The twenty imports Jordan is best placed to replace.
Jordan imported USD 16bn of manufactured goods in 2024 and exported USD 8.2bn. These are the twenty that sit closest to what it already makes well and where one country supplies most of them.
Demand, capability, exposure. Nothing else is claimed.
Each line shows the import bill, where it comes from, the nearest thing Jordan already exports well, and how many countries make it. It does not say whether a plant in Jordan would pay. That reason is not in any trade record, and it is the maker's question.
This edition is trade and capability only, scored out of 8. The UK edition adds which public bodies buy each product and which region holds the capability; those layers are built only where a country publishes contract awards and regional trade, and Jordan does not publish them in a form this record can read yet.
-
1
Sugars: sucrose, chemically pure, in solid form, not containing added flavouring or colouring matterHS 170199
Comes fromSaudi Arabia 70%, 17 source countriesNearest export strengthSugar confectionery: (excluding chewing gum, including white... (exports USD 19m)Exports of this lineUSD 89kCountries that export it well44Score 8 of 8: import bill USD 178m, top 3 per cent of candidates (3); proximity to Jordan's export strengths in the top 6 per cent (3); Saudi Arabia supplies 70 per cent (2).
USD 178mdown 18% on 2022 -
2
Footwear: n.e.c. in heading no. 6402, (other than just covering the ankle), with outer soles and uppers of rubber or...HS 640299
Comes fromChina 97%, 23 source countriesNearest export strengthCoats: women's or girls', overcoats, raincoats, car-coats, capes...Exports of this lineUSD 333kCountries that export it well16Score 7 of 8: import bill USD 86m, top 8 per cent of candidates (3); proximity to Jordan's export strengths in the top 14 per cent (2); China supplies 97 per cent (2).
USD 86mdown 11% on 2022 -
3
Cement clinkers (whether or not coloured)HS 252310
Comes fromSaudi Arabia 95%, 3 source countriesNearest export strengthNatural calcium phosphates, natural aluminium calcium phosphates and... (exports USD 810m)Exports of this linenone recordedCountries that export it well36Score 7 of 8: import bill USD 59m, top 14 per cent of candidates (2); proximity to Jordan's export strengths in the top 3 per cent (3); Saudi Arabia supplies 95 per cent (2).
USD 59mdown 39% on 2022 -
4
Fabrics: knitted or crocheted fabrics, other than those of headings 60.01 to 60.04, of synthetic fibres, dyedHS 600632
Comes fromChina 60%, 14 source countriesNearest export strengthnone in the same chapterExports of this lineUSD 558k; 4 more lines in the heading, USD 79mCountries that export it well13Score 6 of 8: import bill USD 186m, top 3 per cent of candidates (3); proximity to Jordan's export strengths in the top 49 per cent (1); China supplies 60 per cent (2).
USD 186mdown 39% on 2022 -
5
Tobacco: partly or wholly stemmed or strippedHS 240120
Comes fromIndia 22%, 21 source countriesNearest export strengthCigarettes: containing tobacco (exports USD 38m)Exports of this lineUSD 651kCountries that export it well27Score 6 of 8: import bill USD 140m, top 5 per cent of candidates (3); proximity to Jordan's export strengths in the top 10 per cent (3).
USD 140mup 38% on 2022 -
6
Propylene, other olefin polymers: polypropylene in primary formsHS 390210
Comes fromSaudi Arabia 99%, 9 source countriesNearest export strengthEthylene polymers: in primary forms, polyethylene having a specific... (exports USD 25m)Exports of this lineUSD 10mCountries that export it well26Score 6 of 8: import bill USD 139m, top 5 per cent of candidates (3); proximity to Jordan's export strengths in the top 32 per cent (1); Saudi Arabia supplies 99 per cent (2).
USD 139mup 64% on 2022 -
7
Oil-cake and other solid residues: whether or not ground or in the form of pellets, resulting from the extraction of...HS 230400
Comes fromArgentina 99%, 5 source countriesNearest export strengthDog or cat food: (not put up for retail sale), used in animal feeding (exports USD 33m)Exports of this linenone recordedCountries that export it well18Score 6 of 8: import bill USD 106m, top 6 per cent of candidates (3); proximity to Jordan's export strengths in the top 49 per cent (1); Argentina supplies 99 per cent (2).
USD 106mdown 54% on 2022 -
8
Non-alcoholic beverages: other than non-alcoholic beer, n.e.c. in item no. 2202.10, not including fruit, nut or...HS 220299
Comes fromSaudi Arabia 88%, 28 source countriesNearest export strengthWaters: including mineral and aerated, containing added sugar or... (exports USD 8m)Exports of this lineUSD 2mCountries that export it well41Score 6 of 8: import bill USD 66m, top 12 per cent of candidates (2); proximity to Jordan's export strengths in the top 11 per cent (2); Saudi Arabia supplies 88 per cent (2).
USD 66mdown 17% on 2022 -
9
Food preparations: pasta, uncooked (excluding that containing eggs), not stuffed or otherwise preparedHS 190219
Comes fromSaudi Arabia 71%, 22 source countriesNearest export strengthFood preparations: bakers' wares n.e.c. in heading no. 1605, whether... (exports USD 31m)Exports of this lineUSD 2m; 1 more line in the heading, USD 12mCountries that export it well32Score 6 of 8: import bill USD 33m, top 27 per cent of candidates (1); proximity to Jordan's export strengths in the top 5 per cent (3); Saudi Arabia supplies 71 per cent (2).
USD 33mup 105% on 2022 -
10
Food preparations: n.e.c. in item no. 2106.10HS 210690
Comes fromItaly 13%, 55 source countriesNearest export strengthIce cream and other edible ice: whether or not containing cocoa (exports USD 8m)Exports of this lineUSD 10mCountries that export it well51Score 5 of 8: import bill USD 92m, top 7 per cent of candidates (3); proximity to Jordan's export strengths in the top 13 per cent (2).
USD 92mdown 37% on 2022 -
11
Styrene polymers: (other than expansible polystyrene), in primary formsHS 390319
Comes fromSaudi Arabia 91%, 10 source countriesNearest export strengthEthylene polymers: in primary forms, polyethylene having a specific... (exports USD 25m)Exports of this lineUSD 834kCountries that export it well21Score 5 of 8: import bill USD 70m, top 11 per cent of candidates (2); proximity to Jordan's export strengths in the top 44 per cent (1); Saudi Arabia supplies 91 per cent (2).
USD 70mup 95% on 2022 -
12
Iron or non-alloy steel: flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, (not corrugated), plated or coated with zinc (not...HS 721049
Comes fromChina 84%, 10 source countriesNearest export strengthIron or non-alloy steel: bars and rods, hot-rolled, hot-drawn or... (exports USD 38m)Exports of this lineUSD 21k; 2 more lines in the heading, USD 58mCountries that export it well26Score 5 of 8: import bill USD 42m, top 23 per cent of candidates (2); proximity to Jordan's export strengths in the top 37 per cent (1); China supplies 84 per cent (2).
USD 42mdown 7% on 2022 -
13
Helicopters, except unmanned: of an unladen weight not exceeding 2000kgHS 880211
Comes fromUnited States 65%, 3 source countriesNearest export strengthUnmanned aircraft: for other than remote-controlled flight and other... (exports USD 626k)Exports of this linenone recorded; 1 more line in the heading, USD 59mCountries that export it well27Score 5 of 8: import bill USD 39m, top 23 per cent of candidates (2); proximity to Jordan's export strengths in the top 42 per cent (1); United States supplies 65 per cent (2).
USD 39ma year -
14
Fish preparations: tunas, skipjack tuna and bonito (Sarda spp.), prepared or preserved, whole or in pieces (but not...HS 160414
Comes fromThailand 50%, 8 source countriesNearest export strengthMeat preparations: sausages and similar products, of meat, meat... (exports USD 37m)Exports of this lineUSD 153k; 1 more line in the heading, USD 10mCountries that export it well21Score 5 of 8: import bill USD 38m, top 24 per cent of candidates (2); proximity to Jordan's export strengths in the top 19 per cent (2); Thailand supplies 50 per cent (1).
USD 38mdown 12% on 2022 -
15
Aluminium: unwrought, alloysHS 760120
Comes fromBahrain 98%, 7 source countriesNearest export strengthAluminium: waste and scrap (exports USD 49m)Exports of this lineUSD 11mCountries that export it well35Score 5 of 8: import bill USD 34m, top 26 per cent of candidates (1); proximity to Jordan's export strengths in the top 16 per cent (2); Bahrain supplies 98 per cent (2).
USD 34mdown 23% on 2022 -
16
Clothing: parts of garments or of clothing accessories, other than those of heading no. 6212 (not knitted or crocheted)HS 621790
Comes fromEgypt 96%, 18 source countriesNearest export strengthTrousers, bib and brace overalls, breeches and shorts: men's or... (exports USD 172m)Exports of this lineUSD 20kCountries that export it well23Score 5 of 8: import bill USD 32m, top 28 per cent of candidates (1); proximity to Jordan's export strengths in the top 16 per cent (2); Egypt supplies 96 per cent (2).
USD 32mup 95% on 2022 -
17
Footwear: (other than sportswear), with outer soles of rubber or plastics and uppers of textile materialsHS 640419
Comes fromChina 93%, 22 source countriesNearest export strengthJackets and blazers: women's or girls', of wool or fine animal hair...Exports of this lineUSD 1mCountries that export it well24Score 5 of 8: import bill USD 23m, top 42 per cent of candidates (1); proximity to Jordan's export strengths in the top 19 per cent (2); China supplies 93 per cent (2).
USD 23mup 17% on 2022 -
18
Sauces and preparations therefor: mixed condiments and mixed seasoningsHS 210390
Comes fromUnited States 49%, 35 source countriesNearest export strengthIce cream and other edible ice: whether or not containing cocoa (exports USD 8m)Exports of this lineUSD 6mCountries that export it well45Score 5 of 8: import bill USD 23m, top 44 per cent of candidates (1); proximity to Jordan's export strengths in the top 10 per cent (3); United States supplies 49 per cent (1).
USD 23mdown 38% on 2022 -
19
Vehicles: public transport type (carries 10 or more persons, including driver), with only compression-ignition...HS 870210
Comes fromSouth Korea 33%, 32 source countriesNearest export strengthVehicle parts: radiators and parts thereof (exports USD 16m)Exports of this lineUSD 2kCountries that export it well30Score 4 of 8: import bill USD 83m, top 8 per cent of candidates (3); proximity to Jordan's export strengths in the top 28 per cent (1).
USD 83mup 10% on 2022 -
20
Plastics: other articles n.e.c. in chapter 39HS 392690
Comes fromChina 46%, 61 source countriesNearest export strengthEthylene polymers: in primary forms, polyethylene having a specific... (exports USD 25m)Exports of this lineUSD 3m; 1 more line in the heading, USD 10mCountries that export it well23Score 4 of 8: import bill USD 52m, top 16 per cent of candidates (2); proximity to Jordan's export strengths in the top 47 per cent (1); China supplies 46 per cent (1).
USD 52mup 28% on 2022
One line per customs heading. Products Jordan already exports well and still imports are below, because they are a different conversation. No employment figures appear on this page, by decision.
Scale conversations, not capability ones.
- Ethylene polymers: in primary forms, polyethylene having a specific gravity of... imports USD 150m, exports USD 25m, top source Saudi Arabia 95%
- Ethylene polymers: in primary forms, polyethylene having a specific gravity of... imports USD 145m, exports USD 23m, top source Saudi Arabia 91%
- Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no.... imports USD 373m, exports USD 280m, top source Switzerland 21%
- Ceramic tiles: flags and paving, hearth or wall tiles other than those of... imports USD 71m, exports USD 8m, top source Saudi Arabia 53%
- Aluminium: plates, sheets and strip, thickness exceeding 0.2mm, alloys, (not... imports USD 42m, exports USD 3m, top source Saudi Arabia 97%
- Waters: including mineral and aerated, containing added sugar or other... imports USD 44m, exports USD 8m, top source Saudi Arabia 72%
- Plastics: of polymers of propylene, plates, sheets, film, foil and strip (not... imports USD 44m, exports USD 12m, top source Saudi Arabia 69%
- Medicaments: containing antibiotics (other than penicillins, streptomycins or... imports USD 48m, exports USD 16m, top source Switzerland 49%
- Food preparations: sweet biscuits, whether or not containing cocoa imports USD 31m, exports USD 7m, top source Belgium 19%
- Food preparations: bakers' wares n.e.c. in heading no. 1605, whether or not... imports USD 54m, exports USD 31m, top source Saudi Arabia 53%
Three scores, each from a field the record carries.
Import bill, 0 to 3, by percentile among the 311 lines imported at USD 10m or more: above the median one point, top quarter two, top tenth three.
Proximity to export strengths, 0 to 3, on the same percentiles: the product-space method (Hidalgo, Klinger, Barabasi and Hausmann, Science 2007) on CEPII's BACI file of every bilateral trade flow for 2024, 157 countries and 5,388 products. Two products are close when the countries that export one well tend to export the other well. Only products in the upper half for proximity can enter the list at all: best placed is a proximity claim.
Supply concentration, 0 to 2: one point when a single country supplies 40 per cent or more, two at 60 per cent.
Scope. Manufactured goods, customs chapters 16 to 96, excluding ores, fuels and precious metals. Primary agriculture is out of scope for a page about manufacture.
A map of where to look.
Trade data says what crossed the border, not why. Cost, scale, patents, tariffs and the plain fact that a supplier is good at it are all invisible here. The world file reconciles what each pair of countries reports, so a national customs file would differ in detail. Nothing on this page is a forecast or a promise.
Source: CEPII BACI, HS22, version 202601, years 2022 to 2024. Edition of 2026-11-02. The UK edition with its procurement and regional layers is at /made-here/.
Want the Jordan edition kept current?
Leave an address and each new edition comes to you as the record moves. Tick the box if you would want the next layer for Jordan: which public bodies buy each line, once that record is readable.
Run a company? Check it against the developments BuzzBaboon follows, free.