What France buys from Belgium.
France imported USD 33bn of manufactured and processed goods from Belgium in 2024, down 36 per cent on 2022. That is 6 per cent of everything France imported in these lines, and Belgium is its number 5 source. Below: the 50 largest lines, the fastest growing, where Belgium dominates, and where another country ships the same line for less a tonne.
Trade year 2024, compared with 2022. Unit values are customs values per tonne, declared at the border, not product prices.
The largest lines on the lane, by 2024 value.
Each line shows what France paid Belgium for it at the border, Belgium's share of everything France imported in that line, how it changed since 2022, and the customs unit value per tonne where the weight is recorded. Together they are 41 per cent of the lane.
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1
Biodiesel and mixtures thereof: not containing or containing less than 70% by weight of petroleum oils or oils obtained from bituminous mineralsHS 382600
Share of France's imports51 per cent, 17 source countriesChangeup 5 per cent on 2022 (USD 1.2bn in 2022)Unit valueUSD 1,310 a tonne, 967,275 tonnesUSD 1.3bnin 2024 -
2
Beer: made from maltHS 220300
Share of France's imports61 per cent, 94 source countriesChangeup 11 per cent on 2022 (USD 637m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 1,496 a tonne, 473,351 tonnesUSD 708min 2024 -
3
Vaccines, toxins, cultures of micro-organisms (excluding yeasts) and similar products: for human medicineHS 300241
Share of France's imports47 per cent, 34 source countriesChangedown 38 per cent on 2022 (USD 1.1bn in 2022)Unit valueUSD 624,736 a tonne, 1,070 tonnesUSD 668min 2024 -
4
Vegetable preparations: potatoes, prepared or preserved otherwise than by vinegar or acetic acid, frozenHS 200410
Share of France's imports70 per cent, 40 source countriesChangeup 50 per cent on 2022 (USD 419m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 1,323 a tonne, 475,814 tonnesUSD 630min 2024 -
5
Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail saleHS 300490
Share of France's imports5 per cent, 146 source countriesChangedown 56 per cent on 2022 (USD 1.3bn in 2022)Unit valueUSD 90,526 a tonne, 6,333 tonnesUSD 573min 2024 -
6
Vehicle parts and accessories: n.e.c. in heading no. 8708HS 870899
Share of France's imports9 per cent, 163 source countriesChangedown 23 per cent on 2022 (USD 742m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 3,721 a tonne, 153,115 tonnesUSD 570min 2024 -
7
Steel, stainless: flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, hot-rolled, in coils, of a thickness of 3mm or more but less than 4.75mmHS 721913
Share of France's imports99 per cent, 13 source countriesChangedown 18 per cent on 2022 (USD 585m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 1,909 a tonne, 251,339 tonnesUSD 480min 2024 -
8
Chocolate & other food preparations containing cocoa: in blocks, slabs or bars weighing more than 2kg or in liquid, paste, powder, granular or other bulk form in...HS 180620
Share of France's imports49 per cent, 64 source countriesChangeup 64 per cent on 2022 (USD 288m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 5,093 a tonne, 92,744 tonnesUSD 472min 2024 -
9
Undenatured ethyl alcohol: of an alcoholic strength by volume of 80% vol. or higherHS 220710
Share of France's imports38 per cent, 37 source countriesChangeup 329 per cent on 2022 (USD 105m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 1,360 a tonne, 331,893 tonnesUSD 451min 2024 -
10
Food preparations: bakers' wares n.e.c. in heading no. 1605, whether or not containing cocoa: communion wafers, empty cachets suitable for pharmaceutical use, sealing...HS 190590
Share of France's imports20 per cent, 135 source countriesChangeup 34 per cent on 2022 (USD 315m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 3,584 a tonne, 117,540 tonnesUSD 421min 2024 -
11
Iron or steel: structures and parts thereof, n.e.c. in heading 7308HS 730890
Share of France's imports19 per cent, 88 source countriesChangedown 13 per cent on 2022 (USD 476m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 2,115 a tonne, 195,854 tonnesUSD 414min 2024 -
12
Blood, human or animal, antisera, other blood fractions and immunological products: immunological products, put up in measured doses or in forms or packings for retail...HS 300215
Share of France's imports5 per cent, 59 source countriesChangedown 61 per cent on 2022 (USD 916m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 1.5m a tonne, 230 tonnesUSD 354min 2024 -
13
Tractors: road tractors for semi-trailers, with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel)HS 870121
Share of France's imports24 per cent, 25 source countriesChangeup 7 per cent on 2022 (USD 318m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 9,296 a tonne, 36,724 tonnesUSD 341min 2024 -
14
Copper: wire, of refined copper, of which the maximum cross-sectional dimension exceeds 6mmHS 740811
Share of France's imports62 per cent, 23 source countriesChangeup 97 per cent on 2022 (USD 165m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 9,663 a tonne, 33,771 tonnesUSD 326min 2024 -
15
Toxins, cultures of micro-organisms (excluding yeasts) and similar products: n.e.c. in item 3002.3HS 300249
Share of France's imports39 per cent, 64 source countriesChangeup 263 per cent on 2022 (USD 76m in 2022)Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of rangeUSD 275min 2024 -
16
Steel, stainless: flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, hot-rolled, in coils, of a thickness of less than 3mmHS 721914
Share of France's imports99 per cent, 20 source countriesChangedown 34 per cent on 2022 (USD 401m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 2,081 a tonne, 126,490 tonnesUSD 263min 2024 -
17
Chocolate and other food preparations containing cocoa: n.e.c. in chapter 18HS 180690
Share of France's imports19 per cent, 108 source countriesChangeup 22 per cent on 2022 (USD 210m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 9,667 a tonne, 26,455 tonnesUSD 256min 2024 -
18
Iron or non-alloy steel: flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, (not corrugated), plated or coated with zinc (not electrolytically)HS 721049
Share of France's imports33 per cent, 44 source countriesChangedown 10 per cent on 2022 (USD 281m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 738 a tonne, 342,996 tonnesUSD 253min 2024 -
19
Dog or cat food: (not put up for retail sale), used in animal feedingHS 230990
Share of France's imports32 per cent, 116 source countriesChangedown 14 per cent on 2022 (USD 275m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 594 a tonne, 395,673 tonnesUSD 235min 2024 -
20
Steel, stainless: flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, hot-rolled, in coils, of a thickness of 4.75mm or more but not exceeding 10mmHS 721912
Share of France's imports98 per cent, 17 source countriesChangedown 18 per cent on 2022 (USD 278m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 1,994 a tonne, 114,866 tonnesUSD 229min 2024 -
21
Machinery: parts of the machinery of heading no. 8427HS 843120
Share of France's imports35 per cent, 79 source countriesChangeup 75 per cent on 2022 (USD 120m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 10,851 a tonne, 19,296 tonnesUSD 209min 2024 -
22
Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 3000ccHS 870323
Share of France's imports10 per cent, 73 source countriesChangedown 30 per cent on 2022 (USD 295m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 16,535 a tonne, 12,476 tonnesUSD 206min 2024 -
23
Steroidal hormones, their derivatives and structural analogues: other than cortisone, hydrocortisone, prednisone (dehydrocortisone), prednisolone...HS 293729
Share of France's imports79 per cent, 27 source countriesChangedown 67 per cent on 2022 (USD 621m in 2022)Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of rangeUSD 203min 2024 -
24
Turbines: parts of turbo-jets and turbo-propellersHS 841191
Share of France's imports8 per cent, 75 source countriesChangeup 33 per cent on 2022 (USD 149m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 610,949 a tonne, 324 tonnesUSD 198min 2024 -
25
Washing and cleaning preparations: powders, flakes and granules, surface-active, whether or not containing soap (excluding those of heading no. 3401), put up for retail...HS 340250
Share of France's imports18 per cent, 83 source countriesChangedown 9 per cent on 2022 (USD 217m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 873 a tonne, 226,672 tonnesUSD 198min 2024 -
26
Sauces and preparations therefor: mixed condiments and mixed seasoningsHS 210390
Share of France's imports23 per cent, 130 source countriesChangeup 9 per cent on 2022 (USD 177m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 3,920 a tonne, 49,511 tonnesUSD 194min 2024 -
27
Vehicles: with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 2500ccHS 870332
Share of France's imports5 per cent, 55 source countriesChangedown 27 per cent on 2022 (USD 266m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 12,122 a tonne, 15,976 tonnesUSD 194min 2024 -
28
Propylene, other olefin polymers: propylene copolymers in primary formsHS 390230
Share of France's imports33 per cent, 50 source countriesChangedown 20 per cent on 2022 (USD 237m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 1,554 a tonne, 121,531 tonnesUSD 189min 2024 -
29
Fertilizers, mineral or chemical: ammonium nitrate with calcium carbonate or other inorganic non-fertilizing substances, mixtures thereofHS 310240
Share of France's imports67 per cent, 15 source countriesChangedown 24 per cent on 2022 (USD 246m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 279 a tonne, 669,642 tonnesUSD 187min 2024 -
30
Food preparations: sweet biscuits, whether or not containing cocoaHS 190531
Share of France's imports28 per cent, 108 source countriesChangeup 20 per cent on 2022 (USD 150m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 3,266 a tonne, 55,122 tonnesUSD 180min 2024 -
31
Blood, human or animal, antisera, other blood fractions and immunological products: immunological products, unmixed, not put up in measured doses or in forms or...HS 300213
Share of France's imports37 per cent, 31 source countriesChangedown 44 per cent on 2022 (USD 312m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 4.6m a tonne, 38 tonnesUSD 174min 2024 -
32
Unsaturated chlorinated derivatives of acyclic hydrocarbons: vinyl chloride (chloroethylene)HS 290321
Share of France's imports72 per cent, 4 source countriesChangeup 1 per cent on 2022 (USD 169m in 2022)Unit valuenot shown: weight missing or out of rangeUSD 171min 2024 -
33
Chemical products, mixtures and preparations: n.e.c. heading 3824HS 382499
Share of France's imports11 per cent, 103 source countriesChangedown 25 per cent on 2022 (USD 204m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 3,429 a tonne, 44,594 tonnesUSD 153min 2024 -
34
Iron or non-alloy steel: flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, painted, varnished or coated with plasticsHS 721070
Share of France's imports51 per cent, 37 source countriesChangedown 19 per cent on 2022 (USD 186m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 1,143 a tonne, 131,211 tonnesUSD 150min 2024 -
35
Iron or non-alloy steel: in coils, flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, cold-rolled, of a thickness of 0.5mm or more but not exceeding 1mmHS 720917
Share of France's imports70 per cent, 28 source countriesChangedown 6 per cent on 2022 (USD 158m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 941 a tonne, 157,986 tonnesUSD 149min 2024 -
36
Plastics: carboys, bottles, flasks and similar articles, for the conveyance or packing of goodsHS 392330
Share of France's imports14 per cent, 113 source countriesChangeup 47 per cent on 2022 (USD 100m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 2,444 a tonne, 59,879 tonnesUSD 146min 2024 -
37
Ethylene polymers: in primary forms, polyethylene having a specific gravity of less than 0.94HS 390110
Share of France's imports21 per cent, 62 source countriesChangedown 47 per cent on 2022 (USD 273m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 1,492 a tonne, 96,265 tonnesUSD 144min 2024 -
38
Sugar confectionery: (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoaHS 170490
Share of France's imports21 per cent, 126 source countriesChangeup 46 per cent on 2022 (USD 92m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 4,302 a tonne, 31,203 tonnesUSD 134min 2024 -
39
Floor, wall or ceiling coverings: of polymers of vinyl chloride, whether or not self-adhesive, in rolls or in the form of tilesHS 391810
Share of France's imports28 per cent, 64 source countriesChangelevel with 2022 (USD 131m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 2,954 a tonne, 44,416 tonnesUSD 131min 2024 -
40
Iron or non-alloy steel: in coils, without patterns in relief, flat-rolled, of a width 600mm or more, hot-rolled, pickled, of a thickness of less than 3mmHS 720827
Share of France's imports67 per cent, 22 source countriesChangedown 18 per cent on 2022 (USD 157m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 879 a tonne, 147,587 tonnesUSD 130min 2024 -
41
Plastics: plates, sheets, film, foil and strip (not self-adhesive), of polymers of ethylene, non-cellular and not reinforced, laminated, supported or similarly combined...HS 392010
Share of France's imports14 per cent, 82 source countriesChangedown 21 per cent on 2022 (USD 159m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 2,988 a tonne, 42,069 tonnesUSD 126min 2024 -
42
Ethylene polymers: in primary forms, polyethylene having a specific gravity of 0.94 or moreHS 390120
Share of France's imports21 per cent, 63 source countriesChangedown 49 per cent on 2022 (USD 246m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 1,434 a tonne, 87,514 tonnesUSD 125min 2024 -
43
Vehicle parts: road wheels and parts and accessories thereofHS 870870
Share of France's imports15 per cent, 73 source countriesChangeup 69 per cent on 2022 (USD 74m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 10,662 a tonne, 11,737 tonnesUSD 125min 2024 -
44
Vehicles: with only electric motor for propulsionHS 870380
Share of France's imports2 per cent, 41 source countriesChangedown 84 per cent on 2022 (USD 790m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 17,024 a tonne, 7,267 tonnesUSD 124min 2024 -
45
Food preparations: n.e.c. in item no. 2106.10HS 210690
Share of France's imports8 per cent, 177 source countriesChangeup 10 per cent on 2022 (USD 110m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 4,060 a tonne, 29,730 tonnesUSD 121min 2024 -
46
Propylene, other olefin polymers: polypropylene in primary formsHS 390210
Share of France's imports23 per cent, 63 source countriesChangedown 25 per cent on 2022 (USD 160m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 1,386 a tonne, 86,967 tonnesUSD 121min 2024 -
47
Wood: pallets, box pallets and other load boards: pallet collarsHS 441520
Share of France's imports30 per cent, 86 source countriesChangedown 6 per cent on 2022 (USD 125m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 624 a tonne, 188,115 tonnesUSD 117min 2024 -
48
Vehicles: with both spark-ignition internal combustion piston engine and electric motor for propulsion, incapable of being charged by plugging to external source of...HS 870340
Share of France's imports2 per cent, 39 source countriesChangedown 74 per cent on 2022 (USD 441m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 12,196 a tonne, 9,519 tonnesUSD 116min 2024 -
49
Plastics: other articles n.e.c. in chapter 39HS 392690
Share of France's imports3 per cent, 177 source countriesChangedown 47 per cent on 2022 (USD 216m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 4,401 a tonne, 26,150 tonnesUSD 115min 2024 -
50
Glass: carboys, bottles, flasks, jars, pots, phials and other containers of glass, (not ampoules), used for the conveyance or packing of goodsHS 701090
Share of France's imports7 per cent, 102 source countriesChangedown 2 per cent on 2022 (USD 115m in 2022)Unit valueUSD 1,668 a tonne, 67,461 tonnesUSD 113min 2024
The lines that grew most since 2022.
Lines worth at least USD 5m in 2022, ranked by growth to 2024 in current dollars. A fast rise can be a new product, a shift away from another source, or a price change; the record does not say which.
- Undenatured ethyl alcohol: of an alcoholic strength by volume of 80% vol. or higherHS 220710USD 451m in 2024, up 329 per cent on 2022 (USD 105m in 2022). Belgium supplies 38 per cent of the line.
- Toxins, cultures of micro-organisms (excluding yeasts) and similar products: n.e.c. in item 3002.3HS 300249USD 275m in 2024, up 263 per cent on 2022 (USD 76m in 2022). Belgium supplies 39 per cent of the line.
- Propylene, other olefin polymers: polyisobutylene in primary formsHS 390220USD 69m in 2024, up 205 per cent on 2022 (USD 23m in 2022). Belgium supplies 40 per cent of the line.
- Gases, rare: argonHS 280421USD 16m in 2024, up 198 per cent on 2022 (USD 5m in 2022). Belgium supplies 44 per cent of the line.
- Alcohols: saturated monohydric, methanol (methyl alcohol)HS 290511USD 35m in 2024, up 176 per cent on 2022 (USD 13m in 2022). Belgium supplies 15 per cent of the line.
- Machinery: parts of those machines used in the industrial preparation or manufacture of food or drinkHS 843890USD 17m in 2024, up 159 per cent on 2022 (USD 7m in 2022). Belgium supplies 9 per cent of the line.
- Waters: mineral and aerated, including natural or artificial, (not containing added sugar or other sweetening matter nor flavoured)HS 220110USD 12m in 2024, up 133 per cent on 2022 (USD 5m in 2022). Belgium supplies 4 per cent of the line.
- Cigars, cheroots and cigarillos: containing tobacco including the weight of every band, wrapper or attachment theretoHS 240210USD 77m in 2024, up 128 per cent on 2022 (USD 34m in 2022). Belgium supplies 29 per cent of the line.
- Cocoa: butter, fat and oilHS 180400USD 11m in 2024, up 123 per cent on 2022 (USD 5m in 2022). Belgium supplies 1 per cent of the line.
- Regulating or controlling instruments and apparatus: automatic, parts and accessoriesHS 903290USD 17m in 2024, up 113 per cent on 2022 (USD 8m in 2022). Belgium supplies 11 per cent of the line.
- Plastics: builders' ware, doors, windows and their frames and thresholds for doorsHS 392520USD 17m in 2024, up 110 per cent on 2022 (USD 8m in 2022). Belgium supplies 5 per cent of the line.
- Machines: for mixing, kneading, crushing, grinding, screening, sifting, homogenising, emulsifying or stirringHS 847982USD 17m in 2024, up 98 per cent on 2022 (USD 9m in 2022). Belgium supplies 6 per cent of the line.
- Copper: wire, of refined copper, of which the maximum cross-sectional dimension exceeds 6mmHS 740811USD 326m in 2024, up 97 per cent on 2022 (USD 165m in 2022). Belgium supplies 62 per cent of the line.
- Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion piston engine, for transport of goods, (of a g.v.w. not exceeding 5 tonnes), n.e.c. in item no 8704.1HS 870431USD 13m in 2024, up 97 per cent on 2022 (USD 7m in 2022). Belgium supplies 4 per cent of the line.
- Plywood: n.e.c. in heading 4412, with at least one outer ply of non-coniferous woodHS 441292USD 10m in 2024, up 87 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022). Belgium supplies 39 per cent of the line.
- Units of automatic data processing machines: storage unitsHS 847170USD 11m in 2024, up 85 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022). Belgium supplies 1 per cent of the line.
- Saturated fluorinated derivatives of acyclic hydrocarbons: 1,1,1,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropane (HFC-227ea), 1,1,1,2,2,3-hexafluoropropane (HFC-236cb)...HS 290346USD 37m in 2024, up 81 per cent on 2022 (USD 21m in 2022). Belgium supplies 98 per cent of the line.
- Wood: engineered structural timber products, glue-laminated timber (glulam)HS 441881USD 11m in 2024, up 77 per cent on 2022 (USD 6m in 2022). Belgium supplies 7 per cent of the line.
- Machinery: parts of the machinery of heading no. 8427HS 843120USD 209m in 2024, up 75 per cent on 2022 (USD 120m in 2022). Belgium supplies 35 per cent of the line.
- Multicellular or foam glass: in blocks, panels, plates, shells or similar forms: paving blocks, slabs, bricks and other articles of pressed or moulded glassHS 701690USD 16m in 2024, up 74 per cent on 2022 (USD 9m in 2022). Belgium supplies 56 per cent of the line.
Lines where Belgium supplies 60 per cent or more.
The largest lines worth USD 1m or more where Belgium ships at least 60 per cent of what France imports. This is supply concentration: how much of the line depends on one source country.
- Beer: made from maltHS 22030061 per cent of France's imports of the line, USD 708m; 94 source countries in all.
- Vegetable preparations: potatoes, prepared or preserved otherwise than by vinegar or acetic acid, frozenHS 20041070 per cent of France's imports of the line, USD 630m; 40 source countries in all.
- Steel, stainless: flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, hot-rolled, in coils, of a thickness of 3mm or more but less than 4.75mmHS 72191399 per cent of France's imports of the line, USD 480m; 13 source countries in all.
- Copper: wire, of refined copper, of which the maximum cross-sectional dimension exceeds 6mmHS 74081162 per cent of France's imports of the line, USD 326m; 23 source countries in all.
- Steel, stainless: flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, hot-rolled, in coils, of a thickness of less than 3mmHS 72191499 per cent of France's imports of the line, USD 263m; 20 source countries in all.
- Steel, stainless: flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, hot-rolled, in coils, of a thickness of 4.75mm or more but not exceeding 10mmHS 72191298 per cent of France's imports of the line, USD 229m; 17 source countries in all.
- Steroidal hormones, their derivatives and structural analogues: other than cortisone, hydrocortisone, prednisone (dehydrocortisone), prednisolone...HS 29372979 per cent of France's imports of the line, USD 203m; 27 source countries in all.
- Fertilizers, mineral or chemical: ammonium nitrate with calcium carbonate or other inorganic non-fertilizing substances, mixtures thereofHS 31024067 per cent of France's imports of the line, USD 187m; 15 source countries in all.
- Unsaturated chlorinated derivatives of acyclic hydrocarbons: vinyl chloride (chloroethylene)HS 29032172 per cent of France's imports of the line, USD 171m; 4 source countries in all.
- Iron or non-alloy steel: in coils, flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, cold-rolled, of a thickness of 0.5mm or more but not exceeding 1mmHS 72091770 per cent of France's imports of the line, USD 149m; 28 source countries in all.
- Iron or non-alloy steel: in coils, without patterns in relief, flat-rolled, of a width 600mm or more, hot-rolled, pickled, of a thickness of less than 3mmHS 72082767 per cent of France's imports of the line, USD 130m; 22 source countries in all.
- Iron or non-alloy steel: in coils, without patterns in relief, flat-rolled, of a width 600mm or more, hot-rolled, pickled, of a thickness of 3mm or more but less than...HS 72082672 per cent of France's imports of the line, USD 97m; 21 source countries in all.
- Iron or non-alloy steel: in coils, flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, cold-rolled, of a thickness exceeding 1mm but less than 3mmHS 72091662 per cent of France's imports of the line, USD 63m; 21 source countries in all.
- Iron or non-alloy steel: flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, electrolytically plated or coated with zincHS 72103076 per cent of France's imports of the line, USD 62m; 25 source countries in all.
- Steel, stainless: semi-finished products, of rectangular (other than square) cross-sectionHS 72189173 per cent of France's imports of the line, USD 53m; 20 source countries in all.
- Iron or non-alloy steel: in coils, without patterns in relief, flat-rolled, of a width 600mm or more, hot-rolled, pickled, of a thickness of 4.75mm or moreHS 72082579 per cent of France's imports of the line, USD 47m; 22 source countries in all.
- Steel, alloy: flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, n.e.c. in heading no. 7225, electrolytically plated or coated with zincHS 72259199 per cent of France's imports of the line, USD 41m; 10 source countries in all.
- Saturated fluorinated derivatives of acyclic hydrocarbons: 1,1,1,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropane (HFC-227ea), 1,1,1,2,2,3-hexafluoropropane (HFC-236cb)...HS 29034698 per cent of France's imports of the line, USD 37m; 6 source countries in all.
- Alcohols: acyclic, diols: ethylene glycol (ethanediol)HS 29053173 per cent of France's imports of the line, USD 35m; 30 source countries in all.
- Cellulose fibre-cement: articles or the like, sheets, panels, tiles and similar articles (other than corrugated sheets), not containing asbestosHS 68118261 per cent of France's imports of the line, USD 29m; 26 source countries in all.
Where another country ships the same line for at least 20 per cent less a tonne.
Lines worth USD 5m or more where Belgium's unit value is recorded and another country also ships at least USD 5m of the same line to France at a unit value at least 20 per cent lower. The largest such source is named. The same heading can hold different grades, so a lower figure is a question to ask, not a like-for-like price.
- Beer: made from maltHS 220300Belgium: USD 708m at USD 1,496 a tonne. Netherlands: USD 199m (17 per cent of the line) at USD 906 a tonne, 40 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 1,249 a tonne.
- Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail saleHS 300490Belgium: USD 573m at USD 90,526 a tonne. Germany: USD 2.6bn (21 per cent of the line) at USD 39,451 a tonne, 56 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 56,440 a tonne.
- Chocolate & other food preparations containing cocoa: in blocks, slabs or bars weighing more than 2kg or in liquid, paste, powder, granular or other bulk form in...HS 180620Belgium: USD 472m at USD 5,093 a tonne. Netherlands: USD 44m (5 per cent of the line) at USD 3,915 a tonne, 23 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 5,521 a tonne.
- Undenatured ethyl alcohol: of an alcoholic strength by volume of 80% vol. or higherHS 220710Belgium: USD 451m at USD 1,360 a tonne. United Kingdom: USD 31m (3 per cent of the line) at USD 927 a tonne, 32 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 1,067 a tonne.
- Food preparations: bakers' wares n.e.c. in heading no. 1605, whether or not containing cocoa: communion wafers, empty cachets suitable for pharmaceutical use, sealing...HS 190590Belgium: USD 421m at USD 3,584 a tonne. Germany: USD 434m (21 per cent of the line) at USD 2,582 a tonne, 28 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 3,777 a tonne.
- Blood, human or animal, antisera, other blood fractions and immunological products: immunological products, put up in measured doses or in forms or packings for retail...HS 300215Belgium: USD 354m at USD 1.5m a tonne. Austria: USD 123m (2 per cent of the line) at USD 1.2m a tonne, 24 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 2.0m a tonne.
- Copper: wire, of refined copper, of which the maximum cross-sectional dimension exceeds 6mmHS 740811Belgium: USD 326m at USD 9,663 a tonne. Italy: USD 42m (8 per cent of the line) at USD 7,586 a tonne, 22 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 9,577 a tonne.
- Chocolate and other food preparations containing cocoa: n.e.c. in chapter 18HS 180690Belgium: USD 256m at USD 9,667 a tonne. Italy: USD 356m (27 per cent of the line) at USD 7,113 a tonne, 26 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 8,259 a tonne.
- Iron or non-alloy steel: flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, (not corrugated), plated or coated with zinc (not electrolytically)HS 721049Belgium: USD 253m at USD 738 a tonne. Luxembourg: USD 16m (2 per cent of the line) at USD 402 a tonne, 46 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 967 a tonne.
- Machinery: parts of the machinery of heading no. 8427HS 843120Belgium: USD 209m at USD 10,851 a tonne. Italy: USD 90m (15 per cent of the line) at USD 6,413 a tonne, 41 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 11,089 a tonne.
- Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 3000ccHS 870323Belgium: USD 206m at USD 16,535 a tonne. Romania: USD 104m (5 per cent of the line) at USD 6,820 a tonne, 59 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 16,764 a tonne.
- Turbines: parts of turbo-jets and turbo-propellersHS 841191Belgium: USD 198m at USD 610,949 a tonne. Germany: USD 186m (7 per cent of the line) at USD 383,022 a tonne, 37 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 902,046 a tonne.
- Sauces and preparations therefor: mixed condiments and mixed seasoningsHS 210390Belgium: USD 194m at USD 3,920 a tonne. Germany: USD 120m (14 per cent of the line) at USD 3,033 a tonne, 23 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 3,874 a tonne.
- Vehicles: with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 2500ccHS 870332Belgium: USD 194m at USD 12,122 a tonne. Luxembourg: USD 22m (1 per cent of the line) at USD 9,463 a tonne, 22 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 15,322 a tonne.
- Chemical products, mixtures and preparations: n.e.c. heading 3824HS 382499Belgium: USD 153m at USD 3,429 a tonne. Germany: USD 524m (38 per cent of the line) at USD 2,057 a tonne, 40 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 4,450 a tonne.
- Plastics: carboys, bottles, flasks and similar articles, for the conveyance or packing of goodsHS 392330Belgium: USD 146m at USD 2,444 a tonne. Portugal: USD 7m (1 per cent of the line) at USD 1,512 a tonne, 38 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 6,513 a tonne.
- Ethylene polymers: in primary forms, polyethylene having a specific gravity of less than 0.94HS 390110Belgium: USD 144m at USD 1,492 a tonne. Qatar: USD 10m (2 per cent of the line) at USD 1,136 a tonne, 24 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 1,470 a tonne.
- Floor, wall or ceiling coverings: of polymers of vinyl chloride, whether or not self-adhesive, in rolls or in the form of tilesHS 391810Belgium: USD 131m at USD 2,954 a tonne. China: USD 137m (29 per cent of the line) at USD 1,156 a tonne, 61 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 2,954 a tonne.
- Plastics: plates, sheets, film, foil and strip (not self-adhesive), of polymers of ethylene, non-cellular and not reinforced, laminated, supported or similarly combined...HS 392010Belgium: USD 126m at USD 2,988 a tonne. Poland: USD 33m (4 per cent of the line) at USD 1,844 a tonne, 38 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 3,370 a tonne.
- Ethylene polymers: in primary forms, polyethylene having a specific gravity of 0.94 or moreHS 390120Belgium: USD 125m at USD 1,434 a tonne. Czech Republic: USD 7m (1 per cent of the line) at USD 1,143 a tonne, 20 per cent lower. Middle of all sources: USD 1,382 a tonne.
What France buys from everyone, and what it is placed to make.
What crossed the border, what it was worth, and what it weighed.
Every figure on this page is from CEPII's BACI file, which reconciles what each pair of countries reports to the UN about the same shipment. Trade year 2024, compared with 2022. A line is one six-digit customs heading (HS 2022). Values are in US dollars at the border; growth is in current dollars, so part of any change is price, not volume.
Unit value. Unit values are customs values per tonne, declared at the border, not product prices. It is the value of a line divided by its declared weight, so it mixes grades, models and qualities under one heading. It is shown only where the weight is recorded, at least three source countries of USD 100k or more ship the line to France with a weight, and the figure sits within a factor of five of the middle of those sources. Outside that band it is treated as a recording problem and left out.
Share is Belgium's part of everything France imported in that line, from every source. Sources counts the countries that shipped any of it.
Scope. Manufactured and processed goods, customs chapters 16 to 96, without ores, fuels, precious metals, scrap, raw farm output and one-off capital and defence purchases: the same rule as the Made here pages.
A record of trade, not a shopping list.
What this record does not say: what sells at retail, what margin a trade leaves, how crowded the marketplaces are, or how much of a flow is re-exported through entrepots such as Hong Kong and Singapore.
A large line is not proof of an opening, and a lower unit value from another country is not proof the goods are the same. Tariffs, standards, freight, payment terms, lead times and the plain fact that a supplier is good at it are all invisible here. Nothing on this page is a forecast, a recommendation or a promise. No supplier company is named, because the record holds none.
Source: CEPII BACI, HS22, version 202601. Edition of 2026-11-03.
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