Trade lane

What Spain buys from Finland.

Spain imported USD 1.3bn of manufactured and processed goods from Finland in 2024, down 13 per cent on 2022. That is under 1 per cent of everything Spain imported in these lines, and Finland is its number 34 source. Below: the 50 largest lines, the fastest growing, where Finland dominates, and where another country ships the same line for less a tonne.

Trade year 2024, compared with 2022. Unit values are customs values per tonne, declared at the border, not product prices.

USD 1.3bnfrom Finland in 2024 (USD 1.4bn in 2022)
under 1 per centof Spain's imports in these lines, USD 331bn from every source
207product lines worth USD 1m or more on this lane
#34Finland's rank among Spain's sources
The top 50

The largest lines on the lane, by 2024 value.

Each line shows what Spain paid Finland for it at the border, Finland's share of everything Spain imported in that line, how it changed since 2022, and the customs unit value per tonne where the weight is recorded. Together they are 61 per cent of the lane.

  1. 1

    Paper and paperboard: multi-ply, coated with kaolin or other inorganic substances only, for non-graphic purposes, n.e.c. in heading no. 4810, in rolls or sheetsHS 481092

    Share of Spain's imports24 per cent, 38 source countries
    Changedown 3 per cent on 2022 (USD 84m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 1,148 a tonne, 71,309 tonnes
    USD 82min 2024
  2. 2

    Wood pulp: chemical wood pulp, soda or sulphate, (other than dissolving grades), semi-bleached or bleached, of coniferous woodHS 470321

    Share of Spain's imports12 per cent, 16 source countries
    Changedown 5 per cent on 2022 (USD 49m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 768 a tonne, 60,747 tonnes
    USD 47min 2024
  3. 3

    Paper and paperboard: uncoated, semi-chemical fluting paper, rolls or sheetsHS 480511

    Share of Spain's imports40 per cent, 16 source countries
    Changedown 30 per cent on 2022 (USD 66m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 650 a tonne, 70,989 tonnes
    USD 46min 2024
  4. 4

    Electrical static convertersHS 850440

    Share of Spain's imports2 per cent, 108 source countries
    Changedown 2 per cent on 2022 (USD 29m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 48,162 a tonne, 579 tonnes
    USD 28min 2024
  5. 5

    Paper and paperboard: coated with kaolin or other inorganic substances only, having more than 10% of mechanical or chemi-mechanical processed fibres, for writing...HS 481022

    Share of Spain's imports45 per cent, 19 source countries
    Changedown 21 per cent on 2022 (USD 35m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 895 a tonne, 30,995 tonnes
    USD 28min 2024
  6. 6

    Machines and mechanical appliances: having individual functions, n.e.c. or included in this chapterHS 847989

    Share of Spain's imports3 per cent, 77 source countries
    Changeup 378 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 30,467 a tonne, 871 tonnes
    USD 27min 2024
  7. 7

    Steel, alloy: flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, n.e.c. in heading no. 7225, plated or coated with zinc (other than electrolytically)HS 722592

    Share of Spain's imports7 per cent, 18 source countries
    Changeup 43 per cent on 2022 (USD 17m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 1,465 a tonne, 16,347 tonnes
    USD 24min 2024
  8. 8

    Iron or non-alloy steel: flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, (not corrugated), plated or coated with zinc (not electrolytically)HS 721049

    Share of Spain's imports2 per cent, 38 source countries
    Changeup 24 per cent on 2022 (USD 19m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 922 a tonne, 25,762 tonnes
    USD 24min 2024
  9. 9

    Tractors: n.e.c. in heading no 8701 (other than tractors of heading no 8709): of an engine power exceeding 130kWHS 870195

    Share of Spain's imports7 per cent, 24 source countries
    Changeup 112 per cent on 2022 (USD 11m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 14,677 a tonne, 1,545 tonnes
    USD 23min 2024
  10. 10

    Paper and paperboard: coated with kaolin or other inorganic substances only, having more than 10% of mechanically processed fibres, (excluding light-weight paper), for...HS 481029

    Share of Spain's imports16 per cent, 31 source countries
    Changedown 12 per cent on 2022 (USD 24m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 848 a tonne, 25,125 tonnes
    USD 21min 2024
  11. 11

    Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail saleHS 300490

    Share of Spain's importsunder 1 per cent, 82 source countries
    Changeup 83 per cent on 2022 (USD 11m in 2022)
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 21min 2024
  12. 12

    Kraft paper and paperboard: kraftliner, uncoated, unbleached, in rolls or sheets, other than that of heading no. 4802 or 4803HS 480411

    Share of Spain's imports9 per cent, 24 source countries
    Changedown 62 per cent on 2022 (USD 53m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 646 a tonne, 31,489 tonnes
    USD 20min 2024
  13. 13

    Paper and paperboard: coated, impregnated or covered with plastics (excluding adhesives), bleached, weighing more than 150g/m2, other than goods of heading no. 4803...HS 481151

    Share of Spain's imports31 per cent, 30 source countries
    Changedown 2 per cent on 2022 (USD 21m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 1,524 a tonne, 13,339 tonnes
    USD 20min 2024
  14. 14

    Vehicles: with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), cylinder capacity over 2500ccHS 870333

    Share of Spain's imports3 per cent, 55 source countries
    Changedown 30 per cent on 2022 (USD 28m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 18,496 a tonne, 1,051 tonnes
    USD 19min 2024
  15. 15

    Kraft paper and paperboard: uncoated, weight 225g/m2 or more, in rolls or sheets, n.e.c. in item no. 4804.5, other than that of heading no. 4802 or 4803HS 480459

    Share of Spain's imports79 per cent, 20 source countries
    Changedown 3 per cent on 2022 (USD 19m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 871 a tonne, 21,314 tonnes
    USD 19min 2024
  16. 16

    Electric accumulators: lithium-ion, including separators, whether or not rectangular (including square)HS 850760

    Share of Spain's imports1 per cent, 75 source countries
    Changefrom USD 876k in 2022
    Unit valueUSD 44,658 a tonne, 415 tonnes
    USD 19min 2024
  17. 17

    Tractors: n.e.c. in heading no 8701 (other than tractors of heading no 8709): of an engine power exceeding 75kW but not exceeding 130kWHS 870194

    Share of Spain's imports7 per cent, 27 source countries
    Changelevel with 2022 (USD 18m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 12,669 a tonne, 1,394 tonnes
    USD 18min 2024
  18. 18

    Discharge lamps or tubes: ballasts thereforHS 850410

    Share of Spain's imports46 per cent, 50 source countries
    Changeup 26 per cent on 2022 (USD 13m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 31,203 a tonne, 535 tonnes
    USD 17min 2024
  19. 19

    Copper: plates and sheets, of a thickness exceeding 0.15mm, of refined copper, not in coilsHS 740919

    Share of Spain's imports50 per cent, 24 source countries
    Changeup 41 per cent on 2022 (USD 10m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 15,430 a tonne, 868 tonnes
    USD 13min 2024
  20. 20

    Copper: strip, of a thickness exceeding 0.15mm, of refined copper, in coilsHS 740911

    Share of Spain's imports34 per cent, 25 source countries
    Changedown 4 per cent on 2022 (USD 14m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 10,489 a tonne, 1,239 tonnes
    USD 13min 2024
  21. 21

    Paper and paperboard: coated with kaolin or other inorganic substances, for printing & writing, graphics, containing no, or not more than 10% by weight of total fibres...HS 481013

    Share of Spain's imports13 per cent, 32 source countries
    Changedown 15 per cent on 2022 (USD 15m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 1,264 a tonne, 9,712 tonnes
    USD 12min 2024
  22. 22

    Plywood: with sheets of wood only: not bamboo: each ply 6mm or less, with at least one outer ply of alder, ash, beech, birch, cherry, chestnut, elm, eucalyptus...HS 441233

    Share of Spain's imports18 per cent, 46 source countries
    Changedown 11 per cent on 2022 (USD 13m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 2,079 a tonne, 5,725 tonnes
    USD 12min 2024
  23. 23

    Electrical apparatus: switches n.e.c. in heading no. 8536, for a voltage not exceeding 1000 voltsHS 853650

    Share of Spain's imports2 per cent, 96 source countries
    Changeup 127 per cent on 2022 (USD 5m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 90,782 a tonne, 128 tonnes
    USD 12min 2024
  24. 24

    Machinery: for agricultural, horticultural or forestry use and n.e.c. in heading no. 8436HS 843680

    Share of Spain's imports14 per cent, 43 source countries
    Changeup 21 per cent on 2022 (USD 9m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 21,989 a tonne, 493 tonnes
    USD 11min 2024
  25. 25

    Wood: coniferous species, of fir (Abies spp.) and spruce (Picea spp.), sawn or chipped lengthwise, sliced or peeled, whether or not planed, sanded or finger-jointed, of...HS 440712

    Share of Spain's imports13 per cent, 28 source countries
    Changedown 27 per cent on 2022 (USD 15m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 531 a tonne, 19,988 tonnes
    USD 11min 2024
  26. 26

    Vehicles: with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), for transport of goods, (of a g.v.w. exceeding 20 tonnes), n.e.c. in...HS 870423

    Share of Spain's imports2 per cent, 31 source countries
    Changeup 13 per cent on 2022 (USD 9m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 16,952 a tonne, 604 tonnes
    USD 10min 2024
  27. 27

    Wood: coniferous species, of pine (Pinus spp.), sawn or chipped lengthwise, sliced or peeled, whether or not planed, sanded or finger-jointed, of a thickness exceeding...HS 440711

    Share of Spain's imports6 per cent, 37 source countries
    Changedown 47 per cent on 2022 (USD 19m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 524 a tonne, 19,466 tonnes
    USD 10min 2024
  28. 28

    Uncoated paper and paperboard (not 4801 or 4803): over 10% by weight of mechanical or chemi-mechanical processed fibre, in rollsHS 480261

    Share of Spain's imports13 per cent, 26 source countries
    Changedown 53 per cent on 2022 (USD 21m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 926 a tonne, 10,638 tonnes
    USD 10min 2024
  29. 29

    Paper: glassine and other glazed transparent or translucent papers, in rolls or sheetsHS 480640

    Share of Spain's imports7 per cent, 32 source countries
    Changedown 61 per cent on 2022 (USD 24m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 1,542 a tonne, 6,154 tonnes
    USD 9min 2024
  30. 30

    Kraft paper and paperboard: kraftliner, uncoated, bleached, in rolls or sheets, other than that of heading no. 4802 or 4803HS 480419

    Share of Spain's imports9 per cent, 19 source countries
    Changedown 15 per cent on 2022 (USD 11m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 829 a tonne, 10,886 tonnes
    USD 9min 2024
  31. 31

    Steel, alloy: flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, hot-rolled, not in coilsHS 722540

    Share of Spain's imports8 per cent, 24 source countries
    Changedown 42 per cent on 2022 (USD 15m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 1,396 a tonne, 6,331 tonnes
    USD 9min 2024
  32. 32

    Vehicles: with both spark-ignition internal combustion piston engine and electric motor for propulsion, capable of being charged by plugging to external source of...HS 870360

    Share of Spain's imports1 per cent, 32 source countries
    Changefrom USD 1k in 2022
    Unit valueUSD 22,702 a tonne, 360 tonnes
    USD 8min 2024
  33. 33

    Steel, stainless: flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, cold-rolled, of a thickness exceeding 1mm but less than 3mmHS 721933

    Share of Spain's imports4 per cent, 31 source countries
    Changedown 37 per cent on 2022 (USD 12m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 3,136 a tonne, 2,495 tonnes
    USD 8min 2024
  34. 34

    Machine-tools: punching, notching or nibbling machines (excluding presses) for flat products including combined punching and shearing machines, numerically controlled...HS 846242

    Share of Spain's imports47 per cent, 11 source countries
    Changeup 359 per cent on 2022 (USD 2m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 27,285 a tonne, 279 tonnes
    USD 8min 2024
  35. 35

    Chlorides: of calciumHS 282720

    Share of Spain's imports44 per cent, 30 source countries
    Changeup 78 per cent on 2022 (USD 4m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 230 a tonne, 31,491 tonnes
    USD 7min 2024
  36. 36

    Dressings, adhesive: and other articles having an adhesive layer, packed for retail sale for medical, surgical, dental or veterinary purposesHS 300510

    Share of Spain's imports4 per cent, 52 source countries
    Changeup 236 per cent on 2022 (USD 2m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 102,904 a tonne, 70 tonnes
    USD 7min 2024
  37. 37

    Front-end shovel loadersHS 842951

    Share of Spain's imports3 per cent, 37 source countries
    Changeup 209 per cent on 2022 (USD 2m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 17,485 a tonne, 403 tonnes
    USD 7min 2024
  38. 38

    Electric motors: AC motors, multi-phase, of an output exceeding 75kWHS 850153

    Share of Spain's imports2 per cent, 45 source countries
    Changeup 43 per cent on 2022 (USD 5m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 18,554 a tonne, 371 tonnes
    USD 7min 2024
  39. 39

    Railway or tramway rolling stock: parts n.e.c. in heading no. 8607HS 860799

    Share of Spain's imports3 per cent, 54 source countries
    Changeup 47 per cent on 2022 (USD 5m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 76,320 a tonne, 90 tonnes
    USD 7min 2024
  40. 40

    Electric motors: AC motors, multi-phase, of an output exceeding 750W but not exceeding 75kWHS 850152

    Share of Spain's imports2 per cent, 63 source countries
    Changedown 32 per cent on 2022 (USD 10m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 21,188 a tonne, 322 tonnes
    USD 7min 2024
  41. 41

    Communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the reception, conversion and transmission or regeneration of voice, images or other...HS 851762

    Share of Spain's importsunder 1 per cent, 121 source countries
    Changeup 61 per cent on 2022 (USD 4m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 236,572 a tonne, 28 tonnes
    USD 7min 2024
  42. 42

    Steel, stainless: flat-rolled, width less than 600mm, cold-rolledHS 722020

    Share of Spain's imports7 per cent, 34 source countries
    Changeup 245 per cent on 2022 (USD 2m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 3,613 a tonne, 1,799 tonnes
    USD 6min 2024
  43. 43

    Vehicles: with both spark-ignition internal combustion piston engine and electric motor for propulsion, incapable of being charged by plugging to external source of...HS 870340

    Share of Spain's importsunder 1 per cent, 39 source countries
    Changenew since 2022
    Unit valueUSD 19,390 a tonne, 330 tonnes
    USD 6min 2024
  44. 44

    Ketones and quinones: halogenated, sulphonated, nitrated or nitrosated derivatives, other than chlordecone (ISO)HS 291479

    Share of Spain's imports29 per cent, 25 source countries
    Changedown 39 per cent on 2022 (USD 10m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 61,066 a tonne, 103 tonnes
    USD 6min 2024
  45. 45

    Medical, surgical or dental instruments and appliances: n.e.c. in heading no. 9018HS 901890

    Share of Spain's imports1 per cent, 88 source countries
    Changedown 46 per cent on 2022 (USD 11m in 2022)
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 6min 2024
  46. 46

    Reagents: diagnostic or laboratory reagents on a backing, prepared diagnostic or laboratory reagents whether or not on a backing, whether or not put up in the form of...HS 382219

    Share of Spain's imports1 per cent, 74 source countries
    Changeup 22 per cent on 2022 (USD 5m in 2022)
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 6min 2024
  47. 47

    Aluminium: plates, sheets and strip, thickness exceeding 0.2mm, alloys, rectangular (including square)HS 760612

    Share of Spain's imports1 per cent, 57 source countries
    Changeup 19 per cent on 2022 (USD 5m in 2022)
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 6min 2024
  48. 48

    Communication apparatus: parts, other than aerials and aerial reflectors of all kindsHS 851779

    Share of Spain's imports3 per cent, 83 source countries
    Changedown 94 per cent on 2022 (USD 94m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 247,590 a tonne, 23 tonnes
    USD 6min 2024
  49. 49

    Plastics: plates, sheets, film, foil and strip, other than cellularHS 392190

    Share of Spain's imports1 per cent, 77 source countries
    Changedown 26 per cent on 2022 (USD 8m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 3,925 a tonne, 1,426 tonnes
    USD 6min 2024
  50. 50

    Pumps: centrifugal, n.e.c. in heading no. 8413, for liquidsHS 841370

    Share of Spain's imports2 per cent, 67 source countries
    Changeup 88 per cent on 2022 (USD 3m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 17,644 a tonne, 309 tonnes
    USD 5min 2024
Fastest growing

The lines that grew most since 2022.

Lines worth at least USD 5m in 2022, ranked by growth to 2024 in current dollars. A fast rise can be a new product, a shift away from another source, or a price change; the record does not say which.

  1. Machines and mechanical appliances: having individual functions, n.e.c. or included in this chapterHS 847989USD 27m in 2024, up 378 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022). Finland supplies 3 per cent of the line.
  2. Electrical apparatus: switches n.e.c. in heading no. 8536, for a voltage not exceeding 1000 voltsHS 853650USD 12m in 2024, up 127 per cent on 2022 (USD 5m in 2022). Finland supplies 2 per cent of the line.
  3. Tractors: n.e.c. in heading no 8701 (other than tractors of heading no 8709): of an engine power exceeding 130kWHS 870195USD 23m in 2024, up 112 per cent on 2022 (USD 11m in 2022). Finland supplies 7 per cent of the line.
  4. Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail saleHS 300490USD 21m in 2024, up 83 per cent on 2022 (USD 11m in 2022). Finland supplies under 1 per cent of the line.
  5. Steel, alloy: flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, n.e.c. in heading no. 7225, plated or coated with zinc (other than electrolytically)HS 722592USD 24m in 2024, up 43 per cent on 2022 (USD 17m in 2022). Finland supplies 7 per cent of the line.
  6. Copper: plates and sheets, of a thickness exceeding 0.15mm, of refined copper, not in coilsHS 740919USD 13m in 2024, up 41 per cent on 2022 (USD 10m in 2022). Finland supplies 50 per cent of the line.
  7. Discharge lamps or tubes: ballasts thereforHS 850410USD 17m in 2024, up 26 per cent on 2022 (USD 13m in 2022). Finland supplies 46 per cent of the line.
  8. Iron or non-alloy steel: flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, (not corrugated), plated or coated with zinc (not electrolytically)HS 721049USD 24m in 2024, up 24 per cent on 2022 (USD 19m in 2022). Finland supplies 2 per cent of the line.
  9. Machinery: for agricultural, horticultural or forestry use and n.e.c. in heading no. 8436HS 843680USD 11m in 2024, up 21 per cent on 2022 (USD 9m in 2022). Finland supplies 14 per cent of the line.
  10. Vehicles: with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), for transport of goods, (of a g.v.w. exceeding 20 tonnes), n.e.c. in...HS 870423USD 10m in 2024, up 13 per cent on 2022 (USD 9m in 2022). Finland supplies 2 per cent of the line.
Where Finland dominates

Lines where Finland supplies 60 per cent or more.

The largest lines worth USD 1m or more where Finland ships at least 60 per cent of what Spain imports. This is supply concentration: how much of the line depends on one source country.

  1. Kraft paper and paperboard: uncoated, weight 225g/m2 or more, in rolls or sheets, n.e.c. in item no. 4804.5, other than that of heading no. 4802 or 4803HS 48045979 per cent of Spain's imports of the line, USD 19m; 20 source countries in all.
  2. Kraft paper and paperboard: uncoated, weight 225g/m2 or more, bleached uniformly throughout, more than 95% of total fibre content consists of chemically processed wood...HS 48045298 per cent of Spain's imports of the line, USD 2m; 4 source countries in all.
  3. Chemical products: tall oil, whether or not refinedHS 38030066 per cent of Spain's imports of the line, USD 2m; 12 source countries in all.
  4. Laminated veneered lumber (LVL): with both outer plies of coniferous woodHS 44124989 per cent of Spain's imports of the line, USD 1m; 10 source countries in all.
Another source, lower unit value

Where another country ships the same line for at least 20 per cent less a tonne.

Lines worth USD 5m or more where Finland's unit value is recorded and another country also ships at least USD 5m of the same line to Spain at a unit value at least 20 per cent lower. The largest such source is named. The same heading can hold different grades, so a lower figure is a question to ask, not a like-for-like price.

  1. Paper and paperboard: multi-ply, coated with kaolin or other inorganic substances only, for non-graphic purposes, n.e.c. in heading no. 4810, in rolls or sheetsHS 481092Finland: USD 82m at USD 1,148 a tonne. Germany: USD 20m (6 per cent of the line) at USD 863 a tonne, 25 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 936 a tonne.
  2. Wood pulp: chemical wood pulp, soda or sulphate, (other than dissolving grades), semi-bleached or bleached, of coniferous woodHS 470321Finland: USD 47m at USD 768 a tonne. Chile: USD 25m (6 per cent of the line) at USD 556 a tonne, 28 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 774 a tonne.
  3. Electrical static convertersHS 850440Finland: USD 28m at USD 48,162 a tonne. China: USD 573m (31 per cent of the line) at USD 21,934 a tonne, 55 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 53,233 a tonne.
  4. Machines and mechanical appliances: having individual functions, n.e.c. or included in this chapterHS 847989Finland: USD 27m at USD 30,467 a tonne. Italy: USD 101m (13 per cent of the line) at USD 18,191 a tonne, 40 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 27,137 a tonne.
  5. Steel, alloy: flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, n.e.c. in heading no. 7225, plated or coated with zinc (other than electrolytically)HS 722592Finland: USD 24m at USD 1,465 a tonne. Germany: USD 103m (31 per cent of the line) at USD 1,097 a tonne, 25 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 1,146 a tonne.
  6. Iron or non-alloy steel: flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, (not corrugated), plated or coated with zinc (not electrolytically)HS 721049Finland: USD 24m at USD 922 a tonne. Japan: USD 10m (1 per cent of the line) at USD 654 a tonne, 29 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 1,003 a tonne.
  7. Tractors: n.e.c. in heading no 8701 (other than tractors of heading no 8709): of an engine power exceeding 130kWHS 870195Finland: USD 23m at USD 14,677 a tonne. United Kingdom: USD 22m (6 per cent of the line) at USD 10,868 a tonne, 26 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 14,035 a tonne.
  8. Vehicles: with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), cylinder capacity over 2500ccHS 870333Finland: USD 19m at USD 18,496 a tonne. South Africa: USD 9m (1 per cent of the line) at USD 12,608 a tonne, 32 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 17,053 a tonne.
  9. Electric accumulators: lithium-ion, including separators, whether or not rectangular (including square)HS 850760Finland: USD 19m at USD 44,658 a tonne. China: USD 992m (54 per cent of the line) at USD 24,327 a tonne, 46 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 47,497 a tonne.
  10. Tractors: n.e.c. in heading no 8701 (other than tractors of heading no 8709): of an engine power exceeding 75kW but not exceeding 130kWHS 870194Finland: USD 18m at USD 12,669 a tonne. United Kingdom: USD 13m (5 per cent of the line) at USD 8,815 a tonne, 30 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 11,094 a tonne.
  11. Copper: plates and sheets, of a thickness exceeding 0.15mm, of refined copper, not in coilsHS 740919Finland: USD 13m at USD 15,430 a tonne. Italy: USD 5m (20 per cent of the line) at USD 9,208 a tonne, 40 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 11,175 a tonne.
  12. Paper and paperboard: coated with kaolin or other inorganic substances, for printing & writing, graphics, containing no, or not more than 10% by weight of total fibres...HS 481013Finland: USD 12m at USD 1,264 a tonne. Austria: USD 7m (8 per cent of the line) at USD 988 a tonne, 22 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 1,399 a tonne.
  13. Plywood: with sheets of wood only: not bamboo: each ply 6mm or less, with at least one outer ply of alder, ash, beech, birch, cherry, chestnut, elm, eucalyptus...HS 441233Finland: USD 12m at USD 2,079 a tonne. China: USD 23m (35 per cent of the line) at USD 965 a tonne, 54 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 1,981 a tonne.
  14. Electrical apparatus: switches n.e.c. in heading no. 8536, for a voltage not exceeding 1000 voltsHS 853650Finland: USD 12m at USD 90,782 a tonne. France: USD 59m (12 per cent of the line) at USD 40,099 a tonne, 56 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 75,679 a tonne.
  15. Machinery: for agricultural, horticultural or forestry use and n.e.c. in heading no. 8436HS 843680Finland: USD 11m at USD 21,989 a tonne. China: USD 8m (11 per cent of the line) at USD 4,031 a tonne, 82 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 17,266 a tonne.
  16. Wood: coniferous species, of fir (Abies spp.) and spruce (Picea spp.), sawn or chipped lengthwise, sliced or peeled, whether or not planed, sanded or finger-jointed, of...HS 440712Finland: USD 11m at USD 531 a tonne. France: USD 10m (12 per cent of the line) at USD 400 a tonne, 25 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 607 a tonne.
  17. Vehicles: with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), for transport of goods, (of a g.v.w. exceeding 20 tonnes), n.e.c. in...HS 870423Finland: USD 10m at USD 16,952 a tonne. Germany: USD 241m (44 per cent of the line) at USD 11,095 a tonne, 35 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 10,963 a tonne.
  18. Wood: coniferous species, of pine (Pinus spp.), sawn or chipped lengthwise, sliced or peeled, whether or not planed, sanded or finger-jointed, of a thickness exceeding...HS 440711Finland: USD 10m at USD 524 a tonne. France: USD 31m (20 per cent of the line) at USD 310 a tonne, 41 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 568 a tonne.
  19. Vehicles: with both spark-ignition internal combustion piston engine and electric motor for propulsion, capable of being charged by plugging to external source of...HS 870360Finland: USD 8m at USD 22,702 a tonne. China: USD 173m (10 per cent of the line) at USD 11,636 a tonne, 49 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 19,081 a tonne.
  20. Steel, stainless: flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, cold-rolled, of a thickness exceeding 1mm but less than 3mmHS 721933Finland: USD 8m at USD 3,136 a tonne. South Korea: USD 9m (5 per cent of the line) at USD 1,760 a tonne, 44 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 2,620 a tonne.
What this record says

What crossed the border, what it was worth, and what it weighed.

Every figure on this page is from CEPII's BACI file, which reconciles what each pair of countries reports to the UN about the same shipment. Trade year 2024, compared with 2022. A line is one six-digit customs heading (HS 2022). Values are in US dollars at the border; growth is in current dollars, so part of any change is price, not volume.

Unit value. Unit values are customs values per tonne, declared at the border, not product prices. It is the value of a line divided by its declared weight, so it mixes grades, models and qualities under one heading. It is shown only where the weight is recorded, at least three source countries of USD 100k or more ship the line to Spain with a weight, and the figure sits within a factor of five of the middle of those sources. Outside that band it is treated as a recording problem and left out.

Share is Finland's part of everything Spain imported in that line, from every source. Sources counts the countries that shipped any of it.

Scope. Manufactured and processed goods, customs chapters 16 to 96, without ores, fuels, precious metals, scrap, raw farm output and one-off capital and defence purchases: the same rule as the Made here pages.

What it does not say

A record of trade, not a shopping list.

What this record does not say: what sells at retail, what margin a trade leaves, how crowded the marketplaces are, or how much of a flow is re-exported through entrepots such as Hong Kong and Singapore.

A large line is not proof of an opening, and a lower unit value from another country is not proof the goods are the same. Tariffs, standards, freight, payment terms, lead times and the plain fact that a supplier is good at it are all invisible here. Nothing on this page is a forecast, a recommendation or a promise. No supplier company is named, because the record holds none.

Source: CEPII BACI, HS22, version 202601. Edition of 2026-11-03.

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