Trade lane

What Australia buys from China.

Australia imported USD 71bn of manufactured and processed goods from China in 2024, down 10 per cent on 2022. That is 32 per cent of everything Australia imported in these lines, and China is its largest source. Below: the 50 largest lines, the fastest growing, where China dominates, and where another country ships the same line for less a tonne.

Trade year 2024, compared with 2022. Unit values are customs values per tonne, declared at the border, not product prices.

USD 71bnfrom China in 2024 (USD 79bn in 2022)
32 per centof Australia's imports in these lines, USD 225bn from every source
2,122product lines worth USD 1m or more on this lane
#1China's rank among Australia's sources
The top 50

The largest lines on the lane, by 2024 value.

Each line shows what Australia paid China for it at the border, China's share of everything Australia imported in that line, how it changed since 2022, and the customs unit value per tonne where the weight is recorded. Together they are 42 per cent of the lane.

  1. 1

    Automatic data processing machines: portable, weighing not more than 10kg, consisting of at least a central processing unit, a keyboard and a displayHS 847130

    Share of Australia's imports88 per cent, 81 source countries
    Changedown 25 per cent on 2022 (USD 4.5bn in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 413,975 a tonne, 8,182 tonnes
    USD 3.4bnin 2024
  2. 2

    Telephone sets: smartphones for cellular or other wireless networksHS 851713

    Share of Australia's imports79 per cent, 67 source countries
    Changedown 5 per cent on 2022 (USD 3.4bn in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 2.6m a tonne, 1,232 tonnes
    USD 3.2bnin 2024
  3. 3

    Vehicles: with only electric motor for propulsionHS 870380

    Share of Australia's imports64 per cent, 23 source countries
    Changeup 82 per cent on 2022 (USD 1.2bn in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 17,969 a tonne, 121,238 tonnes
    USD 2.2bnin 2024
  4. 4

    Electric accumulators: lithium-ion, including separators, whether or not rectangular (including square)HS 850760

    Share of Australia's imports49 per cent, 58 source countries
    Changeup 156 per cent on 2022 (USD 642m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 19,848 a tonne, 82,657 tonnes
    USD 1.6bnin 2024
  5. 5

    Communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the reception, conversion and transmission or regeneration of voice, images or other...HS 851762

    Share of Australia's imports32 per cent, 95 source countries
    Changedown 31 per cent on 2022 (USD 1.8bn in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 220,542 a tonne, 5,487 tonnes
    USD 1.2bnin 2024
  6. 6

    Tricycles, scooters, pedal cars and similar wheeled toys: dolls' carriages: dolls: other toys: reduced-size (scale) models and similar recreational models, working or...HS 950300

    Share of Australia's imports82 per cent, 82 source countries
    Changedown 10 per cent on 2022 (USD 1.2bn in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 14,754 a tonne, 73,880 tonnes
    USD 1.1bnin 2024
  7. 7

    Electrical apparatus: photosensitive semiconductor devices, photovoltaic cells assembled in modules or made up into panelsHS 854143

    Share of Australia's imports97 per cent, 40 source countries
    Changedown 44 per cent on 2022 (USD 1.4bn in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 2,719 a tonne, 290,451 tonnes
    USD 790min 2024
  8. 8

    Iron or steel: structures and parts thereof, n.e.c. in heading 7308HS 730890

    Share of Australia's imports56 per cent, 60 source countries
    Changedown 16 per cent on 2022 (USD 857m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 1,688 a tonne, 426,130 tonnes
    USD 719min 2024
  9. 9

    Electrical static convertersHS 850440

    Share of Australia's imports41 per cent, 94 source countries
    Changeup 1 per cent on 2022 (USD 674m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 33,755 a tonne, 20,225 tonnes
    USD 683min 2024
  10. 10

    Herbicides, anti-sprouting products and plant-growth regulators: other than containing goods of Subheading Note 1 to this Chapter: put up in forms or packings for...HS 380893

    Share of Australia's imports69 per cent, 28 source countries
    Changedown 17 per cent on 2022 (USD 736m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 2,465 a tonne, 247,384 tonnes
    USD 610min 2024
  11. 11

    Insulated electric conductors: for a voltage not exceeding 1000 volts, not fitted with connectorsHS 854449

    Share of Australia's imports79 per cent, 71 source countries
    Changeup 18 per cent on 2022 (USD 500m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 9,540 a tonne, 62,074 tonnes
    USD 592min 2024
  12. 12

    Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1000 but not over 1500ccHS 870322

    Share of Australia's imports32 per cent, 31 source countries
    Changedown 14 per cent on 2022 (USD 669m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 8,672 a tonne, 66,630 tonnes
    USD 578min 2024
  13. 13

    Iron or steel: articles n.e.c. in heading 7326HS 732690

    Share of Australia's imports62 per cent, 106 source countries
    Changeup 4 per cent on 2022 (USD 551m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 4,013 a tonne, 142,741 tonnes
    USD 573min 2024
  14. 14

    Plastics: other articles n.e.c. in chapter 39HS 392690

    Share of Australia's imports52 per cent, 104 source countries
    Changedown 5 per cent on 2022 (USD 570m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 5,149 a tonne, 105,095 tonnes
    USD 541min 2024
  15. 15

    Seats: with wooden frames, upholstered, (excluding medical, surgical, dental, veterinary or barber furniture)HS 940161

    Share of Australia's imports79 per cent, 66 source countries
    Changedown 14 per cent on 2022 (USD 544m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 3,981 a tonne, 117,149 tonnes
    USD 466min 2024
  16. 16

    Sodium hydroxide (caustic soda): in aqueous solution (soda lye or liquid soda)HS 281512

    Share of Australia's imports41 per cent, 24 source countries
    Changeup 6 per cent on 2022 (USD 415m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 372 a tonne, 1,183,739 tonnes
    USD 441min 2024
  17. 17

    Furniture: metal, other than for office useHS 940320

    Share of Australia's imports82 per cent, 71 source countries
    Changedown 20 per cent on 2022 (USD 542m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 4,896 a tonne, 88,286 tonnes
    USD 432min 2024
  18. 18

    Units of automatic data processing machines: processing units other than those of item no. 8471.41 or 8471.49, whether or not containing in the same housing one or two...HS 847150

    Share of Australia's imports18 per cent, 71 source countries
    Changedown 45 per cent on 2022 (USD 762m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 272,490 a tonne, 1,548 tonnes
    USD 422min 2024
  19. 19

    Reception apparatus for television, whether or not incorporating radio-broadcast receivers or sound or video recording or reproducing apparatus: incorporating a colour...HS 852872

    Share of Australia's imports45 per cent, 35 source countries
    Changelevel with 2022 (USD 418m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 19,307 a tonne, 21,574 tonnes
    USD 417min 2024
  20. 20

    Games: video game consoles and machines, other than those of subheading 9504.30HS 950450

    Share of Australia's imports92 per cent, 46 source countries
    Changedown 27 per cent on 2022 (USD 565m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 105,087 a tonne, 3,931 tonnes
    USD 413min 2024
  21. 21

    Taps, cocks, valves and similar appliances: for pipes, boiler shells, tanks, vats or the like, including thermostatically controlled valvesHS 848180

    Share of Australia's imports36 per cent, 92 source countries
    Changeup 8 per cent on 2022 (USD 374m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 35,637 a tonne, 11,348 tonnes
    USD 404min 2024
  22. 22

    Rubber: new pneumatic tyres, of a kind used on motor cars (including station wagons and racing cars)HS 401110

    Share of Australia's imports45 per cent, 52 source countries
    Changeup 8 per cent on 2022 (USD 375m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 4,139 a tonne, 97,441 tonnes
    USD 403min 2024
  23. 23

    Headphones and earphones, whether or not combined with a microphone, and sets consisting of a microphone and one or more loudspeakersHS 851830

    Share of Australia's imports57 per cent, 55 source countries
    Changeup 7 per cent on 2022 (USD 376m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 269,559 a tonne, 1,488 tonnes
    USD 401min 2024
  24. 24

    Aluminium: plates, sheets and strip, thickness exceeding 0.2mm, alloys, rectangular (including square)HS 760612

    Share of Australia's imports62 per cent, 41 source countries
    Changedown 26 per cent on 2022 (USD 540m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 3,136 a tonne, 127,621 tonnes
    USD 400min 2024
  25. 25

    Trailers and semi-trailers: of the caravan type, for housing or campingHS 871610

    Share of Australia's imports98 per cent, 16 source countries
    Changeup 14 per cent on 2022 (USD 333m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 9,763 a tonne, 38,981 tonnes
    USD 381min 2024
  26. 26

    Furniture: wooden, other than for office, kitchen or bedroom useHS 940360

    Share of Australia's imports68 per cent, 83 source countries
    Changedown 9 per cent on 2022 (USD 411m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 2,080 a tonne, 180,127 tonnes
    USD 375min 2024
  27. 27

    Monitors: other than cathode-ray tube: capable of directly connecting to and designed for use with an automatic data processing machine of heading 84.71HS 852852

    Share of Australia's imports77 per cent, 55 source countries
    Changedown 33 per cent on 2022 (USD 539m in 2022)
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 363min 2024
  28. 28

    Television cameras: n.e.c. in item no 8525.8HS 852589

    Share of Australia's imports45 per cent, 68 source countries
    Changeup 11 per cent on 2022 (USD 309m in 2022)
    Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of range
    USD 344min 2024
  29. 29

    Vehicles: with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), for transport of goods, (of a gvw not exceeding 5 tonnes), n.e.c. in...HS 870421

    Share of Australia's imports5 per cent, 24 source countries
    Changedown 30 per cent on 2022 (USD 484m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 8,374 a tonne, 40,598 tonnes
    USD 340min 2024
  30. 30

    Machinery: parts and accessories (other than covers, carrying cases and the like) of the machines of heading no. 8471HS 847330

    Share of Australia's imports59 per cent, 67 source countries
    Changedown 10 per cent on 2022 (USD 377m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 96,452 a tonne, 3,510 tonnes
    USD 339min 2024
  31. 31

    Cases and containers: n.e.c. in heading 4202, with outer surface of sheeting of plastics or of textile materialsHS 420292

    Share of Australia's imports67 per cent, 80 source countries
    Changedown 4 per cent on 2022 (USD 354m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 18,724 a tonne, 18,064 tonnes
    USD 338min 2024
  32. 32

    Vehicles: with both spark-ignition internal combustion piston engine and electric motor for propulsion, incapable of being charged by plugging to external source of...HS 870340

    Share of Australia's imports8 per cent, 25 source countries
    Changeup 345 per cent on 2022 (USD 73m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 13,110 a tonne, 24,701 tonnes
    USD 324min 2024
  33. 33

    Aluminium: structures (excluding prefabricated buildings of heading no. 9406) and parts of structures, doors, windows and their frames and thresholds for doorsHS 761010

    Share of Australia's imports87 per cent, 47 source countries
    Changeup 35 per cent on 2022 (USD 239m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 9,821 a tonne, 32,797 tonnes
    USD 322min 2024
  34. 34

    Rubber: new pneumatic tyres, of a kind used on buses or lorriesHS 401120

    Share of Australia's imports45 per cent, 40 source countries
    Changedown 12 per cent on 2022 (USD 339m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 2,119 a tonne, 140,604 tonnes
    USD 298min 2024
  35. 35

    Tools: for working in the hand, with self-contained electric motor: other than saws and drillsHS 846729

    Share of Australia's imports68 per cent, 48 source countries
    Changedown 20 per cent on 2022 (USD 369m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 22,850 a tonne, 12,988 tonnes
    USD 297min 2024
  36. 36

    Machinery: parts of machines handling earth, minerals or ores and n.e.c. in heading no. 8431HS 843149

    Share of Australia's imports24 per cent, 80 source countries
    Changedown 15 per cent on 2022 (USD 342m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 9,950 a tonne, 29,245 tonnes
    USD 291min 2024
  37. 37

    Refrigerators and freezers: combined refrigerator-freezers, fitted with separate external doors, electric or otherHS 841810

    Share of Australia's imports74 per cent, 31 source countries
    Changedown 3 per cent on 2022 (USD 289m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 4,792 a tonne, 58,284 tonnes
    USD 279min 2024
  38. 38

    Vacuum cleaners, with self-contained electric motor, of a power not exceeding 1,500 W and having a dust bag or other receptacle capacity not exceeding 20LHS 850811

    Share of Australia's imports66 per cent, 36 source countries
    Changeup 25 per cent on 2022 (USD 216m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 17,255 a tonne, 15,578 tonnes
    USD 269min 2024
  39. 39

    Luminaires and light fittings: chandeliers and electric ceiling or wall light fittings: (excluding those used for lighting public open spaces or thoroughfares), for use...HS 940511

    Share of Australia's imports83 per cent, 63 source countries
    Changedown 16 per cent on 2022 (USD 316m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 24,016 a tonne, 11,045 tonnes
    USD 265min 2024
  40. 40

    Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 3000ccHS 870323

    Share of Australia's imports4 per cent, 45 source countries
    Changedown 52 per cent on 2022 (USD 539m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 8,156 a tonne, 31,844 tonnes
    USD 260min 2024
  41. 41

    Jerseys, pullovers, cardigans, waistcoats and similar articles: of man-made fibres, knitted or crochetedHS 611030

    Share of Australia's imports72 per cent, 89 source countries
    Changedown 1 per cent on 2022 (USD 262m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 16,729 a tonne, 15,489 tonnes
    USD 259min 2024
  42. 42

    Plastics: household articles and hygienic or toilet articlesHS 392490

    Share of Australia's imports78 per cent, 68 source countries
    Changedown 12 per cent on 2022 (USD 291m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 5,480 a tonne, 46,457 tonnes
    USD 255min 2024
  43. 43

    Aluminium: articles n.e.c. in heading 7616HS 761699

    Share of Australia's imports77 per cent, 65 source countries
    Changedown 7 per cent on 2022 (USD 271m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 14,879 a tonne, 16,967 tonnes
    USD 252min 2024
  44. 44

    Units of automatic data processing machines: input or output units, whether or not containing storage units in the same housingHS 847160

    Share of Australia's imports75 per cent, 60 source countries
    Changedown 18 per cent on 2022 (USD 303m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 42,689 a tonne, 5,834 tonnes
    USD 249min 2024
  45. 45

    Furniture: wooden, for bedroom useHS 940350

    Share of Australia's imports72 per cent, 55 source countries
    Changeup 4 per cent on 2022 (USD 239m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 2,033 a tonne, 121,815 tonnes
    USD 248min 2024
  46. 46

    T-shirts, singlets and other vests: of cotton, knitted or crochetedHS 610910

    Share of Australia's imports37 per cent, 98 source countries
    Changedown 9 per cent on 2022 (USD 268m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 22,747 a tonne, 10,766 tonnes
    USD 245min 2024
  47. 47

    Machines, for sorting, screening, separating, washing, crushing etc mineral substances, for agglomerating, shaping or moulding solid fuels, ceramic pastes etc, for...HS 847490

    Share of Australia's imports46 per cent, 68 source countries
    Changeup 9 per cent on 2022 (USD 221m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 4,240 a tonne, 56,824 tonnes
    USD 241min 2024
  48. 48

    Textiles: made up articles (including dress patterns), n.e.c. in chapter 63, n.e.c. in heading no. 6307HS 630790

    Share of Australia's imports73 per cent, 95 source countries
    Changedown 34 per cent on 2022 (USD 359m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 12,829 a tonne, 18,497 tonnes
    USD 237min 2024
  49. 49

    Fertilizers, mineral or chemical: ammonium dihydrogenorthophosphate (monoammonium phosphate) and mixtures thereof with diammonium hydrogenorthophosphate (diammonium...HS 310540

    Share of Australia's imports18 per cent, 14 source countries
    Changedown 18 per cent on 2022 (USD 286m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 651 a tonne, 361,543 tonnes
    USD 235min 2024
  50. 50

    Jerseys, pullovers, cardigans, waistcoats and similar articles: of cotton, knitted or crochetedHS 611020

    Share of Australia's imports57 per cent, 91 source countries
    Changedown 18 per cent on 2022 (USD 282m in 2022)
    Unit valueUSD 18,502 a tonne, 12,522 tonnes
    USD 232min 2024
Fastest growing

The lines that grew most since 2022.

Lines worth at least USD 5m in 2022, ranked by growth to 2024 in current dollars. A fast rise can be a new product, a shift away from another source, or a price change; the record does not say which.

  1. Iron or steel: structures and parts thereof, towers and lattice mastsHS 730820USD 154m in 2024, up 472 per cent on 2022 (USD 27m in 2022). China supplies 81 per cent of the line.
  2. Steel, alloy: bars and rods, hot-rolled, hot-drawn or extrudedHS 722830USD 58m in 2024, up 414 per cent on 2022 (USD 11m in 2022). China supplies 75 per cent of the line.
  3. Electric generating sets: wind-powered, (excluding those with spark-ignition or compression-ignition internal combustion piston engines)HS 850231USD 132m in 2024, up 391 per cent on 2022 (USD 27m in 2022). China supplies 100 per cent of the line.
  4. Iron or steel wire: grill, netting and fencing, welded at intersections, of wire with a maximum cross-sectional dimension of 3mm or more and mesh size 100cm2 or moreHS 731420USD 36m in 2024, up 377 per cent on 2022 (USD 7m in 2022). China supplies 81 per cent of the line.
  5. Vehicles: with both spark-ignition internal combustion piston engine and electric motor for propulsion, incapable of being charged by plugging to external source of...HS 870340USD 324m in 2024, up 345 per cent on 2022 (USD 73m in 2022). China supplies 8 per cent of the line.
  6. Medicaments: containing hormones (but not insulin), adrenal cortex hormones or antibiotics, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail saleHS 300439USD 34m in 2024, up 319 per cent on 2022 (USD 8m in 2022). China supplies 7 per cent of the line.
  7. Vehicles: with both spark-ignition internal combustion piston engine and electric motor for propulsion, capable of being charged by plugging to external source of...HS 870360USD 182m in 2024, up 287 per cent on 2022 (USD 47m in 2022). China supplies 22 per cent of the line.
  8. Iron or steel (excluding cast iron): line pipe of a kind used for oil or gas pipelines (other than of stainless steel or seamless), n.e.c. in chapter 73HS 730619USD 31m in 2024, up 253 per cent on 2022 (USD 9m in 2022). China supplies 59 per cent of the line.
  9. Gears and gearing: (not toothed wheels, chain sprockets and other transmission elements presented separately): ball or roller screws: gear boxes and other speed...HS 848340USD 161m in 2024, up 233 per cent on 2022 (USD 49m in 2022). China supplies 37 per cent of the line.
  10. Vehicles: with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), for transport of goods, (of a g.v.w. exceeding 20 tonnes), n.e.c. in...HS 870423USD 18m in 2024, up 229 per cent on 2022 (USD 5m in 2022). China supplies 2 per cent of the line.
  11. Electrical apparatus: automatic circuit breakers, for a voltage of 72.5kV or moreHS 853529USD 18m in 2024, up 219 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022). China supplies 56 per cent of the line.
  12. Organic surface-active products and preparations for washing the skin, in the form of liquid or cream and put up for retail sale, whether or not containing soapHS 340130USD 19m in 2024, up 215 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022). China supplies 13 per cent of the line.
  13. Twine, cordage, ropes, cables: of synthetic fibres other than polyethylene or polypropylene, whether or not plaited, braided or impregnated, coated, covered or sheathed...HS 560750USD 19m in 2024, up 204 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022). China supplies 60 per cent of the line.
  14. Machines: for mixing, kneading, crushing, grinding, screening, sifting, homogenising, emulsifying or stirringHS 847982USD 33m in 2024, up 179 per cent on 2022 (USD 12m in 2022). China supplies 35 per cent of the line.
  15. Turbines: parts of hydraulic turbines and water wheels, including regulatorsHS 841090USD 17m in 2024, up 169 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022). China supplies 75 per cent of the line.
  16. Explosives, prepared: other than propellent powdersHS 360200USD 14m in 2024, up 159 per cent on 2022 (USD 5m in 2022). China supplies 18 per cent of the line.
  17. Transformers: n.e.c. in item no. 8504.2, having a power handling capacity exceeding 500kVAHS 850434USD 33m in 2024, up 158 per cent on 2022 (USD 13m in 2022). China supplies 52 per cent of the line.
  18. Electric accumulators: lithium-ion, including separators, whether or not rectangular (including square)HS 850760USD 1.6bn in 2024, up 156 per cent on 2022 (USD 642m in 2022). China supplies 49 per cent of the line.
  19. Knives: having fixed cutting blades, (other than table knives), serrated or not, excluding knives and blades of heading no. 8208HS 821192USD 28m in 2024, up 148 per cent on 2022 (USD 11m in 2022). China supplies 65 per cent of the line.
  20. Jackets and blazers: men's or boys', of cotton, knitted or crochetedHS 610332USD 20m in 2024, up 147 per cent on 2022 (USD 8m in 2022). China supplies 78 per cent of the line.
Where China dominates

Lines where China supplies 60 per cent or more.

The largest lines worth USD 1m or more where China ships at least 60 per cent of what Australia imports. This is supply concentration: how much of the line depends on one source country.

  1. Automatic data processing machines: portable, weighing not more than 10kg, consisting of at least a central processing unit, a keyboard and a displayHS 84713088 per cent of Australia's imports of the line, USD 3.4bn; 81 source countries in all.
  2. Telephone sets: smartphones for cellular or other wireless networksHS 85171379 per cent of Australia's imports of the line, USD 3.2bn; 67 source countries in all.
  3. Vehicles: with only electric motor for propulsionHS 87038064 per cent of Australia's imports of the line, USD 2.2bn; 23 source countries in all.
  4. Tricycles, scooters, pedal cars and similar wheeled toys: dolls' carriages: dolls: other toys: reduced-size (scale) models and similar recreational models, working or...HS 95030082 per cent of Australia's imports of the line, USD 1.1bn; 82 source countries in all.
  5. Electrical apparatus: photosensitive semiconductor devices, photovoltaic cells assembled in modules or made up into panelsHS 85414397 per cent of Australia's imports of the line, USD 790m; 40 source countries in all.
  6. Herbicides, anti-sprouting products and plant-growth regulators: other than containing goods of Subheading Note 1 to this Chapter: put up in forms or packings for...HS 38089369 per cent of Australia's imports of the line, USD 610m; 28 source countries in all.
  7. Insulated electric conductors: for a voltage not exceeding 1000 volts, not fitted with connectorsHS 85444979 per cent of Australia's imports of the line, USD 592m; 71 source countries in all.
  8. Iron or steel: articles n.e.c. in heading 7326HS 73269062 per cent of Australia's imports of the line, USD 573m; 106 source countries in all.
  9. Seats: with wooden frames, upholstered, (excluding medical, surgical, dental, veterinary or barber furniture)HS 94016179 per cent of Australia's imports of the line, USD 466m; 66 source countries in all.
  10. Furniture: metal, other than for office useHS 94032082 per cent of Australia's imports of the line, USD 432m; 71 source countries in all.
  11. Games: video game consoles and machines, other than those of subheading 9504.30HS 95045092 per cent of Australia's imports of the line, USD 413m; 46 source countries in all.
  12. Aluminium: plates, sheets and strip, thickness exceeding 0.2mm, alloys, rectangular (including square)HS 76061262 per cent of Australia's imports of the line, USD 400m; 41 source countries in all.
  13. Trailers and semi-trailers: of the caravan type, for housing or campingHS 87161098 per cent of Australia's imports of the line, USD 381m; 16 source countries in all.
  14. Furniture: wooden, other than for office, kitchen or bedroom useHS 94036068 per cent of Australia's imports of the line, USD 375m; 83 source countries in all.
  15. Monitors: other than cathode-ray tube: capable of directly connecting to and designed for use with an automatic data processing machine of heading 84.71HS 85285277 per cent of Australia's imports of the line, USD 363m; 55 source countries in all.
  16. Cases and containers: n.e.c. in heading 4202, with outer surface of sheeting of plastics or of textile materialsHS 42029267 per cent of Australia's imports of the line, USD 338m; 80 source countries in all.
  17. Aluminium: structures (excluding prefabricated buildings of heading no. 9406) and parts of structures, doors, windows and their frames and thresholds for doorsHS 76101087 per cent of Australia's imports of the line, USD 322m; 47 source countries in all.
  18. Tools: for working in the hand, with self-contained electric motor: other than saws and drillsHS 84672968 per cent of Australia's imports of the line, USD 297m; 48 source countries in all.
  19. Refrigerators and freezers: combined refrigerator-freezers, fitted with separate external doors, electric or otherHS 84181074 per cent of Australia's imports of the line, USD 279m; 31 source countries in all.
  20. Vacuum cleaners, with self-contained electric motor, of a power not exceeding 1,500 W and having a dust bag or other receptacle capacity not exceeding 20LHS 85081166 per cent of Australia's imports of the line, USD 269m; 36 source countries in all.
Another source, lower unit value

Where another country ships the same line for at least 20 per cent less a tonne.

Lines worth USD 5m or more where China's unit value is recorded and another country also ships at least USD 5m of the same line to Australia at a unit value at least 20 per cent lower. The largest such source is named. The same heading can hold different grades, so a lower figure is a question to ask, not a like-for-like price.

  1. Automatic data processing machines: portable, weighing not more than 10kg, consisting of at least a central processing unit, a keyboard and a displayHS 847130China: USD 3.4bn at USD 413,975 a tonne. Malaysia: USD 6m (under 1 per cent of the line) at USD 307,271 a tonne, 26 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 365,248 a tonne.
  2. Telephone sets: smartphones for cellular or other wireless networksHS 851713China: USD 3.2bn at USD 2.6m a tonne. India: USD 57m (1 per cent of the line) at USD 1.0m a tonne, 60 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 860,191 a tonne.
  3. Communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the reception, conversion and transmission or regeneration of voice, images or other...HS 851762China: USD 1.2bn at USD 220,542 a tonne. Indonesia: USD 86m (2 per cent of the line) at USD 135,547 a tonne, 39 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 371,211 a tonne.
  4. Electrical static convertersHS 850440China: USD 683m at USD 33,755 a tonne. Spain: USD 276m (17 per cent of the line) at USD 26,134 a tonne, 23 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 66,205 a tonne.
  5. Plastics: other articles n.e.c. in chapter 39HS 392690China: USD 541m at USD 5,149 a tonne. India: USD 12m (1 per cent of the line) at USD 4,116 a tonne, 20 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 13,624 a tonne.
  6. Sodium hydroxide (caustic soda): in aqueous solution (soda lye or liquid soda)HS 281512China: USD 441m at USD 372 a tonne. United States: USD 87m (8 per cent of the line) at USD 257 a tonne, 31 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 372 a tonne.
  7. Headphones and earphones, whether or not combined with a microphone, and sets consisting of a microphone and one or more loudspeakersHS 851830China: USD 401m at USD 269,559 a tonne. Malaysia: USD 34m (5 per cent of the line) at USD 211,107 a tonne, 22 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 205,608 a tonne.
  8. Tools: for working in the hand, with self-contained electric motor: other than saws and drillsHS 846729China: USD 297m at USD 22,850 a tonne. Thailand: USD 11m (2 per cent of the line) at USD 17,192 a tonne, 25 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 35,615 a tonne.
  9. Machinery: parts of machines handling earth, minerals or ores and n.e.c. in heading no. 8431HS 843149China: USD 291m at USD 9,950 a tonne. Italy: USD 64m (5 per cent of the line) at USD 7,959 a tonne, 20 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 10,054 a tonne.
  10. Refrigerators and freezers: combined refrigerator-freezers, fitted with separate external doors, electric or otherHS 841810China: USD 279m at USD 4,792 a tonne. Indonesia: USD 10m (3 per cent of the line) at USD 3,634 a tonne, 24 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 5,227 a tonne.
  11. Aluminium: articles n.e.c. in heading 7616HS 761699China: USD 252m at USD 14,879 a tonne. Indonesia: USD 9m (3 per cent of the line) at USD 10,512 a tonne, 29 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 16,215 a tonne.
  12. Machines, for sorting, screening, separating, washing, crushing etc mineral substances, for agglomerating, shaping or moulding solid fuels, ceramic pastes etc, for...HS 847490China: USD 241m at USD 4,240 a tonne. Indonesia: USD 42m (8 per cent of the line) at USD 3,250 a tonne, 23 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 10,484 a tonne.
  13. Jerseys, pullovers, cardigans, waistcoats and similar articles: of cotton, knitted or crochetedHS 611020China: USD 232m at USD 18,502 a tonne. Indonesia: USD 5m (1 per cent of the line) at USD 11,813 a tonne, 36 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 42,647 a tonne.
  14. Boards, panels, consoles, desks and other bases: for electric control or the distribution of electricity, (other than switching apparatus of heading no. 8517), for a...HS 853710China: USD 213m at USD 105,380 a tonne. Malaysia: USD 32m (4 per cent of the line) at USD 62,474 a tonne, 41 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 136,522 a tonne.
  15. Aluminium: structures (excluding prefabricated buildings of heading no. 9406) and parts of structures, n.e.c. in heading no. 7610, plates, rods, profiles, tubes and the...HS 761090China: USD 211m at USD 8,718 a tonne. Thailand: USD 12m (4 per cent of the line) at USD 6,626 a tonne, 24 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 9,013 a tonne.
  16. Ethylene polymers: sacks and bags (including cones), for the conveyance or packing of goodsHS 392321China: USD 189m at USD 2,500 a tonne. Malaysia: USD 60m (17 per cent of the line) at USD 1,841 a tonne, 26 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 4,224 a tonne.
  17. Lifting, handling, loading or unloading machinery: n.e.c. in heading no. 8425, 8426, 8427 or 8428HS 842890China: USD 173m at USD 19,055 a tonne. Italy: USD 25m (6 per cent of the line) at USD 13,714 a tonne, 28 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 14,112 a tonne.
  18. Floor, wall or ceiling coverings: of polymers of vinyl chloride, whether or not self-adhesive, in rolls or in the form of tilesHS 391810China: USD 167m at USD 2,217 a tonne. South Korea: USD 54m (20 per cent of the line) at USD 1,766 a tonne, 20 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 2,404 a tonne.
  19. Air conditioning machines: comprising a motor-driven fan and elements for changing the temperature and humidity, of a kind designed to be fixed to a window, wall...HS 841510China: USD 166m at USD 9,691 a tonne. Malaysia: USD 32m (5 per cent of the line) at USD 7,715 a tonne, 20 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 13,102 a tonne.
  20. Trousers, bib and brace overalls, breeches and shorts: women's or girls', of cotton (not knitted or crocheted)HS 620462China: USD 148m at USD 26,871 a tonne. Indonesia: USD 16m (5 per cent of the line) at USD 17,435 a tonne, 35 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 42,055 a tonne.
What this record says

What crossed the border, what it was worth, and what it weighed.

Every figure on this page is from CEPII's BACI file, which reconciles what each pair of countries reports to the UN about the same shipment. Trade year 2024, compared with 2022. A line is one six-digit customs heading (HS 2022). Values are in US dollars at the border; growth is in current dollars, so part of any change is price, not volume.

Unit value. Unit values are customs values per tonne, declared at the border, not product prices. It is the value of a line divided by its declared weight, so it mixes grades, models and qualities under one heading. It is shown only where the weight is recorded, at least three source countries of USD 100k or more ship the line to Australia with a weight, and the figure sits within a factor of five of the middle of those sources. Outside that band it is treated as a recording problem and left out.

Share is China's part of everything Australia imported in that line, from every source. Sources counts the countries that shipped any of it.

Scope. Manufactured and processed goods, customs chapters 16 to 96, without ores, fuels, precious metals, scrap, raw farm output and one-off capital and defence purchases: the same rule as the Made here pages.

What it does not say

A record of trade, not a shopping list.

What this record does not say: what sells at retail, what margin a trade leaves, how crowded the marketplaces are, or how much of a flow is re-exported through entrepots such as Hong Kong and Singapore.

A large line is not proof of an opening, and a lower unit value from another country is not proof the goods are the same. Tariffs, standards, freight, payment terms, lead times and the plain fact that a supplier is good at it are all invisible here. Nothing on this page is a forecast, a recommendation or a promise. No supplier company is named, because the record holds none.

Source: CEPII BACI, HS22, version 202601. Edition of 2026-11-03.

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