83 per cent on 2022 (USD 110m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 20,213 a tonne, 9,966 tonnes
    USD 201min 2024
  3. 3

    Electronic integrated circuits: processors and controllers, whether or not combined with memories, converters, logic circuits, amplifiers, clock and timing circuits, or...HS 854231

    Share of Malaysia's imports1 per cent, 72 source countries
    Changedown 48 per cent on 2022 (USD 344m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 3.5m a tonne, 52 tonnes
    USD 178min 2024
  4. 4

    Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail saleHS 300490

    Share of Malaysia's imports17 per cent, 57 source countries
    Changedown 8 per cent on 2022 (USD 189m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 48,333 a tonne, 3,599 tonnes
    USD 174min 2024
  5. 5

    Electrical apparatus: transistors, (other than photosensitive), with a dissipation rate of 1W or moreHS 854129

    Share of Malaysia's imports21 per cent, 57 source countries
    Changeup 17 per cent on 2022 (USD 141m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 524,182 a tonne, 314 tonnes
    USD 165min 2024
  6. 6

    Instruments and apparatus: for measuring or checking semiconductor wafers or devices (including integrated circuits)HS 903082

    Share of Malaysia's imports32 per cent, 33 source countries
    Changeup 240 per cent on 2022 (USD 45m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 1.6m a tonne, 98 tonnes
    USD 154min 2024
  7. 7

    Vehicles: parts and accessories, of bodies, other than safety seat beltsHS 870829

    Share of Malaysia's imports14 per cent, 73 source countries
    Changeup 23 per cent on 2022 (USD 108m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 20,777 a tonne, 6,386 tonnes
    USD 133min 2024
  8. 8

    Electrical apparatus: parts for diodes, transistors and similar semiconductor devices and photosensitive semiconductor devicesHS 854190

    Share of Malaysia's imports10 per cent, 46 source countries
    Changeup 37 per cent on 2022 (USD 81m in 2022)
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 111min 2024
  9. 9

    Electrical apparatus: diodes, other than photosensitive or light-emitting diodes (LED)HS 854110

    Share of Malaysia's imports23 per cent, 59 source countries
    Changeup 54 per cent on 2022 (USD 68m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 936,820 a tonne, 111 tonnes
    USD 104min 2024
  10. 10

    Electrical apparatus: photosensitive semiconductor devices, light emitting diodes (LED)HS 854141

    Share of Malaysia's imports24 per cent, 51 source countries
    Changeup 15 per cent on 2022 (USD 80m in 2022)
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 92min 2024
  11. 11

    Vehicles: bumpers and parts thereof, for the vehicles of heading no. 8701 to 8705HS 870810

    Share of Malaysia's imports54 per cent, 58 source countries
    Changedown 43 per cent on 2022 (USD 154m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 19,079 a tonne, 4,592 tonnes
    USD 88min 2024
  12. 12

    Instruments, apparatus for measuring, checking electrical quantities, not meters of heading no. 9028: parts and accessories, for measuring or detecting alpha, beta...HS 903090

    Share of Malaysia's imports9 per cent, 70 source countries
    Changeup 4 per cent on 2022 (USD 75m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 386,743 a tonne, 201 tonnes
    USD 78min 2024
  13. 13

    Machines and mechanical appliances: parts, of those having individual functionsHS 847990

    Share of Malaysia's imports10 per cent, 80 source countries
    Changedown 41 per cent on 2022 (USD 113m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 66,361 a tonne, 1,011 tonnes
    USD 67min 2024
  14. 14

    Machines and apparatus of a kind used solely or principally for the manufacture of semiconductor boules or wafersHS 848610

    Share of Malaysia's imports43 per cent, 25 source countries
    Changeup 66 per cent on 2022 (USD 38m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 345,302 a tonne, 183 tonnes
    USD 63min 2024
  15. 15

    Boards, panels, consoles, desks and other bases: for electric control or the distribution of electricity, (other than switching apparatus of heading no. 8517), for a...HS 853710

    Share of Malaysia's imports6 per cent, 86 source countries
    Changeup 8 per cent on 2022 (USD 53m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 114,287 a tonne, 502 tonnes
    USD 57min 2024
  16. 16

    Vehicles: bodies (including cabs) for the motor vehicles of heading no. 8703HS 870710

    Share of Malaysia's imports39 per cent, 18 source countries
    Changeup 49 per cent on 2022 (USD 34m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 19,030 a tonne, 2,695 tonnes
    USD 51min 2024
  17. 17

    Iron or steel (excluding cast iron): line pipe of a kind used for oil or gas pipelines (other than of stainless steel or seamless), n.e.c. in chapter 73HS 730619

    Share of Malaysia's imports45 per cent, 20 source countries
    Changeup 16 per cent on 2022 (USD 44m in 2022)
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 51min 2024
  18. 18

    Vehicle parts and accessories: n.e.c. in heading no. 8708HS 870899

    Share of Malaysia's imports4 per cent, 82 source countries
    Changeup 54 per cent on 2022 (USD 31m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 12,702 a tonne, 3,734 tonnes
    USD 47min 2024
  19. 19

    Machines and mechanical appliances: having individual functions, n.e.c. or included in this chapterHS 847989

    Share of Malaysia's imports7 per cent, 71 source countries
    Changedown 3 per cent on 2022 (USD 48m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 61,509 a tonne, 760 tonnes
    USD 47min 2024
  20. 20

    Parts of electronic integrated circuitsHS 854290

    Share of Malaysia's imports1 per cent, 47 source countries
    Changedown 38 per cent on 2022 (USD 75m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 151,627 a tonne, 307 tonnes
    USD 47min 2024
  21. 21

    Electrical static convertersHS 850440

    Share of Malaysia's imports3 per cent, 94 source countries
    Changeup 38 per cent on 2022 (USD 33m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 91,632 a tonne, 490 tonnes
    USD 45min 2024
  22. 22

    Vehicle parts: gear boxes and parts thereofHS 870840

    Share of Malaysia's imports9 per cent, 57 source countries
    Changeup 48 per cent on 2022 (USD 30m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 24,004 a tonne, 1,850 tonnes
    USD 44min 2024
  23. 23

    Electric accumulators: lithium-ion, including separators, whether or not rectangular (including square)HS 850760

    Share of Malaysia's imports10 per cent, 51 source countries
    Changeup 50 per cent on 2022 (USD 28m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 59,493 a tonne, 710 tonnes
    USD 42min 2024
  24. 24

    Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 3000ccHS 870323

    Share of Malaysia's imports6 per cent, 26 source countries
    Changedown 67 per cent on 2022 (USD 124m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 22,426 a tonne, 1,826 tonnes
    USD 41min 2024
  25. 25

    Uncoated paper and paperboard (not 4801 or 4803): printing, writing or graphic, 10% or less by weight of mechanical or chemi-mechanical processed fibre, weight...HS 480257

    Share of Malaysia's imports37 per cent, 22 source countries
    Changeup 44 per cent on 2022 (USD 27m in 2022)
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 39min 2024
  26. 26

    Machinery: parts for filtering or purifying liquids or gasesHS 842199

    Share of Malaysia's imports13 per cent, 63 source countries
    Changeup 131 per cent on 2022 (USD 16m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 32,710 a tonne, 1,138 tonnes
    USD 37min 2024
  27. 27

    Medical, surgical or dental instruments and appliances: n.e.c. in heading no. 9018HS 901890

    Share of Malaysia's imports8 per cent, 84 source countries
    Changeup 18 per cent on 2022 (USD 31m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 93,823 a tonne, 396 tonnes
    USD 37min 2024
  28. 28

    Plastics: other articles n.e.c. in chapter 39HS 392690

    Share of Malaysia's imports4 per cent, 112 source countries
    Changeup 38 per cent on 2022 (USD 26m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 5,288 a tonne, 6,832 tonnes
    USD 36min 2024
  29. 29

    Iron or steel (excluding cast iron): tubes and pipes n.e.c. in heading no. 7305, having circular cross-sections, external diameter exceeds 406.4mm, (not seamless)HS 730590

    Share of Malaysia's imports90 per cent, 15 source countries
    Changefrom USD 65k in 2022
    Unit valueUSD 2,422 a tonne, 14,763 tonnes
    USD 36min 2024
  30. 30

    Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 3000ccHS 870324

    Share of Malaysia's imports14 per cent, 23 source countries
    Changeup 65 per cent on 2022 (USD 22m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 58,038 a tonne, 613 tonnes
    USD 36min 2024
  31. 31

    Blood, human or animal, antisera, other blood fractions and immunological products: immunological products, put up in measured doses or in forms or packings for retail...HS 300215

    Share of Malaysia's imports16 per cent, 37 source countries
    Changeup 39 per cent on 2022 (USD 25m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 452,317 a tonne, 78 tonnes
    USD 35min 2024
  32. 32

    Vehicle parts: brakes, servo-brakes and parts thereofHS 870830

    Share of Malaysia's imports11 per cent, 58 source countries
    Changeup 56 per cent on 2022 (USD 22m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 11,084 a tonne, 3,141 tonnes
    USD 35min 2024
  33. 33

    Aircraft and spacecraft: parts of aeroplanes, helicopters or unmanned aircraft n.e.c. in heading no. 8807HS 880730

    Share of Malaysia's imports2 per cent, 84 source countries
    Changeup 140 per cent on 2022 (USD 13m in 2022)
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 31min 2024
  34. 34

    Insulated electric conductors: co-axial cable and other co-axial electric conductorsHS 854420

    Share of Malaysia's imports11 per cent, 61 source countries
    Changedown 28 per cent on 2022 (USD 42m in 2022)
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 30min 2024
  35. 35

    Instruments, appliances and machines: for measuring or checking n.e.c. in chapter 90HS 903180

    Share of Malaysia's imports10 per cent, 83 source countries
    Changeup 16 per cent on 2022 (USD 26m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 142,082 a tonne, 212 tonnes
    USD 30min 2024
  36. 36

    Medical, surgical instruments and appliances: catheters, cannulae and the likeHS 901839

    Share of Malaysia's imports9 per cent, 65 source countries
    Changeup 55 per cent on 2022 (USD 19m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 53,975 a tonne, 533 tonnes
    USD 29min 2024
  37. 37

    Taps, cocks, valves and similar appliances: for pipes, boiler shells, tanks, vats or the like, including thermostatically controlled valvesHS 848180

    Share of Malaysia's imports5 per cent, 83 source countries
    Changeup 51 per cent on 2022 (USD 19m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 53,058 a tonne, 537 tonnes
    USD 29min 2024
  38. 38

    Engines: reciprocating piston engines, of a kind used for the propulsion of vehicles of chapter 87, of a cylinder capacity exceeding 1000ccHS 840734

    Share of Malaysia's imports15 per cent, 28 source countries
    Changedown 10 per cent on 2022 (USD 31m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 21,961 a tonne, 1,274 tonnes
    USD 28min 2024
  39. 39

    Poultry-keeping machinery: other than incubators and broodersHS 843629

    Share of Malaysia's imports48 per cent, 23 source countries
    Changeup 140 per cent on 2022 (USD 11m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 8,425 a tonne, 3,250 tonnes
    USD 27min 2024
  40. 40

    Electric accumulators: lead-acid, of a kind used for starting piston engines, including separators, whether or not rectangular (including square)HS 850710

    Share of Malaysia's imports9 per cent, 38 source countries
    Changeup 332 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 5,505 a tonne, 4,813 tonnes
    USD 26min 2024
  41. 41

    Vehicle parts: drive-axles with differential, whether or not provided with other transmission components, and non-driving axles: parts thereofHS 870850

    Share of Malaysia's imports11 per cent, 53 source countries
    Changeup 62 per cent on 2022 (USD 16m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 17,299 a tonne, 1,516 tonnes
    USD 26min 2024
  42. 42

    Vehicle parts: suspension systems and parts thereof (including shock-absorbers)HS 870880

    Share of Malaysia's imports17 per cent, 58 source countries
    Changeup 99 per cent on 2022 (USD 13m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 13,096 a tonne, 2,000 tonnes
    USD 26min 2024
  43. 43

    Chemical products, mixtures and preparations: n.e.c. heading 3824HS 382499

    Share of Malaysia's imports8 per cent, 61 source countries
    Changeup 1 per cent on 2022 (USD 25m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 5,599 a tonne, 4,579 tonnes
    USD 26min 2024
  44. 44

    Electrical apparatus: n.e.c. in heading no. 8536, for switching or protecting electrical circuits, for a voltage not exceeding 1000 voltsHS 853690

    Share of Malaysia's imports3 per cent, 88 source countries
    Changedown 30 per cent on 2022 (USD 36m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 16,476 a tonne, 1,544 tonnes
    USD 25min 2024
  45. 45

    Turbines: parts of gas turbines (excluding turbo-jets and turbo-propellers)HS 841199

    Share of Malaysia's imports8 per cent, 47 source countries
    Changedown 61 per cent on 2022 (USD 66m in 2022)
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 25min 2024
  46. 46

    Medical, surgical instruments and appliances: electro-diagnostic apparatus (including apparatus for functional exploratory examination or for checking physiological...HS 901819

    Share of Malaysia's imports13 per cent, 55 source countries
    Changeup 88 per cent on 2022 (USD 13m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 532,505 a tonne, 45 tonnes
    USD 24min 2024
  47. 47

    Machines and apparatus of heading 8486: parts and accessoriesHS 848690

    Share of Malaysia's imports1 per cent, 65 source countries
    Changeup 46 per cent on 2022 (USD 16m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 321,112 a tonne, 74 tonnes
    USD 24min 2024
  48. 48

    Machinery: for working rubber or plastics or for the manufacture of products from these materials, n.e.c. in this chapterHS 847780

    Share of Malaysia's imports21 per cent, 34 source countries
    Changeup 136 per cent on 2022 (USD 10m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 35,921 a tonne, 634 tonnes
    USD 23min 2024
  49. 49

    Reagents: diagnostic or laboratory reagents on a backing, prepared diagnostic or laboratory reagents whether or not on a backing, whether or not put up in the form of...HS 382219

    Share of Malaysia's imports17 per cent, 53 source countries
    Changeup 20 per cent on 2022 (USD 18m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 51,194 a tonne, 432 tonnes
    USD 22min 2024
  50. 50

    Food preparations: n.e.c. in item no. 2106.10HS 210690

    Share of Malaysia's imports2 per cent, 91 source countries
    Changeup 25 per cent on 2022 (USD 17m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 8,280 a tonne, 2,620 tonnes
    USD 22min 2024
Fastest growing

The lines that grew most since 2022.

Lines worth at least USD 5m in 2022, ranked by growth to 2024 in current dollars. A fast rise can be a new product, a shift away from another source, or a price change; the record does not say which.

  1. Electric accumulators: lead-acid, of a kind used for starting piston engines, including separators, whether or not rectangular (including square)HS 850710USD 26m in 2024, up 332 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022). Germany supplies 9 per cent of the line.
  2. Instruments and apparatus: for measuring or checking semiconductor wafers or devices (including integrated circuits)HS 903082USD 154m in 2024, up 240 per cent on 2022 (USD 45m in 2022). Germany supplies 32 per cent of the line.
  3. Machinery: parts of the machinery of heading no. 8428, (other than lifts, skip hoists or escalators)HS 843139USD 16m in 2024, up 157 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022). Germany supplies 17 per cent of the line.
  4. Aircraft and spacecraft: parts of aeroplanes, helicopters or unmanned aircraft n.e.c. in heading no. 8807HS 880730USD 31m in 2024, up 140 per cent on 2022 (USD 13m in 2022). Germany supplies 2 per cent of the line.
  5. Poultry-keeping machinery: other than incubators and broodersHS 843629USD 27m in 2024, up 140 per cent on 2022 (USD 11m in 2022). Germany supplies 48 per cent of the line.
  6. Transmission shafts (including cam shafts and crank shafts) and cranksHS 848310USD 21m in 2024, up 139 per cent on 2022 (USD 9m in 2022). Germany supplies 12 per cent of the line.
  7. Machinery: for working rubber or plastics or for the manufacture of products from these materials, n.e.c. in this chapterHS 847780USD 23m in 2024, up 136 per cent on 2022 (USD 10m in 2022). Germany supplies 21 per cent of the line.
  8. Chemical elements: doped for use in electronics, in the form of discs, wafers or similar forms: chemical compounds doped for use in electronicsHS 381800USD 20m in 2024, up 133 per cent on 2022 (USD 9m in 2022). Germany supplies 2 per cent of the line.
  9. Machinery: parts for filtering or purifying liquids or gasesHS 842199USD 37m in 2024, up 131 per cent on 2022 (USD 16m in 2022). Germany supplies 13 per cent of the line.
  10. Moulds: for mineral materialsHS 848060USD 12m in 2024, up 119 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022). Germany supplies 12 per cent of the line.
  11. Blood, human or animal, antisera, other blood fractions and immunological products: antisera and other blood fractionsHS 300212USD 15m in 2024, up 112 per cent on 2022 (USD 7m in 2022). Germany supplies 41 per cent of the line.
  12. Vehicle parts: radiators and parts thereofHS 870891USD 11m in 2024, up 101 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022). Germany supplies 17 per cent of the line.
  13. Vehicle parts: steering wheels, steering columns and steering boxes: parts thereofHS 870894USD 20m in 2024, up 101 per cent on 2022 (USD 10m in 2022). Germany supplies 10 per cent of the line.
  14. Mountings, fittings and similar articles: suitable for furniture of base metalHS 830242USD 17m in 2024, up 101 per cent on 2022 (USD 8m in 2022). Germany supplies 5 per cent of the line.
  15. Vehicle parts: suspension systems and parts thereof (including shock-absorbers)HS 870880USD 26m in 2024, up 99 per cent on 2022 (USD 13m in 2022). Germany supplies 17 per cent of the line.
  16. Machine-tools: for working any material by removal of material: operated by laserHS 845611USD 10m in 2024, up 93 per cent on 2022 (USD 5m in 2022). Germany supplies 10 per cent of the line.
  17. Medical, surgical instruments and appliances: electro-diagnostic apparatus (including apparatus for functional exploratory examination or for checking physiological...HS 901819USD 24m in 2024, up 88 per cent on 2022 (USD 13m in 2022). Germany supplies 13 per cent of the line.
  18. Vehicle parts: road wheels and parts and accessories thereofHS 870870USD 15m in 2024, up 85 per cent on 2022 (USD 8m in 2022). Germany supplies 9 per cent of the line.
  19. Vehicles: with only electric motor for propulsionHS 870380USD 201m in 2024, up 83 per cent on 2022 (USD 110m in 2022). Germany supplies 22 per cent of the line.
  20. Valves: for oleohydraulic or pneumatic transmissionsHS 848120USD 14m in 2024, up 70 per cent on 2022 (USD 8m in 2022). Germany supplies 19 per cent of the line.
Where Germany dominates

Lines where Germany supplies 60 per cent or more.

The largest lines worth USD 1m or more where Germany ships at least 60 per cent of what Malaysia imports. This is supply concentration: how much of the line depends on one source country.

  1. Iron or steel (excluding cast iron): tubes and pipes n.e.c. in heading no. 7305, having circular cross-sections, external diameter exceeds 406.4mm, (not seamless)HS 73059090 per cent of Malaysia's imports of the line, USD 36m; 15 source countries in all.
  2. Machinery: parts of those for preparing or making up tobacco, n.e.c. in this chapterHS 84789061 per cent of Malaysia's imports of the line, USD 11m; 41 source countries in all.
  3. Colouring matter: inorganic products of a kind used as luminophoresHS 32065063 per cent of Malaysia's imports of the line, USD 11m; 18 source countries in all.
  4. Fabrics: knitted or crocheted, other than those of heading 60.01, of a width not exceeding 30 cm, containing by weight 5% or more of elastomeric yarn but not containing...HS 60024081 per cent of Malaysia's imports of the line, USD 6m; 8 source countries in all.
  5. Glass: float glass and surface ground or polished glass, in sheets, non-wired, (other than coloured throughout the mass (body tinted), opacified, flashed or merely...HS 70052965 per cent of Malaysia's imports of the line, USD 5m; 12 source countries in all.
  6. Glass: drawn and blown, in sheets, (other than glass coloured throughout the mass (body tinted), opacified, flashed or having an absorbent, reflecting or non-reflecting...HS 70049095 per cent of Malaysia's imports of the line, USD 4m; 14 source countries in all.
Another source, lower unit value

Where another country ships the same line for at least 20 per cent less a tonne.

Lines worth USD 5m or more where Germany's unit value is recorded and another country also ships at least USD 5m of the same line to Malaysia at a unit value at least 20 per cent lower. The largest such source is named. The same heading can hold different grades, so a lower figure is a question to ask, not a like-for-like price.

  1. Electronic integrated circuits: n.e.c. in heading no. 8542HS 854239Germany: USD 558m at USD 3.1m a tonne. Taiwan: USD 2.5bn (26 per cent of the line) at USD 1.4m a tonne, 55 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 1.7m a tonne.
  2. Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail saleHS 300490Germany: USD 174m at USD 48,333 a tonne. France: USD 51m (5 per cent of the line) at USD 18,479 a tonne, 62 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 68,441 a tonne.
  3. Electrical apparatus: transistors, (other than photosensitive), with a dissipation rate of 1W or moreHS 854129Germany: USD 165m at USD 524,182 a tonne. Taiwan: USD 8m (1 per cent of the line) at USD 390,958 a tonne, 25 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 523,139 a tonne.
  4. Instruments and apparatus: for measuring or checking semiconductor wafers or devices (including integrated circuits)HS 903082Germany: USD 154m at USD 1.6m a tonne. Taiwan: USD 57m (12 per cent of the line) at USD 865,048 a tonne, 45 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 907,573 a tonne.
  5. Vehicles: parts and accessories, of bodies, other than safety seat beltsHS 870829Germany: USD 133m at USD 20,777 a tonne. Thailand: USD 419m (44 per cent of the line) at USD 8,173 a tonne, 61 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 14,654 a tonne.
  6. Electrical apparatus: diodes, other than photosensitive or light-emitting diodes (LED)HS 854110Germany: USD 104m at USD 936,820 a tonne. China: USD 79m (18 per cent of the line) at USD 275,691 a tonne, 71 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 295,558 a tonne.
  7. Vehicles: bumpers and parts thereof, for the vehicles of heading no. 8701 to 8705HS 870810Germany: USD 88m at USD 19,079 a tonne. Thailand: USD 19m (12 per cent of the line) at USD 8,963 a tonne, 53 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 16,493 a tonne.
  8. Instruments, apparatus for measuring, checking electrical quantities, not meters of heading no. 9028: parts and accessories, for measuring or detecting alpha, beta...HS 903090Germany: USD 78m at USD 386,743 a tonne. China: USD 142m (16 per cent of the line) at USD 140,926 a tonne, 64 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 469,540 a tonne.
  9. Machines and mechanical appliances: parts, of those having individual functionsHS 847990Germany: USD 67m at USD 66,361 a tonne. China: USD 96m (14 per cent of the line) at USD 19,430 a tonne, 71 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 58,266 a tonne.
  10. Machines and apparatus of a kind used solely or principally for the manufacture of semiconductor boules or wafersHS 848610Germany: USD 63m at USD 345,302 a tonne. China: USD 24m (16 per cent of the line) at USD 61,400 a tonne, 82 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 297,311 a tonne.
  11. Boards, panels, consoles, desks and other bases: for electric control or the distribution of electricity, (other than switching apparatus of heading no. 8517), for a...HS 853710Germany: USD 57m at USD 114,287 a tonne. China: USD 368m (36 per cent of the line) at USD 23,389 a tonne, 80 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 110,661 a tonne.
  12. Vehicles: bodies (including cabs) for the motor vehicles of heading no. 8703HS 870710Germany: USD 51m at USD 19,030 a tonne. Czech Republic: USD 11m (8 per cent of the line) at USD 12,929 a tonne, 32 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 17,379 a tonne.
  13. Vehicle parts and accessories: n.e.c. in heading no. 8708HS 870899Germany: USD 47m at USD 12,702 a tonne. Thailand: USD 312m (25 per cent of the line) at USD 8,720 a tonne, 31 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 14,197 a tonne.
  14. Machines and mechanical appliances: having individual functions, n.e.c. or included in this chapterHS 847989Germany: USD 47m at USD 61,509 a tonne. South Korea: USD 133m (19 per cent of the line) at USD 41,049 a tonne, 33 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 41,004 a tonne.
  15. Parts of electronic integrated circuitsHS 854290Germany: USD 47m at USD 151,627 a tonne. Taiwan: USD 21m (under 1 per cent of the line) at USD 73,555 a tonne, 52 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 199,041 a tonne.
  16. Electrical static convertersHS 850440Germany: USD 45m at USD 91,632 a tonne. China: USD 768m (59 per cent of the line) at USD 65,796 a tonne, 28 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 68,630 a tonne.
  17. Vehicle parts: gear boxes and parts thereofHS 870840Germany: USD 44m at USD 24,004 a tonne. Japan: USD 244m (48 per cent of the line) at USD 12,517 a tonne, 48 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 16,262 a tonne.
  18. Electric accumulators: lithium-ion, including separators, whether or not rectangular (including square)HS 850760Germany: USD 42m at USD 59,493 a tonne. Taiwan: USD 15m (4 per cent of the line) at USD 35,135 a tonne, 41 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 50,490 a tonne.
  19. Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 3000ccHS 870323Germany: USD 41m at USD 22,426 a tonne. Japan: USD 506m (69 per cent of the line) at USD 11,574 a tonne, 48 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 15,517 a tonne.
  20. Machinery: parts for filtering or purifying liquids or gasesHS 842199Germany: USD 37m at USD 32,710 a tonne. South Korea: USD 91m (31 per cent of the line) at USD 15,524 a tonne, 53 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 29,703 a tonne.
What this record says

What crossed the border, what it was worth, and what it weighed.

Every figure on this page is from CEPII's BACI file, which reconciles what each pair of countries reports to the UN about the same shipment. Trade year 2024, compared with 2022. A line is one six-digit customs heading (HS 2022). Values are in US dollars at the border; growth is in current dollars, so part of any change is price, not volume.

Unit value. Unit values are customs values per tonne, declared at the border, not product prices. It is the value of a line divided by its declared weight, so it mixes grades, models and qualities under one heading. It is shown only where the weight is recorded, at least three source countries of USD 100k or more ship the line to Malaysia with a weight, and the figure sits within a factor of five of the middle of those sources. Outside that band it is treated as a recording problem and left out.

Share is Germany's part of everything Malaysia imported in that line, from every source. Sources counts the countries that shipped any of it.

Scope. Manufactured and processed goods, customs chapters 16 to 96, without ores, fuels, precious metals, scrap, raw farm output and one-off capital and defence purchases: the same rule as the Made here pages.

What it does not say

A record of trade, not a shopping list.

What this record does not say: what sells at retail, what margin a trade leaves, how crowded the marketplaces are, or how much of a flow is re-exported through entrepots such as Hong Kong and Singapore.

A large line is not proof of an opening, and a lower unit value from another country is not proof the goods are the same. Tariffs, standards, freight, payment terms, lead times and the plain fact that a supplier is good at it are all invisible here. Nothing on this page is a forecast, a recommendation or a promise. No supplier company is named, because the record holds none.

Source: CEPII BACI, HS22, version 202601. Edition of 2026-11-03.

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