Trade lane

What the United States buys from Finland.

The United States imported USD 6.4bn of manufactured and processed goods from Finland in 2024, down 5 per cent on 2022. That is under 1 per cent of everything the United States imported in these lines, and Finland is its number 35 source. Below: the 50 largest lines, the fastest growing, where Finland dominates, and where another country ships the same line for less a tonne.

Trade year 2024, compared with 2022. Unit values are customs values per tonne, declared at the border, not product prices.

USD 6.4bnfrom Finland in 2024 (USD 6.8bn in 2022)
under 1 per centof the United States's imports in these lines, USD 2.6tn from every source
401product lines worth USD 1m or more on this lane
#35Finland's rank among the United States's sources
The top 50

The largest lines on the lane, by 2024 value.

Each line shows what the United States paid Finland for it at the border, Finland's share of everything the United States imported in that line, how it changed since 2022, and the customs unit value per tonne where the weight is recorded. Together they are 64 per cent of the lane.

  1. 1

    Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail saleHS 300490

    Share of the United States's imports1 per cent, 95 source countries
    Changeup 243 per cent on 2022 (USD 262m in 2022)
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 900min 2024
  2. 2

    Pharmaceutical goods: chemical contraceptive preparations based on hormones, on other products of heading 2937 or on spermicidesHS 300660

    Share of the United States's imports42 per cent, 18 source countries
    Changedown 21 per cent on 2022 (USD 608m in 2022)
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 480min 2024
  3. 3

    Paper and paperboard: multi-ply, coated with kaolin or other inorganic substances only, for non-graphic purposes, n.e.c. in heading no. 4810, in rolls or sheetsHS 481092

    Share of the United States's imports22 per cent, 41 source countries
    Changedown 17 per cent on 2022 (USD 269m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 902 a tonne, 248,296 tonnes
    USD 224min 2024
  4. 4

    Wood pulp: chemical wood pulp, soda or sulphate, (other than dissolving grades), semi-bleached or bleached, of coniferous woodHS 470321

    Share of the United States's imports7 per cent, 9 source countries
    Changeup 113 per cent on 2022 (USD 68m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 754 a tonne, 192,675 tonnes
    USD 145min 2024
  5. 5

    Paper: glassine and other glazed transparent or translucent papers, in rolls or sheetsHS 480640

    Share of the United States's imports81 per cent, 32 source countries
    Changeup 19 per cent on 2022 (USD 116m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 1,602 a tonne, 85,707 tonnes
    USD 137min 2024
  6. 6

    Paper and paperboard: coated with kaolin or other inorganic substances only, having more than 10% of mechanical or chemi-mechanical processed fibres, for writing...HS 481022

    Share of the United States's imports34 per cent, 28 source countries
    Changedown 25 per cent on 2022 (USD 168m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 1,055 a tonne, 119,343 tonnes
    USD 126min 2024
  7. 7

    Electrical static convertersHS 850440

    Share of the United States's imports1 per cent, 142 source countries
    Changeup 18 per cent on 2022 (USD 96m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 60,843 a tonne, 1,864 tonnes
    USD 113min 2024
  8. 8

    Paper and paperboard: coated with kaolin or other inorganic substances, for printing & writing, graphics, containing no, or not more than 10% by weight of total fibres...HS 481013

    Share of the United States's imports45 per cent, 43 source countries
    Changedown 33 per cent on 2022 (USD 167m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 1,370 a tonne, 82,147 tonnes
    USD 113min 2024
  9. 9

    Machinery: parts of machinery for making or finishing paper or paperboardHS 843999

    Share of the United States's imports22 per cent, 51 source countries
    Changeup 46 per cent on 2022 (USD 66m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 56,708 a tonne, 1,693 tonnes
    USD 96min 2024
  10. 10

    Insulated electric conductors: for a voltage exceeding 1000 voltsHS 854460

    Share of the United States's imports4 per cent, 71 source countries
    Changeup 104 per cent on 2022 (USD 44m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 10,053 a tonne, 8,946 tonnes
    USD 90min 2024
  11. 11

    Apparatus based on the use of x-rays: including radiography or radiotherapy apparatus, for dental uses, excluding computed tomography apparatusHS 902213

    Share of the United States's imports42 per cent, 30 source countries
    Changedown 17 per cent on 2022 (USD 89m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 158,957 a tonne, 462 tonnes
    USD 73min 2024
  12. 12

    Reagents: diagnostic or laboratory reagents on a backing, prepared diagnostic or laboratory reagents whether or not on a backing, whether or not put up in the form of...HS 382219

    Share of the United States's imports1 per cent, 79 source countries
    Changedown 3 per cent on 2022 (USD 69m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 596,647 a tonne, 112 tonnes
    USD 67min 2024
  13. 13

    Dressings, adhesive: and other articles having an adhesive layer, packed for retail sale for medical, surgical, dental or veterinary purposesHS 300510

    Share of the United States's imports7 per cent, 65 source countries
    Changedown 5 per cent on 2022 (USD 70m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 134,780 a tonne, 494 tonnes
    USD 67min 2024
  14. 14

    Instruments, appliances and machines: for measuring or checking n.e.c. in chapter 90HS 903180

    Share of the United States's imports2 per cent, 135 source countries
    Changeup 41 per cent on 2022 (USD 44m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 950,947 a tonne, 66 tonnes
    USD 62min 2024
  15. 15

    Electrical apparatus: switches n.e.c. in heading no. 8536, for a voltage not exceeding 1000 voltsHS 853650

    Share of the United States's imports2 per cent, 117 source countries
    Changeup 93 per cent on 2022 (USD 31m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 60,182 a tonne, 1,002 tonnes
    USD 60min 2024
  16. 16

    Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 3000ccHS 870323

    Share of the United States's importsunder 1 per cent, 97 source countries
    Changedown 90 per cent on 2022 (USD 595m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 25,555 a tonne, 2,318 tonnes
    USD 59min 2024
  17. 17

    Instruments and apparatus: for physical or chemical analysis, for measuring or checking viscosity, porosity, expansion, surface tension or quantities of heat, sound or...HS 902789

    Share of the United States's imports4 per cent, 94 source countries
    Changeup 50 per cent on 2022 (USD 39m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 222,234 a tonne, 266 tonnes
    USD 59min 2024
  18. 18

    Machinery: for agricultural, horticultural or forestry use and n.e.c. in heading no. 8436HS 843680

    Share of the United States's imports10 per cent, 47 source countries
    Changeup 25 per cent on 2022 (USD 46m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 17,242 a tonne, 3,336 tonnes
    USD 58min 2024
  19. 19

    Copper: strip, of a thickness exceeding 0.15mm, of refined copper, in coilsHS 740911

    Share of the United States's imports22 per cent, 31 source countries
    Changeup 50 per cent on 2022 (USD 35m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 11,444 a tonne, 4,541 tonnes
    USD 52min 2024
  20. 20

    Electric accumulators: lithium-ion, including separators, whether or not rectangular (including square)HS 850760

    Share of the United States's importsunder 1 per cent, 81 source countries
    Changeup 197 per cent on 2022 (USD 17m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 67,568 a tonne, 742 tonnes
    USD 50min 2024
  21. 21

    Engines: rotary internal combustion piston engines, for other than aircraft or marine propulsionHS 840790

    Share of the United States's imports6 per cent, 46 source countries
    Changenew since 2022
    Unit valueUSD 15,237 a tonne, 3,168 tonnes
    USD 48min 2024
  22. 22

    Laminated veneered lumber (LVL): with both outer plies of coniferous woodHS 441249

    Share of the United States's imports33 per cent, 17 source countries
    Changelevel with 2022 (USD 48m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 1,391 a tonne, 34,220 tonnes
    USD 48min 2024
  23. 23

    Electric generating sets: with spark-ignition internal combustion piston enginesHS 850220

    Share of the United States's imports4 per cent, 39 source countries
    Changeup 489 per cent on 2022 (USD 8m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 17,462 a tonne, 2,713 tonnes
    USD 47min 2024
  24. 24

    Electric motors: AC motors, multi-phase, of an output exceeding 75kWHS 850153

    Share of the United States's imports3 per cent, 61 source countries
    Changeup 5 per cent on 2022 (USD 43m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 17,690 a tonne, 2,563 tonnes
    USD 45min 2024
  25. 25

    Electric motors and generators: parts suitable for use solely or principally with the machines of heading no. 8501 or 8502HS 850300

    Share of the United States's imports1 per cent, 92 source countries
    Changeup 55 per cent on 2022 (USD 28m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 15,372 a tonne, 2,866 tonnes
    USD 44min 2024
  26. 26

    Boards, panels, consoles, desks and other bases: for electric control or the distribution of electricity, (other than switching apparatus of heading no. 8517), for a...HS 853710

    Share of the United States's importsunder 1 per cent, 140 source countries
    Changeup 85 per cent on 2022 (USD 24m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 94,639 a tonne, 461 tonnes
    USD 44min 2024
  27. 27

    Toxins, cultures of micro-organisms (excluding yeasts) and similar productsHS 300290

    Share of the United States's imports7 per cent, 87 source countries
    Changefrom USD 1m in 2022
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 42min 2024
  28. 28

    Machinery: parts of machines handling earth, minerals or ores and n.e.c. in heading no. 8431HS 843149

    Share of the United States's imports1 per cent, 107 source countries
    Changedown 23 per cent on 2022 (USD 55m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 15,734 a tonne, 2,671 tonnes
    USD 42min 2024
  29. 29

    Machines and mechanical appliances: having individual functions, n.e.c. or included in this chapterHS 847989

    Share of the United States's imports1 per cent, 111 source countries
    Changedown 7 per cent on 2022 (USD 45m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 21,178 a tonne, 1,966 tonnes
    USD 42min 2024
  30. 30

    Nucleic acids and their salts, other heterocyclic compounds, n.e.c. in heading number 2934HS 293499

    Share of the United States's imports1 per cent, 51 source countries
    Changeup 227 per cent on 2022 (USD 12m in 2022)
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 41min 2024
  31. 31

    Lifting, handling, loading or unloading machinery: n.e.c. in heading no. 8425, 8426, 8427 or 8428HS 842890

    Share of the United States's imports1 per cent, 70 source countries
    Changedown 16 per cent on 2022 (USD 48m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 17,039 a tonne, 2,372 tonnes
    USD 40min 2024
  32. 32

    Machines: for crushing or grinding earth, stone, ores or other mineral substancesHS 847420

    Share of the United States's imports7 per cent, 48 source countries
    Changedown 52 per cent on 2022 (USD 84m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 10,381 a tonne, 3,876 tonnes
    USD 40min 2024
  33. 33

    Hydrometers and similar floating instruments, barometers, hygrometers, psychrometers, thermometers, pyrometers: recording or not, any combination of these instruments...HS 902580

    Share of the United States's imports14 per cent, 84 source countries
    Changeup 2 per cent on 2022 (USD 37m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 752,209 a tonne, 50 tonnes
    USD 38min 2024
  34. 34

    Communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the reception, conversion and transmission or regeneration of voice, images or other...HS 851762

    Share of the United States's importsunder 1 per cent, 152 source countries
    Changedown 2 per cent on 2022 (USD 38m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 298,607 a tonne, 126 tonnes
    USD 37min 2024
  35. 35

    Furniture: metal, for office useHS 940310

    Share of the United States's imports4 per cent, 81 source countries
    Changefrom USD 6m in 2022
    Unit valueUSD 5,844 a tonne, 6,357 tonnes
    USD 37min 2024
  36. 36

    Machinery: for making paper or paperboardHS 843920

    Share of the United States's imports48 per cent, 25 source countries
    Changefrom USD 5m in 2022
    Unit valueUSD 38,306 a tonne, 967 tonnes
    USD 37min 2024
  37. 37

    Gears and gearing: (not toothed wheels, chain sprockets and other transmission elements presented separately): ball or roller screws: gear boxes and other speed...HS 848340

    Share of the United States's imports1 per cent, 111 source countries
    Changeup 80 per cent on 2022 (USD 19m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 21,173 a tonne, 1,629 tonnes
    USD 35min 2024
  38. 38

    Medical, surgical or dental instruments and appliances: n.e.c. in heading no. 9018HS 901890

    Share of the United States's importsunder 1 per cent, 123 source countries
    Changedown 89 per cent on 2022 (USD 313m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 67,207 a tonne, 509 tonnes
    USD 34min 2024
  39. 39

    Iron or steel (excluding cast iron): tubes, pipes and hollow profiles (not seamless), welded, of square or rectangular cross-section, n.e.c. in chapter 73HS 730661

    Share of the United States's imports4 per cent, 43 source countries
    Changedown 47 per cent on 2022 (USD 63m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 4,438 a tonne, 7,651 tonnes
    USD 34min 2024
  40. 40

    Uncoated paper and paperboard (not 4801 or 4803): over 10% by weight of mechanical or chemi-mechanical processed fibre, in rollsHS 480261

    Share of the United States's imports4 per cent, 32 source countries
    Changeup 37 per cent on 2022 (USD 25m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 843 a tonne, 40,120 tonnes
    USD 34min 2024
  41. 41

    Medical, surgical instruments and appliances: electro-diagnostic apparatus (including apparatus for functional exploratory examination or for checking physiological...HS 901819

    Share of the United States's imports1 per cent, 89 source countries
    Changedown 32 per cent on 2022 (USD 49m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 466,767 a tonne, 72 tonnes
    USD 33min 2024
  42. 42

    Enzymes and prepared enzymes: other than rennet and concentrates thereofHS 350790

    Share of the United States's imports3 per cent, 56 source countries
    Changedown 31 per cent on 2022 (USD 47m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 15,812 a tonne, 2,052 tonnes
    USD 32min 2024
  43. 43

    Firearms: sporting, hunting or target-shooting rifles n.e.c. in heading no. 9303HS 930330

    Share of the United States's imports11 per cent, 40 source countries
    Changedown 4 per cent on 2022 (USD 33m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 170,928 a tonne, 188 tonnes
    USD 32min 2024
  44. 44

    Organo-sulphur compounds: n.e.c. in heading no. 2930HS 293090

    Share of the United States's imports5 per cent, 46 source countries
    Changeup 31 per cent on 2022 (USD 24m in 2022)
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 32min 2024
  45. 45

    Coal or rock cutters and tunnelling machinery: self-propelledHS 843031

    Share of the United States's imports30 per cent, 19 source countries
    Changeup 56 per cent on 2022 (USD 20m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 33,720 a tonne, 918 tonnes
    USD 31min 2024
  46. 46

    Paper: greaseproof papers, in rolls or sheetsHS 480620

    Share of the United States's imports19 per cent, 41 source countries
    Changedown 1 per cent on 2022 (USD 30m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 2,882 a tonne, 10,272 tonnes
    USD 30min 2024
  47. 47

    Turbo-jets: of a thrust exceeding 25kNHS 841112

    Share of the United States's importsunder 1 per cent, 56 source countries
    Changedown 24 per cent on 2022 (USD 39m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 1.5m a tonne, 20 tonnes
    USD 29min 2024
  48. 48

    Machines: for making rope or cableHS 847940

    Share of the United States's imports18 per cent, 32 source countries
    Changeup 54 per cent on 2022 (USD 19m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 43,552 a tonne, 673 tonnes
    USD 29min 2024
  49. 49

    Boring or sinking machinery: self-propelled, n.e.c. in heading no. 8430HS 843041

    Share of the United States's imports7 per cent, 33 source countries
    Changeup 92 per cent on 2022 (USD 15m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 9,901 a tonne, 2,858 tonnes
    USD 28min 2024
  50. 50

    Machines and mechanical appliances: parts, of those having individual functionsHS 847990

    Share of the United States's imports1 per cent, 116 source countries
    Changedown 4 per cent on 2022 (USD 29m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 101,620 a tonne, 275 tonnes
    USD 28min 2024
Fastest growing

The lines that grew most since 2022.

Lines worth at least USD 5m in 2022, ranked by growth to 2024 in current dollars. A fast rise can be a new product, a shift away from another source, or a price change; the record does not say which.

  1. Machinery: for making paper or paperboardHS 843920USD 37m in 2024, from USD 5m in 2022. Finland supplies 48 per cent of the line.
  2. Furniture: metal, for office useHS 940310USD 37m in 2024, from USD 6m in 2022. Finland supplies 4 per cent of the line.
  3. Electric generating sets: with spark-ignition internal combustion piston enginesHS 850220USD 47m in 2024, up 489 per cent on 2022 (USD 8m in 2022). Finland supplies 4 per cent of the line.
  4. Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail saleHS 300490USD 900m in 2024, up 243 per cent on 2022 (USD 262m in 2022). Finland supplies 1 per cent of the line.
  5. Nucleic acids and their salts, other heterocyclic compounds, n.e.c. in heading number 2934HS 293499USD 41m in 2024, up 227 per cent on 2022 (USD 12m in 2022). Finland supplies 1 per cent of the line.
  6. Electric accumulators: lithium-ion, including separators, whether or not rectangular (including square)HS 850760USD 50m in 2024, up 197 per cent on 2022 (USD 17m in 2022). Finland supplies under 1 per cent of the line.
  7. Paper, paperboard, cellulose wadding and webs of soft cellulose fibres: coated, impregnated, covered, surface-decorated or surface-coloured, n.e.c. in heading no. 4811...HS 481190USD 16m in 2024, up 151 per cent on 2022 (USD 7m in 2022). Finland supplies 2 per cent of the line.
  8. Wood pulp: chemical wood pulp, soda or sulphate, (other than dissolving grades), semi-bleached or bleached, of coniferous woodHS 470321USD 145m in 2024, up 113 per cent on 2022 (USD 68m in 2022). Finland supplies 7 per cent of the line.
  9. Insulated electric conductors: for a voltage exceeding 1000 voltsHS 854460USD 90m in 2024, up 104 per cent on 2022 (USD 44m in 2022). Finland supplies 4 per cent of the line.
  10. Machine-tools: punching, notching or nibbling machines (excluding presses) for flat products including combined punching and shearing machines, numerically controlled...HS 846242USD 25m in 2024, up 101 per cent on 2022 (USD 12m in 2022). Finland supplies 16 per cent of the line.
  11. Heating apparatus: electric soil heating apparatus and space heating apparatus (excluding storage heating radiators)HS 851629USD 20m in 2024, up 96 per cent on 2022 (USD 10m in 2022). Finland supplies 2 per cent of the line.
  12. Electrical apparatus: switches n.e.c. in heading no. 8536, for a voltage not exceeding 1000 voltsHS 853650USD 60m in 2024, up 93 per cent on 2022 (USD 31m in 2022). Finland supplies 2 per cent of the line.
  13. Blood, human or animal, antisera, other blood fractions and immunological products: immunological products, mixed, put up in measured doses or in forms or packings for...HS 300214USD 12m in 2024, up 93 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022). Finland supplies under 1 per cent of the line.
  14. Boring or sinking machinery: self-propelled, n.e.c. in heading no. 8430HS 843041USD 28m in 2024, up 92 per cent on 2022 (USD 15m in 2022). Finland supplies 7 per cent of the line.
  15. Boards, panels, consoles, desks and other bases: for electric control or the distribution of electricity, (other than switching apparatus of heading no. 8517), for a...HS 853710USD 44m in 2024, up 85 per cent on 2022 (USD 24m in 2022). Finland supplies under 1 per cent of the line.
  16. Regulating or controlling instruments and apparatus: automatic, parts and accessoriesHS 903290USD 10m in 2024, up 85 per cent on 2022 (USD 5m in 2022). Finland supplies 3 per cent of the line.
  17. Machinery and mechanical appliances: for public works, building or the likeHS 847910USD 16m in 2024, up 84 per cent on 2022 (USD 8m in 2022). Finland supplies 3 per cent of the line.
  18. Tamping machines and road rollers: self-propelledHS 842940USD 15m in 2024, up 81 per cent on 2022 (USD 8m in 2022). Finland supplies 2 per cent of the line.
  19. Gears and gearing: (not toothed wheels, chain sprockets and other transmission elements presented separately): ball or roller screws: gear boxes and other speed...HS 848340USD 35m in 2024, up 80 per cent on 2022 (USD 19m in 2022). Finland supplies 1 per cent of the line.
  20. Uncoated paper and paperboard (not 4801 or 4803): printing, writing or graphic, 10% or less by weight of mechanical or chemi-mechanical processed fibre, weighing less...HS 480254USD 14m in 2024, up 79 per cent on 2022 (USD 8m in 2022). Finland supplies 32 per cent of the line.
Where Finland dominates

Lines where Finland supplies 60 per cent or more.

The largest lines worth USD 1m or more where Finland ships at least 60 per cent of what the United States imports. This is supply concentration: how much of the line depends on one source country.

  1. Paper: glassine and other glazed transparent or translucent papers, in rolls or sheetsHS 48064081 per cent of the United States's imports of the line, USD 137m; 32 source countries in all.
Another source, lower unit value

Where another country ships the same line for at least 20 per cent less a tonne.

Lines worth USD 5m or more where Finland's unit value is recorded and another country also ships at least USD 5m of the same line to the United States at a unit value at least 20 per cent lower. The largest such source is named. The same heading can hold different grades, so a lower figure is a question to ask, not a like-for-like price.

  1. Electrical static convertersHS 850440Finland: USD 113m at USD 60,843 a tonne. Indonesia: USD 118m (1 per cent of the line) at USD 45,807 a tonne, 25 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 66,479 a tonne.
  2. Paper and paperboard: coated with kaolin or other inorganic substances, for printing & writing, graphics, containing no, or not more than 10% by weight of total fibres...HS 481013Finland: USD 113m at USD 1,370 a tonne. South Korea: USD 14m (6 per cent of the line) at USD 821 a tonne, 40 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 1,639 a tonne.
  3. Machinery: parts of machinery for making or finishing paper or paperboardHS 843999Finland: USD 96m at USD 56,708 a tonne. Germany: USD 147m (33 per cent of the line) at USD 39,634 a tonne, 30 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 45,379 a tonne.
  4. Insulated electric conductors: for a voltage exceeding 1000 voltsHS 854460Finland: USD 90m at USD 10,053 a tonne. China: USD 334m (16 per cent of the line) at USD 5,429 a tonne, 46 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 10,429 a tonne.
  5. Reagents: diagnostic or laboratory reagents on a backing, prepared diagnostic or laboratory reagents whether or not on a backing, whether or not put up in the form of...HS 382219Finland: USD 67m at USD 596,647 a tonne. Germany: USD 1.2bn (21 per cent of the line) at USD 230,270 a tonne, 61 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 230,270 a tonne.
  6. Dressings, adhesive: and other articles having an adhesive layer, packed for retail sale for medical, surgical, dental or veterinary purposesHS 300510Finland: USD 67m at USD 134,780 a tonne. China: USD 327m (34 per cent of the line) at USD 15,218 a tonne, 89 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 34,190 a tonne.
  7. Instruments, appliances and machines: for measuring or checking n.e.c. in chapter 90HS 903180Finland: USD 62m at USD 950,947 a tonne. Mexico: USD 617m (15 per cent of the line) at USD 291,245 a tonne, 69 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 193,984 a tonne.
  8. Electrical apparatus: switches n.e.c. in heading no. 8536, for a voltage not exceeding 1000 voltsHS 853650Finland: USD 60m at USD 60,182 a tonne. Malaysia: USD 32m (1 per cent of the line) at USD 32,690 a tonne, 46 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 94,327 a tonne.
  9. Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 3000ccHS 870323Finland: USD 59m at USD 25,555 a tonne. Mexico: USD 26bn (28 per cent of the line) at USD 17,197 a tonne, 33 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 16,540 a tonne.
  10. Instruments and apparatus: for physical or chemical analysis, for measuring or checking viscosity, porosity, expansion, surface tension or quantities of heat, sound or...HS 902789Finland: USD 59m at USD 222,234 a tonne. China: USD 140m (10 per cent of the line) at USD 87,319 a tonne, 61 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 222,429 a tonne.
  11. Machinery: for agricultural, horticultural or forestry use and n.e.c. in heading no. 8436HS 843680Finland: USD 58m at USD 17,242 a tonne. New Zealand: USD 11m (2 per cent of the line) at USD 12,457 a tonne, 28 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 15,049 a tonne.
  12. Copper: strip, of a thickness exceeding 0.15mm, of refined copper, in coilsHS 740911Finland: USD 52m at USD 11,444 a tonne. China: USD 13m (6 per cent of the line) at USD 8,546 a tonne, 25 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 11,405 a tonne.
  13. Electric accumulators: lithium-ion, including separators, whether or not rectangular (including square)HS 850760Finland: USD 50m at USD 67,568 a tonne. China: USD 16bn (64 per cent of the line) at USD 49,945 a tonne, 26 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 52,703 a tonne.
  14. Engines: rotary internal combustion piston engines, for other than aircraft or marine propulsionHS 840790Finland: USD 48m at USD 15,237 a tonne. Thailand: USD 70m (9 per cent of the line) at USD 9,859 a tonne, 35 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 15,839 a tonne.
  15. Electric generating sets: with spark-ignition internal combustion piston enginesHS 850220Finland: USD 47m at USD 17,462 a tonne. Vietnam: USD 457m (42 per cent of the line) at USD 11,047 a tonne, 37 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 13,263 a tonne.
  16. Electric motors: AC motors, multi-phase, of an output exceeding 75kWHS 850153Finland: USD 45m at USD 17,690 a tonne. Brazil: USD 122m (7 per cent of the line) at USD 8,219 a tonne, 54 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 16,516 a tonne.
  17. Electric motors and generators: parts suitable for use solely or principally with the machines of heading no. 8501 or 8502HS 850300Finland: USD 44m at USD 15,372 a tonne. Mexico: USD 727m (18 per cent of the line) at USD 6,804 a tonne, 56 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 15,372 a tonne.
  18. Boards, panels, consoles, desks and other bases: for electric control or the distribution of electricity, (other than switching apparatus of heading no. 8517), for a...HS 853710Finland: USD 44m at USD 94,639 a tonne. South Korea: USD 694m (4 per cent of the line) at USD 71,323 a tonne, 25 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 138,152 a tonne.
  19. Machinery: parts of machines handling earth, minerals or ores and n.e.c. in heading no. 8431HS 843149Finland: USD 42m at USD 15,734 a tonne. China: USD 926m (20 per cent of the line) at USD 10,349 a tonne, 34 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 10,318 a tonne.
  20. Machines and mechanical appliances: having individual functions, n.e.c. or included in this chapterHS 847989Finland: USD 42m at USD 21,178 a tonne. China: USD 783m (9 per cent of the line) at USD 7,909 a tonne, 63 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 37,550 a tonne.
What this record says

What crossed the border, what it was worth, and what it weighed.

Every figure on this page is from CEPII's BACI file, which reconciles what each pair of countries reports to the UN about the same shipment. Trade year 2024, compared with 2022. A line is one six-digit customs heading (HS 2022). Values are in US dollars at the border; growth is in current dollars, so part of any change is price, not volume.

Unit value. Unit values are customs values per tonne, declared at the border, not product prices. It is the value of a line divided by its declared weight, so it mixes grades, models and qualities under one heading. It is shown only where the weight is recorded, at least three source countries of USD 100k or more ship the line to the United States with a weight, and the figure sits within a factor of five of the middle of those sources. Outside that band it is treated as a recording problem and left out.

Share is Finland's part of everything the United States imported in that line, from every source. Sources counts the countries that shipped any of it.

Scope. Manufactured and processed goods, customs chapters 16 to 96, without ores, fuels, precious metals, scrap, raw farm output and one-off capital and defence purchases: the same rule as the Made here pages.

What it does not say

A record of trade, not a shopping list.

What this record does not say: what sells at retail, what margin a trade leaves, how crowded the marketplaces are, or how much of a flow is re-exported through entrepots such as Hong Kong and Singapore.

A large line is not proof of an opening, and a lower unit value from another country is not proof the goods are the same. Tariffs, standards, freight, payment terms, lead times and the plain fact that a supplier is good at it are all invisible here. Nothing on this page is a forecast, a recommendation or a promise. No supplier company is named, because the record holds none.

Source: CEPII BACI, HS22, version 202601. Edition of 2026-11-03.

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