Trade lane

What Saudi Arabia buys from Denmark.

Saudi Arabia imported USD 1.0bn of manufactured and processed goods from Denmark in 2024, up 24 per cent on 2022. That is 1 per cent of everything Saudi Arabia imported in these lines, and Denmark is its number 28 source. Below: the 50 largest lines, the fastest growing, where Denmark dominates, and where another country ships the same line for less a tonne.

Trade year 2024, compared with 2022. Unit values are customs values per tonne, declared at the border, not product prices.

USD 1.0bnfrom Denmark in 2024 (USD 839m in 2022)
1 per centof Saudi Arabia's imports in these lines, USD 167bn from every source
89product lines worth USD 1m or more on this lane
#28Denmark's rank among Saudi Arabia's sources
The top 50

The largest lines on the lane, by 2024 value.

Each line shows what Saudi Arabia paid Denmark for it at the border, Denmark's share of everything Saudi Arabia imported in that line, how it changed since 2022, and the customs unit value per tonne where the weight is recorded. Together they are 85 per cent of the lane.

  1. 1

    Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail saleHS 300490

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports12 per cent, 102 source countries
    Changedown 5 per cent on 2022 (USD 415m in 2022)
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 395min 2024
  2. 2

    Food preparations: of flour, meal, starch, malt extract or milk products, for uses n.e.c. in heading no. 1901HS 190190

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports47 per cent, 49 source countries
    Changeup 30 per cent on 2022 (USD 66m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 4,074 a tonne, 21,207 tonnes
    USD 86min 2024
  3. 3

    Pumps: centrifugal, n.e.c. in heading no. 8413, for liquidsHS 841370

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports10 per cent, 58 source countries
    Changeup 158 per cent on 2022 (USD 16m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 35,364 a tonne, 1,162 tonnes
    USD 41min 2024
  4. 4

    Food preparations: n.e.c. in item no. 2106.10HS 210690

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports4 per cent, 89 source countries
    Changedown 5 per cent on 2022 (USD 42m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 4,158 a tonne, 9,550 tonnes
    USD 40min 2024
  5. 5

    Medicaments: (not containing antibiotics, hormones, alkaloids or their derivatives), for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, (not packaged for retail sale)HS 300390

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports14 per cent, 44 source countries
    Changeup 304 per cent on 2022 (USD 8m in 2022)
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 31min 2024
  6. 6

    Bricks, blocks, tiles and other ceramic goods of siliceous fossil meals (e.g. kieselguhr, tripolite or diatomite) or of similar siliceous earthsHS 690100

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports26 per cent, 25 source countries
    Changefrom USD 57k in 2022
    Unit valueUSD 1,478 a tonne, 14,178 tonnes
    USD 21min 2024
  7. 7

    Catalysts, supported: reaction initiators, reaction accelerators and catalytic preparations, with an active substance other than nickel or precious metals or their...HS 381519

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports8 per cent, 27 source countries
    Changefrom USD 2m in 2022
    Unit valueUSD 21,618 a tonne, 852 tonnes
    USD 18min 2024
  8. 8

    Reagents: diagnostic or laboratory reagents on a backing, prepared diagnostic or laboratory reagents whether or not on a backing, whether or not put up in the form of...HS 382219

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports3 per cent, 57 source countries
    Changedown 8 per cent on 2022 (USD 19m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 236,396 a tonne, 74 tonnes
    USD 17min 2024
  9. 9

    Machinery: parts of poultry-keeping machinery or poultry incubators and broodersHS 843691

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports41 per cent, 39 source countries
    Changefrom USD 2m in 2022
    Unit valueUSD 20,910 a tonne, 667 tonnes
    USD 14min 2024
  10. 10

    Ceramic wares: for laboratory, chemical or other technical uses, other than articles having a hardness equivalent to 9 or more on the Mohs scale or of porcelain or chinaHS 690919

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports44 per cent, 33 source countries
    Changenew since 2022
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 13min 2024
  11. 11

    Odoriferous substances and mixtures: of a kind used in the food or drink industriesHS 330210

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports5 per cent, 52 source countries
    Changefrom USD 870k in 2022
    Unit valueUSD 5,891 a tonne, 2,088 tonnes
    USD 12min 2024
  12. 12

    Enzymes and prepared enzymes: other than rennet and concentrates thereofHS 350790

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports38 per cent, 34 source countries
    Changeup 21 per cent on 2022 (USD 10m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 20,488 a tonne, 591 tonnes
    USD 12min 2024
  13. 13

    Medicaments: containing hormones (but not insulin), adrenal cortex hormones or antibiotics, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail saleHS 300439

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports2 per cent, 42 source countries
    Changefrom USD 20k in 2022
    Unit valueUSD 1.1m a tonne, 11 tonnes
    USD 12min 2024
  14. 14

    Protein: concentrates and textured protein substancesHS 210610

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports21 per cent, 46 source countries
    Changeup 143 per cent on 2022 (USD 5m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 10,665 a tonne, 1,047 tonnes
    USD 11min 2024
  15. 15

    Medicaments: containing vitamins or their derivatives, for therapeutic or prophylactic use, packaged for retail saleHS 300450

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports5 per cent, 55 source countries
    Changeup 55 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022)
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 10min 2024
  16. 16

    Lifting, handling, loading or unloading machinery: n.e.c. in heading no. 8425, 8426, 8427 or 8428HS 842890

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports6 per cent, 51 source countries
    Changefrom USD 68k in 2022
    Unit valueUSD 27,082 a tonne, 305 tonnes
    USD 8min 2024
  17. 17

    Microtomes and parts and accessories thereofHS 902790

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports6 per cent, 64 source countries
    Changeup 77 per cent on 2022 (USD 5m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 824,751 a tonne, 9.8 tonnes
    USD 8min 2024
  18. 18

    Taps, cocks, valves and similar appliances: parts thereofHS 848190

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports2 per cent, 75 source countries
    Changeup 399 per cent on 2022 (USD 2m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 90,234 a tonne, 89 tonnes
    USD 8min 2024
  19. 19

    Pumps: parts thereofHS 841391

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports3 per cent, 72 source countries
    Changeup 99 per cent on 2022 (USD 4m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 22,030 a tonne, 340 tonnes
    USD 7min 2024
  20. 20

    Radar apparatusHS 852610

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports3 per cent, 31 source countries
    Changeup 454 per cent on 2022 (USD 1m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 284,314 a tonne, 23 tonnes
    USD 7min 2024
  21. 21

    Machines and mechanical appliances: parts, of those having individual functionsHS 847990

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports2 per cent, 75 source countries
    Changedown 19 per cent on 2022 (USD 8m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 84,845 a tonne, 75 tonnes
    USD 6min 2024
  22. 22

    Yeasts: activeHS 210210

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports15 per cent, 21 source countries
    Changeup 4 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 4,747 a tonne, 1,260 tonnes
    USD 6min 2024
  23. 23

    Taps, cocks, valves and similar appliances: for pipes, boiler shells, tanks, vats or the like, including thermostatically controlled valvesHS 848180

    Share of Saudi Arabia's importsunder 1 per cent, 85 source countries
    Changeup 120 per cent on 2022 (USD 3m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 33,853 a tonne, 165 tonnes
    USD 6min 2024
  24. 24

    Pumps and liquid elevators: n.e.c. in heading no. 8413HS 841381

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports5 per cent, 54 source countries
    Changeup 168 per cent on 2022 (USD 2m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 40,853 a tonne, 132 tonnes
    USD 5min 2024
  25. 25

    Catalysts, supported: reaction initiators, reaction accelerators and catalytic preparations, with nickel or nickel compounds as the active substance, n.e.c. or includedHS 381511

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports6 per cent, 16 source countries
    Changedown 11 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 21,065 a tonne, 254 tonnes
    USD 5min 2024
  26. 26

    Tractors: road tractors for semi-trailers, with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel)HS 870121

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports1 per cent, 33 source countries
    Changefrom USD 205k in 2022
    Unit valueUSD 4,160 a tonne, 1,169 tonnes
    USD 5min 2024
  27. 27

    Hearing aids (excluding parts and accessories)HS 902140

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports12 per cent, 27 source countries
    Changeup 75 per cent on 2022 (USD 3m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 668,733 a tonne, 7.2 tonnes
    USD 5min 2024
  28. 28

    Reaction initiators, reaction accelerators and catalytic preparations, unsupported, n.e.c. or includedHS 381590

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports4 per cent, 36 source countries
    Changedown 9 per cent on 2022 (USD 5m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 7,895 a tonne, 612 tonnes
    USD 5min 2024
  29. 29

    Non-alcoholic beverages: other than non-alcoholic beer, n.e.c. in item no. 2202.10, not including fruit, nut or vegetable juices of heading no. 2009HS 220299

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports6 per cent, 59 source countries
    Changedown 50 per cent on 2022 (USD 9m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 3,829 a tonne, 1,141 tonnes
    USD 4min 2024
  30. 30

    Medicaments: containing insulin, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail saleHS 300431

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports2 per cent, 12 source countries
    Changenew since 2022
    Unit valueUSD 938,548 a tonne, 4.5 tonnes
    USD 4min 2024
  31. 31

    Machinery: industrial, for the preparation of meat or poultryHS 843850

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports5 per cent, 43 source countries
    Changeup 473 per cent on 2022 (USD 707k in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 37,799 a tonne, 107 tonnes
    USD 4min 2024
  32. 32

    Sanitary towels (pads) and tampons, napkins (diapers), napkin liners and similar articles, of any materialHS 961900

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports3 per cent, 43 source countries
    Changeup 132 per cent on 2022 (USD 2m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 4,200 a tonne, 927 tonnes
    USD 4min 2024
  33. 33

    Medical, surgical or dental instruments and appliances: n.e.c. in heading no. 9018HS 901890

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports1 per cent, 87 source countries
    Changeup 472 per cent on 2022 (USD 668k in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 267,825 a tonne, 14 tonnes
    USD 4min 2024
  34. 34

    Instruments and apparatus: for physical or chemical analysis, for measuring or checking viscosity, porosity, expansion, surface tension or quantities of heat, sound or...HS 902789

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports2 per cent, 56 source countries
    Changeup 337 per cent on 2022 (USD 830k in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 1.1m a tonne, 3.4 tonnes
    USD 4min 2024
  35. 35

    Pumps and compressors: parts, of air or vacuum pumps, air or other gas compressors and fans, ventilating or recycling hoods incorporating a fanHS 841490

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports1 per cent, 63 source countries
    Changeup 159 per cent on 2022 (USD 1m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 78,963 a tonne, 43 tonnes
    USD 3min 2024
  36. 36

    Prepared culture media for the development or maintenance of micro-organisms (including viruses and the like) or of plant, human or animal cellsHS 382100

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports29 per cent, 32 source countries
    Changedown 6 per cent on 2022 (USD 3m in 2022)
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 3min 2024
  37. 37

    Appliances: worn, carried or implanted in the body, to compensate for a defect or disabilityHS 902190

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports3 per cent, 47 source countries
    Changeup 428 per cent on 2022 (USD 531k in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 832,512 a tonne, 3.4 tonnes
    USD 3min 2024
  38. 38

    Communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the reception, conversion and transmission or regeneration of voice, images or other...HS 851762

    Share of Saudi Arabia's importsunder 1 per cent, 81 source countries
    Changeup 118 per cent on 2022 (USD 1m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 427,650 a tonne, 6.4 tonnes
    USD 3min 2024
  39. 39

    Steel, stainless: tube or pipe fittings, n.e.c. in item no. 7307.2HS 730729

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports3 per cent, 57 source countries
    Changeup 158 per cent on 2022 (USD 1m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 23,404 a tonne, 113 tonnes
    USD 3min 2024
  40. 40

    Albumins: milk albumin, including concentrates of two or more whey proteinsHS 350220

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports24 per cent, 13 source countries
    Changedown 13 per cent on 2022 (USD 3m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 16,688 a tonne, 158 tonnes
    USD 3min 2024
  41. 41

    Reception and transmission apparatus: for use with the apparatus of heading no. 8524 to 8528, excluding aerials and aerial reflectorsHS 852990

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports3 per cent, 56 source countries
    Changeup 293 per cent on 2022 (USD 641k in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 1.2m a tonne, 2.0 tonnes
    USD 3min 2024
  42. 42

    Machinery: parts of those machines used in the industrial preparation or manufacture of food or drinkHS 843890

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports4 per cent, 61 source countries
    Changeup 68 per cent on 2022 (USD 1m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 74,061 a tonne, 34 tonnes
    USD 2min 2024
  43. 43

    Machinery: parts of that machinery for agricultural, horticultural or forestry use n.e.c. in heading no. 8436HS 843699

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports17 per cent, 43 source countries
    Changeup 39 per cent on 2022 (USD 2m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 19,487 a tonne, 127 tonnes
    USD 2min 2024
  44. 44

    Plastics: plates, sheets, film, foil and strip (not self-adhesive), of polymers of ethylene, non-cellular and not reinforced, laminated, supported or similarly combined...HS 392010

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports4 per cent, 47 source countries
    Changeup 118 per cent on 2022 (USD 1m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 7,833 a tonne, 309 tonnes
    USD 2min 2024
  45. 45

    Transformers: n.e.c. in item no. 8504.2, having a power handling capacity exceeding 16kVA but not exceeding 500kVAHS 850433

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports3 per cent, 36 source countries
    Changeup 397 per cent on 2022 (USD 470k in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 58,650 a tonne, 40 tonnes
    USD 2min 2024
  46. 46

    Peptones and their derivatives: other protein substances and their derivatives n.e.c. or included, hide powder, whether or not chromedHS 350400

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports14 per cent, 27 source countries
    Changedown 64 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 17,142 a tonne, 126 tonnes
    USD 2min 2024
  47. 47

    Cyclic hydrocarbons: n.e.c. in heading no. 2902HS 290290

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports13 per cent, 23 source countries
    Changedown 66 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 886 a tonne, 2,417 tonnes
    USD 2min 2024
  48. 48

    Toxins, cultures of micro-organisms (excluding yeasts) and similar products: n.e.c. in item 3002.3HS 300249

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports6 per cent, 21 source countries
    Changedown 16 per cent on 2022 (USD 2m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 109,315 a tonne, 19 tonnes
    USD 2min 2024
  49. 49

    Yeasts: inactive, other single-cell micro-organisms, deadHS 210220

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports18 per cent, 27 source countries
    Changedown 13 per cent on 2022 (USD 2m in 2022)
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 2min 2024
  50. 50

    Plastics: stoppers, lids, caps and other closures, for the conveyance or packing of goodsHS 392350

    Share of Saudi Arabia's imports2 per cent, 58 source countries
    Changeup 98 per cent on 2022 (USD 1m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 9,772 a tonne, 209 tonnes
    USD 2min 2024
Fastest growing

The lines that grew most since 2022.

Lines worth at least USD 5m in 2022, ranked by growth to 2024 in current dollars. A fast rise can be a new product, a shift away from another source, or a price change; the record does not say which.

  1. Medicaments: (not containing antibiotics, hormones, alkaloids or their derivatives), for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, (not packaged for retail sale)HS 300390USD 31m in 2024, up 304 per cent on 2022 (USD 8m in 2022). Denmark supplies 14 per cent of the line.
  2. Pumps: centrifugal, n.e.c. in heading no. 8413, for liquidsHS 841370USD 41m in 2024, up 158 per cent on 2022 (USD 16m in 2022). Denmark supplies 10 per cent of the line.
  3. Medicaments: containing vitamins or their derivatives, for therapeutic or prophylactic use, packaged for retail saleHS 300450USD 10m in 2024, up 55 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022). Denmark supplies 5 per cent of the line.
  4. Food preparations: of flour, meal, starch, malt extract or milk products, for uses n.e.c. in heading no. 1901HS 190190USD 86m in 2024, up 30 per cent on 2022 (USD 66m in 2022). Denmark supplies 47 per cent of the line.
  5. Enzymes and prepared enzymes: other than rennet and concentrates thereofHS 350790USD 12m in 2024, up 21 per cent on 2022 (USD 10m in 2022). Denmark supplies 38 per cent of the line.
  6. Yeasts: activeHS 210210USD 6m in 2024, up 4 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022). Denmark supplies 15 per cent of the line.
Where Denmark dominates

Lines where Denmark supplies 60 per cent or more.

The largest lines worth USD 1m or more where Denmark ships at least 60 per cent of what Saudi Arabia imports. This is supply concentration: how much of the line depends on one source country.

No line worth USD 1m or more where Denmark supplies 60 per cent of Saudi Arabia's imports.

Another source, lower unit value

Where another country ships the same line for at least 20 per cent less a tonne.

Lines worth USD 5m or more where Denmark's unit value is recorded and another country also ships at least USD 5m of the same line to Saudi Arabia at a unit value at least 20 per cent lower. The largest such source is named. The same heading can hold different grades, so a lower figure is a question to ask, not a like-for-like price.

  1. Food preparations: of flour, meal, starch, malt extract or milk products, for uses n.e.c. in heading no. 1901HS 190190Denmark: USD 86m at USD 4,074 a tonne. Netherlands: USD 32m (18 per cent of the line) at USD 1,417 a tonne, 65 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 2,881 a tonne.
  2. Pumps: centrifugal, n.e.c. in heading no. 8413, for liquidsHS 841370Denmark: USD 41m at USD 35,364 a tonne. United States: USD 29m (7 per cent of the line) at USD 26,199 a tonne, 26 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 22,873 a tonne.
  3. Food preparations: n.e.c. in item no. 2106.10HS 210690Denmark: USD 40m at USD 4,158 a tonne. China: USD 11m (1 per cent of the line) at USD 2,847 a tonne, 32 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 6,091 a tonne.
  4. Bricks, blocks, tiles and other ceramic goods of siliceous fossil meals (e.g. kieselguhr, tripolite or diatomite) or of similar siliceous earthsHS 690100Denmark: USD 21m at USD 1,478 a tonne. Brazil: USD 40m (51 per cent of the line) at USD 985 a tonne, 33 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 1,675 a tonne.
  5. Catalysts, supported: reaction initiators, reaction accelerators and catalytic preparations, with an active substance other than nickel or precious metals or their...HS 381519Denmark: USD 18m at USD 21,618 a tonne. Germany: USD 24m (11 per cent of the line) at USD 14,966 a tonne, 31 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 18,292 a tonne.
  6. Reagents: diagnostic or laboratory reagents on a backing, prepared diagnostic or laboratory reagents whether or not on a backing, whether or not put up in the form of...HS 382219Denmark: USD 17m at USD 236,396 a tonne. Germany: USD 221m (41 per cent of the line) at USD 83,257 a tonne, 65 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 118,820 a tonne.
  7. Machinery: parts of poultry-keeping machinery or poultry incubators and broodersHS 843691Denmark: USD 14m at USD 20,910 a tonne. Netherlands: USD 6m (17 per cent of the line) at USD 12,082 a tonne, 42 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 12,082 a tonne.
  8. Medicaments: containing hormones (but not insulin), adrenal cortex hormones or antibiotics, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail saleHS 300439Denmark: USD 12m at USD 1.1m a tonne. Italy: USD 274m (36 per cent of the line) at USD 450,120 a tonne, 59 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 339,094 a tonne.
  9. Lifting, handling, loading or unloading machinery: n.e.c. in heading no. 8425, 8426, 8427 or 8428HS 842890Denmark: USD 8m at USD 27,082 a tonne. China: USD 36m (26 per cent of the line) at USD 4,876 a tonne, 82 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 17,906 a tonne.
  10. Microtomes and parts and accessories thereofHS 902790Denmark: USD 8m at USD 824,751 a tonne. United States: USD 41m (30 per cent of the line) at USD 225,784 a tonne, 73 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 281,804 a tonne.
  11. Taps, cocks, valves and similar appliances: parts thereofHS 848190Denmark: USD 8m at USD 90,234 a tonne. Italy: USD 38m (10 per cent of the line) at USD 51,214 a tonne, 43 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 75,640 a tonne.
  12. Pumps: parts thereofHS 841391Denmark: USD 7m at USD 22,030 a tonne. China: USD 24m (9 per cent of the line) at USD 8,129 a tonne, 63 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 37,828 a tonne.
  13. Machines and mechanical appliances: parts, of those having individual functionsHS 847990Denmark: USD 6m at USD 84,845 a tonne. United States: USD 40m (14 per cent of the line) at USD 37,233 a tonne, 56 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 43,057 a tonne.
  14. Yeasts: activeHS 210210Denmark: USD 6m at USD 4,747 a tonne. Egypt: USD 8m (21 per cent of the line) at USD 3,402 a tonne, 28 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 3,388 a tonne.
  15. Taps, cocks, valves and similar appliances: for pipes, boiler shells, tanks, vats or the like, including thermostatically controlled valvesHS 848180Denmark: USD 6m at USD 33,853 a tonne. Italy: USD 620m (33 per cent of the line) at USD 24,138 a tonne, 29 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 30,865 a tonne.
  16. Pumps and liquid elevators: n.e.c. in heading no. 8413HS 841381Denmark: USD 5m at USD 40,853 a tonne. Hungary: USD 16m (16 per cent of the line) at USD 32,028 a tonne, 22 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 37,880 a tonne.
  17. Catalysts, supported: reaction initiators, reaction accelerators and catalytic preparations, with nickel or nickel compounds as the active substance, n.e.c. or includedHS 381511Denmark: USD 5m at USD 21,065 a tonne. France: USD 6m (6 per cent of the line) at USD 14,861 a tonne, 29 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 20,011 a tonne.
The other side of the lane

What Saudi Arabia buys from everyone, and what it is placed to make.

What this record says

What crossed the border, what it was worth, and what it weighed.

Every figure on this page is from CEPII's BACI file, which reconciles what each pair of countries reports to the UN about the same shipment. Trade year 2024, compared with 2022. A line is one six-digit customs heading (HS 2022). Values are in US dollars at the border; growth is in current dollars, so part of any change is price, not volume.

Unit value. Unit values are customs values per tonne, declared at the border, not product prices. It is the value of a line divided by its declared weight, so it mixes grades, models and qualities under one heading. It is shown only where the weight is recorded, at least three source countries of USD 100k or more ship the line to Saudi Arabia with a weight, and the figure sits within a factor of five of the middle of those sources. Outside that band it is treated as a recording problem and left out.

Share is Denmark's part of everything Saudi Arabia imported in that line, from every source. Sources counts the countries that shipped any of it.

Scope. Manufactured and processed goods, customs chapters 16 to 96, without ores, fuels, precious metals, scrap, raw farm output and one-off capital and defence purchases: the same rule as the Made here pages.

What it does not say

A record of trade, not a shopping list.

What this record does not say: what sells at retail, what margin a trade leaves, how crowded the marketplaces are, or how much of a flow is re-exported through entrepots such as Hong Kong and Singapore.

A large line is not proof of an opening, and a lower unit value from another country is not proof the goods are the same. Tariffs, standards, freight, payment terms, lead times and the plain fact that a supplier is good at it are all invisible here. Nothing on this page is a forecast, a recommendation or a promise. No supplier company is named, because the record holds none.

Source: CEPII BACI, HS22, version 202601. Edition of 2026-11-03.

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